1. Explain why the Soviet Union was in crisis in the 1980s.

2. Explain the goals of the policies of glasnost and perestroika as a response to this crisis.

3. How did the above policies affect Eastern Europe?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

first answer

The dissolution of the Soviet Union' was a process of systematic disintegration, which occurred in the economy, social structure and political structure. It resulted in the abolition of the Soviet Federal Government ("the Union center") and independence of the USSR's republics on 26 December 19Gorbachev loosened centralized control of many businesses, allowing some farmers and manufacturers to decide for themselves which products to make, how many to produce, and what to charge for them.

second answer

This incentivized them to aim for profits, but it also went against the strict price controls that had been the bedrock of Soviet economic policies. It was a move that rankled many high-ranking officials who had previously headed these powerful central committees.

In May 1988, Gorbachev introduced a new policy that allowed for the creation of limited co-operative businesses within the Soviet Union, which led to the rise of privately owned stores, restaurants and manufacturers. Not since the short-lived New Economic Policy of Vladimir Lenin, instituted in 1922 after the Russian civil war, had aspects of free-market capitalism been permitted in the U.S.S.R.91.The history of the Soviet Union from 1982 through 1991 spans the period from Leonid Brezhnev's death and funeral until the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Due to the years of Soviet military buildup at the expense of domestic development, and complex systemic problems in the command economy, Soviet output stagnated. Failed attempts at reform, a standstill economy, and the success of the proxies of the United States against the Soviet Union's forces in the war in Afghanistan led to a general feeling of discontent, especially in the Baltic Regions republics and Eastern

third answer

The economic collapse of East Germany led increasing numbers of East Germans to seek to emigrate to the West. Thousands sought refuge in West German embassies in other communist countries, eventually forcing the government to allow them to emigrate via special trains. Visiting Berlin in early October, Gorbachev cautioned the East German leadership of the need to reform, and confided in his advisors that East German leader Erich Honecker had to be replaced. Two weeks later, Honecker was forced to resign, while hundreds of thousands marched in protest throughout major East German cities.


Related Questions

What does the quote imply about reasons for palestinian independence? palestinian independence is important for us interests in israel. palestinian independence is important for peace in the middle east. palestinian independence is important for israeli interests in the united states. palestinian independence is important for business in the middle east.

Answers

Fact about Palestinian independence is that Palestinian independence is important for US interests in Israel.

What is Independence?

Independence can be regardedcas a condition whereby a nation, country, or state can exercise self-government, and usually sovereignty.

Therefore, Palestinian independence is very important to United States because of the political interest the United States have in Israel.

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How did economic differences between the north and the south contribute to the beginning of the civil war?.

Answers

a smaller industrial base, fewer rail lines, and an agricultural economy based upon slave labor made mobilization of resources more difficult

What is the primary cause of global warming, according to most scientists?


recovery from the “Little Ice Age”


the rapid expansion of the Great Barrier Reef


greenhouse gases


the natural cycle of warming
HELPPP ME ASAP 90 PoINTS

Answers

Answer:

Greenhouse gases

Explanation: took the test

The primary cause of global warming, according to most scientists is greenhouse gases. Thus the correct option is C.

What is Global warming?

Global warming refers to the long-term increase in the Earth's average surface temperature. This increase in temperature is primarily caused by the buildup of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

The daily activities people carry out in their daily lives, impair the temperature, resulting in an increase in greenhouse gases. Greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor, trap heat from the sun and prevent it from escaping into space.

Reduced use of technology, which increases greenhouse gas emissions, and the adoption of eco-friendly lifestyles are the greatest solutions. Supporting plantations and reforestation increases vegetation, which helps to maintain the planet's equilibrium.

Therefore, option C is appropriate.

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What do you remember about the religions founded in india?.

Answers

Answer:

Hinduism is indigenous to India, and most Hindus still live in the region. Much later, Buddhism was founded when an Indian prince achieved enlightenment at Bodh Gaya. Sikhism, Jainism and Zoroastrianism also have their roots in India. As you travel around India, religion is apparent everywhere.

Explanation:

answer number 4 for me pls or at least just look at the question

Answers

Answer:

Imperialism can lead to a stronger economy for the United States, simply because of the amount of resources that can be extracted.

When the United States own the certain territories/countries, they are able to obtain natural resources at a much reduced cost, as they would only have to obtain workers for the extraction, and pay for simply the shipping and attached fee, rather than with international rates. This means that, technically speaking, the United States would be able to acquire more raw material below market price and therefore can grow more exponentially quicker. This is one of the underlying reasons for the U.S. technological & economical boom during the Industrial Revolution.

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How did Ayatollah Khomeini’s government bring about change in Iran? It restricted freedom and forced people to conform to a strict interpretation of Islamic beliefs. It allowed democratic freedoms in the political arena, but discouraged personal expression. It encouraged other political parties to disagree respectfully. It increased the separation between religion and government.

Answers

The inference is that Ayatollah Khomeini’s government brought about change in Iran by A. It restricted freedom and forced people to conform to a strict interpretation of Islamic beliefs.

What is an inference?

An inference simply means the conclusion that can be deduced based on the information given.

In this case, the inference is that Ayatollah Khomeini’s government brought about change in Iran as it restricted freedom and forced people to conform to a strict interpretation of Islamic beliefs.

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Answer:

A. It restricted freedom and forced people to conform to a strict interpretation of Islamic beliefs.

Explanation:

took it on Edge.

When did jackie robinson break the color barrier in baseball.

Answers

Answer:

April 15, 1947

Explanation:

He broke it when he was the first African American player in the Major League Baseball when he competed for the Brooklyn Dodgers.

Hope this Helps!

When did President Abraham Lincoln decide that a goal of the Civil War should be to end slavery

Answers

Answer:

On September 22, 1862, President Abraham Lincoln issues a preliminary Emancipation Proclamation, which sets a date for the freedom of more than 3 million enslaved in the United States and recasts the Civil War as a fight against slavery.

Explanation:

Hostile people tend to produce smaller amounts of stress hormones even though they maintain a hyperactive state of stress for long periods.


True


False

Answers

Answer:

This is true

Explanation:

none

do you think these principles are broad enough? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

if the case has something to do with a specific subject matter or if one of the parties is the us. i think these are broad enough because it could be any of the subjects regarding the government that could need the supreme court

Explanation: Next time, please be more specific

What were the two main branches of Islam?

Answers

Answer:

They are Sunni and Shia

Explanation:

Hope it helped!

The largest number of immigrants to the united states came from which two countries??

Answers

Answer:

Mexico and India

Explanation:

The United States was home to 22.0 million women, 20.4 million men, and 2.5 million children who were immigrants. The top countries of origin for immigrants were Mexico (24 percent of immigrants), India (6 percent), China (5 percent), the Philippines (4.5 percent), and El Salvador (3 percent).

Answer:

Mexico and China

Explanation:

Many of them came to the United States in order to escape persecution or to have a fresh start.

It's part of the policy of containment because it was designed to strengthen European nations so they would not be vulnerable to Communism.

A- Truman doctrine
B- Marshall plan
C- restructuring of Japan
D- Korean War

Answers

Answer:

A. Truman doctrine

Explanation:

the truman doctrine was trumans effort to prevent communism from expanding to europe, and to protect themselves.

its also been answered before here:

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Who negotiated a truce that allowed the Muslim forces to remain in control of Jerusalem in exchange for the allowance of unarmed Christian pilgrims to enter

Answers

King Richard and Saladin negotiated a truce that allowed the Muslim forces to remain in control of Jerusalem.

What is a Truce?

This is defined as an agreement between two parties in which fighting is stopped over a given period of time.

The two leaders negotiated a truce that allowed the Muslim forces to remain in control of Jerusalem in exchange for the allowance of unarmed Christian pilgrims to enter.

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What is a key necessity that needs to be evident in Horticultural societies?
A: Adequate sunlight for people to get really tan
B:Plenty of bees to fertilize crops
C:rainfall to allow fertile soil for crops
D: animals for survival

Answers

Answer:

C rainfall to allow fertile soil crops

Explanation:

The key necessity that needs to be evident in Horticultural societies is  rainfall to allow fertile soil crops. Thus, option C is correct.

What are Horticultural societies?

A horticulture industry is an organization that studies and cultivates plants. These organizations might be local, provincial, national, or multinational in nature. Some have a broader emphasis, whilst others are dedicated to a specific type or group of plants. They are also grouped together.

Characteristics of horticultural society are as follows:-

Animals are utilized to pull plows, which is one of the hallmarks of horticultural society.Plowing enables for bigger expanses of land to be cultivated.Fruit cultivation is the principal source of nutrition and revenue.When land resources or water supplies dwindle, such societies are frequently compelled to migrate.

Rainfall is a critical requirement in horticultural civilizations to allow for productive soil crops. As a result, option C is correct.

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What is civilization!

Answers

Answer:

A civilization is a complex human society, usually made up of different cities, with certain characteristics of cultural and technological development.

Explanation:

Answer:

A civilization is a city,town or group of people. Civilization is also used for the meaning of acting in a humane order.

According to the first letter to john how are love and holiness connected

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Because he did not write about love only he wrote about God too


Which European nations became colonial powers in the Americas?

Answers

Spain and Portugal were the two first European countries to become colonial powers in the Americas.

Colonization of the Americas

The europeans were the first to colonize several countries in the Americas.

Spain gained control of Mexico, several Caribbean islands and the States of California and Florida in the US.

Portugal gained control of Brazil.

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Did medusa really turn in to a demon

Answers

Answer: The Roman author Ovid describes the mortal Medusa as a beautiful maiden seduced by Poseidon in a temple of Athena. Such a sacrilege attracted the goddess' wrath, and she punished Medusa by turning her hair to snakes, some sort of a demon.

Explanation:

According to the law of demand, demand for a good will increase if:
A. the supply of the good increases.
B. the supply of the good decreases.
C. the price of the good decreases.
D. the price of the good increases.


Answers

Answer: the price of the good decreases

Explanation: just took the test

The newspaper headline on the left describes an event in U.S. history. Which parts of the national government cooperated to achieve the step announced in the headline? A. Cabinet and Senate B. Congress and President C. President and Supreme Court D. Congress and U.S. Chiefs of Staff​

Answers

Answer:try b or c

Explanation:

i might be wrong and im sry if i am but i remember doing it and i feel like its b

The newspaper headline on the left describes an event in U.S. history. Congress and President parts of the national government cooperated to achieve the step announced in the headline. Thus, option (b) is correct.

What is Congress?

The term “Congress” refers to the legislative of the United States' federal government. The president and Congress were to share power. The Supreme Court is the branch's body. The Congress governs the American people. The congress is the balance of power between the three branches.

The wording in the title alludes to America's 1917 entry into World War I. On April 2, 1917, President Woodrow Wilson asked for a wartime declaration in front of a joint session of Congress. The following day, April 6, 1917, Congress decided to go to war with Germany.

As a result, the significance of the national government cooperated to achieve the step announced in the headline are aforementioned. Therefore, option (b) is correct.

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What two allied countries had the most soldiers killed during wwi?.

Answers

Answer:

Russia & France had the most soldiers killed because they were involved in most of the fighting

The German army suffered the most military casualties, totaling more than two million troops. Turkey had the highest civilian death toll, owing largely to the wholesale slaughter of Armenians, Greeks, and Assyrians.

Why did Russia have the most casualties in ww1?

Untrained troops were sent into battle with insufficient weaponry and ammunition. Because the Russian Army only had one surgeon for every 10,000 men, many of its soldiers perished from wounds that could have been treated on the Western Front. Among the Allied powers, the USSR suffered the biggest total number of casualties, possibly 18,000,000.

Nazi Germany deliberately murdered nearly 11 million people, including 6 million Jews, as part of a premeditated extermination program. In addition to Nazi concentration camps, 3.6 million citizens were killed in Soviet gulag work camps.

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__________ were followers of Joseph Smith, who was persecuted in the east by those who didn’t agree with his religious beliefs.

Answers

Answer:

Mormons

Explanation:

Since Joseph was the founder of Mormonism.

How did Franklin Delano Roosevelt expand the powers of the presidency?

He was elected for more than one term.

He made the decision to use nuclear weapons in World War II.

He created new government relief programs that directly impacted the economy, put the government in charge of utilities, and created jobs.

None of these choices are correct.

Answers

answer she is the crew of a team in ww2 (world war 2)

The  Franklin Delano Roosevelt expand the powers of the presidency in the way that he created new government relief programs that directly impacted the economy, put the government in charge utilities of , and created jobs. Thus option (c) is correct.

What is the President?

The president of the United States is the head of State and Government of the United States. It is the highest political office in the country by influence and recognition. The president leads the executive branch of the federal government.

Among other powers and responsibilities, Article II of the Constitution of the United States entrusts to the president the "faithful execution" of the federal law, makes the president the commander-in-chief of the Armed Force.

He is authorized to appoint executive and judicial officers with the advice and consent of the Senate places it at the forefront of the foreign policy of the United States, and allows the president to grant pardons or moratoria.

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should Eisenhower have fought with the germans first why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

This long-awaited and decisive attack ultimately led to the defeat of Nazi Germany. By the end of the war, Eisenhower had become a five-star general the highest U.S. military rank. Eisenhower's leadership during World War II made him a national hero.

Which ruling by the U.S. Supreme Court in the 2000 presidential election resulted in a widely disputed election?

A.) to stop a vote recount in Florida
B.) to allow candidates the use of personal campaign funds
C.) not to allow Florida's electoral votes to count
D.) to change the number of electoral votes required to win

Answers

The answer is B Too loud candidates the use of personal campaign funds

This will include a history of the political party and glorify its leaders and programs.
a.
party platform
c.
special committees
b.
keynote address
d.
party issues statement

Answers

Answer:

party platform

Explanation:

Party platform is always dedicated to the promotion of party members such as its leaders and also the party programsIt also includes brief description about the history of the party

Option A

Consider the violence against Black Americans we've seen throughout history. Do you think they are justified to use self-defense? Would you defend yourself if you were in their shoes?

Answers

Answer:yessir

Explanation:

Answer:

I believe that they should be justified, however, I do not believe that it is realistic. If a Black American were to use violence they are immediately painted as a stereotype. If I was a Black American, I do not think I would. I would want to, but realistically it would do more harm than good.

Explanation:

In the US Black Americans are treated as guilty before innocent

*
What is NOT a strategy used during the Cold War?

Answers

Answer:

Sorry, I cant help you. You didn't add any choices.

Explanation:

Manifest Destiny was based, in part, on a. the belief that God was on the side of American expansionism. b. the political needs of the Democratic party. c. the desire to drive Spain out of North America. d. the desire for new territory for slavery.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

people believed that it was their god-given right to expand westward

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I found it itchy and I absolutely despised wearing it during gym class. I also thought it looked awful on me and in the first two weeks I was always styling my bangs and letting them out at the front so that everybody knew I had nice hair. Talk about being insecure. But then I got to know the other kids and it no longer felt awkward. I got used to it and I met girls who were wearing it full-time outside of school, like, voluntarily, and I started to really respect their courage. I was even a bit jealous because there I would be, ripping it off as soon as I was off school property, and there they would be, calmly and proudly stepping onto a train filled with students from schools all over without so much as a hint of fear or doubt. 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