Heat required is mcΔT=100×0.39×50=1950 J
Solve any question of Thermodynamics with:-
The specific heat of the substance that requires 270 J of energy to raise the temperature is 2.57 J/g⁰C.
Specific heat capacity of the substanceThe specific heat capacity of the substance is calculated as follows;
Q = mcΔФ
where;
c is the specific heat capacityc = Q/mΔФ
c = (270) / (4.2 x 25)
c = 2.57 J/g⁰C
Thus, the specific heat of the substance that requires 270 J of energy to raise the temperature is 2.57 J/g⁰C.
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For a reversible system, the entropy change of the system is equal to entropy transferred with _____.
Answer:
Heat
Explanation:
Q: Arrange the element according to the increase radius or size
1. Na, K, Cs Fr, Rb
2. Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra, Mg
Answer:
Refer to the periodic table to do this.
Explanation:
1. Na, K, Cs Fr, Rb
Sodium, Potassium, Cesium, Francium, Rubidium
3, 4, 6, 7, 5
Ascending order: Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr
2. Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra, Mg
Calcium, Strontium, Barium, Radium, Magnesium
4, 5, 6, 7, 3
Ascending Order: Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra
When doing the electronic configuration of the elements, count how many number of divides it has. For example, Na(Sodium) has 11 electrons and it is divided like this: 2,8,1. So it divides into 3 parts so there will 3 shells for sodium.
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6. (04.02 MC) Two chemical reactions are shown:
A. Ca(OH)2 → CaO + H2O
B. 4K + O2 → 2K2O
Which statement is true? (4 points)
A) Both are synthesis reactions.
B) Both are decomposition reactions. C) A is a synthesis reaction, and B is a decomposition reaction.
D) A is a decomposition reaction, and B is a synthesis reaction.
A. Ca(OH)₂ → CaO + H₂O is a decomposition reaction
B. 4K + O₂ → 2K₂O is a synthesis reaction.
The correct answer to the question is Option (D) A is a decomposition reaction, and B is a synthesis reaction.
A decomposition reaction is a reaction in which a large compound is broken into two or more products for example:XY —> X + YA synthesis reaction is a reaction in which two or more substances combine to produce a single product. For exampleC + D —> CDWith the above information in mind, we conclude that:
A. Ca(OH)₂ → CaO + H₂O is a decomposition reaction
B. 4K + O₂ → 2K₂O is a synthesis reaction.
The correct answer to the question is Option (D) A is a decomposition reaction, and B is a synthesis reaction.
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Answer:
d
Explanation:
Transition metals have roman numerals after the metal name
t or f ??
Answer: false
Although they bel,ong to the transition metal category, these metals do not have Roman numerals written after their names because these metals only exist in one ion.
...
What are the consequences of increased nitrogen and phosphorus into water systems? (Site 3).
Answer:
But when there is too much phosphorus and nitrogen into water systems, it can speed up the process of eutrophication ( increase in the concentration of minerals and nutrients, which enhances the growth of algae, which causes algal blooms). Due to this, dissolved oxygen level is declined as not enough light penetrates in the water body.
Explanation:
A sample of damp air in a 1.00 L container exerts a total pressure of 741.0 torr at 20 oC; but when it is cooled to -10 oC, the water vapor freezes to ice with neglegible pressure giving a pressure of 607.1 torr. How many molecules of water were present in the gas
From the information presented in the question, the number of molecules present of water present is obtained 2.41 × 10^21 molecules.
From the information we have;
Volume of the damp air = 1 L
Pressure of the damp air = 741.0 torr or 0.975 atm
Temperature of the gas = 20 oC + 273 = 293 K
R = 0.082 atm LK-1mol-1
Number of moles = ?
n =PV/RT
n = 0.975 × 1/0.082 × 293
n = 0.041 moles
Volume of water vapor = 1 L
Temperature of water = -10 oC + 273 = 263 K
Pressure of the gas = 607.1 torr or 0.799 atm
R = 0.082 atm LK-1mol-1
n= PV/RT
n = 0.799 × 1/ 0.082 × 263
n = 0.037 moles
Number of moles of water = 0.041 moles - 0.037 moles = 0.004 moles
If 1 mole = 6.02 × 10^23 molecules
0.004 moles = 0.004 moles × 6.02 × 10^23 molecules/1 mole
= 2.41 × 10^21 molecules
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who invented aeroplanes please tellme
Answer:
The Brazilian Santos Dumont
Explanation:
Santos Dumont created the 14 Bis airplane, the first airplane to perform a flight through 200 meters im Paris, France, in 23 October 1906
Orville and Wilbur Wright were the first two to actually invent the aeroplane. These American brothers also designed and flew their first creation after making it in their bicycle shop in December 17, 1903.
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Part B
Emmerson pours the clear water into the side of the vase with the soil and gravel. The series of animated pictures shows how his model looked over time. What do you observe?
Answer:
experiment can show the movement of pollutants through the groundwater!
Explanation:
Answer:
I see that the water is starting to get darker and darker which means it is getting dirtier the higher is goes up. So that means that the soil and gravel will pollute the water with dirt, gravel, etc.
Explanation: Please give brainliest have a good day:)
Metals usually lose electrons
and become
Answer:
A positive ion
Explanation:
when an atom losses an ion it become positive while when an atom gains an atom it becomes negative
discussing the importance of the intelligence cycle in order to come up with intelligence
Answer:
Intelligence Analysis in a Cycle. Analysis resides within the larger intelligence cycle. The intelligence cycle determines the daily activities of the Intelligence Community. It starts with the needs of the intelligence "consumers' such as policymakers, military officials, and other decision makers who need intelligence for their activities.
Explanation:
can i get brainlist
Answer:
The Intelligence Community's daily activities are determined by the intelligence cycle. It begins with the requirements of intelligence "consumers," such as policymakers, military officials, and other decision-makers who require intelligence to carry out their tasks.
Explanation:
Hope it helps
What do all atoms in a period (horizontal rows) have in common?
Answer:
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals. For example, every element in the top row (the first period) has one orbital for its electrons. All of the elements in the second row (the second period) have two orbitals for their electrons.
hope this helps
Explanation:
Elements in the same period are those that are in a single horizontal line from left to right. They do not share the same type of chemical reactivity as seen in groups. They only real thing that these elements share in common is the same principal quantum number, or main energy shell.
NO ONE IS ANSWERING PLS HELP!
Which product in the reaction forms a precipitate?
AgCl
AgK
No precipitate formed
Answer:
AgCl
Explanation:
Got correct on E2020
Answer:
B: AgCl
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what is the main difference between sexual and asexual reproduction
Answer:
Asexual reproduction does not involve sex cells or fertilisation . Only one parent is required, unlike sexual reproduction which needs two parents. Since there is only one parent, there is no fusion of gametes and no mixing of genetic information.
The main difference between sexual and asexual reproduction is that sexual reproduction involves the fusion of gametes, while asexual reproduction does not.
In sexual reproduction, offspring are produced through the fusion of gametes (reproductive cells) from two parent organisms. This fusion, known as fertilization, results in offspring that inherit genetic material from both parents. This genetic recombination introduces variation in the offspring, promoting genetic diversity within a population.
In contrast, asexual reproduction involves the production of offspring without the involvement of gametes or the fusion of genetic material from two parents. A single parent organism reproduces by generating genetically identical or near-identical offspring through various methods such as budding, fragmentation, or binary fission. Asexual reproduction typically leads to offspring that are genetically identical to the parent, lacking the genetic diversity observed in sexual reproduction.
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Which are characteristics of matter? (Select all that apply)
A. Created from mixtures
B. Takes up space
C. Makes up atoms
D. Has mass
Answer:
B and D.
Explanation:
Matter takes up space and has mass.
Answer:
B and D
Explanation:
It is because matter is anything that has mass (weight) and can occupy space
Which of the following molecules contains a covalent bond? (Use the electronegativity values from the periodic table to help you answer this question.)
CN- is the molecule which contains a covalent bond in this scenario.
What is Covalent bond?This is the type of bond formed as a result of sharing of electrons between atoms of elements.
It exists in the reaction between compounds between two electronegative elements such as carbon and nitrogen to form cyanide.
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The compound ammonium sulfate consists of two ions, NH4+ and SO42–, both of which are
Consider the following chemical reaction.
3 Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂(aq) + 2 Na₃PO₄(aq) → 6 NaC₂H₃O₂(aq) + Zn₃(PO₄)₂(s)
A chemist makes a solution of zinc acetate by dissolving 20.5 g Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂ in 105 mL H₂O. What is the concentration of this zinc acetate solution?
The concentration of the zinc acetate, Zn(C₂H₃O₂) solution is 1.067 M
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 20.5 g of Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂Mass of Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂ = 20.5 g
Molar mass of Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂ = 65 + 2[(12×2) + (3×1) + (16×2)]
= 65 + 2[59]
= 183 g/mol
Mole of Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂ =?Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂ = 20.5 / 183
Mole of Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂ = 0.112 mole Finally, we shall determine concentration of Zn(C₂H₃O₂). This can be obtained as follow:Mole of Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂ = 0.112 mole
Volume = 105 mL = 105 / 1000 = 0.105 L
Concentration of Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂ =?Concentration = mole / Volume
Concentration of Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂ = 0.112 / 0.105
Concentration of Zn(C₂H₃O₂)₂ = 1.067 MTherefore, the concentration of the zinc acetate, Zn(C₂H₃O₂) solution is 1.067 M
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the enthalpy of combustion of gasoline is about 45 kj/g. the amount of energy needed to heat 1 g of water from 20 °c to 100 °c is 80 °c x 4.18/g•°c. the enthalpy of vaporization of water is 2540 j/g. what mass of water at 20 °c can 1 g of gasoline heat and boil?
The mass of water that can be boiled by 1 g of gasoline by raising its temperature from 20 °c to 100 °c is 17.6 g.
Now, we know that energy can not be created nor destroyed but it can be converted from one form to another.
The heat produced by the gasoline is equal to the heat gained by water. Mathematically;
1g × 45 × 10^3 = [1 g × 4.18 × (100 - 20) + 2540m]
45 × 10^3 = 334.4 + 2540m
45 × 10^3 - 334.4 = 2540m
m = 45 × 10^3 - 334.4 /2540
m = 17.6 g
The mass of water that can be boiled by 1 g of gasoline by raising its temperature from 20 °c to 100 °c is 17.6 g.
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A 23.6 g sample of an unknown gas occupies a volume of 12.0 L at standard temperature and pressure. What is the molecular mass (molar mass) of this gas?
The molecular mass (molar mass) of this gas is equal to 44.08 g/mol.
Given the following data:
Mass = 23.6 gramsVolume = 12.0 LitersStandard temperature = 273 KStandard pressure = 1 atm.To calculate the molecular mass (molar mass) of this gas, we would use the ideal gas law equation;
[tex]PV=\frac{MRT}{MM}[/tex]
Where;
P is the pressure.V is the volume.M is the mass of substance.MM is the molar mass of a substance.R is the ideal gas constant.T is the temperature.Making MM the subject of formula, we have:
[tex]MM = \frac{MRT}{PV} \\\\MM = \frac{23.6\times 0.0821 \times 273}{1 \times 12}\\\\MM = \frac{528.95}{12}[/tex]
Molar mass, MM = 44.08 g/mol.
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if 15 grams of carbon is present at the beginning of a reaction,how many grams of carbon will be present in the products?
The law of conservation states that the mass of the element remains the same during the course of the reaction.
The law of reaction conformed by the following:-
Mass of reactantMass of productAccording to the question, the amount of carbon is 15g in the reactant and the amount will remain same at the end of reaction, which is product that is 15g.
Hence, the amount remain same in the reaction that is 15g.
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How could you break down the compound calcium carbonate into the elements that make it up ?
A. by melting
B. by crushing
C. with filter
D. with chemical changes
Answer:
A. By melting
Explanation:
You can break it down by thermal decomposition which is basically melting it and thats because many metal carbonates can take part in thermal decomposition reactions.
Calculate the solubility of copper (II) iodate in 0.16 M copper (II) nitrate. Ksp* is 7.4x10-8 M3. *You should know that the Ksp must refer to the copper iodate because all nitrate compounds are soluble and strong electrolytes!
Answer:
solubility in presence of 0.16M Cu(IO₃⁻)₂ = 3.4 x 10⁻⁴M*
Explanation:
Cu(IO₃⁻)₂ ⇄ Cu⁺² + 2(IO₃⁻)
C(i) ---------- 0.16M 0M
ΔC ---------- +x +2x
C(f) ---------- 0.16 + x ≅ 0.16M* 2x
Ksp = [Cu⁺²][IO₃⁻]²
7.4 x 10⁻⁸M³ = 0.16M(2x)² = 0.64x²
x = solubility in presence of 0.16M Cu(IO₃⁻)₂ = SqrRt(7.4x10⁻⁸M³/0.64M²)
= 3.4 x 10⁻⁴M*
*Note: This is consistent with the common ion effect in that a reduction in solubility is expected. The normal solubility of Cu(IO₃⁻)₂ in pure water at 25°C is ~2.7 x 10⁻³M.
a) Identify which one of the particles is
I) an anion.
2) a cation
Answer: Particle F is an anion, and particle E is a cation
Explanation:
A particle is a cation if it has more protons than electrons.
A particle is an anion if it has more electrons than protons.
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What is a single layer of graphite called
Asking for GCSE Chemistry
Answer:
GRAPHENE is a single layer of graphite
Explanation:
each carbon atom bonded to 3 other carbon atoms forming a hexagonal lattice
..........................................................
Explanation:
...........................................................
Answer:
??????????????
Explanation:
where is your question?
Why does in the golf stream warm and provide it’s Rhode Island or Bangor Maine
How many moles are present in 5.67x10^25 atoms of Carbon (C)?
Answer:
94.155 Moles
Explanation:
Since you are given atoms, to get to moles you need to use the formula I used below. Pretty simple, just plug and chug. Work can be found below.
Hope this helps! :^)
94. 125 moles are present in 5.67x10^25 atoms of Carbon (C).
What is mole?
The mole is a unit of measurement that is comparable to well-known units like pair, dozen, bulk, etc. It offers a precise count of atoms or molecules in a large sample of materials.
The amount of substance that has the same number of discrete entities (atoms, molecules, ions, etc.) as the number of atoms in a sample of pure 12C weighing exactly 12 g is known as a mole.
The word "mole" has a "big mass" or "bulk" sense in Latin, which is congruent with its use as the name for this unit. The mole establishes a connection between bulk mass, which is a simple macroscopic attribute to measure, and the number of atoms, molecules, and other fundamental units, which is a crucial fundamental property.
Therefore, 94. 125 moles are present in 5.67x10^25 atoms of Carbon
(C).
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"Which type of reaction is used to measure immune complex formation almost immediately after reagent has been added by the amount of light scattered at a particular angle"
Answer:
nephelometry
Explanation:
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Some single-celled organisms make copies of themselves through mitosis. Which describes the function of the cell cycle in such single-celled organisms?
Answer:
mitosis?
Explanation:
Some single celled organisms make copies of themselves through mitosis
In unicellular organisms such as bacteria, mitosis is a type of asexual reproduction, making identical copies of a single cell. In multicellular organisms, mitosis produces more cells for growth and repair.