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Which two arguments support judicial restraint?



It is the job of the court to defer to the policy decisions of the executive branch.



It is the job of the court to consider precedent.



It is the job of the court to consider changing social conditions and values.



It is the job of the court to shape social policy.

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

A synonym is a word that has an identical meaning to another word.

In this case, we are looking for identical words that have the same/identical definition of ordinary.

Ordinary means "with no special or distinctive features" (Merriam-Webster)

Some synonyms include normal, usual, standard, typical, common, expected, accustomed, and traditional.

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The following are the inventions to the changes they brought to society.

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The methods of "whites-only primaries" and "poll taxes" during the post-reconstruction era were most in line with the political culture of "traditionalistic" political culture.

With a preference for hierarchical structures and minimal government involvement in social and economic affairs, maintaining existing social and political orders is the main goal of traditionalistic political cultures. These political cultures frequently place a strong emphasis on the role of elites and depend on restrictive and conservative policies to stay in power.

In order to preserve the preexisting social and political order in the Southern states, exclusionary policies like poll taxes and whites-only primaries were used to limit African Americans' ability to vote. These measures were intended to preserve the power of white elites in the area and to reduce the influence of non-white voters, which is consistent with the region's traditionalistic political culture.

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Option (d), These three headlines imply that nationalism's energies may either split or unify a country.

Nationalism may operate as a uniting force when the people being united have a shared culture, religion, race, or other feature. It grows the group by bringing average people together.

Since nationalism encouraged a feeling of identity and devotion among the several ethnic communities that comprised the empire, the Austro-Hungarian Empire was overthrown. Each group began to believe that it was different from the others in response to shouts for secession and independence.

The nationalistic emotions were threatening to destroy three old empires. The Austrian Empire needed to be split in half. Austria and Hungary each contributed a part. The 1917 revolution was influenced by russification, a policy that compelled other countries to adopt Russian culture, as well as rigid Russian government.

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Answer:

David Goggins is an American ultramarathon runner, ultra-distance cyclist, triathlete, public speaker, and author. He is a retired United States Navy SEAL member who served in the Iraq War

Explanation:

Answer:

A retired Navy Seal

Explanation:

Explanation:

I will write about the Cold War.

The Cold War was a state of political and military tension between the Western powers, led by the United States, and the Eastern powers, led by the Soviet Union, that lasted from the end of World War II in 1945 until the early 1990s. The conflict was called the "Cold" War because it never escalated into direct military conflict between the two superpowers. Instead, the two sides engaged in a variety of indirect methods of influencing each other, including espionage, propaganda, and proxy wars.

The significance of the Cold War was immense. It shaped the post-World War II world order and influenced global politics and international relations for decades. The fear of nuclear war between the US and the Soviet Union led to a significant arms race, with both sides stockpiling nuclear weapons and building up their military capabilities. This heightened tensions and led to a number of crises, including the Cuban Missile Crisis, which brought the world to the brink of nuclear war in 1962.

The lasting impact of the Cold War can still be felt today. The conflict left a deep imprint on global politics and international relations, as well as on the internal politics of many countries. The US emerged as the dominant global superpower after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, but the legacy of the Cold War can still be seen in the tensions between the US and Russia today. Additionally, the global spread of democracy and capitalism, often seen as a result of the US victory in the Cold War, has led to significant changes in the way many countries are governed and the way global markets operate.

American unity was promoted through the American Revolution and the establishment of a federal government.

The Constitution and the Bill of Rights helped to create a unified system of governance that was based on the principle of equality and justice for all. The nation was united in its commitment to democracy and freedom, and the founding documents provided a shared set of values.

However, there were also factors that threatened to divide the country, such as slavery, regional differences in political opinion, and the rise of political parties. These issues created tensions between different sections of the country, making it difficult to find common ground. Despite these divisions, the American people were able to remain united in their commitment to democracy and freedom.

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Explanation:

South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa are two regions with vast resources and diverse populations, yet they face significant challenges in terms of stability and development.

In terms of resources, both regions have abundant natural resources, including minerals, oil, gas, and agricultural land. However, the exploitation and distribution of these resources are often uneven, leading to unequal distribution of wealth and resources.

The populations of South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa do not always receive a fair share of the revenue generated from the sale of natural resources on the world market. In many cases, multinational corporations and foreign investors have been able to extract these resources without adequately compensating local communities or governments. Corruption and weak governance structures often exacerbate these problems, making it difficult for local populations to benefit from their own natural resources.

Moreover, the effects of climate change have been particularly severe in these regions, exacerbating poverty and inequality. Natural disasters such as floods, droughts, and cyclones are increasingly common and have severe impacts on the region's agricultural productivity, water supply, and infrastructure. These factors further reduce the ability of local populations to access and benefit from natural resources.

In conclusion, South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa are resource-rich regions with diverse populations that face significant challenges in terms of stability and development. Ensuring that the revenue generated from the sale of natural resources benefits local populations requires improving governance structures, addressing corruption, and ensuring that foreign investors and multinational corporations operate in a fair and transparent manner. Additionally, addressing the impacts of climate change is crucial to ensure the long-term sustainability of these regions' natural resources and economic development.

The ancient civilizations of the Middle East and Egypt developed complex political systems, social hierarchies, and religions.

They also made significant contributions to fields such as mathematics, astronomy, and architecture. These civilizations faced challenges such as invasion, war, and environmental factors, but their legacies continue to influence modern society.

The geography of Mesopotamia and Egypt played a significant role in shaping their civilizations. Both regions were located near major rivers—the Tigris and Euphrates in Mesopotamia and the Nile in Egypt—which provided fertile land for agriculture and allowed for the development of large-scale irrigation systems. However, these rivers also posed the risk of flooding, which could damage crops and homes.

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Explanation: Several major revelations and egregious presidential actions obstructing the investigation later in 1973 prompted the House to commence an impeachment process against Nixon. The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that Nixon had to release the Oval Office tapes to government investigators.

Russia wanted to take control of Korea for several reasons, including its strategic location, natural resources, and as a buffer against potential enemies.

In the late 19th century, Russia was a rising power in Asia and saw Korea as a potential area for expansion. Korea was strategically located between China and Japan, two powers that Russia saw as potential rivals in the region. Control over Korea would provide Russia with a foothold in the region and help secure its eastern borders.

Moreover, Russia saw Korea as a buffer against potential enemies. Japan had already established a presence in Korea and was becoming increasingly powerful, and Russia saw Korea as a way to prevent Japan from expanding its influence in the region. In 1904, Russia went to war with Japan over control of Korea and other territories in the region. After the war, Korea became a protectorate of Japan, which ruled the country until the end of World War II.

In summary, Russia wanted to take control of Korea for its strategic location, natural resources, and as a buffer against potential enemies in the region. However, its ambitions were thwarted by Japan in the early 20th century.

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Answer:  1933, after the end of World War I and the abdication of Kaiser Wilhelm II. It was named after the city of Weimar, where the new constitution was written and adopted in 1919.

The Weimar Republic was marked by a period of political, social, and economic instability. The government faced significant challenges, including inflation, unemployment, political extremism, and the rise of Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party. However, during its brief existence, the Weimar Republic made significant strides in social and cultural progress, including the promotion of women's rights, freedom of expression, and the arts.

The Weimar Republic came to an end in 1933 when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party seized power and established a dictatorship. The failure of the Weimar Republic to address the challenges it faced paved the way for the rise of the Nazis and the horrors of World War II.

Explanation: can i get brainliest :D

The main idea of this chapter is that  money serves as a medium of exchange, a way of calculating value, and a method of saving ( option B). This concept highlights the essential role money plays in our economy, enabling us to easily conduct transactions and maintain a stable financial system.

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The Renaissance is generally acknowledged to have begun in the Italian city of Florence.

The four theories  as to why the Renaissance began in Italy are-

1. Theory 1-

2. Theory 2-

Rich Florentine merchant families, including the well-known Medici family, made the most of their newfound financial freedom by hiring the best painters in the nation to complete a number of public and private assignments.

3. Theory 3-

4. Theory 4 ( Black Death)-

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The resurgence of feminism in the 1960s was driven by a combination of factors, including the civil rights movement, growing economic opportunities for women, and increased access to education and birth control.

The 1960s was a period of significant social and political change, marked by a range of movements and protests aimed at challenging long-standing inequalities and injustices. The civil rights movement was one of the key drivers of this change, inspiring many women to become involved in social activism and advocacy for their own rights.

As more women entered the workforce, they began to challenge the gender-based discrimination and wage disparities that were prevalent at the time. The availability of birth control and other reproductive technologies also gave women greater control over their bodies and their futures, leading to a renewed focus on reproductive rights and women's health.

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The narrator is trying to figure out the timeline of the day Hae was murdered and examining witness statements and phone records.

In this episode, the storyteller (Koenig) is attempting to sort out the course of events of the day that Hae Min Lee was killed. She is looking at witness articulations and telephone records to attempt to sort out what occurred.

Adnan said it was not difficult to date somebody like Hae, with her family limitations, since it made things seriously invigorating. He partook in the adventure of sneaking around and disrupting the guidelines.

As per one observer, Hae left the homecoming dance right on time, around 9 pm, with a not man Adnan.

The indictment inferred that Adnan's occupation as an EMT gave him the abilities to choke Hae and make it seem to be a characteristic demise.

The insight concerning the day of the homicide that doesn't look really great for Adnan is that he asked Hae for a ride after school, despite the fact that he had his own vehicle and there were others who might have given him a ride.

Jay Wilds, Adnan's companion, said he saw Hae and Adnan in the vehicle together after school on the day she vanished.

Adnan's changing tale about whether he asked Hae for a ride on the day she vanished raises issues about his guiltlessness. It recommends that he might be lying or attempting to disguise something, which subverts his validity as an observer.

Nonetheless, it is essential to take note of that individuals' recollections can be questionable, and changing a detail of a story doesn't be guaranteed to mean somebody is at fault for a wrongdoing.

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The Texan best known as a folklorist is Frank Dobie. Frank Dobie (1888-1964) was a prominent American folklorist, writer, and newspaper columnist. He dedicated his career to collecting and preserving the rich folklore, stories, and traditions of Texas and the Southwest.

Some of his most famous works include "Tales of Old-Time Texas," "The Longhorns," and "The Mustangs." His writing style was characterized by a strong sense of regionalism, which helped preserve and promote the unique cultural heritage of Texas. Dobie's contributions to the field of folklore not only made him an influential figure in Texas but also gained him national recognition.

In contrast, Scott Joplin was a famous composer and pianist known for his ragtime music, Amado Peña, Jr. is a renowned artist specializing in Southwestern and Native American themes, and Janis Joplin was a legendary singer and songwriter known for her powerful and distinctive voice.

None of these individuals have the same focus on folklore as Frank Dobie, making him the best-known Texan folklorist.

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Answer:

Surgery has improved significantly from 1900 to present due to advancements in medical knowledge, technology, and techniques. In the early 1900s, surgery was a risky and often deadly procedure, with a high risk of infection, complications, and mortality. However, several key developments have transformed surgery into a much safer and more effective practice:

Explanation:

Antibiotics: The discovery of antibiotics in the mid-20th century revolutionized surgery by greatly reducing the risk of infection and sepsis.

Anesthesia: The development of safe and effective anesthesia in the late 1800s made it possible to perform surgery without causing unbearable pain to the patient.

Imaging technology: Advances in imaging technology, such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRI, have made it easier for surgeons to visualize internal organs and structures and to plan and perform surgeries with greater precision and accuracy.

Minimally invasive techniques: The development of minimally invasive surgical techniques, such as laparoscopy, has reduced the need for large incisions and has minimized scarring, pain, and recovery time.

Robotic surgery: The use of robots in surgery has allowed for even greater precision and accuracy in complex procedures, and has reduced the risk of human error.

Computer-assisted surgery: Computer-assisted surgery has allowed surgeons to plan and simulate procedures in advance, and to use advanced computer systems to guide surgical instruments during the operation.

Overall, these and other advancements have greatly improved the safety, effectiveness, and precision of surgery, making it a much more successful and reliable medical practice than it was in the early 1900s.

Answer:

Surgery has improved significantly since 1900, due to advances in technology, medical knowledge, and techniques. Prior to the 20th century, surgery was a dangerous and often fatal practice, with high rates of infection and death. The introduction of antiseptic techniques by Joseph Lister in the late 1800s revolutionized surgical practice and greatly reduced the risk of infection. The discovery and use of antibiotics in the mid-20th century further reduced infection rates.

Advances in medical imaging, such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRI, have also greatly improved surgical outcomes by allowing surgeons to more accurately locate and visualize tumors and other abnormalities before and during surgery.

Minimally invasive surgical techniques, such as laparoscopy and robotic surgery, have reduced the need for large incisions, shortened recovery times, and decreased the risk of complications.

Overall, the advancements in surgery from 1900 to present have led to safer, more effective, and less invasive procedures, resulting in better patient outcomes and a higher quality of life. Without these advances, surgery would remain a risky and often life-threatening procedure.

Allies might have considered the city's railway junction, the Dresden-Neustadt station, a target of military significance.

Dresden had a strategic importance as an industrial and communications center in Nazi Germany during World War II.

The bridges over the Elbe, including the Augustus and Blucher bridges, would have been targeted for their strategic importance in military operations.

The industrial complexes in the city, including the Zeiss-Ikon and Siemens factories, and the Zeithainer Strasse ammunition factory, could have been targeted for their production of weapons and supplies for the German war effort. Additionally, the city's airports and communications infrastructure, as well as military barracks, could have been considered targets of military significance.

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The policies generated debate over civil liberties, due process, adherence to international law, enforcement, effectiveness, and economic costs.

The policies described in this excerpt generated debate within the United States on multiple fronts. Many civil liberties advocates grew concerned that the government's efforts to fight terrorism were infringing on the rights of American citizens.

The detention and interrogation of suspected terrorists, without providing them with legal representation, raised concerns about due process and human rights violations. Critics argued that the government's policies were eroding American values and principles, such as the presumption of innocence.

Additionally, some legal experts and lawmakers argued that the detainees should have access to a fair trial or legal assistance, as mandated by the Geneva Convention. They questioned whether the United States was adhering to international law and raised concerns about the morality of indefinite detention without charge or trial.

There was also debate about the effectiveness of these policies in preventing future terrorist attacks. Some argued that the government's actions were necessary for national security and that they had prevented further attacks.

Others pointed to the lack of evidence that these policies had successfully thwarted any new terrorist plots, while also highlighting the economic costs of the War on Terror, which led to severe cuts in social welfare programs.

Overall, the policies described in this excerpt raised significant ethical, legal, and practical concerns and sparked heated debate across the United States.

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The Tang/Song Dynasties and the Mongol Empire, with their cultural, economic, and technical accomplishments, cast doubt on the notion of Western uniqueness.

The Mongol Empire (1206–1368 CE) and the Tang/Song Dynasties (618–1279 CE) in China offer arguments against the concept of Western uniqueness. China made enormous strides in the fields of agriculture, art, and technology during the Tang/Song dynasty.

Similarly to this, Genghis Khan led the Mongol Empire to construct a huge empire that covered both Asia and Europe and promoted trade and economic development. These accomplishments cast doubt on the idea that Western culture served as the only engine of advancement and invention throughout human history.

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During India's Vedic Age, a lack of coins and roads had a significant impact on trade. Without coins, barter became the primary method of exchanging goods, which made trading difficult as the value of different goods could be subjective.

Furthermore, the lack of proper roads made transportation challenging, resulting in higher transportation costs and longer delivery times. These factors made trade less efficient and limited the scope of commercial activities.

However, despite these challenges, trade still occurred, and the exchange of goods and ideas played a crucial role in shaping the economy and society of ancient India.Additionally, the emergence of powerful empires like the Mauryan and Gupta dynasties provided a stable political environment that further supported commercial activities.

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The correct order of the Aryan castes from lowest to highest is: untouchables, peasants, merchants, priests, rulers.

The Aryan caste system was a hierarchical social structure that developed in ancient India, based on the belief that people were born into specific castes based on their karma and dharma from past lives.

The caste system was divided into four main categories or varnas: Brahmins (priests), Kshatriyas (rulers and warriors), Vaishyas (merchants and traders), and Shudras (peasants and laborers). Additionally, there was a group of people considered outside the caste system known as the Dalits or Untouchables.

The correct order of the Aryan castes from lowest to highest is: untouchables, peasants, merchants, priests, rulers. The Untouchables or Dalits were considered outside the caste system and were often subjected to discrimination and social exclusion. The Shudras or peasants and laborers were at the bottom of the caste system and were subjected to various forms of exploitation by the higher castes. The Vaishyas or merchants and traders occupied a middle position in the caste system, while the Brahmins or priests and the Kshatriyas or rulers and warriors were at the top of the hierarchy.

The Aryan caste system had a profound impact on Indian society and culture, influencing social, economic, and political relationships for centuries. While the caste system was officially abolished in India in 1950, its legacy continues to shape Indian society and influence social relationships in the country.

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Political cartoons played a crucial role in the discussion of colonial concerns in the 18th century, when there was conflict between colonies and Great Britain.

In addition to highlighting society, fashion, and entertainment, the cartoons also addressed other facets of British political life, such as disputes with its colonies and other countries.

The colonists' mounting discontent with British laws like the Stamp Act and the Townshend Acts, they perceived as unfair and harsh, was mirrored in the cartoons. The Boston Tea Party and a boycott of British products were two examples of the colonists' opposition to British rule that was also reflected in the cartoons.

As a result, the significance of the 18th Century Political Cartoons Reflect Tensions Between Colonists and Great Britain are the aforementioned.

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The expression that can be used to find the total amount george will pay for carpeting Cost is [(18×12) + (13×13)] × 3.50

The overall cost will be determined by the size of the living room and bedroom.

In terms of the living room,  

1st Area = lw

Area 1 = 18 × 12

In terms of the bedroom,

Area 2 =13 × 13

Total surface area = (1812) + (1313).

The total cost equals the area multiplied by the cost per square foot.

Cost = [(18×12) + (13×13)] × 3.50

The total cost equals the area multiplied by the cost per square foot.

Cost = [(18×12) + (13×13)] × 3.50

The expression to find the total amount George will pay for carpeting is: C = P * A.

In this expression, C represents the total cost, P represents the price per square unit, and A represents the area of the carpet.

To find the total amount George will pay for carpeting, first determine the area of the carpet by multiplying its length by its width (A = length * width).

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complete question:

George wants to put carpeting in a rectangular living room and a square bedroom. The length and width of the living room is 12 feet by 18 feet. One side of the square bedroom is 13 feet. It will cost $3.50 per square foot to carpet the rooms. Write an expression that can be used to find the total amount George will pay for carpeting.

The Society for Human Rights activism was most closely related in purpose to the protestors' actions at the Stonewall Inn. The right answer is b.

Lesbian, homosexual, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) Americans did not enjoy much acceptance during the 1960s and the decades before. Henry Gerber, a German immigrant, created The Society for Human Rights (SHR) in 1924, which is considered to be the earliest known LGBT rights organisation in the United States.

Because customers were expected to bring their own alcohol, Stonewall Inn, a gay bar, was registered as a particular type of private 'bottle bar', which did not need a liquor licence. When New York City police raided the pub in the early hours of June 28, 1969, the Stonewall Riots got underway. The fight for LGBT rights in the United States and other countries was sparked by the Stonewall Riots.

The correct answer is option b.

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Leonardo da Vinci was an influential Renaissance figure known for his artistic, scientific, and engineering achievements, greatly impacting European art, science, and history.


Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) was born in Vinci, Italy, and became a key figure in the Italian Renaissance. He was a polymath who excelled in various fields such as painting, sculpture, architecture, music, mathematics, engineering, and anatomy.

His most famous works include the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, which remain among the most recognized and admired paintings in the world.

Da Vinci's contributions to science were also significant, with his extensive studies in anatomy, botany, and engineering recorded in his notebooks. He made innovative discoveries and designed futuristic inventions such as flying machines, armored vehicles, and bridges. His work laid the foundation for many future scientific advancements.

In conclusion, Leonardo da Vinci's versatile genius and numerous accomplishments made him an influential figure of the Renaissance, leaving a lasting impact on art, science, and history.

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The smallest Jewish denomination that strictly follows the Torah is known as Orthodox Judaism.

Orthodox Jews believe that the Torah is the literal word of God and that it should be followed in every aspect of life. They observe strict dietary laws, keep the Sabbath, and follow traditional practices such as wearing prayer shawls and phylacteries. Orthodox Jews also place a strong emphasis on family and community, and they view the study of the Torah as a lifelong pursuit. While Orthodox Judaism is the smallest of the major Jewish denominations, it is also the most traditional and conservative, and it continues to play an important role in Jewish life and culture around the world.

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Answer: Southern states believed they would lose political power in congress.

Explanation:

Without an equal balance between slave and states and free states, southern states believed they would lose political power in congress, especially the senate.

Answer: for decoration or for scam purposes like making money

Explanation: looked it up on multiple trusting websites