According to Hagopian et al. (2015), 25% of self-injurious behaviors that have automatic reinforcement as the function.
Automatic reinforcement is a powerful tool for encouraging and strengthening desired behaviors. By reinforcing behaviors immediately after they occur, the desired behaviors become stronger and more likely to occur in the future. Additionally, automatic reinforcement can help maintain behaviors that are already established.
For example, if a student earns a sticker for completing their math assignment, the reward reinforces the desired behavior of completing the assignment and encourages them to continue this behavior in the future. Automatic reinforcement can be a great way to increase productivity and make desired behaviors a habit.
To know more about reinforcement, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/5162646
#SPJ4
Is Nicaragua rich or poor country?
Nicaragua is not a rich country but it is considered as a poor country. Nicaragua is the least developed country in Central America, and the second poorest in the Americas by nominal GDP.
The economy of Nicaragua is agriculture based economy. The contra War in 1980s has devastating effect on Nicaragua's economy. It destroyed much of the country infrastructure. At the same time, the US started an economic blockade from 1985 onward. Nicaragua hugely suffers from persistent trade and budget deficits. It has a high debt-service burden, leaving it highly dependent on foreign assistance.
Nicaragua is still a recovering economy and it continues to implement further reforms which help in getting aid from IMF. Though Nicaragua is primarily an agricultural country, but construction, mining, fisheries, and general commerce also have been expanding during the last few years.
To know more about Nicaragua refer to-
brainly.com/question/19297076#
#SPJ4
Explain how plasticity may allow his left arm function and feeling to return but likely not his personality
Plasticity may allow his left arm function and feeling to return but likely not his personality as your personality is said to influence the shape of your brain.
Here, one's personality is said to influence their shape of the brain, and so the changes in your brain's structure can then indirectly influence your personality. As your brain does tend to have more plasticity during youth.
However, it is still, with work and patience, is certainly possible in order to change certain habits, traits, and behaviors throughout your life. Thus, the plasticity tends to refer to the brain's malleability or its ability in order to change.
Hence, it does not imply that the brain is plastic.
To learn more about plasticity here:
https://brainly.com/question/30159627
#SPJ4
By the close of the novel, all signs seem to suggest that Junior will succeed in escaping reservation life. Why does Junior succeed at this where others do not
By the close of the novel, He knows his family's poverty is not his parents' fault, and he knows they dreamed of more. But no one on the reservation realizes their dreams.
A novel is a major piece of prose-based narrative fiction that is published as a book. The expression "long work of prose fiction" as it is used in English today is derived from the Italian novella, which is a singular noun that uses the neuter plural of novellus, which is a diminutive of novus, meaning "new," and suggests "new," "news," or "short summary of anything new." [1] Numerous authors, such as Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Ann Radcliffe, John Cowper Powys, and others, preferred to describe their works as "romantic."Margaret Doody asserts that the book has "a continuous and full history of nearly two thousand years," with origins in the Chivalric romance genre, the Italian Renaissance novella tradition.
Learn more about novel:
https://brainly.com/question/9351006
#SPJ4
Rachelle's car would not start. To find the problem she decided to go alphabetically through the repair checklist of all possible reasons the car will not start. Rashelle's strategy best demonstrates
Rachelle's car would not start. To find the problem she decided to go alphabetically through the repair checklist of all possible reasons the car will not start. Rashelle's strategy best demonstrates an algorithm strategy.
An algorithm strategy is one that adheres to a set of rules in order to solve an issue, and in this case Ashelle is doing so in order to look for challenges that she is unfamiliar with. As a result, she will follow an alphabetical repair checklist after looking for the symptoms to address the issue.
The process of doing laundry, the way we solve a long division problem, the ingredients for making a cake, and the operation of a search engine are all instances of algorithms.
To know more about an An algorithm strategy: https://brainly.com/question/26913198
#SPJ4
In order to quickly teach a dog to roll over on command, you would be best advised to use:
O Operant Conditioning - Classical Conditioning
O Immediate reinforcers rather than delayed reinforcers
O Negative Reinforcment
O Retrieve sticks and balls
In order to quickly teach a dog to roll over on command, you would be best advised to use: Immediate reinforcers rather than delayed reinforcers.
An operant training technique called shaping rewards behaviors that get ever-closer to the desired behavior. If you want to train your dog to turn over, you may give him treats first for sitting, then for lying down, and last for rolling onto his back.
A reward (treats, praise, toys, or anything else the dog finds enjoyable) is used in positive reinforcement training to encourage desirable actions. Positive reinforcement is one of your most effective methods for modifying or shaping your dog's behavior since it increases their likelihood of repeating the behavior for the reward.
"Ask your dog to lie down before trying to teach him to turn over. After that, place a goodie next to their nose and transfer it carefully to the side of their forehead.
Learn more about Roll over-command for dogs here:
https://brainly.com/question/29057837
#SPJ4
an example of the "medicalization of deviance" is ________
Theft being refined as compulsive stealing.
The process through which human situations and issues come to be classified as and treated as medical conditions, and as a result, become the focus of medical research, diagnosis, prevention, or therapy, is known as medicalization.
Madness, alcoholism, homosexuality, opiate addiction, hyperactivity and learning disabilities in children, eating problems from overeating (obesity) to undereating, child abuse, compulsive gambling, and infertility, it is the normalization process that changes bad behavior to sick behavior.
It finds the deviance in an individual and tries to treat it with medical intervention. you can punish the man for deviance through the laws, you can also diagnose their behavior and provide them with treatment.
To know more about medicalization of deviance
brainly.com/question/4123399
#SPJ4
What is cultural value answer?
The fundamental ideas or ideals around which a whole civilization or community is built are referred to as cultural values.
Morals, laws, regulations, values, dialects, religions, works of art, literature, music, social roles, conventions, and traditions are just a few examples. What exactly are cultural values? Our forefathers passed on a set of ideas and principles to us that we now refer to as cultural values.Culture has significant social and economic advantages in addition to its inherent worth. Culture has a unique role in many important things including good life, commitment, and peace and stability among various groups.They do so by the better provision of learning and health opportunities increasing tolerance, and greater scope for social interaction.To know more about Culture here
https://brainly.com/question/25010777
#SPJ4
Give 2 examples of capital goods that can be found in the u tied kingdom,Germany,and Russia
The capital goods that can be found in the United kingdom, Germany and Russia are buildings, vehicles, machinery, equipment, and tools.
What are capital goods?Buildings, machinery, tools, and equipment are a few examples of the capital goods that firms employ to produce their goods and services.
Businesses use lasting, man-made capital goods to produce commodities and services. Capital goods include things like machinery, buildings, cars, computers, and tools for construction. One of the four main economic factors is capital goods.
Automobiles and other transportation-related vehicles are classified as capital goods since they are utilized to supply customers with services.
To learn more about capital goods
https://brainly.com/question/518837
#SPJ1
100 POINTS PLS HELP ASAP!!!!!!
Write two paragraphs that explain capitalism, compare capitalism to a command economy, and analyze the advantages of a capitalistic economic system.
Capitalism is a market form that allows for free enterprise while command economies see the government controlling all the means of production.
How does capitalism compare to a command system ?Capitalism is an economic system in which private individuals and businesses own the means of production and are free to produce and trade goods and services according to their own interests and at their own risk.
Capitalism is different from a command economy, in which the government owns and controls the means of production and makes all economic decisions.
One of the main advantages of a capitalistic economic system is that it encourages innovation and competition, which leads to greater efficiency, productivity and a wider variety of goods and services. Additionally, capitalism allows for individual economic freedom and choice, as consumers are free to buy and sell goods and services as they see fit.
Find out more on capitalism at https://brainly.com/question/25879591
#SPJ1
Classical and operant conditioning were the first systems of learning to be studied in psychology that focused on __________ behavior. A. increasing B. avoiding C. predicting D. describing Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Classical and operant conditioning were the first systems of learning to be studied in psychology that focused on describing behavior.
Some authors that advocate for conditioning say that conditioning is a type of learning that involves stimulus association. Classical conditioning and operant conditioning are the two most significant forms of conditioning. Operant conditioning is a sort of learning and behavioral approach that use rewards, punishments, omissions, and positive and negative reinforcement to create acceptable behavior or its extinction.
A previously neutral stimulus is combined with an unconditioned stimulus during the classical conditioning process. Classical conditioning can explain how numerous habits arise that might have an influence on your health, making it much more than simply a simple phrase used to describe a learning approach. Simply said, the earliest learning systems to be researched in psychology with an emphasis on behavior description were classical and operant conditioning.
Learn more about Conditioning here:
https://brainly.com/question/28681676
#SPJ4
Mark spends a lot of time thinking about the world as it is now and as it could be if everyone took more personal responsibility for environmental and social conditions. Piaget would say that Mark is probably in the ________ stage of development.
Piaget would say that Mark is presumably in the formal functional stage of development.
This is the fourth and final stage of cognitive development, which is characterized by abstract study, academic logic, and the capability to suppose about the future. At this stage, individualities are suitable to take into account multiple perspectives, suppose about abstract generalities, and consider a variety of possibilities for how the world could be. They're also suitable to take particular responsibility for their conduct and consider their impact on the world. Cognitive development means how children suppose, explore and figure effects out. It's the development of knowledge, chops, problem working and dispositions, which help children to suppose about and understand the world around them. Brain development is part of cognitive development.
To know more about cognitive development. visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28011228?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ4
What foreign powers have ruled Spain and Portugal?
Answer: the answer is ⬇️down there
Explanation: Portugal–Spain relations describes relations between the governments of the Portuguese Republic and the Kingdom of Spain. The two states make up the vast majority of the Iberian Peninsula and as such, the relationship between the two is sometimes known as Iberian relations.ion:
Vivian is less than a day old. Which of the following emotions is already apparent?
A) social smile
B) pain
C) embarrassed crying
D) fear of strangers
A child less than a day old can feel pain. Studies has shown that a fetus can experience pain in the womb itself.
The most of the child's Physical, Social as well as emotional skills develop during the first three years of life. They acquire the social and emotional skills from the interaction with people around them. So the proper environment is required for the proper emotional development.
First social smile for a baby usually happens around two months of age. During this age, they give face contact with the person they are interacting and smile. The emotions like pride, shame and embarrassment develop at an age of 15 to 24 months of age. Fear of strangers can develop at around the age of 5-6 months.
So an emotion that a baby can feel even less than a day old is fear.
To find more about emotional development in babies, kindly refer
https://brainly.com/question/7889009
#SPJ4
What dance techniques are used in a cheer dance routine?
Cheerdance: Came from cheerleading which means the performance of a routine usually dominated by gymnastic skills such as jumps, lifts, and tosses combined with the shouting of cheers and yells to lead the crowd to cheer for a certain group during a game or sport.
Arms and Hand Movements:
Beginning stance and cheer stanceT and half T positionsClasp, clap, overhead clasp, low claspHigh V and low VLegs or Feet Positions:
Feet togetherHitch, liberty, and scaleKnees and hips positionDig (front and side)What was the relationship between Parliament and the government of the British colonies in North America?
The relationship between the parliament and the government of British colonies in North America was deteriorating.
The British had its colonies in the region of North America and both the United States and Great Britain were allies. The United Sates however claimed these colonies of British in the North American region and the British did not agreed on this point. The tensions further escalated between the two when British violated the maritime laws of United States. The British also restricted the trade of Americans into Europe. This caused huge tensions between the Parliament of United States and the government of British colonies which led to the war of 1812. However, the war ended with signing of peace treaty between the two parties.
Learn more about Parliament at:
brainly.com/question/20329838
#SPJ4
What was the major political ideological difference between nato nations and warsaw pact nations?
NATO and WARSAW pact nation ideologically opposed and, over time, built up their own defenses starting an arms race that lasted throughout the Cold War. This is the political ideological difference between the two.
When it comes to political ideological differences, it is important to approach them with respect and an open mind. Political opinions and views can vary widely and it is essential to understand that everyone is entitled to their own beliefs and values.
Furthermore, it is essential to realize that there is usually more than one right answer and it is beneficial to recognize that there are other viable solutions that can be reached through dialogue. It is important to keep an open mind and remain respectful even when differences of opinion arise, so that everyone can benefit from the valuable exchange of ideas.
To know more about political, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/10369837
#SPJ4
An interactionist perspective a. focuses on family decision-making. b. focuses on how people use symbols when interacting. c. focuses on the forces in society that promote competition and change.
The use of symbols by individuals in interaction is the subject of an interactionist viewpoint. The right response in this case is option B.
A sociological perspective is known as the interactionist perspective places emphasis on how people utilize symbols to communicate and establish common meaning in social interactions. It focuses on the small-scale aspects of social interactions as well as the interpretations and meanings that people make of their interactions with others.
This perspective emphasizes the importance of symbols, language, and communication in shaping social reality, and it is often used to study topics such as socialization, communication, and social identity. It also focuses on how people create and maintain reality through their interactions with others and how they use language and symbols to communicate and interpret the world around them.
To learn more about interactionist
https://brainly.com/question/12723473
#SPJ4
What were the two major Court challenges to internment?
They introduced their instances challenging the constitutionality of the curfew, mass removal and the internment earlier than the Supreme Court.
The Constitutionality of the internment had been challenged in the courts as early as 1942 in the cases of Hirabayashi v.
What had been some difficulties of internment life?Life in the camps had a army flavor; internees slept in barracks or small booths with no strolling water, took their meals in tremendous mess halls, and went about most of their every day business in public.
What is the meaning of internment?the act of putting any one in jail for political or military reasons, in particular at some point of a war: an internment camp.
Learn more about internment here:
https://brainly.com/question/2727010#SPJ4According to functionalists, families serve all of the following basic social needs, except:
a. socializing the young.
b. providing education to members.
c. providing physical care for members.
d. regulating sexual activities.
Answer is Providing education to members, Families often serve a number of roles, according to functionalists, including socialization, care, safety, and emotional support.
What do functionalists believe about family?The family is one of the fundamental pillars of functionalist society. They typically view the nuclear family as the ideal family for industrial nations and contend that it serves positive purposes including socializing children and supplying emotional security for parents.
Functionalism holds that an object's ability to be a thought, desire, or pain (or any other kind of mental state) is purely dependent upon its ability to fulfill its function within the cognitive system of which it is a component.
Families have a key role in social development since they are the fundamental and indispensable building blocks of societies. They are primarily in charge of educating and integrating kids into society while also establishing values in them.
To learn more about functionalists in families refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/29525962
#SPJ4
4. Under the now discredited theory of phrenology, it was believed that personality could be assessed by:
According to the pseudoscience of phrenology, a person's characteristics might be inferred from the bumps on their head.
Phrenology heads or busts, which were briefly popular during the Victorian era, were frequently employed to "read" a person's nature.
Although phrenology is now disregarded as pseudoscience, the dominant theories of personality at the time it was developed under were significantly more accurate. Galen and Kant both believed that each person could be classified into one of the four temperaments and that the four categories did not overlap (Eysenck, 2009). He created a list of characteristics that may be used to characterize each of the four temperaments.
To know more about Phrenology: https://brainly.com/question/16907703
#SPJ4
What is the size of Nicaragua?
The entire area of Nicaragua is 130,373 square kilometers (50,193 square miles). The biggest nation in Central America, Nicaragua is bordered to the north by Honduras and to the south by Costa Rica.
The largest nation in Central America is Nicaragua, which is somewhat bigger than the state of New York. The wide Atlantic coastal plain climbs to the middle interior highlands, which descend to the small, volcano-intact Pacific coastal plain.
Its western shore borders the Pacific Ocean, while its eastern coast borders the Caribbean Sea. Its varied topography includes lakes, mountains, and jungles, including Lake Nicaragua, which is the biggest lake in Central America. Managua is the nation's capital and largest city. The Nicaraguan córdoba serves as the national currency, and Spanish is the official language.
To learn more about Nicaragua
https://brainly.com/question/16839526
#SPJ4
what are the cybersecurity terms used to describe the two types of insider threats?
Insider threats can be either accidental or purposeful. Negligence - Through negligence, an insider of this sort exposes a company to a threat. Negligent insiders are often aware of security and/or IT policies but choose to disregard them, putting the firm at danger.
An insider threat is a type of danger provided by persons who have physical or digital access to an organization's assets. Insiders can be current or former workers, contractors, vendors, or business partners who have – or have had – authorized access to a company's network and computer systems.
The primary goals of malevolent insider threats, often known as turncloaks, are espionage, fraud, intellectual property theft, and sabotage. They willfully abuse their privileged access in order to steal information or degrade systems.
Learn more about to cybersecurity
https://brainly.com/question/27560386
3SPJ4
10. What is meant by "It needs to be understood that a prince, and especially a prince
recently installed, cannot observe all those qualities which make men good, and it is often
necessary in order to preserve the state to act contrary to faith, contrary to mercy,
contrary to humaneness, and contrary to religion."?
This quotation is from Niccol Machiavelli's "The Prince," a political treatise written in the 16th century. It implies that the conduct of a ruler, particularly one who has recently assumed authority, may not necessarily correspond to popularly accepted moral or ethical norms.
What is the rationale of the above answer?According to Machiavelli, the first goal of a ruler should be the preservation and stability of the state. To do this, a ruler may be required to act in ways that are not always regarded good or right, such as going against faith, mercy, humaneness, and religion.
He further positied that the ruler should put the well-being and stability of the state over personal morality, even if this involves engaging in behaviors that are considered immoral or unethical by traditional standards. The phrase emphasizes that in order to defend the state, it is sometimes necessary to go against established ideals and ideas.
Learn mroe about The Prince:
https://brainly.com/question/29761992?
#SPJ1
what do you think mexico and central park are like
It is an immensely great park in the Western Hemisphere. It covers a large range of parks. This park is one of the oldest and one can say an urbanly developed park.
What is a park?A piece of land that frequently has meadows and forests is called as a park. It is usually for people to go and spend some time in the greenery.
It was originally located on the outskirts of the city but with the growing and entered being a developing nation it became the heart of the city. The architecture and the artwork that has been in Mexico City have had a great impact on the park. It is full of greenery and has a lot of features that attract people.
Learn more about park, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29054083
#SPJ1
A drive-reduction theorist was taking a walk when he came across a hiker resting against the base of a tree. How would the theorist explain the hiker's nap
Although responses may differ, they should all contain one or more of the following details: According to the theory of drive-reduction, we have needs, such as the need for sleep.
This activate drives (the need for sleep manifests as weariness or tiredness), which motivate us to act in a certain way to relieve the drives (which would be getting rest or sleeping).
One important behavioralist theory of learning is drive reduction theory. It asserts that organisms are driven to weaken their urges to preserve homeostasis. Any internal state that propels an organism to meet a need is referred to in this context as a drive. The fundamental tenet of drive-reduction theory is that all human behavior is driven primarily by a desire to lessen one's "drives."
Learn more about drive-reduction theory here:
https://brainly.com/question/3246177
#SPJ4
Write the feature of the constitution of Nepal, 2072
In point
Answer: The new Constitution, adopted 8 years after the enactment of the Interim Constitution, has failed to satisfy the Madhesis, Tharus, Janjatis who together comprised approximately 49 percent of Nepal's population.
Explanation: Salient features of the Constitution of Nepal -
1. consist of 35 Parts , 308 Articles and 9 Schedules
2. Sovereign and State authority is vested to the people
3. Federal structure of seven province
4. Federal, Democratic, Republic governing system
5. Citizenship be descent in the name of mother and father
6. all mother tongue as National language, Nepalese with Devanagari script is the official language
7. Three structure of government federal, provincial and local
Though there are some challenges in this Constitution like, no any planned National policies on land and property, unable to address and updated information related to land and other geographical as well property information. there are some challenges that can be amended and this can be the best constitution in perspective of land and property issues.
How did the successes of the Tuskegee Airmen and other African American units influence a military policy?
The successes of the Tuskegee Airmen and other African American units made President Roosevelt ordered the military to begin recruiting African Americans soldiers and officers. Their success had a major influence on military policy of US.
The trained Tuskegee Airmen and other African American units flew more than 15,000 individual sorties in Europe and North Africa during World War II. This impressive performance of theirs earned them more than 150 Distinguished Flying Crosses, and helped encourage the eventual integration of the U.S. armed forces.
They were the one proved that Black men could fly advanced aircraft in combat as well as their white counterparts. The first Black commander of an Air Force fighter squadron was a Tuskegee Airman.
However, they were treated poorly by fellow military members throughout their service and continued to experience racism.
To know more about Tuskegee Airmen refer to-
brainly.com/question/25561215#
#SPJ4
Higher-order conditioning occurs when a conditioned response acts as an unconditioned response. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T/F
Higher-order conditioning occurs when a conditioned response acts as an unconditioned response is a false statement.
What is Higher-order conditioning?Higher order conditioning refers to a method of learning in which a neutral stimulus is repeatedly paired with a conditioned stimulus that has already been conditioned to be associated with a desired response to create yet another conditioned stimulus.
In higher-order conditioning, a previously acquired neutral stimulus (known as the second-order stimulus) is combined with a previously learned conditioned stimulus to finally elicit the conditioned response from the new stimulus without the first conditioned stimulus being presented.
Thanks to higher-order conditioning events, one may more easily discriminate between processes involved in the transmission of sensory or motor information and those involved in the plasticity that underlies learning.
To learn more about Higher-order conditioning
brainly.com/question/14922119
#SPJ4
Answer: Fasle
Explanation:
Research indicates that all of the following except __________ are part of using punishment effectively. A. delaying punishment B. making punishment consistent C. using nonphysical punishment D. explaining punishment Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Research indicates that all of the following except delaying punishment are part of using punishment effectively.
The word "punishment" describes a scenario in which something unfavorable is implemented to discourage undesirable behavior. This punishment must be appropriate, without humiliation, harm to the body or mind, and it must be administered as a kind of correction rather than as torture. Punishment must be administered immediately after the undesirable behavior, not later. The individual who has been punished should next be given a justification for the penalty as well as an explanation of it. This punishment must be fair, consistent, and understood; it cannot be harmful or physically harmful.
Learn more about punishment here:
https://brainly.com/question/8801970
#SPJ4
Think about the substances of each mixture. Which substances is soluble in its mixture
sugar and water
sand and water
oil and water
pebbles and water
The substances that is soluble in its mixture is sugar and water
The amount of a solute that can dissolve in a specific amount of solvent at a specific temperature is known as its solubility. The substance that dissolves in a solution is referred to as the solute, and the substance that dissolves is referred to as the solvent.
Some solutes are more soluble than others in a given solvent. For instance, compared to salt, sugar is far more soluble in water. However, there is a maximum amount that can dissolve in even sugar. The maximum amount is 1000 grams in a half liter of 20 °C water. The additional sugar won't dissolve if you add more than this amount.
Learn more about solubility at https://brainly.com/question/14366471
#SPJ4