A 0.50-kilogram ball is thrown upward with an initial kinetic energy of 25 joules. Approximately how high will the ball rise

Answers

Answer 1

The height will the ball rise when a 0.50-kilogram ball is thrown upward is 5.1 meters.

Given,

Mass = 0.5 kg

Kinetic energy = 25 joules

Potential energy = mgh = 25

                              = 0.5 × 9.8 × h = 25

                               = 5.1 meters

In general, the work done by a force on an object between two points does depend on the path taken by the object between the two points. For the special case of conservative forces, we have seen that the work does not depend on the path.

Therefore, we can define, for conservative forces, an associated potential energy that, for a given object, depends only on its location. In particular, when a conservative force acts on an object as it moves between two points, we define the define the change in potential  energy associated with that force as minus the work done by that force between those two  points.

kinetic energy of the ball was equal to the work done by the gravitational force. By our definition, the change in gravitational potential energy is equal to minus the work done by the gravitational force.

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Related Questions

4. A railcar of mass m and speed v collides and sticks to another identical, stationary railcar. The speed of the center of mass of the two-railcar system will be

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The required speed of the centre of mass of the two-railcar system after the collision will be half as much as it was before the collision.

One of the railroads has zero motion prior to the collision. Following it, both railroads move at the same speed. By the conservation of the total momentum of the system, we have,

m vi = m vf + m vf

m vi = 2 m vf

vi = 2 vf

vf = 1/2 vi

vf is the velocity after collision

vi is the velocity before collision

Thus, the speed of the railroad together after the collision is calculated to be half of that before collision.

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How Tyler mentally reacts toward himself when he swings and misses the ball, is called _____.

A) self-talk
B) feedback
C) solution focused

Answers

Answer:

A)Self-Talk

Explanation:

Not really sure

A. Self talk

he is mentally reacting to HIMSELF

if energy of 10 watts is transferred into a conatiner of helium, how long does it take to vaporize 1 kg of liquid helium

Answers

Consider how much energy is required to melt one kilogram of ice at zero degrees to produce one kilogram of water at zero degrees.

The energy required to melt one kilogram of ice is determined by Q = mLf = (1.0 kg)(334 kJ/kg) = 334 kJ using the equation for a change in temperature and the value for water from Table 1. Water is converted from a liquid to a gas by the process of evaporation, which requires a significant amount of energy. The amount of energy needed to cause the state change is known as the latent heat of vaporization. At 1 atmosphere of pressure, the latent heat of vaporization is 539 calories per gram of water.

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Classify these (x,y) coordinate pairs as a source point or a field point. Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. the numbers in the picture are: (6,0) (0,8) (0,0) (0,-8)

Answers

The classification of the points in the picture of electric charges on a coordinate plane are;

Source points; (0, 8)c field is thr, (0, 0), (0, -8)Field poinrt; (6, 0)

What is an electric field?

An elecric field is the region or field which surrounds an electric charge, The value of an electric field is the force per unit charge within the field.

The specified points on the picture of the charges on the coordinate plane are;

(6, 0), (0, 8), (0, 0), (0, -8)

The location of the charges in the picture are;

Coordinates of the location of the charge, q₁ = (0, 8)

The coordinates of the location of the charge, q₂ = (0, 0)

Coordinates of the location of the charge, q₃ = (0, -8)

Coordinates of the location of the point, P = (6, 0)

A source point is the location of a source of electric charge, such as the charges, q₁, q₂ and q₃

The source points are locarted along tnhe y-axis, therefore, the source point are;

(0, 8), (0, 0), and (0, -8)

A field in physics is a region associated with a physical quantity, such as an electric or magnetic field, where the effect of the electric or magnetic field is experienced or felt

The field point is a point located away from the source point, The field point is a point where the effect of the field from the source is felt.

The field point is the point P(6, 0), that is located away from the charges, q₁, q₂, and q₃

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How do the overload and progression principles work together for strength training?

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If you are exercising with a specific goal in mind, such as improved strength or cardio fitness. Exercise training's guiding principles include overload, recuperation, progression, reversibility, and specificity.

Your muscles will remain challenged and you'll get stronger if you change or advance your workouts.

To get the most out of any training programme, you must follow certain rules. You won't benefit much from your workouts if you don't adhere to these rules. Exercise training's guiding principles include overload, recuperation, progression, reversibility, and specificity. The concept of specificity is especially important if your exercise programme is designed to help you achieve a particular goal, like increased strength or improved aerobic fitness.

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A ? is a distortion in a voltage waveform where the voltage quickly drops toward zero and then returns to the correct value.

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"A notch is a distortion in a voltage waveform where the voltage quickly drops toward zero and then returns to the correct value."

In general, the primary overcurrent device is not considered to safeguard transformer secondary wires. Transformers with two windings are all isolation transformers.

A voltage waveform distortion known as notching is brought on by intense current bursts of very short duration. These distortions generally show up graphically as a notch in the waveform's time domain representation.

When current commutates from one phase to another during normal operation of power electronic devices, a sort of periodic waveform distortion called voltage notching is created. The most significant instance of voltage notching occurs in three-phase converters. The transition of the current from one phase to another causes the notches.

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Suppose two dinosaurs with masses of 80. 0 kg and 120. 0 kg sat on the middle and the far end, respectively, of a tree branch. The dinosaurs produced a net counterclockwise torque of 9,400N•m about the end of the branch that was attached to the tree. What was the length of the branch?

Answers

The dinosaurs produced a net counterclockwise torque of 9,400Nm about the end of the branch that was attached to the tree. The length of the branch is 4.7m.

τ = Σr × F = rmg

where g is the acceleration caused by gravity, m is the mass, and r is the distance.

Torque has a direct relationship with -

1.the object's mass, in m

2. The mass's separation, r, from the location where the torque is being calculated.

Therefore, the torque will change whether we increase or reduce them.

Therefore, increasing mass will result in an increase in torque, but since we must retain the same torque, we must reduce mass's distance from the location of the torque.

As a result, the mass should be moved closer to the location of the torque.

Total Mass = (80 + 120)kg

= 200kg

Torque = 9400N

τ = Σr × F = rmg

τ = 200 × r × 10

9400 = 200 × r × 10

r = 9400 / 2000

r = 4.7m

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In a football game, a 140 kg linebacker runs at a speed of 4 m/s while a 70kg safety runs at 8m/s. It is correct to say

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Yes, the given statement is correct in a football game, a 140 kg linebacker runs at a speed of 4 m/s while a 70kg safety runs at 8m/s.

What connection exists between mass and velocity?

Momentum is directly proportional to mass and velocity. The momentum of the object increases proportionally as either mass or velocity are increased. The momentum is doubled for every unit increase in mass or speed.

In first case

Momentum = mass × velocity

Momentum = 140 × 4

Momentum = 560 kg.ms⁻¹

In second case

Momentum = mass × velocity

Momentum = 70 × 8

Momentum = 560 kg.ms⁻¹

In both cases momentum is same so the given statement is correct.

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I made an imaginary planet for my dnd campaign and I would like to know how to find the orbital ditance and the ditance from the un uing the information I have gathered o far. Day Duration: 36 hour
Orbit Duration: 1. 6 Earth year
Year Duration: 389. 3. Day
Gravity: 9. 608 m/²
Axial Preceion: 15,000 year
Axial Tilt: 21. 7 to 23. 5
Axial Ocillate: 8333. 3. Year per 0. 1 ocillate of 1. 8 ocillation
Number of moon: 3
CLimate region: much imilar to earth Temperate region are
the magority of the planet with tropical at the equator and
ubtropical at the pole with eaon changing at the prevernal,
vernal, etival, erotinal, autumnal, and hibernal period
Radiu: 4578. 2 (m)
Planet Ma: 3017387649322753000
Circumference: 28765. 6789733

Answers

The appropriate calculation is required for knowing how to find the orbital distance and the distance from the using the information.

For approximately circular orbits the orbital radius is the distance from an object in space to the body which it is orbiting. When an object orbits a body in space it rotates around that body drawing out a circle or an ellipse depending on its orbit. Earth's orbit is the path in which the Earth travels around the Sun. Earth lies at an average distance of 149.59787 million kilometers (93 million miles) from the Sun and a complete orbit occurs every 365.256 days.

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A person stands 6.00 m from a speaker, and 8.00 m from an identical speaker. What is the wavelength of the first (n = 1) interference minimum (destructive)? (speed of sound = 343 m/s. Unit = m)

Answers

Given :

A person stands 6.00 m from a speaker, and 8.00 m from an identical speaker.

To Find :

The wavelength of the first (n = 1) interference minimum (destructive).

Solution :

Since speaker are identical so they are in same phase.

For first destructive construction difference between the distance should be equal to half the wavelength .

So, [tex]8-6 = \dfrac{\lambda}{2}\\\\\lambda = 4 \ m[/tex]

Frequency is given by :

[tex]\nu = \dfrac{343}{4}\ Hz\\\\\nu = 85.75 \ Hz[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

Answer: it’s 4


Next question maximum : 2

Explanation:

works for acellus

Does a heavier object go down a ramp faster?

Answers

A heavier object go down a ramp at a same pace as a lighter object go down a ramp because of gravitational force acting on it in a major form and the rolling tangential force acting on it in a smaller manner..

Rolling motion happens when an object roll over from a ramp or any other sloppy surface whether it is rough or smooth. many forces act on it at the same moment. also in many forces rolling tangential force and gravitational force is also acting on it at the same moment. in which the gravitational force is acting on it at a bigger pace and plays an important role in rolling of the object from the ramp or any other sloppy surface. hence, by this information we can firmly consider that a heavier object go down a ramp at a same pace as a lighter object go down a ramp because of gravitational force acting on it in a major form.

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To help me become a detective, would it matter if I did triple science or not?

Answers

Answer:

No, it would not matter if you did triple science or not in terms of becoming a detective. However, it is important to have a good academic background and a strong understanding of the law and criminal justice system. Additionally, having good communication and problem-solving skills is also beneficial.

Explanation:

No I don’t think that would necessarily help you since you would need to learn more about the justices system and observation.

Two spheres A and B of mass 6. 5 kg and 8. 3 kg, respectively, are separated by a distance of 0. 56 m. (a) Calculate the magnitude, in N, of the gravitational force A exerts on B and B exerts on A. Force A exerts on B N force B exerts on A N (b) If the force between the spheres is now 3. 50 10-9 N, how far apart are their centers, in meters

Answers

Add the x- and y-component squared values together, then take the square root of the result to determine the force's magnitude.

The distance between a vector's starting point P and ending point Q is its magnitude. The magnitude of PQ is represented symbolically as | PQ |. The Distance Formula can be used to determine a vector's magnitude if its start and end points' coordinates are known. We must add together all the forces acting on the item in the x and y directions in order to calculate the net gravitational force. The square root of the sum of the squares of these two values is then used to calculate.

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What are the similarities and differences between static stretching and ballistic stretching?

Answers

Explanation:

This intense stretching method uses bouncing movements to push your body beyond its normal range of motion. Whereas static stretches are performed slowly and gradually, the ballistic method stretches muscles much farther and faster. You can do many of the same stretches as ballistic or static stretches.

According to Gordon Allport, which type of personality traits are the most dominant?

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According to Gordon Allport, the type of personality traits that are the most dominant is the central trait or the basic trait.

What is trait?

This refers to a distinctive quality or character of a person. For example curiosity, fair, and dark. etc.

Gordon Allport is a psychologist and personality theorist. He divided personality traits into three categories: cardinal, central, and secondary. According to Allport, the most dominant type of personality trait is the central trait, also called as the "basic trait."

These traits are fundamental to a person's character and shape their overall personalities, such as honesty, kindness, and intelligence. Cardinal traits, on the other hand, are rare and extremely influential traits that shape a person's entire life and behavior, such as religious devotion or political ideology. Secondary traits are less important and more specific, such as being punctual or having a sense of humor.

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How much heat is required to be removed from a 8kg liquid water at 33 °C to be transformed into ice at 0 °C?

Answers

The Total heat required to transform 8 kg of liquid water at 33 °C to the ice at 0 °C is 13,019 J.

The heat required to be removed from a liquid to transform it into a solid is called the heat of fusion. For water, the heat of fusion is approximately 334 J/g. To calculate the amount of heat required to transform 8 kg of liquid water at 33 °C to the ice at 0 °C, we'll need to take into account both the heat of fusion and the heat required to lower the temperature of the water from 33 °C to 0 °C.

First, we'll calculate the heat required to lower the temperature of the water from 33 °C to 0 °C. This can be calculated using the formula:

Q = mcΔT

where Q is the heat required, m is the mass of the water (8 kg), c is the specific heat capacity of water (4.186 J/g·°C), and ΔT is the change in temperature (3temperature change

Q = (8 kg)(4.186 J/g·°C)(33 °C) = 10,347 J

Next, we'll calculate the heat of fusion by multiplying the heat of fusion of water (334 J/g) by the mass of the water (8 kg).

Q = (334 J/g)(8 kg) = 2672 J

To sum up, the total heat required to transform 8 kg of liquid water at 33 °C to ice at 0 °C, is equal to the heat required to lower the temperature + heat of fusion which is 10,347 J + 2672 J = 13,019 J

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If your vehicle plunges into deep water, but does not sink immediately, you should escape through a:

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If this situation ever happens, you should always try to escape through an open window first because it is your best option.

How do you classify a vehicle?

There are several ways to categorize automobiles; in North America, trucks and passenger vehicles are separated by rated rating and total interior capacity, respectively (GVWR). In the European Union, vehicle segments employ linear metrics to represent size.

Why are vehicles important?

The private automobile has changed contemporary civilization for more than a century by enabling autonomy and freedom of movement. Due to the growing distances between places like home, work, educational establishments, retail malls, and recreational facilities, mobility has become more and more crucial.

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If there exists a d such that ad = 0, d > 0, and cd > 0, then is the optimal objective value unbounded?

Answers

With an unbounded optimal solution, the feasible region essentially reaches infinity and even the optimal solution is not constrained by the constraints. Resolution.

This seems to be quite uncommon in real life. One or even more constraints may miss; verify the phrasing of the constraints.

The feasible zone effectively extends into infinity as well as the optimal solution is unbound, meaning the restrictions do not place any upper bounds on it. This is incredibly uncommon in real life. If there are any lacking constraints, kindly verify the formulation of both constraints.

Unbounded functions are those that are neither above nor below bounded by such a finite limit. For instance, because it ranges from to, x is an unbounded function. The unbounded function tax would be defined for any real x with the exception of x(2n+1)2.

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In 2009, there were 3,494 radio stations across the united states. Radio became a common device for transmitting and receiving signals?

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In the United States, there were 3,494 radio broadcasting stations in 2009. Radio reaches approximately 68 percent of American customers aged 12 and older on average each day, and 236 million people listen to radio every week, according to records.

Since their beginnings at the turn of the 20th century, radio stations in the United States have changed. Following the establishment of 8MK in Detroit in 1920, thousands of private and public radio stations have operated across the country. There are several different ways to organise the lists of radio stations in the US.

The Federal Communications Commission oversees radio transmission in the US (FCC). Various broadcasting services, including the following, have been produced under the AM broadcast band, which runs from 540 to 1700 kHz, is where radio transmission initially gained popularity in the 1920s.

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The sound that reaches the ears after bouncing off a wall or a floor is called _____.
(a) direct sound
(b) indirect sound
(c) virtual sound
(d) harmonics.

Answers

The correct option is B, the sound that reaches the ears after bouncing off a wall or a floor is called indirect sound.

Indirect sound is a type of sound that is not heard directly by the listener. Instead, it is heard through reflections of the original sound off of nearby surfaces. This sound is more muffled, as the reflections tend to lose some of the original sound's energy as it is reflected from wall to wall. Indirect sound is often used in recording studios and concert halls, as it can create a more natural or realistic sounding environment.

This is due to the fact that in real life, the sound is rarely heard directly by the listener, but rather bounces off of nearby surfaces. By using indirect sound, a more natural sound can be created for the listener. Indirect sound is also used in sound reinforcement systems, as it can help distribute sound more evenly throughout a space. This can help to create a more uniform sound.

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calculate the average speed of the cyclist travelling 100 meters in 40 seconds

Answers

Answer:2.5 meters per secondExplanation:

To find the average speed of the cyclist, we need to divide the distance traveled by the time it took to travel that distance. So we would divide 100 meters by 40 seconds, which gives us 2.5 meters per second. This is the average speed of the cyclist.

Answer:

The Average Speed is 2.5metres per second

Explanation:

Using Distance,Time,Speed Triangle,

[tex]S = \frac{D}{T}[/tex]

[tex]S = \frac{100}{40}\\[/tex]

[tex]S = 2.5[/tex]

Hence ,  the average speed is 2.5m/s

A lighthouse that rises 49 feet above the surface of the water sits on a rocky cliff that extends 19 feet from the base. A sailor on the deck of a ship sights the top of the lighthouse at an angle of 30.0 degrees about the horizontal.
If the sailor’s eye level is 14 feet above the water, how far is the ship from the rocks?

Answers

If the sailor’s eye level is 14 feet above the water, So the ship from the rocks is 41.62 feet far from the sailor.

The main concepts required to solve this problem are the trigonometric properties and the distance. Later, use the tangent function and substitute the values. Finally, rearrange the tangent equation to calculate the distance of the ship from the rocks.

tan30.0°=35ft./19ft.+x

1/√3=35ft./19ft.+x

x=(35ft.) ([Equation]3)-19ft.

=41.62ft.

A tangent equation is an equation that describes a line that touches a given curve at a single point. It is usually expressed in the form y=mx+b, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y-intercept. To find the equation of a tangent, one must calculate the slope of the line at the point of tangency. This can be done by taking the derivative of the equation of the curve at that point.

The derivative will be the slope of the tangent, so this can be substituted into the tangent equation. The y-intercept can be found by plugging the x-coordinate of the point of tangency into the equation of the curve and solving for y. This will give you the y-intercept of the tangent equation. Through this process, one can find the equation of a tangent to any given curve.

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(Please please please help!) A 38kg child is at the top of a slide that is 2.1m tall.
(a) If there is no friction, how fast will they be moving when they reach the bottom of the slide?
(b) If they lose 250.0J of energy to sound, heat, and friction, how fast will they be moving when they reach the
bottom?

Answers

Answer:

A). Since No friction is present...

All Gravitational potential Energy is converted to Kinetic

Using g=10ms-²

1/2mv²=mgh

1/2v²=gh

v²=2gh

v=√2gh

v√2(10)(2.1)

v=6.48ms-¹

B). 250J is lost....

The Energy on the Body =Total Energy – Lost Energy

Mgh - 250

380(10)(2.1) - 250

=548J

548J is the energy that would be transferred into speeding up the Child... The 250 is lost to other factors

PE Energy=1/2mv²

v²= 2PE/m

v=√2 x 548/(38)

v=√28.84

v=5.37ms-¹

How do you solve a torque problem in physics?

Answers

Calculate the angle between the vector connecting the force's application point and the pivot point and the direction of the applied force. You may calculate the torque by multiplying r by F and sin.

How does physics explain torque?

The force that can cause an object to revolve around an axis is measured in torque. Torque accelerates an object in an angular direction, much like force does in linear kinematics.

An easy explanation of torque

An angular force known as a torque tends to produce rotation along an axis, which could be the center of mass or a fixed point. Torque can also be thought of as a thing's capacity in order to overcome turning resistance, such as a shaft or a gear, that is rotating.

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Blocks A and B of masses M and 3M, respectively, are on a horizontal surface of negligible friction. A horizontal force FA is exerted on block A, as shown. If the force exerted by block B on block A has a magnitude F, the magnitude of FA is
a. 1/4 F
b. 3/4 F
c. F
d. 4/3 F
e. 4F

Answers

If there is no friction and block B pushes block A with a force of magnitude F, therefore FA will also have a magnitude F, according to Newton's third law of motion.

Newton's Third Law.

According to Newton's third law, each force (action) in nature has an opposite and equal response. Whenever object B pulls on object A, item A pulls back on item B with an equal and opposing force.

Given :

Mass of Block A = M

Mass of Block B = 3M

Force exerted on block A is FA

Because both boxes are in contact.

Hence, force exerted by block A on block B is same that is FA

Force exerted by block B on block A has magnitude F (Given)

From Newton's third law of motion, the magnitude of FA is F Newton.

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The __________ technique lets you turn the steering wheel as much as a half turn while still keeping both hands on the wheel.

Answers

The hand over hand technique lets you turn the steering wheel as much as a half turn while still keeping both hands on the wheel.

Turn the vehicle by lowering the steering wheel in the desired direction (for left turns, pull with your left hand, and vice versa). Relax your other hand and lower the driving wheel. Bring it down to meet your "pulling" hand above your but-tocks, along the wheel. When they come together, let go of the "pulling" hand and let the other to take con-trol.

It is not a good idea to turn off the ignition while the vehicle is in mo-tion, therefore Even though the car has a steering wheel lock, it is not a good idea to switch it off while it is going since it can cause the car to lose con-trol, which can cause problems and accidents.

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A light rope is wrapped several times around a large wheel of radius 0.400 m. The wheel rotates in frictionless bearings about a stationary horizontal axis. The free end of the rope is tied to a suitcase of mass 15.0 kg. The suitcase is released from rest at a height of 4.00 m above the ground. The suitcase has a speed of 3.5 m/s when it reaches the ground. Calculate (a) the angular velocity of the wheel when the suitcase reaches the ground and (b) the moment of inertia of the wheel.

Answers

Answer:

a)  ω = 8.75 rad/s

b) I = 12.9 kgm^2

Explanation:

Given data:

Radius of the wheel r = 0.400 m

Speed of the suitcase v = 3.50 m/s

Height h = 4.00 m

Mass of the suitcase m = 15 kg

a) To determine angular velocity of the wheel when the suitcase reaches the ground is

we know that ,         ω = v / r

ω = (3.50 m/s) / (0.400 m )

    ω = 8.75 rad/s

b) From the conservation of energy

  we have         KEi + Ui = KEf + Uf

where KEi , KEf are initial and final kinetic energies and Ui and Uf are initial and final potentail energies.  

We know that KEi = 0 and Uf   = 0

             Ui = KEf

           mgh = (1/2)mv^2 + (1/2) Iω^2

I = moment of inertia of wheel to determined

15×9.8×4 = (1/2) (15)(3.5)^2 + (1/2) I (8.75)^2

Calculating we get                  

I = 12.9 kgm^2

A force that acts on a body moving in a circular path and is directed toward the center around which the body is moving.

According to the question, The formula is used to find the omega is:-

[tex]w =\frac{v}{r}[/tex]

[tex]w= \frac{3.50}{0.400}[/tex]

Hence, the omega is ω = 8.75 rad/s

From the conservation of energy  we have  KEi + Ui = KEf + Uf

where Kei, KEf are initial and final kinetic energies and Ui and Uf are initial and final potential energies.  

We know that KEi = 0 and Uf   = 0

So, therefore the Ui = KEf

Hence [tex]mgh = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2} + \frac{1}{2} Iw^{2}[/tex]

After putting the value:-

[tex]15*9.8*4 = \frac{1}{2}*15*3.5^{2} + \frac{1}{2}*I*8.75^{2}[/tex]

Hence the value of I is[tex]12.9 kgm^2[/tex]

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Rank the following reservoirs by the amount of time that water tends to reside in them.
Longest Shortest
Oceans glaciers lakes
the atmosphere rivers

Answers

In Glaciers water has a tendency to stay greater than the longest time and within the ecosystem, the water turns to stay for the shortest time.Because in glaciers water's estimated residence time is approx 3000 years and in Lakes water is stored for approx 100 years.Water residence time in the river is approx for weeks to months.water residence time in the atmosphere is approx 7 - 9 days only.

In Glaciers water tends to live extra than the longest time and, within the ecosystem, the water turns to live for the shortest time. due to the fact in glaciers water anticipated residence time is approx. 3000 years and in Lake’s water be saved approx. a hundred years. Water house time in the river is approx. for weeks to months and water residence, time in the surroundings is approx. for 7 - 9 days at best.

Glaciers are big, gradual-shifting masses of ice that collect over thousands of years from the compaction of snow. Glaciers are discovered in lots of mountainous and polar areas around the sector, and they're the largest freshwater reserves around the globe. Glaciers act as a herbal garage of water, allowing it to be launched slowly over the years.

As temperatures increase, glaciers are melting at an alarming fee. This melting causes the discharge of large amounts of water, which can weigh down ecosystems and result in flooding, as well as boost sea tiers. The water from melting glaciers also impacts the ocean’s salinity and chemistry, main to changes in the entire marine atmosphere. As glaciers hold to soften at an accelerated price, the availability and exceptional of our water sources will be affected.

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Complete Question:

Rank the following reservoirs by the amount of time that water tends to reside in them. (from longest to shortest)

A). Oceans

B). Rivers

C). Lakes

D). Glaciers

E). Atmosphere

What measuring device should you use to determine that the internal potential energy of a substance has changed?

Answers

A calorimeter is a device which is used to measure and define the internal energy of a system.

A calorimeter is a device used to measure the heat of chemical processes or physical changes, as well as heat capacity. Among the most frequent varieties are differential scanning calorimeters, isothermal micro calorimeters, titration calorimeters, and accelerated rate calorimeters.

A basic calorimeter is just a thermometer attached to a metal container filled with water that is suspended above a combustion chamber. It is a type of measuring instrument used in the study of thermodynamics, chemistry, and biochemistry.

To calculate the enthalpy change per mole of substance A in a reaction involving two compounds A and B, the substances are individually introduced to a calorimeter and the beginning and final temperatures (before and after the reaction) are recorded.

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A tsunami hits northern California at a frequency of 0.25 Hz and a wavelength of 8000 m. What is the speed of the wave?​

Answers

Answer:

2000 m/s

Explanation:

The speed of a wave is it's frequency * wavelength. In this case, the frequency is 0.25 Hz (waves per second) and the wavelength is 8000m. So the speed of the wave will be 0.25Hz * 8000m which is 2000 meters per second.

A tsunami when hits north California, its speed will be 2000m/s.

What is tsunami?

The tsunami caused by the movement of tectonic plates at the sea or ocean floor or due to large volcanic activities . These are high energy waves that can destroy everything.

What is speed?

Speed was the pace as well as the direction of an object's movement, whereas speed would be the time rate whereby an object is traveling along a path. In other words, velocity is just a vector, whereas speed would be a scalar value.

In the question, given data is ,

frequency (n) = 0.25 Hz.

Wavelength (λ) = 8000msince

speed of wave  (v) = n.λ

on putting values.    

v = 0.25×8000 =2000m/s

Hence, the speed of the wave is 2000m/s.

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