A can of soda is placed inside a cooler. As the soda cools its temperature C (t) in degrees Celsius after t minutes is given by the following exponential function.

C(t)=18(0.91)t

Answers

Answer 1

The initial temperature of the soda is 18 degrees Celsius.

Its temperature after 20 minutes is 2.73 degrees Celsius.

What is an exponential function?

In Mathematics, an exponential function can be modeled by using this mathematical expression:

f(x) = a(b)^x

Where:

a represents the base value, initial value, or y-intercept.x represents time.b represents the rate of change.

When time, t = 0, the initial value can be calculated as follows;

[tex]C(t)=18(0.91)^{t}\\\\C(0)=18(0.91)^{0}[/tex]

C(0) = 18(1)

C(0) = 18 degrees Celsius.

When time, t = 0 = 20, the temperature can be calculated as follows;

[tex]C(t)=18(0.91)^{t}\\\\C(20)=18(0.91)^{20}[/tex]

C(20) = 2.73 degrees Celsius.

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Complete Question:

A can of soda is placed inside a cooler. As the soda cools its temperature C (t) in degrees Celsius after t minutes is given by the following exponential function.

[tex]C(t)=18(0.91)^{t}[/tex]

Find the initial temperature of the soda and its temperature after 20 minutes?


Related Questions

combine like terms 6x^2 - 10x + 21x - 35 = 6x^2 + 11x - 35

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

6x² - 10x + 21x - 35 = 6x² + 11x - 35

6x² - 6x² + 11x - 11x - 35 + 35 = 0

0 = 0

The equation is an identity. Its solution set is {all real numbers}.

you are melting a rectangular block of wax to make candles. how many candles of the given shape can be made using a block that measures 10 cm by 9cm by 20 cm

Answers

The rectangular block of wax can make approximately 2 candles.

How do we determine the number of candles that could be made by that block of wax?

To calculate the number of candles, we use the formula

V of wax = l x w x h = 10 cm x 9 cm x 20 cm = 1800 cubic cm

V of candle = l x w x h = 9 cm x 9 cm x 12 cm = 972 cubic cm

1800 / 972 = 1.85

The above answer is based on the full question below;

you are melting a rectangular block of wax to make candles. how many candles of the given shape can be made using a block that measures 10 cm by 9cm by 20 cm.

The height of the candle is 12cm and the base width is 9cm

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Ruth has a cylindrical cup that is filled with water. The cup has a diameter of 2 inches and a height of 6 inches. Select the containers that could hold all of the water in Ruth's cup

Answers

Since the containers were not given in the question, In a case whereby Ruth has a cylindrical cup that is filled with water where the cup has a diameter of 2 inches and a height of 6 inches,  the  volume of cylinder cup is 18.85inch^3.

How can  the volume be calculated?

Note that ; the container were not given in the question, so  we will just need to calculate the volume of the cylindrical cup to know how much water it can hold .

The volume of a cylinder can be caluculated using te exppresion  π r² h

Then from the question the  diameter = 2 inches radius = 2/2 = 1 inches

height =6 inches

π r² h

=π  * 1^2 * 6

=18.85inch^3

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Lia deposits $100 into a savings account that earns simple interest at a rate
of 5%. If she makes no withdrawals, how much interest has Lia's savings account earned after 5 years?

A. 45
B. 25
C. 75
D. 15
Please explain. I’ll give brainly

Answers

Answer:

[tex]100( {1.05}^{5} ) = 127.63[/tex]

[tex]127.63 - 100 = 27.63[/tex]

The closest answer here is B. $25

Answer:

B is the answer of the given above question

One positive integer is 2 less than twice another. The sum of their squares is 260 . Find the integers.

Answers

Hence, 8 and 14 are the two positive integers as Y must be 8 because we are seeking for positive integers.

what is integers ?

All entire numbers (optimistic, negative, and zero) as well as their opposites are included in the category of integers. These can be visualised as evenly spaced-apart points with zero in the middle on a number line. The following numbers are part of the set of integers, which is represented by the symbol Z . The numbers of pupils in an educational setting, the weather in degrees Celsius, or the location of an object in relation to a reference point are all examples of quantities that can be represented by integers and are counted or measured in whole units. They adhere to specific arithmetic laws and can be added, deducted, multiplied, and divided.

given

Assume that x and y are the two positive integers, with x being the greater of the two. Finally, we may convert the provided data into equations:

In order to remove x, we can replace the first equation with the second equation as follows:

[tex](2y-2)^2 + y^2 = 260[/tex]

Adding and subtracting:

[tex]4y^2 - 8y + 4 + y^2 = 260[/tex]

combining comparable phrases

[tex]5y^2 - 8y - 256 = 0[/tex]

Using the quadratic formula, we can solve this quadratic equation:

y = [8 ± sqrt(8^2 - 45(-256))] / (2*5)

y = [8 ± sqrt(3368)] / 10

y ≈ 8.6 or y ≈ -9.4

Y must be 8 because we are seeking for positive integers. The first equation can then be used to determine x:

x = 2y - 2 = 2(8) - 2 = 14

Hence, 8 and 14 are the two positive integers as Y must be 8 because we are seeking for positive integers.

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Someone help i really need help with this

Answers

Answer:

35 pages per minute

Step-by-step explanation:

175/5= 35

Check

35 x 5 = 175

175/35= 5

Solve for x. Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary

Answers

Using the tangent ratio, the value of x in the right triangle shown is calculated to the nearest tenth as: 2.6  units.

How to Find the Value of x Using the Tangent Ratio?

The tangent ratio is part of the trigonometry ratios that is applied when solving a right triangle, and it is expressed as:

tan ∅ = length of the opposite side / length of the adjacent side.

We are given the following information from the image above:

Reference angle (∅) = 43 degrees

length of the opposite side = x

length of the adjacent side = 2.8

Plug in the values:

tan 43 = x/2.8

2.8 * tan 43 = x

x = 2.6 [to the nearest tenth]

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what is the nearest tenth to 3.5

Answers

The answer: 3.5
The number is already rounded to the nearest tenth

Answer: 3.5

Step-by-step explanation: i got it right on the quiz

9. Which of the following functions represents a vertical shift of the function f(x) = x? a. f(x) = 2x b. f(x) = x + 5
c. f(x) = x2 d. none of the above 9.____________________
10. Which of the following functions represents a horizontal shift of the function f(x) = x2?
a. f(x) = (x+2)2 b.f(x) = 3x2
c. f(x) = x2 + 2 d. none of the above

Answers

b. f(x) = x + 5, which represents a vertical shift of 5 units upwards.  f(x-a) = (x-a)^2, where a is a constant.

How to find the functions that represents a vertical shift

9) The function f(x) = x represents a linear function with a slope of 1 and y-intercept of 0. To shift the graph vertically, we need to add or subtract a constant from the function. Thus, the function that represents a vertical shift of f(x) = x would be of the form f(x) = x + b, where b is a constant.

Out of the given options, the correct answer is b. f(x) = x + 5, which represents a vertical shift of 5 units upwards.

10) To shift the graph of f(x) = x^2 horizontally, we need to add or subtract a constant inside the function, affecting the position of the vertex of the parabola. Thus, the function that represents a horizontal shift of f(x) = x^2 would be of the form f(x-a) = (x-a)^2, where a is a constant.

Out of the given options, the correct answer is a. f(x) = (x+2)^2, which represents a horizontal shift of 2 units to the left.

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Complete part (a) and part (b) given the following system of equations. x+y=0 -3x+4y=14. Solve this system graphically.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\left \{ {{x+y=0} \atop {-3x+4y=14}} \right.[/tex] ⇔ [tex]\left \{ {{y=-x} \atop {y=\frac{3}{4} x+ \frac{7}{2} }} \right.[/tex]

Can someone help me with dosage calculation problems #46 and #47.
Would greatly appreciate if you explain how it was solved. Thanks!

Answers

46. There are 9 complete doses available from the bottle. 47. There are 8 full doses available in the 120 mL bottle.

What is weight and mass?

Although weight and mass are frequently used interchangeably, they have distinct meanings in the study of physics. Weight is a measurement of the force of gravity acting on an item, whereas mass is a measure of the amount of matter that makes up an object. Weight is typically expressed in newtons (N) or pounds, while mass is typically expressed in kilogrammes (kg) (lb). While an object's mass remains constant, its weight can change depending on how strongly gravity is pulling on it.

46. We know that,

1 fluid ounce = 29.5735 mL

4 fluid ounces = 4 x 29.5735 = 118.294 mL

Each dose is 12.5 mL:

118.294 / 12.5 = 9.46

So there are 9 complete doses available from the bottle.

47. Given, 1 tablespoon is equal to 15 mL.

Thus, doses of 15 mL are in a 120 mL bottle:

120 / 15 = 8

So there are 8 full doses available in the 120 mL bottle.

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1 Place an X in the table to show the solution that makes each equation true. 6+x=15 244 X 9x = 18 x=9​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

| Equation | Solution |

| 6+x=15 | x = 9 |

| 9x = 18 | x = 2 |

The table would look like:

| Equation | Solution |

| 6+x=15 | X |

| 9x = 18 | X |

The space available for a relay race at a carnival is 92.75 yards. A rules sign is placed 5 yards before the starting line. If there are 5 sections of th
start to finish and each section covers the same distance, how long is each section of the race?
Each section of the race is (blank) yards long

Answers

If the total distance available is 92.75 yards, and there is a sign 5 yards before the starting line, the actual distance available for the race is:

92.75 - 5 = 87.75 yards

Since there are 5 sections of the race, each section covers:

87.75 / 5 = 17.55 yards

Therefore, each section of the race is 17.55 yards long.

People, I need to figure out a question

Is the sun of 7/10 + 1/5 closer to 0, 1/2 or 1?

Answers

Answer:

1

Step-by-step explanation:

7+10+1/5

7/10 = 0.7

1/5 = 0.2

0.7+0.2=0.9

Therefore it would be closest to 1.

Answer: 1

Step-by-step explanation:

To find an estimate, you need to round your fractions. Let's start with 7/10. First let's look at the numerator, 7. 7 is a number greater than 5, so we'll round it to 10 and you keep your denominator. so now we have 10/10, or 1. Then round 1/5. 1/5 is lower than 5, so we'll round it to 0. Now, for the final step add them. 1 + 0 = 1, so 1 is the answer

Help pls i dont understand this

Answers

The percentage increase in the number of water bottles the company manufactured from February to April is 19%.

How to find the percentage increase ?

In March, the company manufactured 7% more water bottles than in February:

Number of water bottles in March = 4,100 + 7% of 4,100

Number of water bottles in March = 4,387

In April, the company manufactured 500 more water bottles than in March:

Number of water bottles in April = 4,387 + 500

Number of water bottles in April = 4,887

To find the percent increase from February to April, we can use the following formula:

percent increase = (new value - old value) / old value x 100%

percent increase = (4,887 - 4,100) / 4,100 * 100%

percent increase = 787 / 4,100 x 100%

percent increase = 19%

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Choose yes or no to tell whether the equation has the given solution 1/4×+3=3=4×+ 1,x=8

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\large\boxed{\tt No.}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\textsf{We are asked to determine if the equation has a solution given a value.}[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{Since x is given to us, we can use the \underline{Substitution Property of Equality} to evaluate}[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{the equation.}[/tex]

[tex]\large\underline{\textsf{What is the Substitution Property of Equality?}}[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{The Substitution Property of Equality is a Property that allows us to substitute}[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{a known term, or expression for an unknown variable, or some kind of placeholder.}[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{After Substitution, we can prove that the expressions are still equal with this}[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{property.}[/tex]

[tex]\large\underline{\textsf{Solving;}}[/tex]

[tex]\tt \frac{1}{4} x + 3 = " 3 = " 4x+1[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{There's likely a typo in your equation given, hence I will fix it.}[/tex]

[tex]\tt \frac{1}{4} x + 3 = 4x+1[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{Substitute 8 for x in both sides of the equation using our property.}[/tex]

[tex]\underline{\textsf{Use the Substitution Property of Equality;}}[/tex]

[tex]\tt \frac{1}{4} (8) + 3 = 4(8)+1[/tex]

[tex]\underline{\textsf{Follow PEMDAS, multiply first;}}[/tex]

[tex]\tt 2 + 3 = 32+1[/tex]

[tex]\underline{\textsf{Evaluate;}}[/tex]

[tex]\tt 5 \neq 33[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{If the "typo" was the actual equation;}[/tex]

[tex]\tt 5 \neq 3 \neq 33[/tex]

[tex]\large\boxed{\tt No.}[/tex]

What is the least common dominator of 4/13 and 4/5?

Answers

Answer:

52 is the  least common dominator

Answer:

52/65

Step-by-step explanation:

The same fraction we can express in many different forms. If the numerator and denominator ratio is the same, the fractions represent the same rational number.

The least common denominator of a set of fractions is the least number that is a multiple of all the denominators: their least common multiple

The method of calculating the LCD is the same as the calculation least common multiple of fractions denominators.

The simple method for common computing denominators (not least at all) is to multiply all denominators.

Find the missing variables. Write answer as
number. For example: If answer is 31° type
31
X=
□2°

36°
y=
Z=
yᵒ
75%
78°

Answers

The values of missing variables are given by:

x = 51°, y = 105°, z = 90°.

We know that the sum of external and internal angles is 180°.

So from the given figure we can see that y° is the external angle and the corresponding internal angle is 75°.

So, 75° + y° = 180°

y° = 180° - 75° = 105°

And also external angle is right angle that is 90° and the corresponding internal angle is z°.

So, z° + 90° = 180°

z° = 180° - 90° = 90°

This is a pentagon and the sum of all internal angles = (5 - 2)180° = 3*180° = 540°

According to the given figure the sum of all internal angles of the pentagon is = (180° - 36°) + z° + (180° - x°) + (180° - 78°) + 75° = 144° + 90° + 180° - x + 102° + 75° = 591° - x.

So, 591° - x = 540°

x = 591° - 540° = 51°

Hence the value of missing variables are: x = 51°, y = 105°, z = 90°.

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Michael invests $1,000 in an account that earns a 4.75% annual percentage rate compounded continuously. Peter invests$1,200 in an account that earns a 4.25% annual percentage rate compounded continuously. Which person's account will grow to $1,800 first?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use the formula for continuous compounding to determine how long it will take each account to reach $1,800.

For Michael's account, the formula is:

A = P*e^(rt)

where:

A is the amount in the account after t years

P is the principal

r is the annual interest rate

t is the time in years

Plugging in the values given, we get:

1,800 = 1,000*e^(0.0475t)

Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:

ln(1,800/1,000) = 0.0475t

t = ln(1,800/1,000)/0.0475

t ≈ 8.55 years

So it will take approximately 8.55 years for Michael's account to reach $1,800.

Similarly, for Peter's account, the formula is:

A = P*e^(rt)

where:

A is the amount in the account after t years

P is the principal

r is the annual interest rate

t is the time in years

Plugging in the values given, we get:

1,800 = 1,200*e^(0.0425t)

Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:

ln(1,800/1,200) = 0.0425t

t = ln(1,800/1,200)/0.0425

t ≈ 9.03 years

So it will take approximately 9.03 years for Peter's account to reach $1,800.

Therefore, Michael's account will grow to $1,800 first as it will take less time (8.55 years) compared to Peter's account (9.03 years).

In congress, each of the 50 states is represented by 2 senators. If you choose a senator randomly, what is the probability that you will choose a senator that represents Georgia, South Carolina, and Florida?

Answers

The probability of picking a senator from at least one out of Georgia, South Carolina, or Florida is equal to 3/50 or 0.06.

How to find the probability

Determining the probability of selecting a senator from either Georgia, South Carolina, or Florida is merely a summation of the individual probabilities of drawing one from each state.

There are 100 senators in all and two representatives from each region, thus resulting in an addition of 2 x 50 which equals to 100 senators altogether.

Subsequently, selecting a senator from Georgia has a chance of 1/50,

1/50 + 1/50 + 1/50 = 3/50

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There are 16 green balls and 4 white balls in a bag. Four balls are drawn randomly from the bag. Let X be the number of white balls drawn.

(a) Find the expectation and variance of X.​

Answers

Answer:

the variance of X is 0.126.

Step-by-step explanation:

The number of white balls drawn X follows a hypergeometric distribution with N = 20 (total number of balls), K = 4 (number of balls drawn), and n = 4 (number of white balls). The probability mass function (pmf) of X is given by:

P(X = k) = (nCk)(N-nCk) / (NCk)

where C denotes the combination function.

(a) Expectation of X:

E(X) = np = nK/N = (4/20) * 4 = 0.8

Therefore, the expected number of white balls drawn is 0.8.

(b) Variance of X:

Var(X) = np(1-p)[(N-K)/(N-1)] = nK(N-K)(N-n)/(N^2(N-1)) = (4/20) * 4 * (20-4) * 16 / (20^2 * 19) = 0.126

Therefore, the variance of X is 0.126.

Answer:

The expected number of white balls drawn is 0.4 and the variance of X is 0.24.

Step-by-step explanation:

The length of a particular animals pregnancies are approximately normally distributed, with a mean of 272 days and a standard deviation of 12 days.
A) what is the proportion of pregnancies that lasts more than 278 days?
B) what is the proportion of pregnancies lasts between 257 and 275 days?
C) what is the probability that a randomly selected pregnancy lasts no more than 266 days?
D) a “very preterm” baby is one whose gestation period is less than 242 days. Are very preterm babies unusual?

Answers

Answer:

To answer these, we can use the standard normal distribution & z-scores. A z-score represents the number of standard deviations a value is from the mean. The formula to calculate a z-score is: z = (x - μ) / σ, where x is the value, μ is the mean and σ is the standard deviation.

A) To find the proportion of pregnancies that last more than 278 days, we first calculate the z-score for 278 days: z = (278 - 272) / 12 = 0.5. Using a standard normal distribution table, we find that the proportion of values above a z-score of 0.5 is approximately 0.3085. So, about 30.85% of pregnancies last more than 278 days.

B) To find the proportion of pregnancies that last between 257 and 275 days, we first calculate the z-scores for both values: z1 = (257 - 272) / 12 = -1.25 and z2 = (275 - 272) / 12 = 0.25. Using a standard normal distribution table, we find that the proportion of values between z-scores of -1.25 and 0.25 is approximately 0.3944. So, about 39.44% of pregnancies last between 257 and 275 days.

C) To find the probability that a randomly selected pregnancy lasts no more than 266 days, we first calculate the z-score for 266 days: z = (266 - 272) / 12 = -0.5. Using a standard normal distribution table, we find that the proportion of values below a z-score of -0.5 is approximately 0.3085. So, there is about a 30.85% chance that a randomly selected pregnancy lasts no more than 266 days.

D) To determine if very preterm babies are unusual, we first calculate the z-score for 242 days: z = (242 - 272) / 12 = -2.5. Using a standard normal distribution table, we find that the proportion of values below a z-score of -2.5 is approximately 0.0062. Since this value is less than 0.05, we can conclude that very preterm babies are unusual.

PLEASE HELP PLEASE!!
Complete the following statement to estimate the root of 75 to the nearest tenth. Use numbers that are closest to the root of 75

Answers

Answer:

√75 =8.66.

Step-by-step explanation:

The square root of 75 is an irrational number where the numbers after the decimal point go up to infinity. √75 = 8.660.√75 cannot be written in the form of p/q, hence it is an irrational number. irrational with never-ending digits.

How to Find the Square Root of 75?

Let's see how to find the square root of 75 by the long division method.

Step 1: Express 75 as 75.000000. We take the number in pairs from the right. Take 75 as the dividend.

Step 2: Now find a quotient which is the same as the divisor. Multiply quotient and the divisor and subtract the result from 75.

Step 3: Now double the quotient obtained in step 2. Here is 2 × 8 = 16. 160 becomes the new divisor.

Step 4: Apply decimal after quotient '8' and bring down two zeros. We have 1100 as the dividend now.

Step 5: We need to choose a number that while adding to 160 and multiplying the sum with the same number we get a number less than 1100. 160+ 6 = 166 and 166 × 6 = 996. Subtract 996 from 1100. We get 104

Step 6: Bring down two zeros again and place it after 104, so that it becomes 10400 which is the new dividend. Now multiply the number in the quotient by 2. Here it is 86. We get 172. Have it as 1720. Now find a number at the unit's place of 1720 multiplied by itself gives 10400 or less. We find that  1726  × 6 = = 10356. Find the remainder.

Step 7 : Repeat the process until we get the remainder equal to zero. The square root of 75 up to two places is obtained by the long division method. Thus √75 = 8.66

find two numbers who’s product is -9 and who’s sum is -8

Answers

Answer:

1, -9

Step-by-step explanation:

xy = -9

x + y = -8    solve this for x and substitute into the 1st equation

x = -8 - y

(-8 - y)y = -9

-y² - 8y + 9 = 0

y² + 8y -9 = 0

Solve for y by factoring:

(y - 1)(y + 9) = 0

y = 1, -9

x(1) = -9

x = -9

x(-9) = -9

x = -9/-9 = 1

I need help with this please.
1/2 x 3 x 3 = 4.5
I just need help on how 4.5 is the answer.

Answers

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

3 * 3 = 6

1/2 * 6 = 3 not 4.5

Because, when we multiply with 1/2, we are actually dividing the number by 2, and 6/2 = 3.

The 3 x 3 part turns into 9

So we have 1/2 x 9 or 9/2

Use long division to find that 9/2 gives a quotient of 4 and remainder 1

Imagine you had 9 cookies and 2 friends. Each friend would get 4 cookies each, eating 4*2 = 8 cookies overall. Then there's 9-8 = 1 cookie as the remainder.

The "remainder 1" then leads to 1/2 = 0.5

quotient = 4

remainder = 1 ---> decimal portion = 1/2 = 0.5

So that's how we get to 4+0.5 = 4.5

You can use a calculator to see that 9/2 = 4.5

Which function does the dotted line represent explain how do you know

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

An inequality can be represented graphically as a region on one side of a line. Inequalities that use < or > symbols are plotted with a dashed line to show that the line is not included in the region. Inequalities that use ≤ or ≥ symbols are plotted with a solid line to show that the line is included in the region.

what is x?
a. 100
b. 120
c. 60
d. 50

Answers

It will be D.) 50 possible

A lottery game contains 28 balls numbered 1
through 28. What is the probability of choosing
a ball numbered 29?

Answers

The probability of choosing a ball numbered 29 is among the 28 balls numbered 1 through 28 is 0

Probability: Calculating the probability of choosing a ball

From the question, we are to calculate the probability of choosing a ball numbered 29

From the formula for probability

P(A) = Number of favorable outcomes to A / Total number of possible outcomes

From the given information,

"A lottery game contains 28 balls numbered 1 through 28"

This means there are only 28 balls and they are numbered from 1, 2, 3, up until 28.

Now,

We are to determine the probability of choosing a ball numbered 29. Since there is no ball numbered 29,

Number of favorable outcomes = 0

Total number of possible outcomes = 28

Thus,

Probability of choosing a ball numbered 29 = 0/28

Probability of choosing a ball numbered 29 = 0

Hence,

Probability of choosing a ball numbered 29 is 0

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A population of values has a normal distribution with a mean of 246 and a standard deviation of 89.7. You intend to draw a random sample of size m = 158.

Answer the following, rounding your answers to three decimals where appropriate.

Find the probability that a sample of size n = 158 is randomly selected with a mean greater than 242.4.
P(M>242.4) = ???

Answers

The probability that a sample of size n = 158 is randomly selected with a mean greater than 242.4 is 0.751.

How to calculate the probability

z = (x - μ) / (σ/√n)

where x is the sample mean.

Substituting the values, we get:

z = (242.4 - 246) / (89.7/√158) ≈ -0.670

We want to find the probability of obtaining a sample mean greater than 242.4, which is equivalent to finding the probability of obtaining a standardized sample mean greater than z = -0.670. We can use a standard normal distribution table or calculator to find this probability.

P(z > -0.670) ≈ 0.751

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Which function equation is represented by the graph?

ANSWER: f(x)=40(2.25)x

just took the test

Answers

40(2.25)ˣ function equation is represented by the graph transformation.

What do graph transformations mean?

Changes to the graph of a parent function are referred to as transformations. Transformations may be divided into three categories: translations, reflections, and dilations. There are two types of transformations that may be done to a function: vertical (which affects the y-values) and horizontal.

                               (affects the x-values). The following guidelines apply to the function translation and transformation: The function is moved up b units by f (x) + b. The function is moved downward by the notation f (x) b. The function is moved left by the value of f (x + b).

Let the function be of the form

  f(X ) = a(b)ˣ

Then the point (0,40) lies on the graph of this function. This point must satisfy the equation of the function.

We substitute the point to get,

  40 = a(b)⁰

This implies that,

   40 = a(1)

    40 = a

We substitute a=40 into the function equation to get,

         f(x) = 40(b)ˣ

The point (1,90) also lies on the graph of the function. This gives us,

       90 = 40(b)¹

       90 = 40b

      b = 90/40

       b = 2.25

We substitute the value of b also into function to get,

    f(X) = 40(2.25)ˣ

Learn more about graph transformation

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