A credit card company monitors cardholder transaction habits to detect any unusual activity. Suppose that the dollar value of unusual activity for a customer in a month follows a normal distribution with mean $250 and variance $391. a. What is the probability of $250 to $300 in unusual activity in a month? (5 points) h What is the probability of more than $300 in unusual activity in a month? (5 points) C. Suppose that 10 customer accounts independently follow the same normal distribution. What is the probability that at least one of these customers exceeds $300 in unusual activity in a month? (10 points)

The given statement " In remote journaling, a system writes a log of online transactions to an offsite location" is true. This is done to maintain a secure copy of the transactions in case of any disruption or loss of data. It is a form of data backup that allows for more robust disaster recovery plans.

Remote journaling is used to record events in the order they happen and is stored offsite for security and redundancy. This ensures that there is an immutable record of events and that the data can be recovered quickly in the event of a system failure or data loss. The logs are stored at a secure offsite location, often a different datacenter or cloud provider, to ensure data integrity.

Remote journaling is used in many different areas such as online banking, stock markets, e-commerce, healthcare, and even in gaming systems. It helps ensure that data is secured and can be accessed in the event of an emergency or system failure. The offsite backup allows for quicker recovery times, as well as increased security and reliability of the data.

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McDonaldization refers to the standardization and rationalization of products and services in modern society.

It is a term coined by George Ritzer, which refers to the process of fast-food chains such as McDonald's taking over other areas of society. When a company emphasizes that people should do tasks as quickly and cheaply as possible, it exemplifies the characteristic of efficiency.

Efficiency is one of the four characteristics of McDonaldization. McDonaldization is a social phenomenon that refers to the process of rationalization, standardization, and efficiency of society. This process is primarily inspired by fast-food chains such as McDonald's, who strive to provide their customers with standardized and consistent products and services.In essence, McDonaldization is the process of fast food taking over other areas of society, including education, healthcare, and entertainment.

It involves the standardization of products and services, the use of technology to maximize efficiency, the replacement of human workers with machines, and the emphasis on predictability and control. These factors contribute to a more efficient and profitable society.

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The following that are advantages to television advertising is the ability to work with DVR recorders (option a).

One advantage of television advertising is its ability to demonstrate a product in use. This is particularly important for products that are difficult to explain through text or images alone.

Television advertising also offers the ability to target specific markets at a relatively low cost compared to other forms of advertising.

They can also use demographic data to target their ads to specific age groups, genders, or income levels. By doing so, businesses can maximize their advertising dollars by reaching the people who are most likely to be interested in their products or services.

In conclusion, television advertising offers several advantages for businesses looking to promote their products or services. From demonstrating a product in use to targeting specific markets, television advertising can be a cost-effective way to reach a wide audience and create a lasting impression.

Do, the correct option is (a).

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Display ads are an effective marketing tool that can drive results every day for thousands of advertisers around the world.

Display ads are used to show advertisements on websites and are seen by visitors to those sites. Display ads can be used to reach potential customers, create brand awareness, and generate leads. Display ads work by targeting potential customers based on factors such as age, gender, location, and interests. These ads are shown to users based on the criteria that the advertiser has set, allowing the advertiser to reach their target audience. Display ads can be used to create brand awareness, as they are visible on websites and can attract attention from potential customers.

Additionally, they can be used to generate leads, as they often contain a call-to-action that encourages people to take an action such as signing up for an email list or downloading an ebook. Display ads can also help drive sales by providing targeted ads to potential customers. By using display ads, advertisers can reach thousands of potential customers, create brand awareness, generate leads, and drive sales.

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The money market instrument which is short-term funds transferred between financial institutions, usually for no more than one day, is called a Repurchase agreement (REPO).

What are money market instruments?

Money market instruments are securities that have a short-term maturity of one year or less. They are traded in the money markets and are generally low-risk, low-return investments.

The aim of money market instruments is to provide liquidity to financial markets by allowing the transfer of cash between financial institutions at a low cost. Some common money market instruments are Treasury bills, commercial paper, certificates of deposit, and repurchase agreements.

REPOs:

Repo is an abbreviation for "repurchase agreement." It's a kind of short-term borrowing that entails selling a security to another party with a promise to buy it back for a slightly higher price in the future.

This enables firms to raise short-term cash by pledging their securities. These agreements are typically for one day, but they can also be for a longer period.

So, REPOs are the money market instruments that are short-term funds transferred between financial institutions, usually for no more than one day.

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The main supporting strengths of a CRM system for the marketing team and their use of IMC tools are Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is a technique used by businesses to control relationships with current and future clients.

CRM aids businesses in streamlining operations, establishing relationships with customers, boosting sales, enhancing customer support, and boosting profitability.

Responses, clicks, and involvement in calls to action may all be carefully tracked with the help of the CRM system. The CRM system provides information on general marketing KPIs including lead generation, clicks, likes, revenue, and sales finalized. With the use of the CRM system, multichannel campaigns that include email, social media, telephone, direct mail, and search may all be evaluated for their efficacy.

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The correct entry to record the dividend declaration is:Stock dividends mean that the corporation issues new shares of stock to its shareholders. Stock dividends increase the number of shares outstanding and decrease the market value per share.

The entry to record the declaration of the 15% stock dividend is:
Debit: Common Stock Dividend Distribution  $7,200
Credit: Common Stock $48,000
Credit: Additional Paid-in Capital - Stock Dividend Distribution $7,200
DR Stock Dividends $72,000 [($20 * 48,000 shares) * 0.15]CR Common Stock $48,000[48,000 shares * $20 par value]CR Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value – Common Stock $24,000 [($20 * 48,000 shares) * 0.75]Total CR $72,000Here, DR stands for Debit and CR stands for Credit.

To record the dividend declaration, you should Debit Stock Dividends and Credit Common Stock and Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value – Common Stock.You must remember that Stock dividends do not result in an increase in the corporation's assets, liabilities, or total stockholders' equity.

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5%In the given graph, the short-run Phillips curve (SRPC1) is represented by the line which begins at the point (5%, 4%).

This curve represents the relationship between inflation and unemployment in the short run when the expected inflation rate equals 0%.When the expected inflation rate is 5%, the short-run Phillips curve shifts upward to SRPC2. The point at which SRPC2 intersects the vertical axis (inflation rate axis) is approximately 6%. Therefore, the expected inflation rate equals 5%.

In economics terminology, the Phillips curve is the name given to the graph showing the relationship: inflation and unemployment.

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An economy that contains elements of private enterprise and government intervention is called a mixed economy.

A mixed economy is an economic system that combines elements of both capitalism and socialism. It has characteristics of both capitalism and socialism, but it is not purely either of them. It's a hybrid system that blends the best of both worlds.

What is a private enterprise? A private enterprise is a system in which businesses are owned and operated by individuals or groups of individuals. In a private enterprise system, the government has little or no involvement in the operation of businesses.

What is government intervention? Government intervention refers to the involvement of the government in the operation of the economy. The government may use its power to regulate or control economic activity, to redistribute income and wealth, or to provide public goods and services. Government intervention is often seen as necessary to correct market failures and ensure that the economy operates efficiently and fairly. However, too much government intervention can be harmful to economic growth and development.

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Overall, the compensation for top-performing salespeople is typically based on their ability to generate revenue for the company and meet or exceed sales targets.

Top-performing salesmen may receive remuneration that exceeds that of their managers made up of a variety of elements, such as:

Sales commissions are usually paid to salespeople based on the volume of business they bring in. Due to their capacity to produce more sales, top-performing salespeople may be compensated with greater commissions.

Bonuses: Some businesses reward salespeople with bonuses when they surpass their sales goals or meet other performance standards. Due to their excellent performance, top-performing salesmen may qualify for greater bonuses than their bosses.

Trips, prizes, and other incentives might also be included in the compensation package for top-performing salespeople.

Basic Salary: A salesperson's base pay may be less than that of their boss, but their commission, bonuses, and incentives may more than make up for it.

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The account that would not be used in the replenishment of the petty cash fund is Cash Short/Over.

Petty cash refers to a small amount of cash held by a company or organization for small, unimportant transactions. It is intended to cover expenses that are too small to warrant writing a check or carrying a company credit card.

It is often utilized for unforeseen expenses such as small office supplies, postage, taxi fares, and other small items.

The following accounts are used in the replenishment of the petty cash fund:

However, the account that would not be used in the replenishment of the petty cash fund is Cash Short/Over. Cash Short/Over account is used for recording any surplus or shortage in the petty cash fund when the fund is replenished.

Thus, it does not belong in the list of accounts used to replenish the petty cash fund.

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Market power refers to the ability of a person or small group to influence market prices.

It is an economic concept that describes the capacity of a single individual or a small group of individuals to alter the prevailing market conditions in their favor. Market power can be wielded by those who control resources, technology, or the supply and demand of a certain product or service.

For example, a monopolist who is the only supplier of a good or service will have considerable market power as they will be able to influence market prices and adjust supply in response to changes in demand. Similarly, a dominant firm in an oligopoly will also have considerable market power as it will be able to influence market prices and alter supply in response to changes in demand.

The power of the government to regulate a market is another important factor in understanding market power. Government regulations, such as price ceilings, quotas, and anti-trust legislation, all have an impact on market power. Finally, the importance of a certain market in relation to the overall economy can also affect market power, as larger markets are more likely to have more powerful participants.

In conclusion, market power is the ability of a single person or small group to influence market prices and is determined by a variety of factors including the availability of resources, technology, and government regulation.

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The given statement "To build rapport with the management team, a startup advisor will typically work for free for several months before expecting compensation" is False. because  it is not common for a startup advisor to work for free for several months.

Startup advisors are experienced professionals who bring valuable knowledge, skills, and networks to the table. Their time and expertise have a monetary value, and they generally expect to be compensated for their contributions. Advisors may be willing to provide initial guidance or feedback in casual settings, such as coffee chats or networking events, without expecting payment.

In conclusion, while building rapport with the management team is important, it is not typical for a startup advisor to work for free for an extended period. Advisors bring valuable expertise to startups and expect to be compensated for their contributions. Establishing clear expectations and agreements around compensation is essential for a successful advisor-startup relationship.

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The ultimate goal of regional economic integration is to increase economic efficiency and prosperity by eliminating barriers to the free movement of goods, services, labor, and capital between countries within a region. There are five levels, or degrees, of regional integration:

1. Free Trade Area: A free trade area is an agreement between two or more countries in which tariffs, taxes, and quotas are removed on the majority of goods and services traded between them.

2. Customs Union: A customs union is an agreement between two or more countries to have a common external tariff on goods from other countries. This creates a free trade area and encourages economic collaboration between members.

3. Common Market: A common market is an agreement between two or more countries in which all factors of production, including capital, labor, and goods, are allowed to move freely between member countries.

4. Economic and Monetary Union: An economic and monetary union is an agreement between two or more countries in which members establish a single currency and a single monetary policy.

5. Political Union: A political union is an agreement between two or more countries in which members integrate their foreign and security policies, as well as their economic policies.

By forming regional economic integration, countries are able to benefit from increased economic efficiency and prosperity. The five levels, or degrees, of regional integration are free trade area, customs union, common market, economic and monetary union, and political union. Each one is slightly more integrated than the last and brings different benefits to the countries involved.

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Market conditions, product attributes, cost benefits, and venture attributes are all part of Channel selection, it refers to the process of selecting the appropriate distribution channels.

For the products and services produced by a company or enterprise. In this regard, a company's sales will be heavily influenced by the distribution channels it selects.

The marketing mix refers to the tools that a company may use to promote its products or services to its target market. The marketing mix has four main components, including product, price, place, and promotion.

Among the four P's of marketing, place (distribution) is the one that allows customers to receive and use the product or service. Distribution strategy includes the distribution system, channels, logistics, and physical distribution.

A distribution system refers to the company's means of delivering products or services to the market. Channels are intermediaries who assist in delivering products or services to customers or end-users. Logistics refers to the activities involved in preparing and transporting products or services to customers or end-users.

Physical distribution is the term used to describe the activities involved in transporting and handling products or services between different points in the distribution system. It is critical to choose the correct channel for your distribution since this will have a significant impact on your sales, as previously stated. It is preferable to choose channels that can provide a consistent volume of sales while avoiding the potential for conflicts among the channels that could result in the cannibalization of sales.

Channel selection is a decision-making process that involves examining the available options and selecting the one that will best meet a company's needs. A firm must consider a variety of factors when selecting channels, including market conditions, product attributes, cost benefits, and venture attributes.

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A grid that links product requirements from there to the deliverables that satisfy them is referred to requirements traceability matrix

In the requirements traceability matrix, the typical attributes used may include a unique identifier, the rationale for inclusion, priority, owner source, version, a textual description of requirements, current status, and status date. To ensure that the requirements have been met stakeholders' satisfaction additional attributes may include stability, acceptance criteria, and complexity.

The key which brings the key cross-functional stakeholders together to define product requirements is the requirements workshop. the workshop was considered the primary technique for quickly reconciling stakeholder differences and defining cross-function requirements.

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The household appliance that eventually changed the music business was the phonograph.

A phonograph is a device that records and plays back sounds. It was invented by Thomas Edison in 1877, and it revolutionized the music industry. The phonograph made it possible for people to listen to music in their homes, rather than having to go out to a concert hall or opera house.

The phonograph also made it possible for musicians to record their performances and sell them to a wider audience. Before the phonograph, the only way to hear music was to attend a live performance. This made it difficult for musicians to gain exposure and make a living. With the phonograph, musicians could record their performances and sell them to people all over the world.

The phonograph also led to the development of the record industry. Record companies would sign musicians to contracts and produce their recordings. This allowed musicians to make a living from their recordings, and it made it possible for people to hear a wider range of music. The phonograph eventually evolved into the modern record player, which was a staple of every household in the 20th century.

Thus, the household appliance that eventually changed the music business was the phonograph.

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When seeking foreign employment, a person should avoid using unauthorized agents, submitting fraudulent documents, accepting illegal or dangerous jobs, failing to research local laws, etc.

Foreign employment refers to working in a foreign country, typically with a work visa or permit.

When going for foreign employment, a person should not:

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The outcome of quality partnerships between salespeople and customers is the lack of customer complaints. This is because good partnerships built on mutual trust, understanding, and respect help to foster effective communication between salespeople and customers.

When this happens, customers feel more comfortable expressing their needs and concerns to salespeople, while salespeople are better able to listen and respond to these needs and concerns. This leads to a positive customer experience and ultimately, customer satisfaction.

The lack of customer complaints is a key indicator of customer satisfaction. It is an indication that customers are happy with the products and services they receive and are willing to continue doing business with the company. A lack of complaints also suggests that the company is delivering on its promises, and that customers feel that their needs and concerns are being heard and addressed.

The benefits of quality partnerships between salespeople and customers go beyond just the lack of complaints. Good partnerships also help to build customer loyalty, which is essential for the long-term success of any business.

By building strong relationships with customers, salespeople can create a sense of loyalty that will keep customers coming back time and time again. This, in turn, can lead to increased sales, higher profits, and a more positive reputation for the company.

Therefore, companies must invest in building quality partnerships between salespeople and customers. This requires a focus on communication, listening, and building relationships that are based on mutual trust and respect.

By doing this, companies can create a positive customer experience that will lead to increased customer satisfaction, loyalty, and ultimately, business success.

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To effectively collect the malicious payloads associated with the unusual alerts on your SIEM dashboard without impacting your organization's normal business operations, you should implement a sandbox.

A sandbox is an isolated environment where you can safely analyze and monitor potential threats, thus preventing any harm to your systems.

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A taxpayer in the 10% tax bracket who receives a $2,000 tax credit for their 12 year old child would receive an equivalent deduction of $2,000.

A taxpayer, who is in the 10% tax bracket, received a tax credit of $2,000 for their child who is 12 years old. How much is an equivalent deduction? The equivalent deduction for the given tax credit of $2,000 for the child of the taxpayer who is in the 10% tax bracket can be calculated as follows:

Deduction = Tax credit / Tax rate Deduction = 2,000 / 0.10Deduction = $20,000. Therefore, the equivalent deduction for the given tax credit of $2,000 for the child of the taxpayer who is in the 10% tax bracket is $20,000.

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When the demand for units increases, the equilibrium quantity will also increase and the equilibrium price will increase as well. This is because of the law of demand, which states that when demand for a good or service increases, the price will also increase as more people compete for the same amount of the good or service.

At the same time, the supply curve will remain unchanged because other factors affecting the quantity supplied have not changed. This means that the equilibrium point will shift to the right, as the demand for units has increased and the supply curve has not changed. The equilibrium price will then be higher than before, because the quantity demanded is greater than the quantity supplied.

In conclusion, when the demand for units increases, the equilibrium quantity will increase, and the equilibrium price will increase, while the supply curve remains unchanged.

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The correct option that includes the value-added activities that increase the perceived worth of a product or service to customers, involve those activities that are essential to a company's operations, and include engineering design machining and assembly is option D) all of the above.

Value-added activities are defined as the activities that increase the worth of a product or service to customers. These activities are crucial in distinguishing the quality of a product or service. Companies engage in value-added activities to increase customer satisfaction and revenue.

These activities are further classified into two categories, namely primary activities and support activities.Primary activities are those activities that are directly involved in the creation and delivery of a product or service.

The primary activities are as follows: Inbound logistics,  Operations, Outbound logistic, Marketing and sales , Service

Support activities are those activities that are essential to a company's operations.

The support activities are as follows: Firm infrastructure, Human resource management, Technology development, Procurement, Engineering design, Machining, Assembly.

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When disposable income, which is the income after tax, increases from $1,000 to $1,200, the value of the marginal propensity to consume is 0.8, while the value of the marginal propensity to save is 0.2.

What is the concept of disposable income?

In economics, disposable income is the amount of money a household has left over after paying income taxes, as well as other mandatory payments such as national insurance, council tax, and so on.

What is the marginal propensity to consume?

The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is the increase in consumer spending that occurs as a result of an increase in disposable income.

What is the marginal propensity to save?

The marginal propensity to save (MPS) is the proportion of an increase in disposable income that is saved rather than spent.

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"The client approved the new marketing plan."

In the given blank space, the correct word that can be used is "approved". The word "approved" signifies that the client agreed to the new marketing plan that has been presented by the team or the company. The company or the team made the new marketing plan with some new strategies or techniques to implement in the new plan.

After the presentation, the client must have found the plan attractive and then he/she agreed to the plan, and the client approved the new marketing plan.

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The consequence of an increase in the government's budget deficit that is not a consequence is: Private savings increases while holding everything else constant. Explanation: An increase in the government's budget deficit results in numerous consequences.

Private savings increases while holding everything else constant is not one of them. Private savings refer to disposable income that households save in bank accounts, pension funds, and other investment opportunities. The effect of an increase in the government's budget deficit on private savings is not direct as it is related to various economic factors.

On the other hand, exports increase while imports and all other variables are held constant, and imports increase while exports and all other variables are held constant. Investment falls while holding everything else constant, due to an increase in the government's budget deficit. Import and exports are greatly affected by an increase in government budget deficits.

In this case, a budget deficit increases interest rates, making the domestic currency more attractive. This has the effect of increasing the demand for the currency, which drives up the value of the domestic currency. Imports become more affordable when a country's currency weakens since it reduces the cost of goods and services produced in foreign countries.

Exports become less affordable when a country's currency strengthens, as it makes goods and services more expensive for foreign countries to buy. Finally, investment tends to fall with an increase in the government's budget deficit, as a government that borrows more money has less money to invest.

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"When tax code changes increase saving incentives, the interest rate will decrease and investment will increase" is   False as there is no such thing as a direct correlation between tax changes and interest rates.

When a government reduces taxes, it might motivate people to save more, which might result in an increase in demand for loans, which might result in a rise in interest rates, as described in the crowding-out theory. Alternatively, decreased taxes could result in an increase in national income and a decrease in investment costs, which might result in lower interest rates. Increased taxes, on the other hand, could result in lower income and a higher cost of investment, resulting in higher interest rates.

Thus, the given statement that, "When tax code changes increase saving incentives, the interest rate will decrease and investment will increase," is false.

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In the long run, a negative aggregate demand shock will lead to a decrease in nominal wages and an increase in unemployment in Libertyville.

This is because a negative aggregate demand shock will reduce the demand for goods and services in the country, which will lead to a decrease in the demand for labor. As a result, firms will be forced to decrease their wages to reduce costs, and this will lead to an increase in the unemployment rate as some workers become unemployed.

Aggregate demand is a macroeconomic concept that represents the total demand for all goods and services produced in an economy over a specific time period. It represents the amount of spending that consumers, businesses, governments, and foreigners are willing to make on goods and services at various price levels.

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"Formalist economics emphasizes that economic behavior is rational and culture-neutral" is True as the Formalist economics is the economic approach which suggests that economic behavior is rational, predictable, and culture-neutral.

This means that economic decision-making is largely unaffected by culture or tradition, and that it is possible to make rational decisions based on measurable costs and benefits.

Formalist economics is based on the idea that rational individuals will always make decisions that optimize their own utility, regardless of cultural context.

This contrasts with non-formalist approaches which may consider social, cultural, or traditional factors when making decisions.

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The practice of colluding with other firms to set prices is called price fixing. Price fixing is an illegal practice in which firms collude to set prices in order to eliminate competition and increase profits.

This type of practice is often done by large corporations with significant market power, as they are able to exert more influence over the market than smaller competitors.

Price fixing typically involves two or more firms agreeing to set prices at a certain level, often above market value, in order to maintain or increase profits.

This can occur through direct communication between the firms or through implicit agreements, such as publicly signaling prices to competitors.

The practice of price fixing is illegal in many countries, including the United States, Canada, and the European Union, and can result in significant fines and other legal consequences for firms found guilty of engaging in such behavior.

In addition to price fixing, there are several other types of anti-competitive behaviour that firms may engage in, including bid rigging, market allocation, and tying arrangements. Bid rigging involves firms colluding to coordinate their bids on a particular project, often in order to ensure that one firm wins the contract.

All of these types of behaviour are illegal and can result in significant fines and other legal consequences for firms found guilty of engaging in such behaviour.

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