A gas at STP has a volume of 1.00 L. If the pressure is doubled and the temperature remains constant, what is the news of the gas?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: PV = nRT

A gas at STP... This means that the temperature is 0°C and pressure is 1 atm.

R is the gas constant which is 0.08206 L*atm/(K*mol)

Rearranging for volume

V = nRT/P

The temperature and number of moles are held constant. This means that this uses Boyle's Law. (The ideal gas law could be manipulated to give us this result when T and n are held constant.)

PV = k

where k is a constant.

This means that

P₁V₁ = k = P₂V₂

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

(1 atm) * (1 L) = (2 atm) * V₂

V₂ = 0.5 L

The new volume of the gas is 0.5 L.

Explanation:


Related Questions

If a sample of N2 gas has an initial pressure of 500 Torr and volume of 0.5 L, what will the final volume be if the pressure is increased to 700 Torr?

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 0.4 L

Explanation:

Data:

P₁ (initial pressure) = 500 torrV₁ (initial volume) = 0.5 LP₂ (final pressure) = 700 torr

Wanted:

V₂ (final volume)

Equation:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂  →  V₂ = P₁V₁ / P₂

Solution:

V₂ = [tex]\frac{(500 torr)(0.5 L)}{700 torr}[/tex] = 0.3571 L or 0.4 L


How many moles of water will be produced from the combustion of 0.25 moles of CH3 OH?

Answers

Answer: 0.5 mol

Explanation:

The process that causes a spark to occur when the discharge wand is close to the Van de Graaff generator is similar to the process that causes lightning to form. Use what you have learned about the tendency of potential energy to decrease to try to explain how lightning occurs.

Answers

Answer:

Lighter, positively charged particles form at the top of the cloud. Heavier, negatively charged particles sink to the bottom of the cloud. When the positive and negative charges grow large enough, a giant spark - lightning - occurs between the two charges within the cloud.

Explanation:

Lighter, positively charged particles form at the top of the cloud. Heavier, negatively charged particles sink to the bottom of the cloud.

What is a generator?

In electricity generation, a generator is a device that converts motive power (mechanical energy) into electric power for use in an external circuit.

Lightning is an electric current. To make this electric current, a cloud is needed.

When the ground is hot, it heats the air above it. This warm air rises. As the air rises, water vapour cools and forms a cloud. When air continues to rise, the cloud gets bigger and bigger. In the tops of the clouds, the temperature is below freezing and the water vapour turns into ice.

Now, the cloud becomes a thundercloud. Lots of small bits of ice bump into each other as they move around. All these collisions cause a build-up of electrical charge.

Eventually, the whole cloud fills up with electrical charges. Lighter, positively charged particles form at the top of the cloud. Heavier, negatively charged particles sink to the bottom of the cloud.

When the positive and negative charges grow large enough, a giant spark - lightning - occurs between the two charges within the cloud. This is like a static electricity sparks you see, but much bigger.

Hence, the positive and negative charges grow large enough, that a giant spark - lightning - occurs between the two charges within the cloud.

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26. 8 g of ammonium chloride is dissolved in water to make a 0. 25 L solution. What is the molarity of the solution?

Answers

Answer: 0.5 M

Explanation:

Ammonium chloride has a gram formula mass of 53.49 g/mol, so 26.8 grams of ammonium chloride is 26.8/53.49 = 0.501 mol.

So since molarity = (moles of solute)/(liters of solution), the answer is 0.501 / 0.25 = 0.5 M

What types of elements are involved in the formation of ionic bonds?.

Answers

Answer:

Metal and non-metal ions.

Explanation:

Ionic bonds occur between metal and non-metal ions because metals "want" to give up their electrons and non-metals "want" to gain electrons.

Hello people ~
For which of the following is the Hinsberg approach used?

a) Preparation of primary amines

b) Separation of amine mixtures

c) Preparation of tertiary amines

d) Preparation of secondary amines

Answers

Answer:

separation of amine mixtures

Explanation:

There are three types of amines

Primary(1°)Secondary (2°)Tertiary(3°)

Hinsberg approach is used distinguish between these amines

At roughly what pressure, p, and temperature, t, will diamond, graphite, and liquid carbon all exist in equilibrium?.

Answers

The point where pressure, p, and temperature, t, will diamond, graphite, and liquid carbon all exist in equilibrium is at

P=1*10^5atm

T=4300k

At roughly what pressure, p, and temperature, t, will diamond, graphite, and liquid carbon all exist in equilibrium?.

Generally, a situation in which opposing forces or activities are in equilibrium.

In conclusion, For a the cpd graph attached below, we consider the point where the three phases meet and hence consider equilibrum at

P=1*10^5atm

T=4300k

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why does the indicator congo red turn blue?

Answers

What color is it in a very acidic solution? Congo red is red in a basic solution and blue in a very acidic solution.

Nobelium-254 has a half life of 3 seconds. How many half-lives would have to occur to
reduce a 15g sample down to 0.09375g?

Answers

the number of half-lives that would have occur to reduce a 15 g sample of Nobelium-254 down to 0.09375 g is 7.3

To calculate the number of half-lives that would have occur to reduce a 15 g sample of Nobelium-254 down to 0.09375 g, we use the formula below.

Formula:

2ⁿ = R/R'........... Equation 1

Where:

n = Number of half-lives that have occuredR = Original mass of Nobelium-254R' = Mass of Nobelium-254 after decay

From the question,

Given:

R = 15 gR' = 0.09375 g

Substitute these values into equation 1

2ⁿ = 15/0.093752ⁿ = 160n = log160/log2n = 7.3 half-lives

Hence, the number of half-lives that would have occur to reduce a 15 g sample of Nobelium-254 down to 0.09375 g is 7.3

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How to determine anode and cathode in galvanic cell.

Answers

Answer:

electrons flow from left to right

Explanation:

the electrons flow from anode to cathodeoxidation half cell reaction occurs in the anodereduction half cell reaction occurs in the cathode

can someone tell me what 2200 kg is

Answers

Answer:

4850.17

for an approximate result, multiply the mass value by 2.205

Explanation:

2200 Kg is an weight which is going to be 4850.17 pounds.

Kg is the unit and 2200 the amount of that unit. If your question wasn't that(looks like you might have missed something) then please put a comment so I can give you a better answer.

Do bases react with metals the same way that acids do?.

Answers

Answer:

Bases do not react with metals in the way that acids do

Explanation:

hope this helps

pls mark brainliest

Can someone please help me? I will give brainliest:(

Answers

Answer D and B i think if imma be honest

The combination of fossil fuel use and deforestation has emitted approximately 480 gigatons of carbon over the last century, but the amount of carbon in the atmosphere has only increased by approximately 190 gigatons. About 110 gigatons of this missing carbon went into which reservoir of the carbon cycle?.

Answers

About 110 gigatons of this missing carbon went into water reservoir of the carbon cycle.

What is carbon cycle?

The biogeochemical cycle in which carbon is exchanged between the biosphere, pedosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth is known as the carbon cycle.

According to the question, emitted amount of carbon is 480 gigatons but the amount of carbon in the environment is approx 190 gigatons, so the remaining amount of the carbon was stoored by the oceans and other water reservoir, which may be get clear throug the attached diagram.

Hence remaining gigatons of carbon went into water reservoir.

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on Part D and E for both of the questions I dont understand what they are asking me.

Answers

All they are asking is how much mass of the daughter product is needed and however much of the atomic daughter number. Have a nice day!

What is the force that attracts one water molecule to another water molecule?.

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen bonds

Explanation:

À container's filled with 28 liters of argon gas at a temperature of 353 K. If the gas is
held at 4.9 atm of pressure, how many moles of the gas are in the container?

Answers

Answer: 4.74 moles of gas are in the container.

Explanation:

1. Use the ideal gas law. PV = nRT. and re-arrange from moles by divided RT on both sides.

2.You should get the following equation: [tex]n=PV/RT[/tex]

3.Insert values: [tex]n = PV/RT = \frac{(4.9 atm)(28 L)}{(0.082 (L*atm)/(K*mol)*(353K)} = 4.74 moles.[/tex]

4.There are 4.74 moles in the container.

Good luck with chemistry!

What is the oxidation state of Hydrogen in H20

+2
+1
-2
-1

Answers

What is the oxidation number of oxygen in H2O?

Oxygen almost always has an oxidation number of -2, except in peroxides (H 2 O 2) where it is -1 and in compounds with fluorine (OF 2) where it is +2. Hydrogen has an oxidation number of +1 when combined with non-metals, but it has an oxidation number of -1 when combined with metals.

Sure hoep this helps you :)

Salt and pepper are placed in a jar and the jar is shaken. What has formed?

Answers

Answer:

A MIXTURE

Explanation:

No chemical reaction has occurred.... you have just mixed up the two substances togehter.... you have created a MIXTURE

In a pure sample CH₂F₂, what forces of attraction exists between molecules?

Answers

Answer: what is this give more esplanation

Explanation:

The forces of attraction that are present or exist between molecules of [tex]CH_2F_2[/tex]  are as follows:

Dipole-dipole interaction.Hydrogen bonding.London Dispersion force.

What is the Force of attraction?

The force of attraction may be defined as a type of property that pulls the body towards its surface. It is the one through which atoms in molecules or elements are held together with different characteristics on the basis of their structure and functions.

It is known that fluorine has a higher electronegativity than carbon atoms. This difference in electronegativity is responsible for constructing a polar molecule. This significantly illustrates dipole-dipole interaction. It also demonstrates London-dispersion force which refers to the force between atoms and molecules.

It is a mechanism that overall represents the characteristics of each and every element specifically. The force of attraction governs the stability and functionality of the element and molecule as well.

Therefore, The forces of attraction that are present or exist between molecules of [tex]CH_2F_2[/tex]  are Dipole-dipole interaction, Hydrogen bonding, and the London Dispersion forces.

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A sample of oxygen was collected in a tube over water. in the tube, there is a mixture of oxygen gas and gaseous water (steam). the total pressure of the gas mixture is 760. torr. if the pressure of gaseous water is 23.8 torr, what is the pressure of the pure oxygen? 99.8 torr 736 torr 740. torr 783 torr

Answers

Answer:

736 torr.

Explanation:

Determine the molarity of a solution formed by dissolving 3.00 moles of NaCl in enough water to yield 4.00 L of solution. 3.00 M 0.750 M 2.00 M 1.33 M 12.00 M

Answers

Taking into account the definition of molarity, the molarity of the solution formed by dissolving 3.00 moles of NaCl in enough water to yield 4.00 L of solution is 0.75 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].

Definition of molarity

Molar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}[/tex]

Molarity is expressed in units [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].

Molarity in this case

In this case, you know:

number of moles= 3 molesvolume= 4 L

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{3 moles}{4 L}[/tex]

Solving:

molarity= 0.75 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]

Finally, the molarity of the solution formed by dissolving 3.00 moles of NaCl in enough water to yield 4.00 L of solution is 0.75 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].

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What is the reason behind that the melting and boiling point of iron is more than that of sodium? Write any two differences between metalloids and alloys.​

Answers

Answer:

difference between metal and alloy is that the metal is a pure substance whereas the alloy is a mixture of two or more components.

Explanation:

Mostly the metalloids have the appearance just like the metallic appearance And also they are the brittle one's . Boron and silicon are the example. Note; By combining with other metals metalloid can form the alloy

what is gold in the periodic table?

Answers

Symbol: Au

Atomic Number 79

Electron number: 79

State at room temperature: solid

disadvantage of using a lid on a crucible​

Answers

No disadvantage, it’s important have a lid on a crucible to hand extreme temperatures. The lid may also be used to contain chemicals being heated whilst in a lab.

1) How many Joules of energy are released when 75g of water is heated
from 25°C to 99°C? The specific heat of water is 4.18J/g°C?
I

Answers

Answer: 23,199 J

Explanation:

Distinguish between an acidic and a basic oxide.

(Select all that apply.)
1. In a basic oxide, element forms ionic bonds with oxygen.
2. A basic oxide is an oxide that reacts with bases.
3. A basic oxide is an oxide that reacts with acids.
4. In a basic oxide, element forms covalent bonds with oxygen.
5. An acidic oxide is an oxide that reacts with acids.
6. In an acidic oxide, element forms ionic bonds with oxygen.
7. In an acidic oxide, element forms covalent bonds with oxygen.
8. An acidic oxide is an oxide that reacts with bases.

Answers

Answer:

See below ~

Explanation:

Basic oxides

In a basic oxide, element forms ionic bonds with oxygenA basic oxide is an oxide that reacts with bases

Acidic oxides

An acidic oxide is an oxide that reacts with acidsIn an acidic oxide, element forms covalent bonds with oxygen

Which periodic group of metals is the most reactive.

Answers

Answer:

That would be the Alkali metals, and the Alkaline earth metals.

Explanation:

I just did 3.02 periodic table guided notes. np.

Brainliest is appreciated. thx.

-Hailey

A particular .55 m solution contains 1.7 g of salt what mass would be present in the same volume of a 3.20 m solution

Answers

Answer: 9.9 g

Explanation:

We can set up a proportion:

1.7/.55 = x/3.20

x = 9.9 g (to 2 s.f.)

A solid substance turns directly into a gas. Which term describes this change?
deposition
evaporation
melting
sublimation

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer would be D. Sublimation

Explanation:

Sublmation- solid transforming into a gas, skipping the liquid stage.

eveporation- a liquid transformimg into a gas

melting- a solid transforming into a liquid

deposition- the opposite of sublimation

hope this helps

Answer:

D) Sublimination

Explanation:

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