The speed of the water in the wider part will be 1.194 m/sec. Speed is a time-based quantity. Its SI unit is m/sec.
What is speed?Speed is defined as the rate of change of the distance or the height attained.
The given data in the problem is;
The initial diameter is,[tex]\rm d_1 = 2.2 \ cm[/tex]
initial radius,
[tex]r_1 = \frac{d_1}{2} \\\\ r_1 = \frac{2.2}{2} \\\\ r_1 = 1.1\ cm[/tex]
The initial crossection area;
[tex]\rm A_1 = \pi r_1^2 \\\\ \rm A_1 = 3.14 \times (1.1\times 10^{-2})^2 \\\\ \rm A_1 =3.8 \times 10^{-4} \ m^2[/tex]
The final crossection area;
[tex]\rm A_2 = \pi r_2^2 \\\\ \rm A_2 = 3.14 \times ( 2 \times 10^{-2})^2 \\\\ \rm A_2 = 12.56 \ m^2[/tex]
The initial flow rate is;
R = density ×velocity ×area
[tex]\rm R = \rho A V \\\\ 1.5 = 1000 \times V_1 \times 3.8 \times 10^{-4} \\\\ V_1 = 3.947 \ m/sec[/tex]
The speed of the water in the wider part will be;
From the continuity equation;
[tex]\rm A_1 V_1 = A_2V_2 \\\\\ 3.8 \times 10^{-4} \times 3.947 = 12.56 \times 10^{-4} \times V_2 \\\\ V_2= 1.194 \ m/sec[/tex]
Hence, the speed of the water in the wider part will be 1.194 m/sec.
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You stand 3. 3 m in front of a plane mirror. Your little brother is 1. 4 m in front of you, directly between you and the mirror
Which of the following statements is true: black holes cannot be seen because they are too far away. black holes cannot be seen, but we can see the effects of their gravitational fields. a black hole is a final stage of a low-mass star. None of the above.
The statements is true about black holes is "black holes cannot be seen, but we can see the effects of their gravitational fields." . Option B. This is further explained below.
What are black holes?Generally, A black hole is simply defined as a region of space where gravity is strong that light cannot escape.
In conclusion, We can't see black holes, but we can witness the consequences of their gravitational fields.
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Astronomers have found that there is more helium in the universe than stars could have made in the 13.8 billion years that the universe has been in existence. How does the Big Bang scenario solve this problem
Big Bang scenario solves the problem of astronomers, as they found that there is more helium in the universe than stars and this is explained by the Big Bang scenario by saying that the fusion time elapsed the helium remained without forming stars
What is Big Bang scenario?Generally, According to the Big Bang theory, all current and matter in the Universe came into being at the same time, around 13.8 billion years in the past.
In conclusion, The fusion time elapsed after 3 to 4 mins.
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Please help! 30 BRAIN POINTS (if it reduces it's bcs a bot posted those random links)
After encountering another ‘syntax error’ a disgruntled programmer throws a mouse perpendicular to the ground and it explodes into 3 pieces. A 100 g piece travels at 1.2 m/s, and a 30 g piece travels at 0.80m/s. The third piece flies off at a speed of 0.75 m/s. If the angle between the first two pieces is 120 degrees calculate the momentum and direction of the third piece with respect to the 100 g piece.
The momentum and direction of the third piece with respect to the 100 g piece is 0.11 kgm/s at 11 degrees.
Conservation of linear momentumThe momentum and direction of the third piece with respect to the 100 g mass is determined by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum.
Pi = Pf
where;
Pi is initial momentumPf is final momentum0 = P₁ + P₂ + P₃
where;
P₁ is final momentum of the first pieceP₂ is final momentum of the second pieceP₃ is final momentum of the third piece-P₃ = P₁ + P₂
-P₃x = P₁cosθ + P₂Cosθ --(1)
-P₃y = P₁sinθ + P₂sinθ --(2)
-P₃x = (0.1 x 1.2 x cos0) + (0.03 x 0.8 x cos120)
-P₃x = 0.12 - 0.012
-P₃x = 0.108 kgm/s
P₃x = -0.108 kgm/s
-P₃y = (0.1 x 1.2 x sin0) + (0.03 x 0.8 x sin120)
-P₃y = 0.0208 kgm/s
P₃y = -0.0208 kgm/s
Resultant momentum of third piece[tex]P_3 = \sqrt{P_3x^2 + P_3y^2} \\\\P_3 = \sqrt{(-0.108)^2 + (-0.0208)^2} \\\\P_3 = 0.11 \ kgm/s[/tex]
Direction of third piece[tex]tan \ \theta = \frac{P_3y}{P_3x} \\\\\theta = tan^{-1} (\frac{P_3y}{P_3x} )\\\\\theta = tan^{-1} (\frac{-0.0208}{-0.108} )\\\\\theta = 11\ ^0[/tex]
with respect to 100 g, direction of third piece is 11⁰
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Ram and Ajay are trying to move a heavy box. Ram is applying 100N and Ajay is
applying 60N in the same direction.
a. What is the net force applied to the box?
b. In which direction the box moves?
WILL MARK S BRAINLIEST PLEASE ANSWER FAST
Answer:
a. 100N +60N =160N
b. . the box will move in the direction the force is applied.
40
2. A ray of light shines from the Sun. Typically, it takes a little over 8 minutes to get from the Sun
to Earth. How much time (in seconds) would it take light to get from the Sun to the Earth (a
distance of 1.49 x 101^1 m) if we fill that space with Jello which has an index of refraction of 1.56?
Answer:
774.8 secs
Explanation:
distance(d)= speed(v)* time(t)
calculate speed:
refractive index = speed of light (c)/ speed of light in medium (v)
1.56 = 3*10^8*v
v=192307692.3 m/s
d = v *t
t = d/v
on substituting values:
t = 774.8 secs
PSYCHOLOGY
Which of these statements are false ?
Answer:
The false statement has to be that neruotransmitters are in the spinal cord.
Explanation:
Neruotransmitters are in no was associated with the spinal cord. That is more related to nerves and muscles. Neurotransmitters are in the Phasma Membrane acording to sciencedirect.com.
25 POINTS!! will mark brainliest.
What properties of X-rays and gamma rays make them the forms of electromagnetic radiation with the most energy?
a. They have low frequencies and short wavelengths.
b. They have high frequencies and long wavelengths.
c. They have high frequencies and short wavelengths.
d.They have low frequencies and long wavelengths.
if yk the rest of radiation effects unit test u7l8 would love you forever!
Answer:
they have high frequencies and short wavelength
Explanation:
hope this helps
They have high frequencies and short wavelengths are the properties of X-rays and gamma rays make them the forms of with the most energy.
What is electromagnetic radiation?Electromagnetic radiation is a type of energy that is transmitted in incident photons as both magnetic and electric waves.
Electromagnetic radiation has a spectrum with varying wavelengths and frequencies, which gives it different properties.
Electromagnetic radiation is a type of energy that travels in packets of energy called photons as both electrical and magnetic waves.
Wave-particle duality is the name given to this phenomenon. This is a notion that defines how a wave behaves whether it behaves like particles, waves, or both particles and waves.
They have high frequencies and short wavelengths are the properties of X-rays and gamma rays make them the forms of with the most energy.
Hence, option C is correct.
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What substance is oxidized as the battery discharges?.
Answer:
metallic lead
Explanation:
What is the potential energy of a spring that is compressed 0.65 m by a 25 kg block if the spring constant is 95 n/m? 1.6 j 7.9 j 15 j 20 j
The potential energy of a spring is mathematically given as
P.E= 20 J
What is the potential energy of a spring that is compressed 0.65 m by a 25 kg block if the spring constant is 95 n/m?Question Parameter(s):
is compressed 0.65 m by a 25 kg block
if the spring constant is 95 n/m
Generally, the equation for the potential energy is mathematically given as
PE = mgh
Therefore
P.E=0.5 kx^2
P.E= 0.5 x 95 x (0.65)^2
P.E= 20 J
In conclusion, The potential energy of a spring
P.E= 20 J
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Answer:
(D)
Explanation:
20 J
The interior of a refrigerator has a surface area of 4.3 m2 . It is insulated by a 3.6 cm thick material that has a thermal conductivity of 0.0303 J/m · s ·◦ C. The ratio of the heat extracted from the interior to the work done by the motor is 6.3% of the theoretical maximum. The temperature of the room is 44.2◦C, and the temperature inside the refrigerator is 9.2 ◦C. Determine the power required to run the compressor.
Answer in units of W
Power is the ratio of the heat entered into the refrigerator to the coefficient of performance of the refrigerator. The power required to run the compressor in Watts is 249.149 W.
What is Power?
Power is the ratio of the heat entered into the refrigerator to the coefficient of performance of the refrigerator.
Given the surface area of the interior of the refrigerator is
A= 4.3 m ²
The refrigerator is insulated by a material of thickness
t =3.6 cm =0.036 m
The thermal conductivity of insulating material is
k =0.0300 J/m-s
The change in temperature inside the refrigerator and room temperature is
dT= (273.15 + 44.2) -(273.15 + 9.2) =35 K
The rate of heat entered the refrigerator.
[tex]Q=\frac{k\times A\times dT}{t}[/tex]
Substituting value into the equation, we get
Q =126.67 W
The coefficient of performance of the refrigerator is
[tex]COP=\dfrac{(273.15+9.2)}{(273.15+44.2)-(273.15+9.2)}[/tex]
COP = 8.07
As, work done by the motor is 6.3% of the theoretical maximum,
[tex]\dfrac{6.3\times8.07}{100} =0.50841[/tex]
The power required to run the compressor will be
[tex]P=\dfrac{126.67}{0.50841} =249.149\:\rm W[/tex]
The power required to run the compressor is 249.149 W
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The shorter the wavelength the higher the frequency.
Answer:
The frequency of a wave is inversely proportional to its wavelength. This means that high frequency waves have a shorter wavelength, while low frequency waves have a longer wavelength. Light waves have very, very short wavelengths.
Explanation:
A 24 volt battery is connected to a circuit with a 4- light bulbs that are connected in series. Resistance of each light bulb is 3 Ohms, a) What will be the current in the circuit
Answer:
Current = 2 amps
Explanation:
Remark
The voltage of the circuit is 24 volts.
The Resistance Series circuit is
Rt = B1 + B2 + B3 + B4B1 = B2 = B3 = B4 = 3 ohmsRt = 4*3 ohms = 12 ohms (each bulb has a resistance of 3 ohms each and there are four of them)Givens
E = 24 volts
R = 12 ohms
Formula
E = I * R where
E = voltageR = resistanceI = CurrentSolution
24 volts = 12 * I Divide by 12
24/12 = I
I = 2 amperes.
The magnetic field lines due to a straight, current-carrying wire are __________.
Electric charge can be transferred from one conducting body to another _________. View Available Hint(s)for Part A only by contact only by closeness without touching by both contact and closeness by no means, for charge is conserved
Answer:
by both contact and closeness
Explanation:
in which kind of community do people mostly work in groups that generate idea and provide services?
Answer:
Postindustrial
Explanation:
A body of mass 20KG is set in motion by two forces.3N and 4N acting at right angle to each other. Determine the magnitude of it's acceleration
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
Reultant force via Pythag Theorem
R = sqrt (3^2 + 4^2) = 5 N
F = ma
5 = 20 a
a = 5/20 m/s^2
What are sugar and water in a homogenous mixture of sugar and water?.
Answer:
Homogeneous mixture is a mixture of two substances that is completely even throughout the solution and there are no borders inbetween substances. It looks like one new substance. The sugar-water is a homogenous mixture while the sand-water is a heterogeneous mixture.
Click to review the online content. Then answer the question(s) below, using complete sentences. Scroll down to view additional questions.
Online Content: Site 1
Fitness Log
What can parents do to ensure the safety of their child in a sport.
Answer:
They are rich in nutrients like vitamin C, K, and manganese. They are also a good source of antioxidants, which help in preventing reducing cholesterol.
Explanation:
Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(07.02 LC)
A photon is
O a type of wave
O a form of kinetic energy
O a quantum of light
O an electrostatic force
A photon is a quantum of light is the correct answer.
What is photon?A photon is tiny packets of energy of electromagnetic radiation. This concept is presented by Albert Einstein in order to explain the photoelectric effect. Photon is also known as light quantum because it is related to light.
So we can conclude that photon is a quantum of light is the correct answer.
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Answer:
a quantum of light
Explanation:
I got it right on the test.
A 70kg bicyclist (including the bicycle) is pedaling right with a constant speed despite
experiencing a 50N drag. Neglect any friction impeding her motion.
What is the magnitude of the net force on the bicyclist?
How much force is her pedaling generating?
Answer:There are total four forces acting on the bicyclist namely, gravitational force, normal force, pushing force and air drag.
The magnitude of net force acting on the bicyclist is 165 N.
The required magnitude of force generated for the pedaling is of 225 N.
Given data:
The mass of bicyclist is, m = 75.0 kg.
The magnitude of acceleration is, .
The magnitude of drag force is, F = 60.0 N.
(1)
There are in total 4 forces acting on the bicyclist:
The gravitational force on the bicyclist, acting vertically downward, of magnitude , where m is the mass of the bicyclist and g is the acceleration due to gravityThe normal force exerted by the floor on the bicyclist and the bike, N, vertically upward, and of same magnitude as the gravitational forceThe force of push F", acting horizontally forward, given by the push exerted by the bicyclist on the pedalsThe air drag, F, of magnitude F = 60.0 N, acting horizontally backward, in the direction opposite to the motion of the bicyclist
(2)
The magnitude of net force acting on the bicyclist is given as,
Thus, the magnitude of net force acting on the bicyclist is 165 N.
(3)
We need to find the forward force of push, F'', which is actually the force generated during pedaling.
Then the expression for the forward pushing force F" is given as,
Thus, we can conclude that the force generated for the pedaling is of 225 N.
Explanation:
The magnitude of the net force on the bicyclist was 0 N.
Her pedaling is generating a force of 50 N in opposite of the drag force .
What is force?Force is defined in physics as: the push or pull on an object with mass that causes it to change velocity. Force is an external agent that can change the state of rest or motion of a body. It has a magnitude as well as a direction.
A spring balance can be used to calculate force.
As the bicyclist (including the bicycle) is pedaling right with a constant speed, the magnitude of the net force on the bicyclist was = mass × acceleration
= 70 kg × 0 m/s²
= 0 N.
Again her pedaling is generating a force = drag force = 50 N in opposite of the drag force . So that, net force on it becomes zero.
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Within how many hours must cooked tcs food be cooled from 135 to 70.
TCS food must be cooled from 135 °F to 70 °F in two hours . Milk and egg are the example of the tcs food.
What is temperature?Temperature directs the hotness or coldness of a body. Faster the motion of particles, more the temperature.
Raw, cooked, or partially cooked animal products such as eggs, milk, meat, or fowl. Rice, potatoes, and pasta are examples of cooked plant-based foods.
Raw seed sprouts, sliced melons, cut tomatoes, and cut leafy greens are examples of plant-based foods.
TCS food must be cooled from 135 °F to 70 °F in two hours and to 41 °F or below in six hours.
Hence,TCS food must be cooled from 135 °F to 70 °F in two hours
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Paula has 4 2/3 yards of ribbon. She cuts 4 inches off each end of the ribbon to remove the frayed ends. She divides the remaining ribbon into 16 equal pieces to make bows. What is the length of ribbon, in inches, used to make each bow?
Answer:
Each ribbon = 10 inches
Explanation:
Each yard = 36 inches
4 2/3 * 36 = 168 inches now cut off 8 inches
160 inches
now make 16 ribbons 160 / 16 = 10 inches
An 8. 0 meter long ocean wave passes the end of a dock every 5. 0 seconds. Calculate the speed of the
wave.
The speed of the ocean wave is 1.6 m/s.
What is speed?Speed can be defined as the rate of change in distance.
To calculate the speed of the ocean wave, we use the formula below
Formula:
V = d/t............ Equation 1Where:
V = Velocity of the ocean waved = Total distance covered by the wave t = Time taken to cover the distanceFrom the question,
Given:
d = 8 mt = 5 secondsSubstitute these values into equation 1
V = 8/5V = 1.6 m/sHence, The speed of the ocean wave is 1.6 m/s.
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Use the drop-down menu to answer the question. according to "take a closer look", what type of lens is used to correct nearsightedness?
Answer: concave lens
Explanation:
Answer:
A or convex lens
Explanation:
Fahrenheit scale? What will be the temperature reading in Fahrenheit scale when the reading is 310 K?
Please this is urgent. Answer this question as soon as possible. Thank You.
Explanation:
[tex](k - 273.15) \times \frac{9}{5} + 32 = f [/tex]
[tex]310 - 273.15 \times \frac{9}{5} + 32 = f[/tex]
[tex]98.33 = f[/tex]
[tex]36.85 \times \frac{9}{5} + 32 = f[/tex]
Answer:
98.33 F
Explanation:
Convert to C degrees from 310 K
310 - 273.15 = 36.85 C
convert from 36.85 C to F degrees
9/5 (36.85) + 32 = 98.33 F degrees
Which refers to solid ice that condenses and forms on surfaces like grass or windows?
Answer: Frost
Explanation: Frost is the deposition of ice, that develops after the freezing of the water vapor. It most commonly appears on the surfaces of the ground and can be observed as fragile crystals of ice. These can be observed on the window panes, blades of the grass, or any other solid exposed surface. The window frost develops when a pane of glass is exposed to below freezing temperature from the outer surrounding and the moist air from inside.
Answer: It is frost.
Explanation: I took the test on edge 2022.
Which of the following could occur the net force acting on a truck is zero
Answer:
No net force means the truck reamains at rest or the motion of the truck does not change.
Explanation:
Which transition by an electron will release the greatest amount of energy? a b c d
The electron of orbital a by transition will release the greatest amount of energy.
What is transition energy?Atomic electron transition is a change (or jump) of an electron from one energy level to another within an atom or artificial atom.
It appears discontinuous as the electron "jumps" from one quantized energy level to another, typically in a few nanoseconds or less.
It is also known as an electronic (de-)excitation or atomic transition or quantum jump.
Electron transitions cause the emission or absorption of electromagnetic radiation in the form of quantized units called photons. Their statistics are Poissonian, and the time between jumps is exponentially distributed.
The damping time constant (which ranges from nanoseconds to a few seconds) relates to the natural, pressure, and field broadening of spectral lines.
The larger the energy separation of the states between which the electron jumps, the shorter the wavelength of the photon emitted.
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state how heat loss by radiation is minimized in a thermos flask