a nurse is caring for a client with hyperparthyroidism and notes that the client's serum calcium level is 13 mg/dl. medication Calcitonin (Miacalcin)
The parathyroid hormone, which is made by the thyroid glands, aids in preserving the proper level of calcium in the blood and in tissues that require calcium for healthy function. For bone health as well as nerve and muscle function, this is extremely crucial.
Hyperparathyroidism comes in two flavors. Primary hyperparathyroidism is characterized by an overproduction of parathyroid hormone brought on by enlargement of one or more parathyroid glands. High blood calcium levels as a result of this can result in a number of health issues. The most often used therapy for primary hyperparathyroidism is surgery.
Another condition that first results in low calcium levels in the body can lead to secondary hyperparathyroidism. As the body struggles to maintain a high calcium level, elevated parathyroid hormone levels develop over time.
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The nurse is admitting to the hospital an older adult client with a terminal illness and a large, extended family. Which situations are within the role of the bedside nurse
When dealing with an older adult having a terminal illness, the following practices will be under the scope of the nurse -helping the family resolve disputes - giving advice to family members on good coping mechanisms along with serving the duties of a bedside nurse.
Being faced with your own death is painful, emotional, and frightening. Through the tactful application of counseling techniques, nurses can assist patients and their families in coping with this crisis. By doing this, kids will also become more conscious of their own opinions and sentiments on the matter. Being at home helps a lot of terminally ill patients temporarily stabilize, and their families are pleased to take care of them. Sometimes patients' families are perplexed when they suddenly get sick because they have a tendency to believe that they will survive death.
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You are providing care to a patron who started choking on some food. The victim becomes unresponsive. Which of the following should you do first
The victim becomes unresponsive than firstly you should lower the victim to the ground and begin CPR starting with chest compressions.
Choking is a true medical emergency that requires fast, appropriate action by anyone available to save a choking person's life. Choking can beget a simple coughing fit, but complete blockage of the airway may lead to death.
Cardiopulmonary reanimation (CPR) is an exigency procedure conforming of casket condensing frequently combined with artificial ventilation in an trouble to manually save complete brain function until farther measures are taken to restore robotic blood rotation and breathing in a person who's in cardiac arrest.
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which form of treatment is used to promote the healing process by dilating blood vessels which allows for more circulation to occur in the affected area.
Vasodilators are medications that cause blood vessels to dilate (dilate).
How do vasodilators function?Vasodilators are medications that cause blood vessels to dilate (dilate). As a result, blood may move through the vessels more easily. Lower blood pressure is the result of less cardiac effort.
A side effect of various hypertension drugs, including calcium channel blockers, is blood vessel dilatation. However, vasodilators that work directly on the vessel walls include hydralazine and minoxidil. Vasodilators are medications that cause blood vessels to dilate (dilate). They affect the artery and vein lining muscles, preventing tightening and constriction of the walls. As a result, blood may move through the vessels more easily.
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Both illegal and prescription/over-the-counter drugs can have negative effects on your ability to drive. T/F
The statement is true that both illegal and prescription/over-the-counter drugs can have negative effects on your ability to drive.
Antidepressants, opioids, and other drugs may beget impairment.However, or get a tradition for a new drug or a advanced cure of a current medicine, don't drive until you know what effect it has on your judgment, If you're taking a tradition medicine.
Illegal drugs are those that aren't specified by a croaker or bought at a apothecary. They're occasionally also called" road medicines." Some exemplifications of illegal medicines include heroin( an opioid); cocaine( a goad); LSD, mescaline, PCP, methamphetamine, and psilocybin( hallucinogens).
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A clinical nurse specialist (CNS) is a(n) __________ practice registered nurse licensed by the state in which services are provided, has a graduate degree in a defined clinical area of nursing from an accredited educational institution, and is certified.
A clinical nurse specialist (CNS) is a(n) Advanced practice registered nurse licensed by the state in which services are provided, has a graduate degree in a defined clinical area of nursing from an accredited educational institution, and is certified.
What is the central nervous system?The brain and spinal cord make up the majority of the central nervous system (CNS), which is a component of the nervous system. The brain controls and regulates the activity of all sections of the bodies of bilaterally symmetric and triploblastic animals—all multicellular organisms aside from sponges and diploblasts—and integrates the information that is received, giving the CNS its name.
It is a structure made of nerve tissue that runs the length of the body, from rostral (the nose end) to caudal (the tail end). It may have a brain at the rostral end that is larger.
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A 9-year-old boy is suffering from headaches but has no signs of physical or neurologic illness. Which intervention would be most appropriate
"Teach the child and his parents to keep a headache diary." would be the most appropriate intervention.
A headache is defined as discomfort in any part of the head. Headaches can occur on one or both sides of the head, be localised, spread throughout the head from a single site, or have a vise-like feel. A headache might be characterised by a severe pain, a throbbing sensation, or a dull discomfort.
Stress, anxiety, bad posture, and other lifestyle issues can all contribute to them. Migraines are another form of prevalent main headache. They are frequently accompanied by one-sided throbbing pain, nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light or sound. Nonprimary persistent daily headaches can be caused by inflammation or other issues with the blood arteries in and around the brain, including stroke. Meningitis is an example of an infection. Intracranial pressure that is either too high or excessively low.
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The nurse is caring for four clients who have survived burn injuries from a chemical plant explosion. Which client requires immediate surgical intervention based on priority
To prevent excessive blood loss, the nurse should attend to the client with thrombosed vessels first. Injury refers to any type of bodily harm. It can occur as a result of an accident, a hit, a fall, or the use of weapons and explosives.
Acute and overuse injuries are two types of injuries. Acute injuries are caused by a single source of trauma, such as a hit or a fall, which results in the breaking of any bone. An overuse injury is one that occurs as a result of repeated strain on a specific muscle or ligament, causing it to break down.
Thrombosis is a condition in which blood clots in the blood vessels, causing them to become blocked. This can impair blood supply and lead to serious complications. The clot's rupture can also result in blood loss.
The nurse is caring for four clients who have survived burn injuries from a chemical plant explosion. Which client requires immediate surgical intervention based on priority?
1. Client with erythema
2. Client with fluid-filled vesicles
3. Client with mild to moderate edema
4. Client with visible thrombosed vessels
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vA client who gave birth to twins 6 hours ago becomes restless and nervous. Her blood pressure falls from 130/80 mm Hg to 96/50 mm Hg. Her pulse drops from 80 to 56 bpm. She was induced earlier in the day and experienced placental abruption (abruptio placentae). Based on this information, what postpartum complication would the nurse expect is happening
The nurse would expect that the client is experiencing postpartum hemorrhage based on the client's decreasing blood pressure and pulse.
Hemorrhage is the most likely postpartum complication in this situation. The client's sudden drop in blood pressure from 130/80 mm Hg to 96/50 mm Hg and pulse from 80 to 56 bpm indicates that she is losing a large amount of blood. Additionally, the fact that she experienced placental abruption (abruptio placentae) increases her risk of hemorrhage.
The abruption can cause the placenta to separate from the uterine wall before the baby is delivered, leaving the uterus filled with clots, the fetal membranes, and pieces of the placenta. The placenta can tear away from the uterine wall, causing blood vessels to tear and bleed, resulting in hemorrhage.
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A nurse is teaching a new mother about what to expect for bowel elimination in her newborn. Because the mother is breastfeeding, what should the nurse tell her about the newborn's stools
The nurse informed her that the newborn's faeces must be yellow-gold, loose, & stringy to pasty.
The neonatal phase is explained as an infant's first four weeks of life in this world. Many complicated physiologic changes occur during this period, and the newborn reacts with many stimuli. During this time, care should be constant and effective.
Growth characteristics and behaviors' are evaluated at birth. In the case of a normal spontaneous vaginal birth or a Cesarean section without difficulties, the examination is postponed until one hour after skin-to-skin contact with the mother is established, and nursing is initiated if suitable and requested. In the first twenty-four hours of life, a paediatrician or nurse practitioner checks the infant. A team having knowledge of the equipment, training, & resources is now in charge of assessing and attending to any neonatal resuscitation attempts required at the time of birth.
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The hospital administrator approves a case management position for a new rehabilitation unit to help reduce costs. In developing the job description, the nurse manager understands that a key element of case management is:
The job description of the nursing manager in understanding case management for the new rehabilitation unit to help reduce costs is the coordination of resources for effective outcomes.
Nursing management is a form of coordination and integration of nursing resources by implementing management processes to achieve the goals and objectivity of nursing care.
The nurse manager is a nurse who is responsible for a unit in a hospital or clinic. The task of the nursing manager is to plan, organize, direct and supervise the existing finances, equipment, and human resources to provide effective and economical treatment to patients.
This question is multiple choice:
a. Managing of care by nurse managers.b. Coordination of resources for effective outcomes.c. Rapid discharge of clients to decrease costs.d. Managing care for outpatient clients only.The correct answer is B.
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A nurse is preparing to administer penicillin G benzathine 1.2 million units IM now. The amount available is penicillin G benzathine 600,000 units/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer
The nurse administer 1,200,000 units x 600,000 units/ml = 2 ml unit of Penicillin.
Due to its extraordinarily low solubility, penicillin G benzathine releases slowly from intramuscular injection sites. Penicillin G is produced by hydrolyzing the antibiotic. In comparison to other parenteral penicillins, blood serum levels from this combination of hydrolysis and sluggish absorption are significantly lower yet last far longer.
Adults who receive 300,000 units of penicillin G benzathine intramuscularly experience blood levels of 0.03 to 0.05 units per mL for 4 to 5 days. Similar blood levels may linger for 10 days after receiving 600,000 units and for 14 days after receiving 1,200,000 units. After giving 1,200,000 units, blood levels of 0.003 units per mL may still be visible 4 weeks later.
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A nurse is educating a client with a new diagnosis of diabetes. Which example demonstrates cognitive learning by the client
The example that demonstrates cognitive learning by the client is that the client describes signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia.
Diabetes, commonly known as diabetes mellitus, is a collection of metabolic illnesses defined by a persistently high blood sugar level (hyperglycemia). Frequent urination, thirst, and increased hunger are common symptoms. Diabetes, if left untreated, causes a slew of health problems. Diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar hyperglycemia, and mortality are all examples of acute complications. Cardiovascular disease, stroke, chronic renal disease, foot ulcers, nerve damage, eye damage, and cognitive impairment are all serious long-term consequences.
Diabetics may also develop diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), a metabolic disorder marked by nausea, vomiting, and stomach discomfort, the odour of acetone on the breath, deep breathing known as Kussmaul breathing, and, in extreme instances, a lowered level of awareness. DKA necessitates hospitalisation for immediate treatment.
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Mrs. Patel arrives at the imaging department as a trauma patient and has multiple fractures. The patient was medicated for pain in the emergency room before arriving at the imaging department. Halfway through the exams, Mrs. Patel begins to show signs of pain and is unable to hold still. You speak with the patient to inform her how much longer it will be before you are done and to assess the level of pain. The patient informs you that her pain is becoming unbearable and does not know if she will be able to hold still for the remainder of the procedures. What is the best action to handle this situation
Stop the procedure immediately and notify the patients physician that she is unable to take an exam due to pain.
Who may become a trauma patient?A person who has sustained a bodily injury, whether slight, major, life-threatening or possibly life-threatening, is referred to as a trauma patient. Typically, traumatic wounds are categorized as blunt or penetrating wounds.
How should a trauma sufferer be cared for?keep doing what they normally do. Help find relaxing activities. They should not avoid the events, people, or locations that bring up the traumatic experience in their minds. Spend time resolving daily disputes to prevent them from festering and raising their stress levels.
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A nurse is caring for an infant with an elevated bilirubin level who is under phototherapy. What evaluation data would best indicate that the newborn's jaundice is improving
If the level of bilirubin decreased from 15 to 11, then the nurse can conclude that the condition of the infant under phototherapy is improving. This is because as jaundice develops the level of bilirubin rises, which causes the yellowing of the nails.
Infant jaundice is a yellow discoloration of the skin and eyes of a newborn child. Infant jaundice develops when the baby's blood has an excessive amount of bilirubin, a red blood cell pigment that is yellow. Infant jaundice is a common illness, especially in premature infants (babies born before 38 weeks of pregnancy) and in breastfed infants. Because a baby's liver isn't developed enough to eliminate bilirubin from the bloodstream, infant jaundice frequently develops. Infant jaundice in some infants might be brought on by an underlying illness.
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Which of the following is a small elevation on the skin that contains fluid but may develop into a pustule
The following are small elevations on the skin that are filled with fluid but can develop into pustules are pimples.
What are pustules?Pustules are small bumps on the skin that contain fluid or pus. Pustules usually appear as white bumps surrounded by reddish skin. These bumps look a lot like pimples, but they can grow quite large.
Pustules can form anywhere on the body but are most common on the back, chest, and face. Pustules can also be found in groups in one area of the body. Pustules can be pimples which are usually caused by hormonal imbalances or hormonal changes in the body.
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The nurse is teaching a group of nursing students about fetal oxygenation. The nurse questions a student, what happens when oxytocien levels are elevated in the client
When oxytocin levels are elevated in a pregnant client, it can lead to increased contractions of the uterus. These contractions can cause fetal distress and may lead to preterm labor.
It is important for nurses to closely monitor the client's vital signs and fetal heart rate, and notify the physician if there are any concerns. Elevated oxytocin levels can also lead to cervical dilation. In order to ensure the safety of the mother and baby, it is crucial that the nursing staff is aware of the potential risks associated with elevated oxytocin levels and takes appropriate action. Additionally, they should also educate the client about the possible adverse effects.
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A 2-year-old boy admitted to the hospital complaining of wheezing and shortness of breath for 6 weeks. At the beginning, the mother claimed that she noticed her baby had chocking one time. There was no cough, no fever. He was treated with inhaled corticosteroids but with no improvement. No history of allergy and no family history of atopic dermatitis. On day of admission, Chest x ray was normal and leukocyte number was normal.
Note: (think about the neck region only)
What is the next step of radiological investigation should be done for this patient?
What is the anatomical structure you should think to be involved in this patient?
What is the suspected diagnosis in this case?
What is the appropriate management in this case?
What in your opinion is the most important point must the physician always keep in mind?
Albuterol 1.2mg po TID is ordered for a child weighing 27 lbs. The package insert
states the safe dose for children is no more than 0.3mg/kg/24 hours in 3 divided
doses. Available is albuterol syrup 2mg/mL. Determine the following:
Is the dosage safe
Answer:
The package insert states the safe dose for children is no more than 0.3mg/kg/24 hours in 3 divided doses. Available is albuterol syrup 2mg/mL.
Explanation:
A nurse is teaching first aid to counselors of a summer camp for children with asthma. This is an example of what aim of health teaching
This is an example of the aim of health promotion and preventing illness, or disease prevention in health teaching.
By teaching first aid to counselors of a summer camp for children with asthma, the nurse is providing them with the information and skills they need to identify and respond to asthma symptoms and emergencies, which can help to prevent illness and promote the health and well-being of the children at the camp.
Physical activity must be streneous in order for it to be beneficial. Group of answer choices True False
It is false that physical activity must be strenuous in order for it to be beneficial.
Exercise does not have to be rigorous, regimented, or time-consuming to be beneficial. Any exercise is preferable to none, but doctors recommend that people be active most days of the week, aiming for just a total of 2.5-5 hours of moderate physical activity or 1.25-2.5 hours of intense physical activity each week.
Standing while lifting large goods weighing 50 pounds or more, or walking while carrying heavy objects weighing 25 pounds or more, is considered a physically strenuous activity.
Regular exercise may enhance your mental health, assist you in maintaining one's weight, lower one's risk of disease, strengthen one's bones and muscles, and increase one's ability to conduct everyday tasks. Adults who sit less and engage in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity get health advantages.
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Which of the four tissue types have intercellular junctions?
A client is admitted to the emergency department having just used cocaine. The nurse should assess this client for which factors
The nurse should assess this client for
mood swingsfeeling of euphoriaincreased blood pressuretachycardiaCocaine is a stimulant of the central nervous system that is mostly used recreationally for its euphoric effects. It is principally derived from the leaves of two South American Coca species, Erythroxylum coca and Erythroxylum novogranatense.
Cocaine enhances the brain's reward circuit. An extreme sensation of happiness, sexual arousal, loss of contact with reality, or anxiety are all possible mental repercussions. Physical symptoms may include a racing heart, perspiration, and dilated pupils. Elevated dosages might cause high blood pressure and body temperature. The benefits are felt within seconds to minutes of application and last between five to ninety minutes. Because cocaine possesses numbing and blood vessel constriction qualities, it is occasionally used to decrease pain, bleeding, and vocal cord spasm during surgery on the neck or inside the nose.
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Some migraine medications can inhibit nitric oxide production. What affect will this have on a man's sexual response
Without nitric oxide, the guy will be unable to attain the major cause that an erection has on a man's sexual response.
A migraine headache is characterized by strong throbbing pain or a pulsating feeling on one side of the brain. It is frequently associated with nausea, vomiting, and excessive light and sound sensitivity. Migraine episodes can persist for hours or days, as well as the pain can be severe enough to interfere with everyday tasks.
Migraines, which may afflict both children and adults, can develop into four stages: prodrome, aura, attack, and post-drome. Not everyone who suffers from migraines progresses through all phases.
Migraines are frequently misdiagnosed and mistreated. Keep track of one's migraine episodes and how you handled them if you have them on a regular basis. Then, schedule a consultation with ones doctor to address your headaches.
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why is it important to list and prioritize your short-, mid-, and long-term goals ahead of time?
It is important to set short-term goals so that you don't try to overwork yourself by doing to much stuff at once. It is important to set long-term goals so that you can have a plan for your life, so that you aren't wandering around aimlessly
Why is it important to set long time goals?Your daydreams can become tangible aspirations that you can actively pursue by setting long-term goals. They can not only assist you in completing challenging tasks, but they can also be a helpful tool in helping you organize your workload and determine what success means to you. Setting short-term goals is essential to avoid trying to take on too much at once and overworking yourself. Setting long-term objectives will help you organize your life and prevent you from stumbling around aimlessly. Short-term objectives concentrate on the here-and-now. They focus on making the most of what you have or will have soon. Long-term objectives relate to the kind of person you hope to become.Setting short-term goals is essential to avoid trying to take on too much at once and overworking yourself. Setting long-term objectives will help you organize your life and prevent you from stumbling around aimlessly.To learn more about set long time goals refer to:
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42. The stapes presses against a membrane that covers a small opening called the
Answer to the question in the picture
Answer:
the last one is the answer.
Explanation:
good luck on the quiz. :)
You have just discovered a pancreatic mass suspicious of adenocarcinoma in a patient with weight loss and abdominal pain. What associated findings should you look for
When Adenocarcinoma develops in a patient with pain in the abdomen and weight loss, the associated findings that are commonly observed are liver Mets with lymphadenopathy.
Although the discovery of lymphadenopathy occasionally causes patients to worry about a dangerous illness, it typically results from benign infectious cancer in patients evaluated in primary care settings. On the basis of a thorough history and physical examination, the majority of patients can be diagnosed. To rule out generalized lymphadenopathy, localized adenopathy should motivate a search for an adjacent precipitating lesion and an inspection of other nodal regions. The most concerning nodes for cancer are those that are supraclavicular. In patients with isolated nodes and a benign clinical picture, a three- to four-week period of surveillance is recommended. Further clinical examination should always be requested in cases of generalized adenopathy.
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which organization has been the national leader in promoting electronic health records to decrease medical errors nadi mprove patient safety
Institute of Medicine is the organization has been the national leader in promoting electronic health records to decrease medical errors and improve patient safety.
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) study "To Err is Human" issued in 1999 urged for a national initiative to make health care safer. Even though the report has indeed been generally credited with sparking initiatives to research and improve health-care safety, there has been no independent evaluation of its impact.
Following the release of the IOM report, the rate of patient safety publications jumped from 59 to 164 articles per 100,000 MEDLINE publications. All sorts of patient safety papers saw an increase in publication rates.
After the publication of the study, original research publications climbed from an average of 24 to 41 articles per 100,000 MEDLINE publications, while patient safety research grants jumped from 5 to 141 awards per 100,000 federally supported biomedical research awards. Prior to the IOM report, the most common topic of patient safety publications was malpractice, but organizational culture was the most common subject after the study's publication.
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the nurse wants to be sure that the family understands how to use a bulb syringe properly to suction the newborn. What is the best way to determine that they understand proper bulb syringe use
The best way for the nurse to determine that the family understands proper bulb syringe use is to provide a demonstration and hands-on instruction. The nurse can start by explaining the purpose of using a bulb syringe, the steps involved in using it, and the precautions that must be taken.
Then, the nurse can demonstrate the proper technique for using the bulb syringe on a doll or a model of a newborn. After the demonstration, the family should be given the opportunity to practice using the bulb syringe with the guidance and supervision of the nurse. This will allow the nurse to observe their technique and provide feedback. The nurse can also provide visual aids such as diagrams or videos to help the family understand the proper technique. Additionally, the nurse can ask the family questions about the use of the bulb syringe to assess their understanding and provide further clarification if needed.
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Systen 7. How would using electronic health records save time over using paper medical records?
Answer:
Increased Efficiency and Productivity EHRs can be more efficient than paper records by allowing centralized chart management, and quicker access to patient information from anywhere with condition-specific queries.
Explanation: