The correct answer is :
B. a 30-year Treasury bond
A rise in interest rates can have a significant impact on the present value of a bond. As interest rates increase, the value of a bond's fixed interest payments decreases relatively, which leads to a decrease in the bond's present value. The bond with the longest maturity will have the greatest sensitivity to interest rate changes, so a 30-year Treasury bond would experience the greatest reduction in present value with a two percentage point increase in interest rates.
In contrast, a shorter-term bond such as a 5-year Treasury note or a 30-day Treasury bill would have a smaller sensitivity to interest rate changes, so the reduction in their present value would be less significant.
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What is meant by producer product?
Producer products also referred to as intermediate goods in economics, are manufactured goods used in further production, processing, or resale.
What is a producer product?In economics, producer products—also known as intermediate goods—are manufactured goods that are utilized in subsequent manufacturing, processing, or resale.
In the manufacturing process, producer items can merge with end products or lose their unique characteristics.
Producer goods are products that a business uses to make more of its own products.
An office building, factory, or warehouse are all examples of producer goods.
Producer goods are the different things that producers utilize in their manufacturing processes.
They consist of raw materials, semi-finished commodities, and capital items (such as machinery, parts, and equipment).
Therefore, producer products also referred to as intermediate goods in economics, are manufactured goods used in further production, processing, or resale.
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The Nasdaq Stock Market permits listing for all of the following except A) convertible bonds. B) common stock. C) nonconvertible debt securities. D) warrants.
C) All nonconvertible debt securities are eligible for listing on the Nasdaq Stock Market.
How does a stock become eligible to be listed on Nasdaq?All businesses must have at least 1,250,000 publicly traded shares at the time of listing, with the exception of those held by officers, directors, or beneficial owners of more than 10% of the company.
Can non-US businesses trade on Nasdaq?American depositary receipts, or ADRs, can facilitate investor access to international markets. ADRs can be traded, settled, and held like ordinary shares of US-based businesses because they are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and Nasdaq.
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What is the cost of life insurance?
The cost of life insurance varies depending on factors such as age, health, and death benefit amount.
Life insurance premiums are based on a variety of factors that insurers use to determine risk. Age is one of the main factors, as those who are younger typically pay lower premiums. Other factors like the death benefit amount, medical history, lifestyle, and occupation can also affect the cost of life insurance.
Additionally, the type of life insurance policy chosen can also affect the cost. Term life insurance usually has lower premiums but no cash value, while whole life insurance has higher premiums but also provides a cash value component.
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Assume an investor sells short 100 shares of ABC and while the investor has the short stock position, ABC pays a dividend. The investor:
(A)Owes the dividend to the lender of the stock.(B)Will Receive the dividend from the lender of the stock.(C)Will not be involved in the dividend situation in any way.(D)Will receive the dividend from the company and also from the lender of the stock.
The investor Will receive the dividend from the company and also from the lender of the stock. The market participant that the general public most frequently associates with the stock market is an investor.
Investors are those who buy stock in a company with the intention of holding it for a long time because they think it will do well in the future. You have invested in ownership if you purchase stock in a corporation. The initial investment market sum will continue to be correlated to the overall worth of the business. For those with the correct skill set, jobs in investing are an excellent alternative due to the positive employment forecast and high earnings.
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What do the clothing designers Rag & Bone and Eileen Fisher have in common?
A.
Both have extensive mentorship programs for young designers.
B.
They both have pledged that all their retail shops will be barrier free.
C.
Both companies make most of their clothing from banana fibers.
D.
They both encourage customers to return worn-out clothes for reuse
Answer: They both encourage customers to return worn-out clothes for reuse
Explanation:
Clothing designers Rag & Bone and Eileen Fisher are similar due to the fact that one can recycle old clothes and shoes and get rewarded. By bringing an Eileen Fisher cloth to their renew store, the person will get $5.
Also, when one beings an old denim to Rag & Bones, the person will get a discount the next time he or she buys a cloth from Rag & Bones.
Why do you think entrepreneurs set up businesses despite the risk of making a loss? Use examples to justify your answer.
The reason why entrepreneurs set up businesses even though they know there is a risk of loss is because they believe that the potential rewards outweigh the risks.
Why do entrepreneurs set up businesses regardless of risk ?Entrepreneurship is the process of creating or starting a new business venture in order to make a profit. Entrepreneurs take the risk of starting a new business in the hopes of achieving financial success, personal satisfaction, and the ability to be their own boss. They are willing to put their own time, money, and effort into creating something new and innovative.
Entrepreneurs see opportunities in the market and believe that they can create a successful business by providing a product or service that meets the needs of consumers. They are driven by a desire to be in control of their own destiny, to create something new, and to make a positive impact on the world. They also hope to generate wealth, to create jobs and to contribute to the economy.
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Having different individuals receive cash, record cash receipts, and hold the cash is an example of a. independent internal verification, b. establishment of responsibility, c. documentation procedures. d. segregation of duties
Segregation of duties can be demonstrated by having various people receive cash, record cash receipts, and hold the currency.
What does segregation of duties mean?A fundamental component of effective risk management and internal corporate controls is segregation of duties (SOD). The foundation of the SOD concept is shared accountability for a crucial process, which distributes its essential tasks to multiple parties or departments.Checks shouldn't be in the hands of the person who manages and reconciles the accounting records. It is not recommended that the person who opens the mail and creates a list of the checks received also makes the deposit.
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George has been selling 5,000 T-shirts per month for $8. 50. When he increased the price to $9. 50 he sold only 4,000 T-shirts. What is the demand elasticity? If his marginal cost is $4 per shirt, what is his desired markup and what is his initial actual markup? Was rasing the price profitable?
George has been selling 5,000 T-shirts per month for $8. 50. When he increased the price to $9. 50 he sold only 4,000 T-shirts. The demand elasticity is -0.2
What is Demand Elasticity?Demand Elasticity is inelastic if the elasticity is less than 1, which means that the quantity demanded does not change significantly as a result of changes in price. A markup is a distinction between cost and price
The following formula can be used to determine the demand elasticity:
Demand Elasticity = (% Change in Quantity Demanded) / (% Change in Price).
Demand dropped from 5,000 to 4,000 units as the price rose from $8.50 to $9.50, so:
Demand Elasticity = (-1,000/5,000) / (1/8.50) = -0.2.
Knowing the marginal cost, which is $4 per shirt, can help us determine the needed markup. Given that markup is a distinction between cost and price, the following formula can be used to determine the appropriate markup:
The desired markup = Price - Marginal Cost
Suppose the cost is $9.50 and the price is $9.50.
Markup = 9.50- 4
Markup = 5.50
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A material requirements planning system is an example of which of the following scheduling systems?
O Finite loading, backward scheduling
O Infinite loading, backward scheduling
O Finite loading, forward scheduling
O Infinite loading, forward scheduling
A material requirements planning system is an example (B) Infinite loading, backward scheduling of the following scheduling systems.
Backward scheduling is the practice of producing goods at the very last moment before the deadline. A planned receiving date or due date, which is often specified upon the customer's order, marks the beginning of the transaction.
Working forward from the commencement date is how forward scheduling is done. When planning backward, you start with the target completion date. Even if capacity is available, you might not be able to begin a job right away using backward scheduling.
Despite the greatest reduction, reverse scheduling determines a scheduled start that is in the past. After that, using maximum reduction and the current date as the starting point, forward scheduling determines the scheduled finish.
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If you had to analyze the non-consolidated accounts of a holding company of several industrial participations, which profit level would you focus on
I would focus on the holding company's net income or net profit, as it is a measure of the company's overall profitability. I would also look at EBITDA (Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) to get a sense of the company's operating performance, as well as other financial metrics.
Net income, also known as net profit, is a measure of a company's overall profitability. It is calculated by subtracting all expenses from revenue. This includes the cost of goods sold, operating expenses, and taxes. By analyzing the net income of a holding company, we can see how much money the company is making or losing after all expenses are taken into account.
EBITDA, or Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization, is a measure of a company's operating performance. It is calculated by subtracting cost of goods sold, operating expenses, and depreciation & amortization from revenue. EBITDA gives us a sense of how much money a company is making from its core operations, without taking into account the impact of financing, taxes, and accounting decisions. This can be useful in determining a company's underlying financial health and the efficiency of the company's management.
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Before the Industrial Revolution, the doctrine of ________ governed the employment relationship in the United States.
The philosophy of laissez-faire ruled the job relationship in the United States prior to the Industrial Revolution. Hence, the correct answer is laissez-faire.
What exactly was the Industrial Revolution?The Industrial Revolution was the transition to new industrial processes that occurred in the United Kingdom, continental Europe, and the United States between around 1760 and 1820-1840. The transition from hand to machine production methods, new chemical manufacturing, and iron production processes, increasing use of steam and water power, machine tool development, and the formation of the mechanized industrial system was all part of this change. Output increased substantially, leading to record increases in population and population growth rate. In terms of employment, output value, and capital invested, textiles dominated the Industrial Revolution. The textile industry was also the first to use modern production processes.
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Which of the following amounts paid by an employer to an employee is not subject to withholding?
a. Salary
b. Bonus
c. Commissions
d. Reimbursement of expenses under an accountable plan
e. All of the above are subject to withholding
Salary paid by an employer to an employee is not subject to withholding.
So option A is correct.
How would you define salary?A salary is a set sum of money or other remuneration that a company gives to an employee in exchange for work completed. Salary is frequently paid at predetermined periods, such as monthly installments equal to one-twelfth of the annual salary. Employee compensation that is quoted on an annual basis, such as $50,000, is referred to as salary. The majority of workers in a company's main office will receive a salary. Hourly wage workers are paid for the number of hours they work, and they may be entitled to overtime compensation if they work more than the typical 40 hours per week. Salaried employees receive regular paychecks, even if they put in long days during busy times.
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promotion and customer support for products and services: generation of power and making it available to people: performing for and sharing information with others: teaching people and supporting learners:
Promoting items and services and providing customer service sales, marketing, and customer service; Power generation and distribution to the public energy; giving performances and sharing knowledge with others A/V, communication, and the arts Educating others and assisting learners Training and Education.
Describe marketing approach.A advertising strategy is a plan for attaining a business' objectives through an understanding of client needs and the development of a distinct and long-lasting competitive advantage. It includes everything, from choosing which channels to utilize to contact your customers to figuring out who they are.
How does strategic planning look in practice?One of the most common examples of strategic planning is a corporate strategy, which tries to increase marketing and brand recognition. Including new goods and quality improvements There are various ways to take advantage of growth prospects, such as using aggressive marketing strategy.
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The impact that a significant change in capacity will have on a key vendor is a(n):
operational process factor.
internal factor.
human resource factor.
process limiting factor.
supply chain factor.
(e.) supply chain factor, The impact that a significant change in capacity will have on a key vendor is a supply chain aspect. by enabling consumers to buy necessities at lower costs.
The primary deciding factors were determined to be the structure of the supply chain, inventory management policies, information sharing, customer demand, forecasting methods, lead times, and length of the review period. The optimal selection of these elements' properties improves the performance of the supply chain. In order to find, produce, and move goods from their place of origin to their final destination—often from a supplier to a consumer—a supply chain is a networked structure of businesses, people, information, and assets. Modern supply chains can be quite complex, including many countries and various procedures. One of the key components of a supply chain is planning the production and inventory activities to ensure that supply and demand are suitably balanced.
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What are the 5 examples of indirect characterization?
The acronym STEAL, which stands for speech, thoughts, effect, action, and looks, refers to the five primary techniques of indirect characterization.
What do you mean by indirect characterization?
A literary strategy known as indirect characterization reveals information about a character without stating it directly. The author doesn't simply list a character's characteristics; instead, they are demonstrated by the character's actions, speech, thoughts, appearance, and how other characters respond to them.
In contrast to indirect characterization, which conveys character information through a character's actions, dialogue, or internal monologue, direct characterization explains character details to the reader directly.
Character qualities are revealed indirectly by the author or narrator by way of the character's actions and statements. Everyone in the room turned to face Jane when she entered since she had such a beautiful face. She attracted attention wherever she went because of her attractiveness.
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what is an example of a modern-day type of business or industry that has experienced rapid growth?
The world's casinos and online gambling. is an illustration of a modern company or sector that has grown quickly. Using a real storefront, business owners may display their goods in a brick and mortar place.
What is physical retailing?A brick and mortar shop is a retail site where business owners use a real storefront to display their items. Then, clients go to the store to look around, converse with salespeople, try on or testing products, and buy goods.
Why do they have the name "brick-and-mortar stores"?Etymology. The name is a metonym for bricks and mortar, the conventional building materials used to construct physical structures. Nevertheless, it applies to any businesses with physical storefronts, not only those made of these materials.
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An engineer has recently purchased a new piece of equipment to use in analyzing geological formations. The equipment has no maintenance costs the first year due to a one year's free maintenance warranty. In the second year, it is expected to cost $20 to maintain the equipment and in subsequent years the cost of maintenance will increase by $20 per year (i.e. maintenance cost is $40 in year three, $60 in year four, and so on). Approximately what amount must be set aside now at 9% interest to pay the cost of maintaining the equipment over the first six years of ownership
$220 amount must be set aside now at 9% interest to pay the cost of maintaining the equipment over the first six years of ownership.
Business interest means possession or partial possession of an enterprise, stocks of an enterprise, or different economic involvement, such as any economic duty from, or financial responsibility to, any individual, enterprise, or organization; sample 1Sample 2.
In fashionable, commercial enterprise careers offer more possibilities for professional advancement than other careers. With advancement comes a salary will increase, expert admiration, the possibility to venture yourself, and many different perks as nicely.
Business interest approach any direct or oblique prison or useful hobby (whether or not as a proprietor, lessor, investor, or otherwise) in any character, including, without a predicament, any equitable or possession interest in such person or any ownership interest in any inventory, real or non-public assets or assets of such man or woman and shall similarly consist of the investment in, acquisition of or established order of any commercial enterprise related to the transportation of freight, whether or not as an agent, proprietor/operator, broking or otherwise.
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Complete Question:
An engineer has recently purchased a new piece of equipment to use in analyzing geological formations. The equipment has no maintenance costs the first year due to a one year's free maintenance warranty. In the second year, it is expected to cost $20 to maintain the equipment and in subsequent years the cost of maintenance will increase by $20 per year (i.e. maintenance cost is $40 in year three, $60 in year four, and so on). Approximately what amount must be set aside now at 9% interest to pay the cost of maintaining the equipment over the first six years of ownership
A). $298
B). $207
C).$220
D).$269
Who answers the what in a market economy?
The producer controls what to make, how much to produce, how much to charge buyers for those things, and how much to pay employees in a market economy. In a free-market economy, the pressures of competition, supply, and demand have an impact on these decisions.
What do you know about Market Economy?
Market economies, in which individuals bartered goods and services without using money, gave rise to market economies. Market economies emerged as one of three modern economic systems when ideas of money, free commerce, and private property rights evolved. The command economy is another contemporary economic system in which, in stark contrast to the market economy, the government controls all economic choices. Additionally, market economies have other traits. Because it grants owners the right to sell their commodities, the idea of private property is essential to the market economy.
So, The producer controls what to make, how much to produce, how much to charge buyers for those things, and how much to pay employees in a market economy.
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based on the information you used to create your schedule and curve, which product would you recommend the shoe hut focus on
Based on the data you used to develop your schedule and curve, Shoe Cut should concentrate on the running shoe category of products, in your opinion.
When the company's resources are on the PPF, they may be fully exploited ( Production Possibility Curve). Without sacrificing another good, it is impossible to produce more goods. For the purposes of the study, we can assume that combination B produces 12 units of running shoes and 2 units of hiking boots.
If the hiking boots are skipped, an additional 3 pairs of running shoes can be made. Running shoes can hold up to 15, while hiking boots can only hold up to 10. Therefore, Shoe Hut should concentrate on creating running shoe inserts.
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Correct Question:
Based on the information you used to create your schedule and curve, which product would you recommend that Shoe Hut focus on, and why? Provide details that support your answer.
Marketers are said to suffer from marketing myopia when they ignore underlying consumer needs and focus excessively on ________.
Marketers are said to suffer from marketing myopia when they ignore underlying consumer needs and focus excessively on Consumers' existing wants.
Wants are demands made for particular categories of goods. Requirements are requests for particular goods that the customer is prepared and able to purchase. In a consumer market, examples are frequently easy to spot. Someone might require dependable transportation.
A need is something that is considered to be necessary or vital to have. Examples include shelter, food, and water. A want is an unnecessary yet wanted object or thing that improves the quality of life. A car stereo, CDs, an automobile, and expensive clothing are some examples.
A corporation can ask clients extra questions to determine what other goods would pique their interest once they have a better understanding of their needs and wants.
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Estimating and recording product warranty expense in the period of the sale best follows the a. business entity concept b. matching concept c. materiality concept d. cost concept
The matching concept is the most appropriate for estimating and recording product warranty costs during the sale period.
What is the matching concept?The matching concept is a method of accounting in which businesses record both their revenue and the expenses that go along with it in the same accounting period. Companies report their "revenues," also known as their "expenses." The matching concept is intended to prevent earnings from being incorrectly stated for some time.
This idea is mostly used by businesses to figure out what their actual profit or loss was during an accounting period. This causes the profit or loss to be either overcast or undercast, which may not reflect the actual efficiency of the business and its operations during the relevant accounting period.
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The law of demand says that the lower the price of a good, other things constant, Group of answer choices the larger the demand for that good the larger the quantity demanded of that good the smaller the demand for that good the smaller the quantity demanded of that good the smaller the real income of consumers and the lower the quantity demanded of that good
The law of demand says that the lower the price of a good, other things constant, a) the larger the demand for that good the larger the quantity demanded of that good.
One of the most abecedarian ideas in economics is the law of demand. It explains how request husbandry distribute coffers and set the prices of goods and services that we see in diurnal deals by combining the law of force.
According to the law of demand, the volume bought varies equally with price. In other words, the volume demanded diminishments as the price increases. Because of declining borderline mileage, this happens.
In other words, consumers use the original units of an profitable good they buy to fulfill their most burning conditions first, and also they use each fresh unit to fulfill precipitously lower- valued pretensions.
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If you wanted to hire a chef, what type of intelligence would you be most likely to focus on in assessing job candidates
Based on the Theory of Multiple Intelligence, a chef should have these types of intelligence:
NaturalistLogical-mathematicalInterpersonalSpatial-visualBody-KinestheticTheory of multiple intelligence is proposed by a psychologist Howard Gardner, stating that all people have different kind of intelligences. Currently there are 9 types of intelligence listed on the theory:
NaturalistMusicalLogical-mathematicalInterpersonalIntrapersonalBody-KinestheticLinguisticSpatialExistensialWhen you are hiring a chef, you might focus more on these intelligences:
NaturalistLogical-mathematicalInterpersonalSpatial-visualBody-KinestheticA chef should have a high naturalist intelligence since he would work to create food using many living raw materials including plants and animals.
Logical-mathematical intelligence is important for a chef since he is working on many chemical and physical reaction while cooking. A chef should have a great the logical thinking when creating a receipt to ensure the logical sequences of the steps.
To be a good head chef, someone needs to have a good interpersonal intelligence to be able to lead others. Without good leadership and interpersonal intelligence, a chef would be stucked on his position with no prospectful promotion.
A chef needs great imagination and sensitivity to visual to ensure that his creation looks appetizing. Hence, a chef also needs to have great spatial interlligence.
Since a chef work has greater portion of physical works, then high body-kinesthetic intelligence is needed. A chef needs to has great body coordination and mind-body coordination.
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________ is a major issue faced by companies when implementing enterprise systems.
The gap between the requirements of an organization and the capabilities of an application is a major issue faced by companies when implementing enterprise systems.
A need is a distinct, documented operational or physical need that a given design, product, or process seeks to address in product design and optimizations. The product development process' design stages incorporate a set of criteria. Since tests should be able to be traced back to particular requirements, demands are therefore a crucial component of the verification process. The features and functionalities required for the specific project are represented by the objectives. The components are gradually established in tandem with design and execution when iterative or agile software development techniques are employed.
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How will your employers regard you if you can adapt to changes, new ideas, and different work environments
If you can adjust to changes, new ideas, and various work situations, employers will view you as a valuable asset. A person, business, or organization that pays individuals to labor for them is an employer.
The person or business for which you work is your employer. His boss had dispatched him to Rome. The largest employer in the nation is the telephone company. The term "employer" refers to a person or a corporate entity operating in the public, private, nonprofit, or business sectors that employs and compensates workers. Employers set the conditions of work for employees and supply the agreed-upon terms, such as the compensation, in their capacity as the authority within an organization. Both sides gain from the employer-employee relationship but both have responsibilities. The relationship's fundamental tenet is that the employee performs certain duties or renders services to the employer in exchange for payment.
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What are the 3 considerations before buying a product?
The factors that play a huge role in how a consumer will view a product are very important. The 3 considerations that a buyer take before buying a product are-
Product Allure-Consumers usually buy the product that looks good. packaging plays a vital role in marketing of the goods. it has been rightly said that first impression is the last impression. If a consumer is impressed by a product just by seeing it, it would definitely consider buying it. Familiarity-There is much to be said for wildly inventive, out-of-the-box design, but there is a lot to be said against it, too. Human beings are hard-wired to feel comfortable with what they are familiar. Brand Trustworthiness-Not every consumer consideration is linked entirely to creative package design. Consumer are very much impacted by the brand trustworthiness of a product. who wouldn't prefer buying a brand as having been in existence since time immemorial, they are obviously more likely to trust it.To know more about consumer behaviour refer to-
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Hadot argues that in its original form ancient philosophy was meant to be regarded as an intellectual exercise practiced by the upper class, those who had time and money. T/F
It is false. Hadot argued that the goal of ancient philosophies was to nurture a specific, consistent attitude toward existence through reasoned ability to comprehend of the nature of mankind and its location in the universe.
Hadot's conception of ancient philosophy, as well as his historical narrative of its extinction in the West, has elicited both praise and criticism. Given the nature of Hadot's meta-philosophical claims, Hadot received a slew of letters from students from all over the world informing him that his tends to work had transformed their lives. Contrary to many of his European peers, Hadot's work is distinguished by lucid, restrained prose, clarity of argument, a near-complete absence of jargon, and a gentle, if occasionally self-deprecating, humour. While Hadot admired Nietzsche and Heidegger and was committed to a philosophical recasting of Western intellectual history, his task appears to lack any messianic feeling of the finish of ideology, humanistic.
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of closed economy?
The advantages of a closed economy is: An unrestricted frugality is a frugality that doesn't share in transnational trade, meaning it doesn't import or import goods and services from another country.
Disadvantage: An unrestricted frugality grows slower than open husbandry, as all goods must be produced and consumed within the single frugality. In practice, there are no countries with a Closed Economy at present. Brazil is the closest to unrestricted frugality as it has the least significant goods compared to other countries.
Still, it's insolvable to meet all the goods and service demands within the domestic boundary. A closed Economy is a frugality with no profitable relations with the rest of the world. This means there are no significances from other countries and no exports to the other country.
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William and Charlotte Collins divorced in November of year 1. William moved out and Charlotte remained in their house with their 10-month-old daughter Autumn. Diana, Charlotte's mother, lived in the home and acted as Autumn's nanny for all of year 1. William provided 70% of Autumn's support, Diana provided 20%, and Charlotte provided 10%. When the time came to file their tax returns for year 1, William, Charlotte, and Diana each wanted to claim Autumn as a dependent. Their respective AGIs for year 1 were $50,000, $35,000, and $52,000. Who has priority to claim Autumn as a dependent?
A. William.
B. Charlotte.
C. Diana.
D. They must negotiate amongst themselves.
Answer: B. Charlotte
Explanation:
Preference is given to people that live with the dependent so this puts William at the least priority because he doesn't live with Autumn thereby leaving Charlotte and her mother.
Preference is then given to the biological parents of the dependent which means that Diana is has second priority. Charlotte is therefore the the most preferred to claim her daughter as a dependent which would allow her greater tax deductions.
holds that unhindered free-enterprise economic markets and individual enterprise can solve economic and social problems such as poverty
Conservatives believe that unhindered free-enterprise economic markets and individual enterprises can solve economic and social problems such as poverty.
What are Economic Markets?An economic system in which the majority of resources are owned by individuals rather than the government is known as a market economy. Capital, labor, and land are all part of this. In a market economy, individuals decide for themselves how to use these resources and how much they cost.
The following are characteristics of a market economy: The economic system is based on supply and demand. The demand and supply of a good or service determine the quantity produced. Traditional, command, market, and mixed economies are the four types of economies.
The economy can be divided into three main categories: command, free market, and mixed The following chart contrasts command and free-market economies; The two are combined in mixed economies. Economic decisions are made by both individuals and businesses on their own.
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The question as follows:
____ believes that unhindered free-enterprise economic markets and individual enterprise can solve economic and social problems such as poverty.