A solution was prepared by dissolving 105.0 g of KCl in 215 g of water.


What is the molality (in m) of KCl in this solution?
(Round your answer to TWO places past the decimal)

Answers

Answer 1

Considering the definition of molality, the molality of the KCl in the solution is 6.56 moles/kg.

Definition of molality

Molality, or molal concentration, is the amount of a substance dissolved in a given mass of solvent. It is defined as the moles of a solute per kilogram of solvent.

The Molality of a solution is determined by the expression:

molality= number of moles of solute÷ kilograms of solvent

Molality in this case

In this case, you know:

mass of KCl= 105 gmass molar of KCl= 74.55 g/molenumber of moles of solute= mass of KCl÷ mass molar of KCl= 105 g÷ 74.55 g/mole= 1.41 molesMass of solvent = 215 g of water= 0.215 kg (being 1000 g=1 kg)  

Replacing in the definition of molality:

Molality= 1.41 moles÷ 0.215 kg

Molality= 6.56 moles/kg

The molality of the solution is 6.56 moles/kg.

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Related Questions

What is the calculated value of the cell potential at 298K for an electrochemical cell with the following reaction, when the Hg2 concentration is 7.36E-4 M and the Al3 concentration is 1.05 M

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Concentration of Hg⁺² = 7.36 x 10⁻⁴ M

Concentration of Al⁺³ = 1.05 M

2Al + 3Hg⁺² = 2Al⁺³ + 3Hg .

E = E₀ + RT / nF ln [ Al⁺³]² / [ Hg⁺² ]³

E₀ = reduction potential of  Hg⁺² minus reduction potential of  Al⁺³

= 0.92 V - ( - 1.66 V )

= 2.58 V

E = 2.58  + .059 /n  log  [ Al⁺³]² / [ Hg⁺² ]³

n = 6 , [Al⁺³] = 1.05 M ; [Hg⁺²] = 7.36 x 10⁻⁴ M

E = 2.58  + .059 /6  log  [ 1.05]² / [ 7.36 x 10⁻⁴ ]³

= 2.58  + .059 /6  log  27.65 x 10⁸ .

= 2.58  + .059 /6  [8+ log  27.65 ].

= 2.58  + .059 /6  [8+ log  27.65 ].

= 2.58  + .09

= 2.67 V .

What is a solution?

Two solutes mixed together

A solute and solvent mixed together

A solute or solvent by themselves

Two solvents mixed together
oc
d

Answers

Answer:

A solute and a solvent mixed together.

Explanation:

A solution is a solute and a solvent mixed together. An example would be salt water. Salt would be the solute (the thing that's getting dissolved) and water would be the solvent (the thing that does the dissolving)

Why do some elements not take part in chemical bonds?

Answers

Answer:

Because there is some element which is already in an octet state and has no need to achieve it, they have a full electron in their outermost shells such as helium, argon etc.

If 0.034 moles of potassium nitrate were formed how many moles of lead (II) nitrate did you start
with?

Answers

Answer:

0.017 mole of Pb(NO₃)₂.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2KOH + Pb(NO₃)₂ —> 2KNO₃ + Pb(OH)₂

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of KNO₃.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ required to produce 0.034 mole of KNO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of KNO₃.

Therefore, Xmol of Pb(NO₃)₂ will react to produce 0.034 mole of KNO₃ i.e

Xmol of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 0.034 / 2

Xmol of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 0.017 mole.

Thus, 0.017 mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ is needed for the reaction.

4. The formation of an ionic bond involves the
a. transfer of electrons.
b. transfer of neutrons.
c.
transfer of protons.
d. sharing of electrons.

Answers

I think the answer is A hope this helps

[tex] \huge \mathrm{Answer࿐ }[/tex]

The formation of Ionic bond involves Transfer of electrons.

Correct answer is A.) transfer of electrons

_____________________________

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During the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride, which ion discharges at the anode?

Answers

Answer:

it should be chlorine gas

Explanation:

How does a fire help grasslands? Choose all that apply

Question 5 options:

keeps trees from overtaking the grasses


preserve biodiversity


helps contain only coarse grass


all of the above

Answers

Answer:

I believe its all above  

Explanation:

Fire on grasslands keep the tress from overtaking the grasses on fire. They can thereby preserve biodiversity. Fire on grassland helps contains coarse grass only. Therefore, all of the above is correct.

What are the impacts of fire on grasslands?

The addition of nutrients to the soil, the facilitation of easier grazing by herd animals, and the inhibition of the establishment of invasive plant species all contribute to the health and sustainability of grasslands.

The grassland ecology benefits from the natural occurrence of fire since it keeps it strong and healthy. It increases the soil's temperature and lessens the annual buildup of leaf litter, allowing sunshine to enter.

Warming the soil stimulates microbial activity, which liberates nutrients from decomposing plant matter that are essential for the growth of new grasses and flowers. All the given points are in direct or indirect way help the grassland.

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Which statement is true about the electric field?
Question 3 options:

The field points away from positive charges and toward negative charges.


The strength of the field increases proportional to the charge that creates it.


The strength of the field decreases proportional to the square of the distance from the charge.


All of the above

Answers

The strength of the feild i crease proportional to the charge that creates it

10. Which of the following is an example of a
chemical change?
A. burning a scented candle
B. cutting an apple into slices
C. freezing liquid water into an ice cube
D. melting a stick of butter to pour over popcorn

Answers

A because burning is a chemical reaction since you can’t undo It

what mass of O2(g) is required to completely react with 25.0g of Fe(s)?

3Fe(s) + 2O2(g) → Fe3O4(s) (Balanced)

Answers

Answer is 9.55 g of O2. Please see the photo for work. Hope it helps!

Plz help me well mark brainliest if Correct!!...

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The specific place where an organism lives is called its habitat.

Aşağıdakilerden hangisi ülkemizde nesli tüken-
me tehlikesi taşıdığı için koruma altına alınan
canlılardan birisidir?
A) Koyun
B) At
Kardelen çiçeği (bitkisi)
D) Panda

Answers

Answer:

D seçeneği doğru

Explanation:

Türkiye'de kırmızı pandalar tehlike altında. Pandaların neslinin tükenmesinin ana nedenleri:

a) Habitat tahribatı

b) Genetik varyasyon kaybı, dolayısıyla onları hayatta kalmak için daha az uygun hale getirir

Bu nedenle, D seçeneği doğrudur

Consider the following chemical reaction:

4 Al(s) + 3 O2(g) ⟶2 Al2O3(s)

If 4.2 grams of Al reacts with 3.0 grams of O2,

1. How many grams of Al2O3 could be produced?

2. Which reactant is limiting?

3. Which reactant is excess?

4. How much of the excess reactant would remain?

Answers

Answer:

1. mAl₂O₃ = 6.42 g

2. O₂

3. Al.

4. mAl = 1.67 g

Explanation:

Let's calculate the moles of Al and O2 first before doing any other calculations. The molecular weights of Al and O are 26.98 g/mol and 16 g/mol, so the moles are:

moles = mass / Atomic weight or molar mass

moles Al = 4.2 / 26.98 = 0.156 moles

moles O2 = 3 / (2*16) = 0.094 moles

The molar mass of Al2O3 is:

MM = (2 * 26.98) + (3*16) = 101.96 g/mol

With these data, let's determine each part:

1, 2 and 3. Grams of Al2O3, limiting and excess reactant:

To do this, we need to know which is the limiting reactant. this reactant will tell us how many moles are produced of Al2O3 and then, with the previously calculated molar mass, we can determine its mass. Let's see again the overall reaction taking place:

4Al + 3O₂ ---------> 2Al₂O₃

According to this reaction, 4 moles of Al reacts with 3 moles of oxygen, so:

If:            4 moles Al ---------> 3 moles O₂

Then:      0.156 moles ----------> X

X = 0.156 * 3/4 = 0.117 moles of O₂ required.

However, we do not have 0.117 moles of O₂, we have 0.094 moles, therefore we can conclude that the oxygen is the limiting reactant and Aluminum is the excess reactant.

Now, the moles produced of Al₂O₃ will be:

3 moles O₂ -------> 2 moles Al₂O₃

0.094 moles -------> Y

Y = 0.094 * 2/3 = 0.063 moles of Al₂O₃

Finally the mass would be:

mAl₂O₃ = 0.063 * 101.96

mAl₂O₃ = 6.42 g

4. mass of excess reactant:

The mass of excess reactant would be:

moles Al = 0.156 - 0.094 = 0.062 moles

mAl = 0.062 * 26.98

mAl = 1.67 g

Hope this helps

What type of reaction is shown below c10H8+12O2 10co2+4H2O

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Combustion.  Have fun with that.

Select the correct answer. Which is true according to the law of conservation of energy? A. In a closed system, the total amount of energy in the universe keeps on changing. B. The supply of energy is limited, so it is essential to conserve it. C. In a closed system, energy can be created and destroyed. D. In a closed system, energy cannot be used faster than it is created. E. In a closed system, the total energy always remains constant.

Answers

in the image there is answer okk

ammonia chemically reacts with oxygen gas to produce nitric oxide and water. what mass of oxygen gas is consumed by the reaction of 8.4 g of ammonia?

Answers

the mass of nitric oxide produced by the reaction of 8.4 g of oxygen gas is 4.32 g. ammonia chemically reacts with oxygen gas to produce nitric oxide and water.

What oxygen is used for?

Common uses of oxygen include production of steel, plastics and textiles, brazing, welding and cutting of steels and other metals, rocket propellant, oxygen therapy, and life support systems in aircraft, submarines, spaceflight and diving.

Why is oxygen important?

Oxygen helps organisms grow, reproduce, and turn food into energy. Humans get the oxygen they need by breathing through their nose and mouth into their lungs. Oxygen gives our cells the ability to break down food in order to get the energy we need to survive.

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A 2.5 L container is filled with propane. The ambient temperature is 25°C and the
pressure in the container is about 3 atmospheres. If the temperature in the car
reaches 55°C (about 130°F), what will be the pressure in the container?

Answers

Answer:

The pressure inside the container will be 3.3 atmospheres

Explanation:

The relationship between the temperature and pressure of a gas occupying a fixed volume is given by Gay-Lussac's law which states that the pressure of a given amount of gas is directly proportional to its temperature on the kelvin scale when the volume is kept constant.

Mathematically, it expressed as: P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

where P₁ is initial pressure, T₁ is initial temperature, P₂ is final pressure, T₂ is final temperature.

The above expression shows that the ratio of the pressure and temperature is always constant.

In the given question, the gas in the can attains the temperature of its environment.

P₁ = 3 atm,

T₁ = 25 °C = (273.15 + 25) K = 298.15 K,

P₂ = ?

T₂ = (55 °C = 273.15 + 55) K = 328.15 K

Substituting the values in the equation

3/298.15 = P₂/328.15

P₂ = 3 × 328.15/298.15

P₂ = 3.3 atm

Therefore, the pressure inside the container will be 3.3 atmospheres

Which statement is correct about the rate of a chemical reaction? (5 points)
a. It increases when the concentration of reactants increases.
b. It does not depend on the concentration of reactants.
c. It increases when the temperature decreases.
: d. It does not depend on the temperature.

Answers

Answer:

they don't depend on the temperature

To make a solution for an experiment, Gunther needs to add 40 g of a solute to 100 g of water. When making the solution at room temperature, he could only add 34 grams before the solute settled out.

What could he do to dissolve the remaining 6 grams of the solute?

Answers

Answer:

B. Heat the solution, dissolve the solute, and let the solution cool verifying nothing settled out.

Explanation:

To dissolve more solute, the solution has been heated at a high temperature, and the cooling has been observed to verify proper dissolution.

The solubility of the compound has been the ability of the solvent to dissolve the solute molecules.  For the solution formation, the intermolecular forces between the solute molecules have been broken in order to sustain the interaction between the solute and the solvent molecules,

The interaction between solute and solvent molecules results in the dissolution of the solute in the solvent.

When Gunther dissolves the 34 grams, of solute, the energy of the solvent molecules has been enough to break the solute interactions and dissolve the solute molecules.

However, in order to dissolve more molecules, the solvent molecules are provided with the energy that has been able to increase the kinetic energy of the solvent for the dissolution of more solute.

The kinetic energy of the solvent has been increased with the increase in the temperature, thereby adding to the more dissolution of the solute.

Thus, to dissolve more solute in the solvent, the solution has been heated at a high temperature, and the cooling has been observed to verify the absence of precipitate thereby proper dissolution.

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A hot metal plate at 150°C has been placed in air at room temperature. Which event would most likely take place
over the next few minutes?
Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at lower speeds.
Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at higher speeds.
The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will slow down, and the molecules in the metal will speed up.
The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.

Answers

Answer:

Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at higher speeds.

Explanation:

Temperature is defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a body.

The greater the temperature of a body, the greater the average kinetic energy of the molecules of the body and the greater the speed of the particles of the body.

A metal at 150°C will witness an increase in the average kinetic energy of its molecules, the molecules will speed up as temperature increases.

Similarly, the hot metal plate releases heat to the surrounding air molecules by radiation causing the surrounding air molecules to experience an increase in temperature and average kinetic energy. Thus the air molecules surrounding the metal hot plate also speed up.

Give two different conditions under which long chain hydrocarbons may be cracked.​

Answers

In thermal cracking, high temperatures (typically in the range of 450°C to 750°C) and pressures (up to about 70 atmospheres) are used to break the large hydrocarbons into smaller ones. Thermal cracking gives mixtures of products containing high proportions of hydrocarbons with double bonds - alkenes.

Answer:

Various methods can be used for cracking, eg catalytic cracking and steam cracking: Catalytic cracking uses a temperature of approximately 550°C and a catalyst known as a zeolite which contains aluminium oxide and silicon oxide. Steam cracking uses a higher temperature of over 800°C and no catalyst.

structure of potassium trioxalatoaluminate(iii)?​

Answers

Answer:

K3[Al(C2O4)3] is the answer

The moon phase takes about a year to complete.....True or false?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is false and the reason why is because every 29 days it completes one full cycle

Explanation:

Calculate the mass percent composition of nitrogen in each nitrogen containing compound

Answers

Mass percent of a compound=(mass of element in molecule/total mass of compound)×100  (a) 63.64%

What is mass percentage composition ?

We use the concept of mass percentage composition to explain the concentration of an element in a compound or a component in a combination. This word refers to the overall percent by mass of each element present in a compound.

In chemistry, a compound's percent composition is calculated by dividing its total amount of each elements by the compound's total amount, multiplied by 100. The following formula determines an element's percentage composition:

(gE/gT) = %CE 100

Here, %CE stands for the element's composition in percent.

How to calculate the percentage of each element by mass makes up each compound?

To get the mass percent of an element in a compound, multiply the result by 100 after dividing the mass of the element in 1 mole of the compound by the compound's molar mass.

Calculating total mass of HNO3

= 1 x 1 + 14 x 1 + 16 x 3

= 1 + 14 + 48

= 63

Calculating the mass percentage of Nitrogen in HNO3

= 1/63 x 100

= 1.586 %

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Pasagot kailangan Asap​

Answers

Answer:mmhm

Explanation:

mhhm

Answer:

do u want the answer now?

Help!!!

1.
Q: How does the distillation apparatus remove impurities from water?

Q: Why does water vapour condense in the condenser tube?

Q: As the boiling animation neared the end, what does the change in the proportion of particle types in the boiling flask indicate about the impurities?

Answers

Answer:

Q1) Distillation relies on evaporation to purify water

Explanation:

contaminated water is heated to form steam. inorganic compounds and large non-volatile organic molecules do not evaporate with the water and are left behind. The steam then cools and condenses to form purified water

Pick the selection that increases in energy.


7f, 6s, 4p

4s, 4p, 4d

1s, 6f, 4d

3d, 4s, 3p

Answers

Answer:

i think mix im um 1s 6f 4d is correct answer

What is atomic radius?​

Answers

The chemical element's atomic radius is measured by the size of its atoms, usually the medium or typical distance between the central nucleus and the surrounding electron shells. As the limit is not a well defined physical entity, different definitions of non-equivalent atomic radius exist.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

The atomic radius of a chemical element is the measure of the size of its atoms, usually the mean or typical distance from the centre of the nucleus to the boundary of surrounding shells of electrons

Hope it helps :)

if 3.38g of CuNO3 IS DISSOLVED IN WATER TO MAKE 0.220 M solution what is the volume of the solution in milliliters"

Answers

Answer:

To determine the volume of the solution in milliliters, we need to know the mass of CuNO3 and the concentration of the solution.

Given that 3.38g of CuNO3 is dissolved in water to make a 0.220 M solution, we can use the following formula to calculate the volume of the solution:

Volume = (Mass of CuNO3) / (Concentration of solution)

Plugging in the given values, we have:

Volume = (3.38 g) / (0.220 M)

Converting the mass to grams and the concentration to moles/liter, we have:

Volume = (3.38 g) / (0.220 mol/L)

Calculating, we find that the volume of the solution is approximately 15.36 liters.

To convert the volume to milliliters, we can multiply the volume in liters by 1000. In this case, the volume in milliliters is 15,360 ml.

Therefore, the volume of the solution in milliliters is approximately 15,360 ml.

Explanation:

Use the ideal gas law to find the volume that 4.30 mol of oxygen gas occupies at 99.7 kPa and 35.0 °C.
help please

Answers

According to the ideal gas law, 4.30 molecule of o2 occupies 0.11 m³ at 99.7 kPa with 35.0 °C.

What is a straightforward definition of ideal gas law?

The relationship between a gas's pressure P, volumes V, and t in the range between low pressures and extremely high temperatures, when the gas's water moves virtually independently of one another, is known as the ideal gas, also known as the perfect gas law.

PV = nRTp = pressure in PaV

= volume in m³n = number of molesR

= molar gas constant (8.31 JK⁻¹mol⁻¹)T

= temperature in Kpressure ⇒ 99.7 × 10³ Pa

temperature ⇒ 35.0 + 273 = 308

KpV = nRT

= 99.7×10³×V= 4.30×8.31×308V

=(4.30×8.31×308)/(99.7×10³3 )V

= 0.11 m­³

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