The capacity to perform work is defined as the energy. This energy can be stored in many forms. When a student lifts a book from a desk the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. The correct option is D.
What is potential energy?The energy stored by an object or the system by virtue of its position or arrangement of the parts is defined as the potential energy. An objects potential energy depends on its physical properties and the position of a system.
The energy possessed by an object because of its motion is called the kinetic energy. The simple activities like walking, running, throwing and falling involves kinetic energy. The kinetic energy of an object depends on the mass and speed.
Here when we lift a book which is at rest in the table, it possess potential energy and when it is lifted from the table it has acquired motion and so it has kinetic energy.
Thus the correct option is D.
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