The supply chain manager responsible for developing the transportation itinerary and finding the appropriate transportation and storage business partners is working in the logistics function of supply chain management. Logistics is the part of supply chain management that plans, implements, and controls the efficient, effective, and cost-effective flow and storage of goods, services, and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption in order to meet customers' requirements.
Logistics management includes the inbound and outbound transportation of goods, storage of goods, order fulfillment, inventory control, packaging and material handling. The supply chain manager is in charge of finding the most cost-effective and efficient transportation and storage business partners while also developing the transportation itinerary.
This includes researching and comparing various transportation and storage options and handling the contractual negotiations with these partners. The supply chain manager is also responsible for managing the day-to-day operations of the transport and storage activities, such as overseeing shipping and receiving, monitoring inventory levels, and tracking shipments.
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denise is divorced and files a head of household tax return claiming her two children, ages 7 and 9, as dependents. her agi for 2022 is $81,500. denise's child tax credit for 2022 is:
Denise is divorced and files a head of household tax return, claiming her two children, ages 7 and 9, as dependents. Her AGI for 2022 is $81,500. The child tax credit for 2022 is E)$6,000
It is a non-refundable tax credit designed to help eligible taxpayers offset the costs of raising children.
For the tax year 2022, the child tax credit amount is $3,000 per child between the ages of 6 and 17, and $3,600 per child under the age of 6. Since Denise's children are 7 and 9, they both qualify for the $3,000 credit.
However, the child tax credit phases out for higher-income taxpayers. For head of household filers, the phase-out begins when the AGI reaches $112,500. Since Denise's AGI is $81,500, she is below the phase-out threshold and can claim the full child tax credit for both children.
Therefore, Denise's total child tax credit for 2022 would be $6,000 (2 children x $3,000 each). The correct answer is E) $6,000.
The question was Incomplete, Find the full content below:
denise is divorced and files a head of household tax return claiming her two children, ages 7 and 9, as dependents. her agi for 2022 is $81,500. denise's child tax credit for 2022 is:
A) $4,000
B) $2,000
C) 0
D) $3,000
E) $6,000
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Find the sales tax and total cost of a computer that costs $1900. The tax rate in the state of NJ is 7%.
Sales Tax = _____________
Total Cost = _____________
Show your work please.
The total cost of a $1900 computer, including the sales tax. The state of New Jersey has a 7% tax rate. $133 in sales tax and Cost: $2033 in Total .
How is the NJ use tax determined?Unless specifically exempted by New Jersey law, sales of most tangible personal property, certain digital products, and certain services are subject to a 6.625% Sales Tax in New Jersey.
A tax that customers pay when they buy anything (usually goods, but sometimes services) is called a sales tax. In the United States, sales tax is typically 4% to 8% of a transaction's value. States and local areas, like counties and cities, set sales tax rates. Sales tax is used by governments to pay for things like fire stations and street sweeping in the budget. The majority of states do not tax services, though some have done so in recent years. Check with your state to make sure you are not required to collect sales tax if you are a service provider like a plumber or graphic designer.
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Managers should consider all of the following when deciding whether to accept a special order, except: > Multiple Choice
A. the effect of the order on regular sales B. the variable costs associated with the special order C. available excess capacity
D. Company's regular manufacturing costs
D.) Managers should consider all of the following when deciding whether to accept a special order, except the company's regular manufacturing costs.
Managers should consider several factors when deciding whether to accept a special order, including the effect of the order on regular sales, the variable costs associated with the special order, and available excess capacity. However, one factor that managers should not consider when deciding whether to accept a special order is the company's regular manufacturing costs. This is because regular manufacturing costs are an ongoing expense that the company incurs regardless of whether or not it accepts a special order. Instead, managers should focus on the incremental costs associated with the special order, which may include direct materials, direct labor, and any other variable costs that are directly attributable to the special order. By evaluating these factors, managers can make an informed decision about whether or not to accept a special order that maximizes the company's profits and utilizes available resources efficiently.
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when a borrower decides to stop making payments on an existing mortgage loan despite having the ability to make payments (typically when the home has lost value), this is more commonly referred to as a(n) a. equity redemption b. reverse mortgage c. strategic default d. statutory redemption
When a borrower decides to stop making payments on an existing mortgage loan despite having the ability to make payments (typically when the home has lost value), this is more commonly referred to as a strategic default.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
1. A mortgage loan is the money obtained from a bank or other financial institution to purchase a property. The borrower must pay back the loan with interest over time.
2. A strategic default happens when a borrower decides to stop making payments on an existing mortgage loan despite having the ability to make payments (typically when the home has lost value).
3. Strategic defaults are often done because the borrower owes more on the property than it is worth, and they believe it is not in their financial best interests to continue making payments.
4. A strategic default can have negative consequences on the borrower's credit score and financial future. The lender may also foreclose on the property to recover the money that was borrowed.
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what publication produced by the federal government is used to provide information to prospective suppliers. on potential upcoming contracts for which they can bid?
The publication produced by the federal government that is used to provide information to prospective suppliers on potential upcoming contracts for which they can bid is called the Commerce Business Daily (CBD), also known as the Federal Business Opportunities (FedBizOpps).
The Commerce Business Daily is a publication that provides information on federal contracts, subcontracting opportunities, surplus property sales, and other procurement information. The publication is used by businesses and individuals who are interested in bidding on government contracts and want to stay informed about upcoming opportunities.
The CBD was replaced by the Federal Business Opportunities (FedBizOpps) website in 2019, which is an online platform that serves as the central location for federal procurement opportunities. The FedBizOpps website allows businesses to search for and view details of upcoming federal contracts, including the solicitation documents and requirements.
Overall, the Commerce Business Daily (CBD) or the Federal Business Opportunities (FedBizOpps) website is an important resource for businesses that want to bid on government contracts and stay informed about procurement opportunities.
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a stock investment of 50 shares pay a dividend of $106. at this rate, how many additional shares are required to earn a divident of $424?
To earn a dividend of $424 at the same rate, you need to buy 200 more shares.
Let's solve the question step by step: Given, Stock investment of 50 shares pay a dividend of $106At this rate, we need to calculate the additional shares required to earn a dividend of $424. Let's find the dividend per share, Dividend per share = Dividend / Shares Dividend per share = 106 / 50Dividend per share = 2.12Now, we can find the number of shares that will be needed to earn a dividend of $424.Number of shares = Dividend / Dividend per share Number of shares = 424 / 2.12 Number of shares = 200.
Therefore, to earn a dividend of $424 at the same rate, you need to buy 200 more shares.
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you are in the market for a used car. at a used car lot, you know the blue book value for the type of cars that you are looking at range from $40k to $50k. if you believe the dealer knows as much as you do about the cars as you do, what are you willing to pay in $s assuming the car values are symmetrically distributed?
Assuming that the car values are symmetrically distributed, I am willing to pay an amount close to the median of the range, which is $45,000.
This amount is slightly below the median value because I am aware of the blue book value and know that I am likely to be paying more than what the car is worth. In addition, I am also aware that the dealer is likely to add a markup to the car's price and I want to ensure that I don't overpay for the car.
Additionally, I want to ensure that I get the best deal possible, which is why I am willing to pay slightly less than the median.
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a number of years ago, kayla acquired an interest in a partnership in which she is not a material participant. kayla's basis in her partnership interest at the beginning of 2021 is $40,000. kayla's share of the partnership loss is $35,000 in 2021, and her share of the partnership income is $15,000 in 2022. how much may kayla deduct in 2021 and 2022, assuming that she owns no other passive activities?
a. Passive loss cannot be deducted in 2017
The $35,000 loss is postponed until 2018 and then carried forward, with b. $15,000 being subtracted. The remaining roughly $20,000 of the 2017 passive activity loss is still suspended after a $15,000 deduction.
What do suspended losses entail?A suspended loss is a capital loss that can't be realized during a specific tax year because of restrictions on passive activity. So, until they may be offset by passive income in a subsequent tax year, these losses are "suspended."
Is it possible to carry over suspended losses?The passive losses you were unable to deduct for the current year are known as suspended passive losses. If you don't utilize them to offset passive income or sell your rental property, you can carry these delayed passive losses forward indefinitely.
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assuming that everything else is equal, a bond issued by a government that is engaged in a civil war most likely pays a
When everything else is equal, a bond issued by a government that is engaged in a civil war most likely pays a higher interest rate than bonds issued by governments at peace.
A bond is a debt security issued by a corporation, government, or other entity to finance its operations. When you buy a bond, you're essentially lending the issuer money, which it promises to repay with interest at a set date in the future.
Assuming that everything else is equal, a bond issued by a government that is engaged in a civil war most likely pays a higher interest rate than bonds issued by governments at peace.
A civil war is a violent battle within a country, in which groups of people within that country attempt to overthrow or take power from the existing government.
The United States' Civil War, which lasted from 1861 to 1865, is perhaps the most well-known example of a civil war.
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which divisional structure stands out for effectiveness when a few major customers are of paramount importance and many different services are provided to these customers?
The divisional structure that stands out for effectiveness when a few major customers are of paramount importance and many different services are provided to these customers is the customer structure.
This structure arranges the company's operations around specific customers or customer groups.
Each division within the customer structure is devoted to a specific customer or customer group and is responsible for the whole range of products and services offered to them.
This structure is ideal for businesses that have large customers who require numerous products or services that differ from other customers and who want the company to concentrate on their needs.
It enables the company to tailor its operations to the needs of the customer or customer group while maintaining a level of organizational efficiency.
However, this structure may not be appropriate for businesses with a wide range of clients that require different services, as it may result in duplication of resources and information silos.
Furthermore, if the customer leaves, the division may no longer be profitable, leaving the company with a financial loss. As a result, this structure is best suited for businesses with a small number of large customers who account for the majority of the company's revenues.
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is/are a defined set of steps or logically related activities performed to produce specific results.
Yes, a defined set of steps or logically related activities performed to produce specific results is typically referred to as process.
What is production?Production is the process of transforming inputs into outputs using various resources such as labor, capital, and technology. It involves combining raw materials, equipment, and labor to create finished goods or services that can be sold in the market. The goal of production is to maximize efficiency and output while minimizing costs and waste. This can be achieved through careful planning, coordination, and execution of various activities such as procurement, design, manufacturing, and delivery. Effective production management requires the use of various tools and techniques such as quality control, inventory management, and supply chain management. Ultimately, successful production is essential for the growth and sustainability of businesses and economies as it contributes to job creation, innovation, and the satisfaction of consumer demand.
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true or false. evaluate each statement. a. because they can control product price, monopolists can guarantee profitable production by simply charging the highest price consumers will pay.
The following statement: "Because they can control product price, monopolists can guarantee profitable production by simply charging the highest price consumers will pay" is true.
A monopoly is a market situation in which a single business or entity has the ability to produce or supply a commodity, typically for the purpose of maximizing profits. Monopolies exist when there are no other competitors or only a few competitors in a given market. Due to a lack of competition, monopolies can maintain extremely high prices, reducing the availability of goods and services to the public.
In a market with a monopoly, the cost of products is usually higher than in other markets. When only one firm dominates the market, it has the power to raise prices and reduce supply without fear of losing business to competitors. This implies that consumers would have to pay the highest possible price for goods or services. As a result, monopolists can ensure profitable production by charging the highest price that consumers will pay.
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changes in government spending and tax revenues for the purpose of achieving a full-employment and noninflationary level of domestic output is called:
Changes in government spending and tax revenues for the purpose of achieving a full-employment and noninflationary level of domestic output are called fiscal policy.
Fiscal policy is the federal government's use of spending and taxation to control the economy.
Fiscal policy is used by the government to influence economic activity by adjusting its revenue and expenditure flows. In a situation of monetary or fiscal crisis, the federal government may use fiscal policy to stabilize the economy.
During a recession, the government should increase government spending and reduce taxes. This is referred to as expansionary fiscal policy.
This stimulates spending and encourages people to invest, thereby raising GDP and stabilizing the economy.
When the economy is booming, the government should reduce government spending and raise taxes, which is referred to as contractionary fiscal policy. This will help to reduce inflation and prevent the economy from overheating.
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if the price level is constant and the slope of the ae curve is 0.75, a decrease in government expenditures of $100 leads to a decrease in real gdp of group of answer choices $25. $100. $400. $800.
If the price level is constant and the slope of the AE (aggregate expenditure curve) is 0.75, a decrease in government expenditures of $100 leads to a decrease in real GDP of $400.
The aggregate expenditure curve (AE curve) is a graph that illustrates the aggregate expense of an economy at a variety of price levels.
The AE curve depicts the aggregate expenditures in an economy by households, firms, the government, and foreign countries on domestic goods and services.
A decrease in government expenditure is accompanied by a decrease in the aggregate expenditure curve. As a result, the expenditure multiplier is less than one.
As a result, the effect of a decrease in government expenditures is a reduction in real GDP by an amount less than the decrease in government expenditures. Real GDP will be lower by $400.
Therefore, the correct answer is $400.
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cooper's brakes, inc., enters into a contract with byron's service to fix cooper's hydraulic equipment. byron delays the repair for five days, aware that cooper loses a certain percentage of profit each day. an award to cooper of consequential damages would
Cooper's Brakes, Inc., enters into a contract with Byron's Service to fix Cooper's hydraulic equipment. Byron delays the repair for five days, aware that Cooper loses a certain percentage of profit each day. An award to Cooper of consequential damages would be justified.
What is Consequential Damages?Damages that are suffered as a direct result of an event are known as consequential damages. These damages are also referred to as special or indirect damages in certain situations. Consequential damages are typically claimed in breach of contract lawsuits because they represent the direct losses that a party incurred as a result of another party's failure to fulfil its contractual obligations.
The award to Cooper of consequential damages would be justified as he is losing a certain percentage of profit each day that Byron is delaying the repair. If Cooper can prove that he lost money as a result of Byron's actions, then he is entitled to consequential damages.
Consequential damages, also known as special damages, are typically available as a result of a contract breach. These damages cover the direct losses that one party suffers as a result of another party's failure to fulfil its contractual obligations.
Consequently, Cooper's Brakes, Inc. can claim consequential damages against Byron's Service for the financial losses he incurred as a result of the delay in repairing his hydraulic equipment.
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if standard shopping ads appear when you do not want them to appear, how can you resolve this problem? add negative keywords in the product feed add negative keywords in the campaign add negative keywords in merchant center add negative keywords in the ad
The solution to resolving the problem of standard shopping ads appearing when you do not want them to appear is to "add negative keywords in the campaign". Thus, Option B is correct.
Adding negative keywords in the campaign is an effective way to stop standard shopping ads from appearing when you don't want them to. This is because negative keywords in the campaign will prevent your ads from showing up for irrelevant search terms.
While adding negative keywords to the product feed or merchant center can also be helpful, adding them to the campaign is the most effective solution for preventing unwanted ad appearances.
It is important to regularly review and update negative keywords to ensure that your ads are only showing up for relevant search terms, which can help improve the overall performance of your ad campaign.
Based on this explanation, option B holds true.
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it is possible to reduce the number of lies that people tell within an organization without using punishments such as terminations. group of answer choices true false
It's true that the "Management by Objective" (MBO) strategy needs all managers to define clear goals to be accomplished in the future.
What is terminations?Without utilising sanctions like terminations, it is possible to lessen the amount of lying that occurs within an organisation. Organizations can employ a variety of tactics to promote honesty and integrity, including fostering an environment of openness and transparency, creating chances for training and development in ethical decision-making, and providing rewards for ethical behaviour.
What lesson do you learn?Organizations can lessen the incidence of lying without using punitive measures by cultivating an environment that values honesty and integrity and encourages workers to speak up when they witness misconduct.
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y3k, incorporated, has sales of $7,435, total assets of $3,505, and a debt-equity ratio of .30. assume the return on equity is 15 percent. what is the company's equity multiplier?
The equity multiplier is calculated as the total asset's value divided by the company's total equity. the company's equity multiplier is 1.43.
It is a financial measure that assesses the use of debt in funding the assets of a company.
It reveals the proportion of total assets that are funded through debt instead of equity, and therefore, it indicates the degree of financial leverage used by a company. The equity multiplier is also referred to as the financial leverage ratio.
It is used in financial analysis to determine the ability of a company to use debt financing to grow or invest in its assets.In the question, Y3K, Incorporated has sales of $7,435, total assets of $3,505, and a debt-equity ratio of 0.30.
The return on equity is 15 percent.
To find the equity multiplier, we can use the following formula:
Equity multiplier = Total assets / Total equity
Since we know the debt-equity ratio,
we can find the equity ratio as follows:
Debt-equity ratio = Debt / Equity
=> Equity = Debt / (Debt-equity ratio)
=> Equity = (Total assets - Debt) / (1 + Debt-equity ratio)
= ($3,505 - ($3,505 * 0.30)) / (1 + 0.30)
= $2,453.50
The equity multiplier can now be calculated as follows:
Equity multiplier = Total assets / Total equity
= $3,505 / $2,453.50
= 1.43
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a golden parachute is a prearranged contract with managers specifying that, in the event of a hostile takeover, the target company managers will be paid a significant severance package. group of answer choices true false
Golden parachute is a prearranged contract with managers specifying that, in the event of a hostile takeover, the target company managers will be paid a significant severance package. The given statement is true.
What is a golden parachute?A golden parachute is a provision in a CEO’s employment agreement that provides them with a generous severance pay, stock options, and other advantages in the event of a hostile takeover, merger, or sale of the company.
A golden parachute is meant to encourage the CEO to remain with the firm in the event of a takeover or a merger. In exchange for agreeing to continue working for the company after the merger or acquisition, the CEO is given a huge payout in the form of a golden parachute.
What is a target company?A target company is a corporation that has become the focus of a corporate takeover or acquisition, whether it is welcome or unwelcome.
The target company is the object of the hostile takeover, and it is frequently a much smaller business than the business pursuing the acquisition, though this is not always the case.
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chile has a population of 19.5 million and a gdp of $253 billion. denmark has a population of 6.25 million and a gdp of $327 billion. which country has a higher standard of living, and why? how did you determine who has the better living standard? (reference any academic and non-academic articles used to make this determination.)
Based on the given data, Denmark has a higher standard of living than Chile.
To determine the better living standard, we need to calculate the GDP per capita for each country. GDP per capita is a measure of the average economic output per person and is commonly used to compare living standards across countries.
To calculate the GDP per capita, you can follow these steps: Divide the country's GDP by its population.Compare the resulting GDP per capita values for both countries.For Chile:GDP per capita = $253 billion / 19.5 million = $12,974. For Denmark:GDP per capita = $327 billion / 6.25 million = $52,320.
Based on the calculated GDP per capita, Denmark has a higher standard of living ($52,320) than Chile ($12,974). This indicates that the average person in Denmark has a greater economic output and potentially better access to resources, goods, and services compared to the average person in Chile.
It is important to note that GDP per capita is just one indicator of living standards, and other factors like income distribution, healthcare, and education should also be considered when making a comprehensive comparison. However, in this case, we are only using GDP per capita as our determining factor.
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a bond pays annual interest. its coupon rate is 11.2%. its value at maturity is $1,000. it matures in 4 years. its yield to maturity is currently 8.2%. the modified duration of this bond is years. a) 4.00 b) 3.46 c) 3.20 d) 2.95
The modified duration of the bond is approximately 3.20 years.
Let's first understand bond modified duration. Modified duration is the measure of a bond's sensitivity to interest rate changes. The modified duration is a metric that expresses the bond's sensitivity to fluctuations in the yield. The duration is expressed in years and indicates the average length of time the investor will receive the bond's cash flows.
Step 1 : Calculate bond modified duration using the formula: Modified duration = Macaulay duration / (1 + r). Macaulay duration = Σ [C × t / (1 + r)t] / Σ C × t / (1 + r)t, where, C = annual interest payment, t = time period, r = yield to maturity.
Step 2 : Now, calculate Macaulay duration of the bond using the formula:: Macaulay duration = Σ [C × t / (1 + r)t] / Σ C × t / (1 + r)t = [(11.2% x 1000 x 1 / (1 + 0.082)^1) + (11.2% x 1000 x 2 / (1 + 0.082)^2) + (11.2% x 1000 x 3 / (1 + 0.082)^3) + (11.2% x 1000 x 4 / (1 + 0.082)^4)] / [1000 + (11.2% x 1000 / (1 + 0.082)^1) + (11.2% x 1000 / (1 + 0.082)^2) + (11.2% x 1000 / (1 + 0.082)^3) + (11.2% x 1000 / (1 + 0.082)^4)] = 3.09 years.
Step 3 : Putting the values in the formula of modified duration, we get, Modified duration = 3.09 / (1 + 0.082) = 2.85 years approximately. Therefore, the modified duration of the bond is approximately 3.20 years. Thus, option C is the correct answer.
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which of the following statements is true of gross-margin format of the income statement? group of answer choices it distinguishes variable costs from fixed costs. it is used for variable costing. it calculates the contribution margin from sales. it distinguishes between manufacturing and nonmanufacturing costs.
The gross-margin profit of income statement distinguishes between manufacturing and nonmanufacturing costs, this the true statement regarding gross-margin profit of the income statement.
According to the question, option D. it distinguishes between manufacturing and nonmanufacturing costs, is correct.
Hence, the correct answer is option D.
What exactly is an income statement?An income statement show a company's revenues, costs, and profitability over time. It may also be referred to as an earnings statement or a profit-and-loss (P&L) statement.
Format of income statement?One or two steps may be used to present the income statement. Revenues and profits are combined together in a "one-step" arrangement, whereas costs and losses are grouped together. To determine the net profit or loss, these sums are then added together.
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when amir's father tries to use a check to purchase food, he is shocked that he is asked for id. he can't believe the lack of trust in america. lnstead of a credit card, what method did they use in afghanistan?
In Afghanistan, Amir's father would have typically used cash to purchase food instead of a credit card. He may have also used a Hawala, which is an informal money transfer system based on trust that is used in many Middle Eastern and Asian countries.
People use cash for almost everything in Afghanistan. Credit cards are uncommon and are only accepted by a few businesses, including high-end hotels and restaurants. Afghanistan's economy is informal, and many people have limited access to banking services. As a result, they rely on cash and a cash-based economy.
The informal economy, which is based on cash transactions, is a key feature of Afghanistan's economic system. Because of this, many people avoid banks, preferring instead to keep their money at home or to save it using informal methods such as the traditional hawala system.
In Afghanistan, the hawala system is used for money transfer services. It's a method of moving money from one place to another without physically transporting it. The hawala system is a traditional form of money transfer that is used throughout the world and is frequently used in regions where banking services are underdeveloped or nonexistent.
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By ensuring that the website is always available, Netflix closes the _____ gap. A. delivery B. expectations C. communication D. knowledge E. standards
By ensuring that the website is always available, Netflix closes the delivery gap.
The service delivery gap is the discrepancy between the firm's service standards and the actual service it offers to customer. This gap may be addressed by persuading staff to achieve or exceed service standards by offering incentives and assistance.
Product owners may improve customer service by utilizing the customer Service Gap Model. The approach solves the usual gap concerns that are prominent in firms or persons that give services to secure consumer loyalty. Consumers anticipate a certain level of service and have certain expectations. Because the market is cutthroat, businesses must concentrate on their clients in the regions covered by the gap model in order to keep their clients.
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6) shanghai corporation was organized and elected s status in the current year. how much passive investment income can shanghai earn and retain its s status (it was never a c corporation)? a) none b) 80% of gross receipts c) 50% of gross receipts d) no limit to the amount of passive investment income
Shanghai Corporation is a pass-through entity, and since it has never been a C corporation, the amount of passive investment income that it can earn and retain its status is none. The correct option is A.
What is a pass-through entity?A pass-through entity is a company in which taxes are paid by the owners and not the company. The following are some examples of pass-through entities: Sole proprietorships, Limited liability companies, Partnerships, Subchapter S corporations.
The Shanghai Corporation is a pass-through entity. Since it was never a C corporation, it cannot earn or retain S status by earning passive investment income. As a result, it must rely on ordinary business activities to generate income.
Shanghai Corporation is a fictitious entity that serves as a reminder that to maintain its S status, a pass-through entity cannot earn passive investment income that exceeds 25% of gross receipts. Otherwise, the company risks losing its S status.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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for each of the following scenarios, determine which time lag is most likely to result when designing and implementing fiscal policy. a. the separation of power demonstrated between the legislative and executive branches of government combined with strong partisanship attitude among our elected politicians. multiple choice 1 recognition lag legislative lag implementation lag all of the answers are correct. b. the fact that it takes economists working for the national bureau of economic research months to declare the dates of peaks and troughs. multiple choice 2 recognition lag legislative lag implementation lag all of the answers are correct. c. the time it takes to design and build new infrastructure after these projects have been passed by the legislature. multiple choice 3 recognition lag legislative lag implementation lag all of the answers are correct.
For each of the following scenarios, the most likely time lag is: option a. legislative lagb. recognition lagc. implementation lag.
The recognition lag is a time lag that occurs between the start of a recession and the declaration of it. In order for the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) to identify a recession, it usually takes a few months.
Because infrastructure initiatives must first be passed by the legislature, which may take some time, the most likely time lag in scenario c is a legislative lag.
The separation of power demonstrated between the legislative and executive branches of government, combined with strong partisanship attitudes among elected officials, is most likely to result in a legislative lag when designing and implementing fiscal policy.
Thus, the correct answer is option a.
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all the following are advantages of centralized contracting except? seleccione una: a. contract administrators have teammates for contract-related support b. expertise in the contracting area c. career path for contract administrators d. lack of career path for contract administrators
All the following are advantages of centralized contracting except lack of career path for contract administrators. The correct answer is d.
Centralized contracting refers to the practice of consolidating the contracting function within an organization into a single department or team. This approach has several advantages, including:
1. Contract administrators have teammates for contract-related support: By consolidating the contracting function, contract administrators have access to a team of experts who can provide support and guidance on contract-related matters.
2. Expertise in the contracting area: Centralized contracting allows organizations to develop specialized expertise in the contracting area. This can lead to more efficient and effective contract negotiations, resulting in better deals for the organization.
3. Career path for contract administrators: Centralized contracting can provide a career path for contract administrators, allowing them to develop their skills and advance within the organization.
4. Lack of career path for contract administrators: This is not an advantage of centralized contracting, but rather a disadvantage. Without a clear career path, contract administrators may feel undervalued and lack motivation to perform their job duties effectively.
Overall, centralized contracting can offer several advantages for organizations, including access to specialized expertise and support, as well as career development opportunities for contract administrators.
Hence, d. lack of career path for contract administrators is the correct option.
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If nominal GDP increases from one year to the next,____ . a. prices b. real GDP or prices or both c. real GDP d. prices and real GDPAssume that marginal propensity to consume is 0.8 and potential output is $800 billion. If the real GDP is $700 billion, _____ government spending by _______ would bring the economy to potential output. a. increasing; $25 billion b. decreasing; $100 billion c. increasing; $100 billion d. increasing; $20 billion
If nominal GDP increases from one year to the next, it could be due to either an increase in prices, an increase in real GDP, or both.
Therefore, the correct answer is (b) real GDP or prices or both.
If the real GDP is $700 billion, increasing government spending by $20 billion would bring the economy to potential output.
Therefore, the correct answer is (d) increasing; $20 billion.
To find the answer to the second part of the question, we can use the equation:
Y = C + I + G + NX
where Y is real GDP, C is consumption, I is investment, G is government spending, and NX is net exports.
Assuming that potential output is $800 billion and the current real GDP is $700 billion, we can find the output gap as:
Output gap = potential output - current real GDP
Output gap = $800 billion - $700 billion
Output gap = $100 billion
To close this output gap and bring the economy to potential output, we need to increase government spending. We can use the following equation to calculate the required increase in government spending:
Multiplier = 1 / (1 - MPC)
where MPC is the marginal propensity to consume. In this case, MPC is given as 0.8, so the multiplier is:
Multiplier = 1 / (1 - 0.8)
Multiplier = 5
To increase real GDP by $100 billion, we need to increase aggregate demand by $100 billion / 5 = $20 billion. Since government spending is a component of aggregate demand, we need to increase government spending by $20 billion to bring the economy to potential output. Therefore, the correct answer is (d) increasing; $20 billion.
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a functional organizational structure offers a company which of the following advantages? group of answer choices specialization of activities leading to greater productivity more efficient production activities greater control of activities by managers all of the above none of the above
A functional organizational structure offers a company greater productivity, specialization of activities, and more efficient production activities. The correct option is "all of the above."
What is an organizational structure?
An organizational structure refers to a hierarchical framework for arranging and defining the roles, responsibilities, and relationships between workers in a company. It specifies the communication channels, authority, responsibilities, and workflows that define how a company is run.
What is a functional organizational structure?
A functional organizational structure is one in which employees are organized according to the tasks they do. Employees are grouped by specialty and work together to achieve the company's objectives. In such a structure, each department is in charge of one aspect of the company's operations.
The following are the benefits of using a functional organizational structure: Specialization of activities, resulting in greater productivity. The ability to carry out activities more efficiently. Increased control of activities by managers. The organization benefits from economies of scale and cost savings.
What is the disadvantage of a functional organizational structure?
One of the disadvantages of a functional organizational structure is that it can result in communication silos. These silos may result in a lack of coordination between departments, reducing a company's capacity to respond to shifting conditions. Additionally, the focus on specialization may result in employees struggling to comprehend the broader business context.
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assume that tallahassee co. is producing motorcycles and selling them to u.s. customers. tallahassee co. obtains all of its supplies from american firms and has no competition in the u.s. it has one major competitor in japan. now assume that flagstaff co. is producing office furniture and obtains its supplies from a canadian firm. based on this information, tallahassee co. has exposure and flagstaff co. has exposure. question 7 options: economic; transaction transaction; translation translation; transaction economic; translation
Tallahassee Co. has an economic exposure to currency fluctuations because it is selling its products to US customers in US dollars, but is sourcing its supplies from American firms, which are priced in US dollars.
This means that when the value of the US dollar fluctuates, the company's cost of inputs and revenue from sales may be affected.
Flagstaff Co. has a transaction exposure to currency fluctuations because it is sourcing its supplies from a Canadian firm, which prices its products in Canadian dollars. This means that when the exchange rate between US dollars and Canadian dollars changes, the amount of US dollars the company needs to pay for the supplies will be affected.
Transaction and economic exposures are both caused by changes in currency exchange rates. Economic exposure affects a company's long-term profits, while transaction exposure affects a company's short-term cash flow.
Translation exposure occurs when a company prepares its financial statements in a foreign currency. This can cause an imbalance between assets and liabilities because the current exchange rate may not reflect the exchange rate when the asset or liability was created.
In summary, Tallahassee Co. has an economic exposure while Flagstaff Co. has a transaction exposure. Both of these exposures are caused by changes in currency exchange rates. Additionally, both companies may have a translation exposure when preparing their financial statements in a foreign currency.
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