An experiment was set up to investigate the cooling of water in two flasks. One flasks was painted shiny white. The other was painted Matt black. The starting temperature of the hot water poured into both flasks was 80 degrees. Explain what other quantity had to be kept the same in both flasks to make the experiment fair.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

add add more hot water in the flask painted shiny white while less of it in the one painted Matt black

Explanation:

Let's name the flasks A and B respectively

flask A due to the nature of its exterior will tend to reflect heat from the environment thus will need more hot water while flask B since it painted in Matt black the heat will be absorbed from the environment thus will require less hot water


Related Questions

Which of the following solutions have a concentration of 0.11 g/mL?

Answers

Explanation:

Which of the following solutions have a concentration of 0.11 g/mL?

Answer:

22 g of acetic acid in 200 mL of water

Explanation:

22g/200mL = 0.11 g/mL

What is the frequency of light that has a wavelength in water of 600 nm if the refractive index for this light is 1.33

Answers

The frequency of the light with the given wavelength in water is 3.75 × 10¹⁴ Hz.

Wavelength and Frequency

Wavelength is simply the distance over which the shapes of waves are repeated. It is the spatial period of a periodic wave.

Both frequency and wavelength are inversely proportional to each other.

Using the wavelength, frequecy and speed relation;

λ = v / f

Where λ is wavelength, v is speed and f is frequency.

Given the data in the question;

Wavelength in water λw = 600nm = 6.0 × 10⁻⁷mRefraction index u = 1.33Frequency f = ?

We know that frquency in water is the same as frequecy in air, it doesnt change due to medium.

From the expression above, the frequency of the light will be;

λ = v / f

f = Vw / λw

But,

Refractive index u = velocity of light in air / velocity of light in medium ( water )

So,

Vw = ( 3×10⁸m/s × 1 ) / 1.33

Vw = 2.25 × 10⁸m/s

Hence,

f = Vw / λw

f = ( 2.25 × 10⁸m/s ) / ( 6.0 × 10⁻⁷m )

f = 3.75 × 10¹⁴ s⁻¹

f = 3.75 × 10¹⁴ Hz

Therefore, the frequency of light that with the given wavelength in water is 3.75 × 10¹⁴ Hz.

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In what way are nuclear fission and nuclear fusion similar?

A. Both processes involve the decay of nuclei of atoms.

B. Both processes result in formation of one or more new elements.

C. Both processes are currently used to generate electrical energy.

D. Both processes occur naturally inside the core of a star.

Answers

I think the answer is D!

i hope this help

A warehouse has a pulley system to move stuff. A technician uses the pulley to lift a 500.0 kg box of material from floor to the top shelf, 3.50 m up. The force on the chain is 10 000. N applied through a distance of 4.50 m. What is the efficiency of the pulley?

Answers

Answer: 38% efficiency

Explanation:

Given:
- Mass of box, 500.0kg

- Height lifted, 3.50m

- Force Applied, 10 000N

- Distance applied, 4.50m

Required:

% Efficiency, can be found through formula η = [useful energy output (Eout) ÷ energy input (Ein)] x100%

To calculate Eout, you need to find which energy transferred to the box is useful. In this case, it is the gravitional potential energy, which can be found by the formula Eg = mgh, where Eg = (500.0)(9.8)(3.50) = 17150J.

To calculate Ein, find the total energy that was inputted to the object, given by W = FΔd, where W = 45000J.

Now, plug in the values to the %eff formula:

(17150J ÷ 45000J) x100% ≈ 38%

Therefore % efficiency of the pulley is 38%.

The measured value of mass M in an experiment is M = 0.743 ± 0.005kg. The error in 2M is

Answers

When the measured value of mass M becomes 2 M, the error in the measurement will be 0.00995 kg.

Percentage error

The percentage error is determined from the ratio of the error in meaurement to actual measurement.

Percentage error = (error / measurement) x 100%

Percentage error = (0.005 / 0.743) x 100%

Percentage error = 0.67%

When the mass becomes 2M

New mass = 2 x 0.743

New mass = 1.486 kg

Error in measurement

0.67 = (new error / 1.486) x 100%

0.0067 = new error / 1.486

new error = 0.0067 x 1.486

new error = 0.00995 kg

Thus, when the measured value of mass M becomes 2 M, the error in the measurement will be 0.00995 kg.

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A puck moves 2.35 m/s in a -22 degree direction. A hockey stick pushes it for 0.215 s, changing its velocity to 6.42 m/s in a 50 degree direction. What is the magnitude of acceleration

Answers

For a puck moves 2.35 m/s in a -22 degree direction. A hockey stick pushes it for 0.215 s, changing its velocity to 6.42 m/s in a 50 degree direction the magnitude of the acceleration is mathematically given as

θ=71.4

What is the magnitude of acceleration?

Generally, the equation for the initial velocity of the puck is mathematically given as

v1=v1cosαi+v1sinαj

v1=(2.35)cos(−22.0)i+(2.35m)sin(−22.0)j

v1=2.1788820582i−0.8803254945j

v2=(6.42)cos(50.0)i+(6.42)sin(50.0)j

v2=4.1266964542i+4.9180053248j

hence,

a=v2−v1/Δt

[tex]a=(4.1266964542i+4.9180053248j) - (2.1788820582i-0.8803254945j)/0.215s[/tex]

a= 9.0596018419i+26.968980555j

In conclusion, the magnitude of acceleration

θ=tan−1(26.968980555/9.0596018419)

θ=71.431423019

θ=71.4

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Answer the following question in 3-4 complete sentences. a sculpture of a man sitting with his legs crossed, feet facing up. one hand is raised beside the shoulder, palm out. the other is placed on the knee. two smaller figures stand behind the seated man and two smaller figures float above him. name and describe the sculpture above. what school of thought is this sculpture a part of?

Answers

Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

This sculpture is entitled, Buddha and Attendents. It was made of sandstone flecked with cream-colored spots. Buddha's right hand is raised in a gesture meaning "have no fear". This sculpture is from the Mathura school of thought.

sample response 3dge22

Answer:

This sculpture is entitled, Buddha and Attendents. It was made of sandstone flecked with cream-colored spots. Buddha’s right hand is raised in a gesture meaning ”have no fear”. This sculpture is from the Mathura school of thought.

Explanation:

picture

How does adding a resistor to an electric circuit affect the current? (1 point)

O The resistor increases the current by increasing the amount of electric charge.

O The resistor decreases the current by decreasing the amount of electric charge.

O The resistor increases the current by transforming light energy or heat into electrical energy

O The resistor decreases the current by transforming electrical energy into different types of energy

Answers

Answer:

O The resistor decreases the current by transforming electrical energy into different types of energy

Explanation:

resistors convert elec energy to heat

Answer:

D

-CONNECTIONS

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A boy skips a rock so that it bounces off the water with a velocity of 3. 5m/s at 40. 0 degrees. How long will it take to hit the water again?

Answers

Since the rock has a velocity of 3.5m/s at 40.0°, it will take the rock 0.46 s to hit the water again.

Since the rock is a projectile, we use the time of flight of a projectile to find the time it hits the water again

Time of flight of projectile.

The time of flight of the rock is given by T = 2UsinФ/g where

u = velocity of stone = 3.5 m/s, Ф = angle of projection = 40.0° and g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s².

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

T = 2UsinФ/g

T = 2 × 3.5 m/s × sin40.0°/9.8 m/s².

T = 7.0 m/s × 0.6428/9.8 m/s².

T = 4.4995 m/s ÷ 9.8 m/s²

T = 0.459 s

T ≅ 0.46 s

So, it will take the rock 0.46 s to hit the water again.

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A pendulum moves back and forth 3 times every 9 seconds

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Frequency =  3/9 = .3333 hz

period = 1/f = 3 sec

At a bicycle repair shop, a bicycle tire of mass M and radius R is suspended from a peg on the wall. The moment of inertia of the tire around the peg is 2MR2 . If the tire is displaced from equilibrium and starts swinging back and forth, what will be its frequency of oscillation

Answers

The frequency of oscillation given the moment of inertia of the tire around the peg will be f = 1/2π✓(g/2R).

How to calculate the frequency of oscillation?

Given I = 2MR²

Torque = Mgsin(theta)R

Here, w = 2πf.

f = 1/2π✓(MgR/I)

f = 1/2π✓(MgR/2MR²)

f = 1/2π(✓g/2R)

Therefore, the frequency of oscillation is f = 1/2π(✓g/2R).

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Which of the following distinguishes light waves from mechanical waves?
A. Light waves are not really waves, they are streams of fast moving particles.
B. Light waves carry much more energy than mechanical waves.
C. Light waves cannot be reflected or refracted.
D. Light waves can carry energy through empty space.

Answers

Answer:

Im pretty sure it's B. but im not 100% sure sry

Explanation:

Exercise: How long must a 1500 N force act on a car to give it a momentum of 56 000 kg-m/s starting from rest?​

Answers

Question:

How long must a 1500 N force act on a car to give it a momentum of 56000 kg-m/s starting from rest?​

Find out key variables:

Force: 1500 N

Momentum: 56,000 kg-m/s

Recall the formula: ΔMomentum (kg m/s) = Force (N) x Time Taken (s)

Solve:

56,000 = 1500 x time taken

time taken = 56,000/1500

time taken = 112/3

time taken = 37.33 seconds

can you get very smart?

Answers

Actually according to physics there should be needed a force to move things but our mind does not produce a force ...Apart from myths ...is seems quite impossible to move a object with ur mind

-Thanks for reading

What type of processes break down elements?
Question 11 options:

chemical but not nuclear

both chemical and nuclear

only biological

nuclear but not chemical

Answers

Answer:

Both chemical and nuclear

When travelling through a vacuum, which of the following is correct?

Radio waves travel faster than gamma rays

Gamma rays travel faster than radio waves

Both Gamma rays and Radio waves travel at the same speed

Radio waves do not travel through a vacuum​

Answers

Both Gamma rays and Radio waves travel at the same speed when placed in a vacuum.

What are Electromagnetic waves?

This is the type of wave of electric and magnetic fields propagating at the speed of light through empty spaces.

All electromagnetic waves such as Gamma rays and Radio waves travel at the same speed which is why option C was chosen.

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Which object is the light most likely striking? a window a mirror a plaster wall a steel beam

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

window!

The light most likely strikes on a window.

What is meant by refraction?

Refraction of light is defined as the bending of light when it travels from one medium to another.

Here,

When light falls on a smooth, reflecting surfaces like glass, mirror, water, it gets bounced back. This is known as the reflection of light.

But when a light ray strikes on the surface like, a window, the light will get refracted and as a result, when it passes through the glass, the path of the light is changed.

The light undergoes refraction twice, as the light enters and gets escaped from the window.

Hence,

The light most likely strikes on a window.

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The nuclide cobalt-60 has 27 neutrons, 33 protons, and a nuclear mass of 59. 933820 u.

Calculate the mass of the separate nucleons using the following information:

Mass of Proton: 1. 007825 u

Mass of Neutron: 1. 008665 u

1 u = 931. 5 MeV

59. 933820 u

02. 01649 u

O 60. 492184

520. 11 u

Answers

From the information provided in the question, the total mass of the nucleons is 60.49218 u.

What are nucleons?

The term nucleons refers to both the  neutrons and the protons that are found in the nucleus of atoms. We have the following information;

Mass of Proton: 1. 007825 u

Mass of Neutron: 1. 008665 u

Mass of 27 neutrons = 27(1. 008665 u) = 27.233955

Mass of 33 protons = 33(1. 007825 u) = 33.258225

Total mass of nucleons = 27.233955 + 33.258225 = 60.49218 u

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a car accelerates from 20 m/s to 40 m/s in 10 s and its forward thrust is equal to 3 kN, what is the mass of

Answers

A car that has a forward thrust of 3kN and accelerates from 20 m/s to 40 m/s in 10 s has a mass of 1500 kg. Thus, the mass of the car is the 1500 kg

Newton's 2nd law of motion

From the question, we are to calculate the mass of the car.

From Newton's second law of motion, we have that

F = ma

Where F is the Net force

m is the mass

and a is the acceleration

Also, from one of the equations of linear motion, we have that

v = u + at

Then, we can write that

[tex]a = \frac{v-u}{t}[/tex]

Where v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

a is the acceleration

and t is the time taken

Therefore,

[tex]F = m\frac{(v-u)}{t}[/tex]

From the given information,

u = 20 m/s

v = 40 m/s

t = 10 s

F = 3 kN = 3000 N

Putting the parameters into the equation, we get

[tex]3000 = m \frac{(40-20)}{10}[/tex]

[tex]3000 = m \times \frac{20}{10}[/tex]

3000 = 2m

Then,

m = 3000 ÷ 2

m = 1500 kg

Hence, the mass of the car is the 1500 kg.

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A gas of certain mass occupies a volume of 650cm3 under a pressure of 750mm hg. calculated the pressure under which the volume of the gas will be reduced by 10 percents of its original volume???​

Answers

Answer:

just know that if the volume is reduced by 10 the the pressure is increased by 10

Freud believes that defense mechanisms are reactions people have to protect themselves from uncomfortable feelings. the article ""high on anxiety"" suggests that some people want to feel __________ instead of calm because that’s the feeling they’re used to operating under. a. anxious b. happy c. excited d. angry please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

Answer:

A: Anxious

Explanation:

got a 100% of Edge

How long the fundamental frequency and harmonic remain at their peak loudness until they start to disappear is known as ______ and is a feature of ______.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is decay; timbre.

Explanation:

How long the fundamental frequency and harmonic remain at their peak loudness until they start to disappear is known as decay and is a feature of timbre.

newton’s laws 8th grade science

Answers

Answer:

hB djJS E DIS SIS. AHA. SDI DVZ SIS.Zsjsnw

50pts Each

In order to differentiate between speed, displacement, and acceleration, a physical science student models the three terms using a toy car. The car is rolled forward 20 meters, turns around, and is rolled back to the starting point (another 20 meters) in 10 seconds.
A) The acceleration occurred when the car changed direction.

B) The speed was forty meters in 10 seconds, or 4 meters per second.

C) The speed was zero, since the object had no overall displacement.

D) The velocity was forty meters in 10 seconds, or 4 meters per second.

E) The velocity was zero, since the object returned to its original location with zero displacement.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D) The velocity was forty meters in 10 seconds, or 4 meters per second.

How is the heat affecting the appearance of the road and the people?

Answers

Answer:

It doesn’t it may burn the road a little but nothing much other than that I can think ok

Explanation:

Ty is three years old and as a result of a “stomach bug" has been vomiting for
about 24 hours. His blood pH is 7.48. What does this mean?

Ty's blood is slightly acidic.
Ty's blood is slightly alkaline.
Ty's blood is highly acidic.
Ty's blood is within the normal range Option 1

Answers

Answer:

Ty's blood is slightly alkaline

Explanation:

A paleontologist estimates that when a particular rock formed, it contained 12 mg of the radioactive isotope potassium-40. The rock now contains 3 mg of potassium-40. The half-life of potassium-40 is 1.3 billion years. About how old is the rock?

Answers

Answer:

2.6 billion yrs old

Explanation:

3 = 12 (1/2)^n     n=2 half lives

2 * 1.3 bln = 2.6 bln


1. A positively charged object with a charge of +85 nC is being used to balance the downward force of gravity on a 1.8-gram balloon that has a charge of -63 nC. How high above the balloon must the object be held to balance the balloon?

Answers

The distance above the balloon that the positively charged object must be held to balance the balloon is 5.2 cm.

Force between the charges

The force between the charges is determined by applying Coulomb's law.

F = kq₁q₂/r²

Downward force of gravity

The downward force of gravity of the balloon is given as;

F = mg

When the two forces balances, the distance between the charges is calculated as follows;

[tex]mg = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2} \\\\r^2 = \frac{kq_1q_2}{mg} \\\\r = \sqrt{\frac{kq_1q_2}{mg} } \\\\r= \sqrt{\frac{(9\times 10^9)(85 \times 10^{-9})(63\times 10^{-9})}{(1.8 \times 10^{-3} \times 9.8)} } \\\\r = 0.052 \ m\\\\r = 5.2 \ cm[/tex]

Thus, the distance above the balloon that the positively charged object must be held to balance the balloon is 5.2 cm.

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How does the work done on a machine compare to the work done by a machine?​

Answers

Answer:

How does the work done on a machine compare to the work done by a machine? Because of friction, the work done by a machine is always less than the work done on the machine. What changes can a machine make to a force? Size of force; direction of force; distance through which a force acts.

Describe the overall trends you see in the employment graph. give your answer in the form of at least two complete sentences.

Answers

Answer:

The graph demonstrates two major trends. First, employment numbers began to drop sharply in 2008. These numbers fell until 2010, when they reached a trough. Employment began to rise again after this point and continued to rise into 2013.

Explanation:

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Natural gas has also been suggested as an alternative, but the environmental impact of extracting the gas is still unciear Those 25() advocate reduced consumption of disposable goods are also gaining influence Americans consume close to 70 bilion water bottles per year, which has 26() in a serious waste disposal problem It also threatens supplies of underground water that are needed 27()the purposes of drinking and irigating crops Describe the flow blood through the heart of human beingsgud mrng y'all Ira is reduced to prostitution because __________.she hopes to save her starving brotherher mother asks her to make moneyher father kicks her out of the homeher husband sends her home to her parents 8. Find the Mean Absolute Deviation of the set: 10, 5, 7, 14, 19, 32, 25 Which mixture can be separated through filtration because one of the substances is insoluble in water? a Jamie has 70 coins. They total $6.30. If they are only dimes and nickels find out how many of each she has. 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She does notkeep complete accounting records but is able to provide you with the following informationabout her financial position at January 1 2016: inventory of furniture $3,210; Trade accountsreceivable $2,643; Trade accounts payable $1,598; Truck $5,100; Fixtures and Fittings $4,200,Truck expenses owing $432.She also provided a summary of her bank account for the year ended December 2016.$ $Balance b/d at Jan 1 2015 2,420 Payments of trade payables 22,177Cheques received from trade receivables $44,846Cash sales $3,921Electricity $1.090Telephone $360Rent $ 2000Advertising & Promotion $1430Fixtures and Fittings $2550Insurance $946Truck expenses $ 2116Drawings $16,743Balance at Dec 31 2016 $1775All cash and cheques received were paid into the bank account immediately.Additional information:1. Depreciation is to be written-off the trucks at 20% and off the Fixtures and Fitting at10 %, calculated on the book values at Jan 1, 2016 plus additions during the year.2. At Dec 31 2016, truck expenses owing were $291, and insurance paid in advance was$1773. Included in the amount paid for Fixtures and fittings were:A table bought for $300, which Crooks resold during the year at cost, some woodenshelving (cost $250), which Crooks used in building an extension to her house,Other balances at 31 December 31 2016 were:$Trade accounts receivable 4,021Trade accounts payable 2,445Inventory of furniture 4,063Required:A. Prepare the following for the year ended 31 December 2016i. Statement of Affairs (8 marks)ii. Accounts payable and Accounts receivable accounts (14 marks)iii. Income Statement (21 marks)iv. Balance sheet Give two physical properties of ionic compounds Congruent to angle B You are asked to make 500 mL of a 0. 250 M sodium chloride (NaCl) solution. a. How many moles of NaCl would you need?b. How many grams of NaCl would you need? (gfm = 58 g/mol) Can you guys answer b Select the correct answer. Solve the following inequality for x. 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