Balance the below equation:
____NH_3+ 〖____O〗_2 → ____NO+ ____H_2 O
How many grams of NO can be produced from 12 g of NH3 and 12 g of O2?

What is the limiting reactant? What is the excess reactant?

How much excess reactant remains when the reaction is over?

Answer: Filterability Test

Explanation: This involves filtering the liquid through a filter paper to see if the particles pass through or are retained on the paper. If the particles pass through, the liquid is likely a solution. If the particles are retained, the liquid is likely a colloid. The technical name for this test is the separation test.

Answer:

One way to determine whether a transparent liquid is a solution or a colloid is to use the Tyndall effect. The Tyndall effect, also known as the Tyndall scattering, is a phenomenon that occurs when a beam of light passes through a colloidal system (a mixture in which one substance is dispersed evenly throughout another). When this happens, the light is scattered by the particles in the colloidal mixture, causing the mixture to appear hazy or cloudy. In contrast, if the transparent liquid is a true solution (one in which the solute is completely dissolved in the solvent), the light will pass through it without being scattered, and the solution will appear clear.

To perform the Tyndall effect test, you would need a light source (such as a flashlight or a laser pointer) and a dark room or area. Place the transparent liquid in a clear container, and shine the light through it. If the light is scattered by the particles in the mixture, it will be visible as a bright beam or spot on the opposite side of the container. If the light passes through the mixture without being scattered, it will appear as a continuous, unbroken beam.

There are other tests that can be used to distinguish between solutions and colloids, such as the filterability test and the centrifugation test. However, the Tyndall effect test is one of the most straightforward and reliable methods for making this distinction.

Explanation:

Answer:

a. A compound can be a pure substance.

b. A compound can be isolated.

Explanation:

a. A compound can be a pure substance.

This is because a compound which is made up of two or more atoms is also a pure substance since, a pure substance is a substance that contains only one type of matter - that is, it is in a single phase of matter.

Examples of compounds include water (H₂O) and ammonia (NH₃)

b. A compound can be isolated.

This is because, since it is a pure substance, it has unique properties which distinguish it from other compounds.

The element with 14 protons 14 neutrons and 14 electrons is Silicon

Protons and neutrons can both be found in the nucleus of an atom of any chemical element. These subatomic particles add up to give the atom's atomic mass. The characteristic that distinguishes isotopes of different elements from one another is their atomic mass.

Z, the atomic number, is 14 if there are 14 protons. Z being the quantity of large positively charged nuclear particles by definition. And Z establishes the atom's identity; if Z = 14,we can find on periodic table element that have atomic number 14 is silicon,

Therefore element with 14 protons 14 neutrons and 14 electrons is Silicon

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Answer:

C. 7370 joules.

Explanation:

There is a mistake in the statement. Correct form is described below:

Using the above data table and graph, calculate the total energy in Joules required to raise the temperature of 15 grams of ice at -5.00 °C to water at 35 °C.

The total energy needed to raise the temperature is the combination of latent and sensible heats, all measured in joules, and represented by the following model:

[tex]Q = m\cdot [c_{i} \cdot (T_{2}-T_{1})+L_{f} + c_{w}\cdot (T_{3}-T_{2})][/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the sample, in grams.

[tex]c_{i}[/tex] - Specific heat of ice, in joules per gram-degree Celsius.

[tex]c_{w}[/tex] - Specific heat of water, in joules per gram-degree Celsius.

[tex]L_{f}[/tex] - Latent heat of fusion, in joules per gram.

[tex]T_{1}[/tex] - Initial temperature of the sample, in degrees Celsius.

[tex]T_{2}[/tex] - Melting point of water, in degrees Celsius.

[tex]T_{3}[/tex] - Final temperature of water, in degrees Celsius.

[tex]Q[/tex] - Total energy, in joules.

If we know that [tex]m = 15\,g[/tex], [tex]c_{i} = 2.06\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex], [tex]c_{w} = 4.184\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex], [tex]L_{f} = 334.72\,\frac{J}{g}[/tex], [tex]T_{1} = -5\,^{\circ}C[/tex], [tex]T_{2} = 0\,^{\circ}C[/tex] and [tex]T_{3} = 35\,^{\circ}C[/tex], then the final energy to raise the temperature of the sample is:

[tex]Q = (15\,g)\cdot \left[\left(2.06\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (5\,^{\circ}C)+ 334.72\,\frac{J}{g} + \left(4.184\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C}\right)\cdot (35\,^{\circ}C) \right][/tex]

[tex]Q = 7371.9\,J[/tex]

Hence, the correct answer is C.

Answer:

A solar eclipse .

It is one that occurs when the moon gets between the Earth and the Sun and it casts its shadow over the Earth. A solar eclipse only happens during the phase of new moon when the moon is indirect blockage of sun rays from reaching the earth thus causing a full shadow of the moon to fall on the Earth’s surface.

2 A lunar eclipse can only occur when there is a full moon. An eclipse of the moon happens only at full moon and only when the moon passes through some portion of the Earth’s shadow. The shadow in made of a two cone-shaped components, one which is nested inside the other.

3.  Earth blocks sunlight from reaching the moon's surface. There are three categories of lunar eclipse according to the blockage of the sun rays. In a penumbral lunar eclipse, the moon passes through Earth’s penumbral shadow. The partial lunar eclipse occurs when a portion of the moon passes through Earth’s umbral shadow. The total lunar eclipse happens when the entire moon passes through Earth’s umbral shadow.

4.When an object in space comes between the sun and earth. It is one that occurs when the moon gets between the Earth and the Sun and it casts its shadow over the Earth. A solar eclipse only happens during the phase of new moon when the moon is indirect blockage of sun rays from reaching the earth thus causing a full shadow of the moon to fall on the Earth’s surface.

5.A total lunar eclipse. In this type of lunar eclipse, the events are clearly visible and striking to view because the Moon surface appear red in color. During the occurrence of the lunar eclipse events, 35% of the entire eclipse is total eclipse.

6. Wide, dark areas and strange spots and ridges –Galileo described the surface of the moon as being uneven and rough. In addition to that, he described the surface as crowded with depressions and bulges. In his original sketches, the long shadows cast by craters were represented by dark sided of the moon sketch.

7. Waxing gibbous .During the cycle of the moon, it undergoes several phases; new moon-new crescent-first quarter-waxing gibbous-full moon-waning gibbous-last quarter-old crescent-new moon. The new moon phase cannot be seen because the part receiving sun rays in then pointed away from the earth. The rest of the phases are visible from the earth.

8. New moon .

During the cycle of the moon, it undergoes several phases; new moon-new crescent-first quarter-waxing gibbous-full moon-waning gibbous-last quarter-old crescent-new moon. The new moon phase cannot be seen because the part receiving sun rays in then pointed away from the earth. The rest of the phases are visible from the earth.

9. Because the Southern Hemisphere has more direct sunlight .During the winter months, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the sun, thus it receive sunrays at an angle thus it experiences the cold weather. At this period, it is summer in the Southern Hemisphere.

Explanation:

The moon is the earth's closed satellite and it gets light from the sun. The moon has several phases that are seen within 27 days cycle.

Hence as the earth changes its position the moon also revolves in a similar manner.

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A substance has 0. 0152088 moles per 10 grammes. One can use the equation grams = weight / molar mass to determine this. The volume of one mole of a chemical is represented by its molar mass on the chemical elements.

You would take its weight (10g) and multiply it by the material's molar mass to determine the number of molecules within 10g of a substance. For instance, if the material is water, its molar mass is 18. 015 g/mol, meaning that 10 g is comparable to 0. 555 molecules of water.

However, the formula moles = mass / molar weight can be used to determine the number of moles in an unit weight regardless of the substance. Therefore, there are 0. 0152088 mole in 10

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Answer:

There are 8.30x104-24 atoms of oxygen in 2.50 mol of oxygen gas. There are 7.53x10*23 atoms of oxygen in 2.50 mol of oxygen gas.

When mixing and storing materials, volumetric flasks are utilized to determine volumes.

A volumetric flask is a piece of plastic or glass lab equipment used to make solutions. It is applied to prepare a solution with a specific volume. Compared to beakers or Erlenmeyer flasks, volumetric flasks can be used to measure volumes significantly more precisely.

When it's important to know the volume of the mixture being made exactly and properly, a volumetric flask is utilized. Similar to volumetric pipets, the size of a volumetric flask varies according to the solution volume that is being made.

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0.384 moles of nitrogen atoms are inhales by the person in an average breath of air.

Avogadro constant is the number of molecules present in 1 mole of gas or a chemical compound. It is used to specify the atomic mass of a certain number of molecules in a substance or chemical compound or gas, in grams. Theses molecules may be atoms, neutron, proton, electron, etc. One mole of a substance contains 6.023 × 10²³ Molecules. In other words the atomic mass of a substance is the weight of 6.023 × 10²³ molecules.

So 2.31 × 10²³ atoms of nitrogen = (2.31 × 10²³)/(6.023 × 10²³)

= 0.384 moles

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Glycolysis during fermentation only yields two ATP each glucose molecule, which is significantly less ATP than is produced during respiration.

A collection of more than two atoms joined by chemical bonds is referred to as a molecule. The compound is a mixture made up of two or more distinct kinds of elements that are chemically combined in a predetermined ratio. Not every molecule is a compound. Molecules make up all chemicals.

According to the context, it term might or might not include ions that meet this requirement. A molecule is a collection of atoms that are held together by the attractive forces called as chemical bonds.

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Answer:

virgil Cassidy n.v

Christian doctorbbn nnn

Explanation:

Verizon mlm

Answer:

Kingdom

Explanation:

Out of all the choices, Kingdom is the most inclusive and least specific.

When the question asks for the most inclusive and least specific group, it is asking for the most broad group.

Also, you can just look at the left of the image. It basically shows you the answer.

Diatomic elements are molecules composed of two atoms of the same element covalently bonded together, as opposed to other elements which are composed of only one atom.

Diatomic elements are those elements that exist in nature as molecules made up of two atoms. Examples of diatomic elements include oxygen (O2), hydrogen (H2), nitrogen (N2), fluorine (F2), chlorine (Cl2), and iodine (I2). These elements are the only elements that exist naturally as diatomic molecules.

This gives diatomic elements distinct properties compared to other elemental substances, such as having two different electron configurations, and having different spin states. Diatomic elements also have properties that are unique to them, such as having different boiling points, higher densities, and different reactivity. Additionally, diatomic elements are essential for life as many are used in crucial biochemical processes.

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The number of moles of the aluminum oxide that is produced is 4.5 moles.

We have to look at the stoichiometry of the reaction. In this case, we can see that there is a combination between the aluminum and the oxygen and then we have a product as have been shown in the equation that we have in the question.

From the equation, we know that;

4 moles of oxygen produces 2 moles of aluminum oxide

9 moles of oxygen produces x moles of aluminum oxide

x = 9 * 2/4

x = 4.5 moles

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Answer: its actually 4

Explanation:

Ferric oxide, is the product that is formed when iron undergoes oxidation

Upon reacting with oxygen, iron will be oxidized to either the +3 oxidation state in iron (III) oxide, or to a combination of the +2 and +3 oxidation states in iron (II, III) oxide.The balanced chemical equations for these reactions look like this

#4”Fe”_text((s]) + 3”O”_text(2(g]) -> 2”Fe”””_2”O”_text(3(s])#

And

#3”Fe”_text((s]) + 2”O”_text(2(g]) -> “Fe”””_3”O”_text(4(s])#

The first compound, iron (III) oxide, also called ferric oxide, is dark red/brown in color

While the second compound, iron (II, III) oxide, also called ferrous ferric oxide, is dark brown/black in color.The [Fe(H2O)6]3+ ion is colorless (or pale pink), but many solutions containing this ion are yellow or amber-colored because of hydrolysis.

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Solid silicon and solid magnesium chloride form when silicon tetrachloride gas reacts with magnesium metal. the equation is :

SiCl₄(g)  +  Mg(s)   --->  Si(s)  +  MgCl₂(s)

When the solid silicon react with the solid magnesium chloride , the word equation is :SiCl₄(g)  +  Mg(s)  

the product formed is the silicon tetrachloride gas. the word equation is :

Si(s)  +  MgCl₂(s)

The unbalanced equation is :

SiCl₄(g)  +  Mg(s)   --->  Si(s)  +  MgCl₂(s)

The balanced equation for the reaction of the silicon tetra chloride react with the magnesium   and form the silicon  and the solid magnesium chloride.  and t is given :

SiCl₄(g)  +  Mg(s)   --->  Si(s)  +  MgCl₂(s)

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Answer:

d thermal kinetic energy

When nitroglycerin (C3H50N309) is detonated, the carbon and hydrogen atoms bonded to oxygen and nitrogen. The type of energy is thermal kinetic energy.

Thermal energy is the total of potential energy and kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the energy used in doing a work.

Thermal energy is the form of heat, it can be both potential and kinetic. In the reaction, the heat is releasing, so it's a thermal kinetic energy.

Thus, the correct option is d. Thermal kinetic energy.

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The mole fraction of ethanol, C2H5OH is 0.076 that can be calculated by using the density of water.

The mole fraction of any solution is described because the ratio of the quantity of moles of that is present withinside the technique to the entire quantity of moles of all of the additives of the solution. Molarity on the other hand is the ratio of moles to the volume.

Molecular mass of ethanol = 46g

The molarity of the solution is 4.6 molal=4 moles in 1L solution

Molecular mass of water =18g

Density of water = 1kg/m3 = 1000g/L

So, mass of water in 1 l solution = 1000g

So moles = 1000/18 = 55.55 moles

Thus, mole fraction of ethanol= 4.6/(4.6+55.6) =0.076

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The estimated time of death is approximately 10:30 pm the night before.

Estimating the time of death (TOD) can be a complex process, and the methods used will depend on the specific circumstances of the case. Some of the factors that may be taken into consideration include:

It is important to note that estimating the TOD is not an exact science and there are often significant margins of error. A professional forensic examination is typically needed to determine the TOD.

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Inside the metric system, length as well as distance were two of the most significant metrics. Measurement of length and distance can be done in a variety of ways.

Using a metre stick is among the most popular methods for gauging these amounts.

A meterstick, meterstick, nor yardstick consists of either a straightedge as well as foldable ruler was using to measure length, and therefore is notably common inside the construction business. They frequently consist of wood as well as plastic, and their joints frequently consist of plastic as well as metal to allow for folding.

A metre stick is a highly helpful tool in science that is exactly one metre long. A metre stick can be used to gauge items and distances that are both less than as well as longer than one metre.

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Hello there!

Answer:

A. <

Explanation:

You should remember that all negative numbers are smaller then positive numbers. For example, -10 < 7 or -9479 < 1

-4 is a negative integer

0.598 is a positive number

So -4 < 0.598 (negative < positive)

Answer:

186.25

Explanation:

KCL= 74.5 (molar mass)

2.5*74.5= 186.25

In literary classes, the three most popular types are verbal irony, dramatic irony, and situational irony. When a speaker or narrator says something that contradicts what they mean, what they intend, or what the context necessitates, this is called verbal irony.

One thing is expressed while another is meant in an ironic statement. For example, on a chilly, wet gray day, you would exclaim, "What a gorgeous day!" Alternatively, if you were suffering from a severe case of food sickness, you may respond, "Wow, I feel terrific today." "ffers points of view and ideas that are, at most, intriguing... However, it does not reach the truth." Ronagh and Souder are particularly concerned with scientific assertions that are not meant to be taken seriously.

Here,

The three most common varieties in literary studies are verbal irony, dramatic irony, and situational irony. Verbal irony occurs when a speaker or narrator says something that contradicts what they mean, what they intend, or what the context requires.

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Answer:

500ml

Explanation:

because 100 ×2 is 200 and the 300

500ml

Reactions that are reversible have the ability to move both forward and backward. Reactants change into products in a reversible reaction, but products can also change back into reactants.

In actuality, the opposing reaction as well as the forward reaction will occur simultaneously. In some chemical reactions, the reaction's products might combine to form the reactants' original form. Reversible reactions are what they are referred to as. To illustrate them, use the formula: A + B C + D. Only in one direction can irreversible chemical reactions take place. Reactants can transform into products, while products cannot transform back into reactants. Chemical reactions that can be reversed can happen both ways. The products can change back into the reactants, and the reactants can change back into the products.

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The final enthalpy of the overall chemical equation is -475.9KJ. and 2nd step must occur to calculate the final enthalpy.

Enthalpy depends only on the system's composition, temperature, and pressure; it is unaffected by the system's history. It is a quality or state function that resembles energy and has energy-like properties (and is thus measured in units of joules or ergs).

1st equation

C(s) + O₂ → CO₂ ΔH₁ = - 393.5KJ

2nd equation

CO + O₂ → 2CO₂ ΔH₂ = -566.0KJ

3rd equation

2H₂O → 2H₂ + O₂ ΔH₃ = 483.6KJ

Overall chemical equation is

C(s) + H₂ + O→ CO(g) + H₂(g)

The overall chemical equation's final enthalpy is

ΔH = ΔH₁ + ΔH₂ + ΔH₃

ΔH =  - 393.5 -566.0 + 483.6

ΔH = -959.5 + 475.9

ΔH = -475.9KJ.

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a weak acid. The Ka (acid dissociation constant) is a measure of the strength of an hydrofluoric acid in solution. It is defined as the equilibrium constant for the dissociation reaction of the acid in water,.

which is usually written as:

HA + H2O → H3O+ + A-

A lower Ka value indicates that the acid is a weak acid, meaning that it does not dissociate very well in water and thus has a low concentration of H3O+ ions. A higher Ka value indicates that the hydrofluoric acid is a strong acid, meaning that it dissociates very well in water and thus has a high concentration of H3O+ ions. Given that the Ka for hydrofluoric acid is 7.2 x 10-4, this means that hydrofluoric acid is a weak acid. This means that it does not dissociate very well in water and thus has a low concentration of H3O+ ions. It is a weaker acid than the strong acids like Hydrochloric acid, Sulfuric acid, Nitric acid and many others.

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Answer:

it’s 4

Explanation:

Answer:

CO₂H

Explanation:

The empirical formula gives the smallest whole number ratio of atoms of each element in a compound.

The ratio of hydrogen, carbon and oxygen in H₂C₂O₄ is:

H : C : O

2 : 2 : 4

They have a common factor of 2, so we can divide the atoms of each element by 2:

H : C : O

1 : 1 : 2

This gives us HCO₂ or CO₂H