Answer:
The answer is tiny organisms known as cyanobacteria, or blue-green algae. These microbes conduct photosynthesis: using sunshine, water and carbon dioxide to produce carbohydrates and, yes, oxygen. ... "What it looks like is that oxygen was first produced somewhere around 2.7 billion to 2.8 billon years ago.
Explanation:
I need all the blanks this is gonna take time so I will give a lot of points
Answer:
hope the pictures help
Explanation:
hope these are right and help you to understand :). An easy way to remember these are by Apple Tree and Car Garage for DNA replication where A always pairs with T and C always pairs with G. for RNA is Apple Under and Car Garage where A always pairs with U and C with G.
skeletal muscle exhibits alternating light and dark bands called
Skeletal muscle exhibits alternating light and dark bands called a sarcomere
Skeletal muscle is having sarcomere having myofibrils which appear dark and light in the microscope.
What is skeletal muscle?Only thin filaments containing actin are present in isotropic bands, anisotropic bands are the darker bands (A bands).
Repeating sarcomere sections, which are visible under the microscope as alternating dark and light bands, make up myofibrils.
When a muscle contracts or relaxes, long, fibrous protein filaments called sarcomeres glide past one another. Because of this, skeletal muscle is also known as striated muscle.
Therefore in appearance due to myofibrils composed of the sarcomere look light and dark bands in the skeletal muscle under a microscope.
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What is the difference between El Nino and La Nina in science terms of climate?
Answer:
El Niño impacts weather systems around the globe, triggering predictable disruptions in temperature, rainfall and winds. La Niña is the opposite – a cooling phase of ENSO that tends to have global climate impacts opposite to those of it. El Niño refers to the above-average sea-surface temperatures that periodically develop across the east-central equatorial Pacific. It represents the warm phase of the ENSO cycle. La Niña refers to the periodic cooling of sea-surface temperatures across the east-central equatorial Pacific.
Hope this helps
Answer:
Well, El Niño(warmer environment) impacts weather systems around the world, while La Nina(cold environment) tends to have global climate affects opposite to El Nino.
plants use the ____________ to make organic molecules.
Question 1 (1 point)
Which of the following is NOT something that can cause your core temperature to change?
Question 1 options:
Fevers caused by disease
Enzymes denaturing in your cells
When the external temperature gets really hot or cold
Energy produced by your muscles when you exercise
Question 2 (1 point)
Why is it so important to maintain a core temperature of 37°C?
Question 2 options:
Your core temperature doesn't stay at 37°C, it will actually change and reflect the temperature outside.
Your body can only make cells at 37°C, and we need cells because that is what our body is made of.
It is just best to keep that temperature so you don't shiver or sweat.
The enzymes in our cells work best at this temperature and these enzymes are needed to carry out all the reactions that happen in our body to keep us alive.
Question 3 (1 point)
What happens to your enzymes when they get too hot?
Question 3 options:
The enzymes denature and the active site alters, so the substrate can't fit in there properly and chemical reactions don't happen as fast.
The enzyme changes shape, but the substrate still fits in and the chemical reaction can still take place.
The enzyme dissolves and the pieces then need to be rebuilt before they can be used again.
Nothing, the enzyme can handle temperature changes in the body.
Question 4 (1 point)
Which organ is super important in helping you in both conserving heat and cooling your off?
Question 4 options:
Skeletal System
Excretory System
Respiratory System
Integumentary (Skin) System
Question 5 (1 point)
The __________ is the temperature-regulating center of the brain and can detect temperature changes to the blood as it flows through the brain.
Question 5 options:
Skin
Hypothalamus
Nervous system
Thymus
Question 6 (1 point)
Which of the following best describes how your muscular and skin systems work to warm you up if you get too cold?
Question 6 options:
Your muscles begin to contract fast and this movement helps you warm up
Small erector muscles work to raise the hairs on your skin. This helps trap the air close to the skin, goose bumps appear and the air acts as an insulator
blood vessels narrow keeping the blood away from the skin to keep you warm
Sweat glands release sweat to ensure you stay the proper temperature
Question 7 (1 point)
Which of the following best describes how your circulatory and skin systems work together to cool you off when you get too hot?
Question 7 options:
Your blood vessels (capillaries) dilate allowing blood to flow near the surface of your skin. This allows the heat to be released through your skin to help you cool off.
You begin to sweat which leaves salt on your skin after the sweat evaporates.
The hairs on your skin will lie flat to allow better evaporation of sweat and to allow the heat to be released into the air
Goose bumps show up to help your muscles contract to help cool you off
Question 8 (1 point)
If your core temperature falls too low, it is called __________________
Question 8 options:
hyperthermia
thermoregulation
hypothermia
dehydration
Question 9 (1 point)
Extreme tiredness and lethargy (slow, not moving much) are the first signs of someone experiencing hypothermia?
Question 9 options:
True
False
Question 10 (1 point)
When people exercise in hot weather, which of the following could happen?
Question 10 options:
People can acclimate to the hotter conditions over time producing more sweat that has lower salt levels
Homeostasis, this could cause their blood sugar levels to rise
Excessive sweating can lead to dehydration and heat stroke. Drinking lots of water can help prevent this situation from happening
Both A and C
1pregunta= 3
2pregunta=2
3pregunta=3
4pregunta= 3
5pregunta= 2
1. Enzymes denaturing in your cells cannot change the core temperature.
2. The enzymes in our cells work best when the core temperature is at 37°C .
3. When the enzymes get cold they denature and the active site alters.
4. Integumentary (Skin) System helps in both conserving heat and cooling off.
5. The Hypothalamus is the temperature-regulating center of the brain.
6. Small erector muscles work to raise the hairs which helps in warm up.
8. If your core temperature falls too low, it is called Hypothermia.
9. Extreme tiredness and lethargy are the first signs of someone experiencing hypothermia is True.
Enzymes are biological molecules, specifically proteins, that act as catalysts in various chemical reactions within living organisms.
1. Enzymes denaturing in your cells
2. The enzymes in our cells work best at this temperature and these enzymes are needed to carry out all the reactions that happen in our body to keep us alive.
3. The enzymes denature and the active site alters, so the substrate can't fit in there properly and chemical reactions don't happen as fast.
4. Integumentary (Skin) System
5. Hypothalamus
6. Small erector muscles work to raise the hairs on your skin. This helps trap the air close to the skin, goose bumps appear and the air acts as an insulator
7. Your blood vessels (capillaries) dilate allowing blood to flow near the surface of your skin. This allows the heat to be released through your skin to help you cool off.
8. Hypothermia
9. False
10. Both A and C
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Please help
I don't know which one is the answer :(
Answer:
I believe that your answer is C.
Explanation:
Keep in mind that Steve is working with crops (wheat specifically) and Devan has helped him repair his machinery so that Steve can harvest the wheat properly.
The four main groups of macromolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins. Identify each type of macromolecule based on its monomer.
Answer:
1) GLUCOSE is the monomer for CARBOHYDRATES
2) FATTY ACID & GLYCEROL is the monomer for LIPIDS
3) NUCLEOTIDE is the monomer for NUCLEIC ACIDS
4) AMINO ACID is the monomer for PROTEINS
image thanks to OpenStax
which muscle cells have desmosomes and gap junctions
Answer:
Cardiac muscle cells are rectangular-shaped cells connected by regions called intercalated discs. Intercalated discs contain gap junctions and desmosomes.
Explanation:
The muscle cells that have desmosomes and gap junctions are cardiac and smooth muscle cells. The correct option is C.
What is a cardiac cell?Cardiac cells are the chain of myofibrils and look like a chain of rods. It is of red color. Cardiac muscle cell has three types of gap junction. The two types are sheet desmosomes and spot desmosomes.
The options are attached below.
Thus, the correct option is C. cardiac and smooth muscle cells.
Learn more about cardiac cell
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Interpreto la imagen: 1. ¿Qué sensaciones te transmite la
fotografía? 2. ¿en dónde se encuentra el fósil del ser vivo
que se observa en la fotografía? 3. ¿A qué reino de la
naturaleza pertenecía el ser vivo de la fotografía? ¿Por qué?
4. ¿Cómo explicarías a una persona que es la evolución a
partir de esta fotografía? 5. La fotografía muestra un fósil
de cocodrilo de la especie C.Robustus, evidencia
paleontológica que demuestra la existencia de estos
animales desde el triásico y el jurásico en el planeta tierra.
¿Por qué crees que, a una institución como el laboratorio
de Ciencias de la Tierra de Lyon, en Francia, le puede
interesar estudiar un espécimen como este?.
Answer:
what image
Explanation:
Which of the following best represents the goals of the 1963 March on Washington organizers?
A.) To tell Congress they are doing great.
B.) To unify Americans to gather in non-violent protest to bring about real, actionable change
C.) To get the president on their side
D.) To support separate education
Answer:
D.) To support separate education
Explanation:
Answer:
B
To unify Americans to gather in non-violent protest to bring about real, actionable change
Explanation:
Originally conceived as a mass demonstration to spotlight economic inequalities and press for a new federal jobs program and a higher minimum wage, the goals of the march expanded to include calls for congressional passage of the Civil Rights Act, full integration of public schools, and enactment of a bill prohibiting ...
what four pathways are involved in the breakdown of glucose to carbon dioxide and water?
state three items that are absorbed by the plant system ?
where do materials pass in the cell
outline three process absorption help to improve
give a real life scenario of how diffusion occur
what type of molecules do we deal with in osmosis
which statement about food production since 1960 is true?
Answer:
During this time our food production has grown even faster than our population
Explanation:
hope this helps you if it does please mark brainiest
what do the roman numerals in the pedigree diagram represent?
Answer:
I think it is supposed to be generation so 1st and 2nd generation in this case.
Explanation:
Answer:
Roman Numeral stands for the generation in the family
Explanation:
https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~genetics/units/instructions/instructions-PBA.pdf
Pedigree Analysis
How do meiosis I and II contribute to genetic variation?
the rhomboideus minor muscle originates on which process on the vertebrae?
Answer:
The spinous process
Explanation:
The rhomboideus minor muscle is a part of the posterior group of the pectoral girdle, which is included in the spinous process.
discribe the processes of transcriotion and translation
Explanation:
Basic Biology
BASIC BIOLOGY
Inspired by life
TRANSCRIPTION AND TRANSLATION
Genes provide information for building proteins. They don’t however directly create proteins. The production of proteins is completed through two processes: transcription and translation.
Transcription and translation take the information in DNA and use it to produce proteins. Transcription uses a strand of DNA as a template to build a molecule called RNA.
The RNA molecule is the link between DNA and the production of proteins. During translation, the RNA molecule created in the transcription process delivers information from the DNA to the protein-building machines.
DNA → RNA → Protein
DNA and RNA are similar molecules and are both built from smaller molecules called nucleotides. Proteins are made from a sequence of amino acids rather than nucleotides. Transcription and translation are the two processes that convert a sequence of nucleotides from DNA into a sequence of amino acids to build the desired protein.
These two processes are essential for life. They are found in all organisms – eukaryotic and prokaryotic. Converting genetic information into proteins has kept life in existence for billions of years.
DNA and RNA
RNA and DNA are very similar molecules. They are both nucleic acids (one of the four molecules of life), they are both built on a foundation of nucleotides and they both contain four nitrogenous bases that pair up.
A strand of DNA contains a chain of connecting nucleotides. Each nucleotide contains a sugar, and a nitrogenous base and a phosphate group. There is a total of four different nitrogenous bases in DNA: adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C).
A strand of DNA is almost always found bonded to another strand of DNA in a double helix. Two strands of DNA are bonded together by their nitrogenous bases. The bases form what are called ‘base pairs’ where adenine and thymine bond together and guanine and cytosine bond together.
Adenine and thymine are complementary bases and do not bond with the guanine and cytosine. Guanine and cytosine only bond with each other and not adenine or thymine.
There are a couple of key differences between the structure of DNA and RNA molecules. They contain different sugars. DNA has a deoxyribose sugar while RNA has a ribose sugar.
the acromial end of the clavicle articulates with the
Answer:
acromion of the scapula
The acromial end of the clavicle articulates with the acromion of the scapula at the acromioclavicular joint. This end is also anchored to the coracoid process of the scapula by the coracoclavicular ligament, which provides indirect support for the acromioclavicular joint.
Explanation:
What determines whether a metamorphic rock is foliated or nonfoliated?
it's 3 i think. bbjghjhgsjsishgdjdj
When is the gravity exerted on Earth by the Sun and Moon system the greatest? Why do you say this?
Answer:
When the Moon is positioned between the Sun and the Earth.
Explanation:
This is because you add both the gravitational pull of the Moon, with the gravitational pull of the sun.
A bat is a mammal even though it flies in air. Why?
Answer
Bats are true mammals in that they give birth to live young, produce milk to feed their young, have hair, and they are warm-blooded (they can self-regulate their body temperature). ... Bats use their wings to fly, and they often use them to catch their prey, mostly flying insects.
Answer:
Flying Mammals
Explanation:
Bats are true mammals in that they give birth to live young, produce milk to feed their young, have hair, and they are warm-blooded (they can self-regulate their body temperature). Bats are unique among mammals in that they can fly. Even though they can fly, they have mammal characteristics.
Pls help!
Explain how Community 1 and Community 2 compare with regards to species richness
(number of species)?
Explain how Community 1 and Community 2 compare with regards to species evenness
(proportion of each species)?
I need to see whole picture to help
The importance of PATTERNS (base order) over the two steps of protein synthesis:
TRANSCRIPTION: The sequence ( specific order) of bases in _________determines the sequence (specific order) in the _______.
TRANSLATION: The sequence (specific order) of the bases in the ________ determines the sequence of the _________that make-up the _________.
Answer:
fdfdfdfdfdfdfdfdfdfdffd
help me pls........
Take a look at the phylogenetic tree. Which two organisms on the tree would be expected to share the most characteristics?
O cnidarians and animals with bilateral symmetry
Ochoanoflagellates and cnidarians
O sac fungi and cnidarians
O amoebas and sponges
Answer:
first option and third option
Explanation:
pls give brainliest have a great day
Ở một loài thực vật: A- thân cao trội hoàn toàn so với a - thân thấp; B - quả đỏ trội hoàn toàn so với b - quả trắng.
hãy viết sơ đồ lai xác định tỉ lệ kiểu gen, kiểu hình ở các phép lai sau:
P: AaBb x aabb
Mọi người giúp em với
Answer:
Có 4 kiểu tổ hợp giao tử có thể có của bố mẹ AaBb.
Một nửa số giao tử có alen trội A và alen trội B; một nửa số giao tử còn lại mang alen lặn a và a lặn b.
Cả bố và mẹ đều tạo ra 25% mỗi loại AB, Ab, aB và ab.
Explanation:
what is the function of allolactose in regulation of the lac operon?
Answer:
Inducer
Explanation:
Allolactose binds to the lac repressor and makes it change shape so it can no longer bind DNA. Allolactose is an example of an inducer, a small molecule that triggers expression of a gene or operon.
Answer:
Allolactose binds to the lac repressor and makes it change shape so it can no longer bind DNA. Allolactose is an example of an inducer, a small molecule that triggers expression of a gene or operon.
A map of eastern North America, showing the pH of rainfall in the various states, indicates that the pH of rain in New York State varies from 4.22 to 4.40. According to these figures, the most acidic rainfall in New York has a pH of
Answer:
4.22
Explanation:
The lower the number, the more acidic.
what is the major energy carrier molecule in most cells
Answer:
mitochondria
Explanation:
match the pairs-rhizobium-
a)nitrogen fixation
b) bakery products
c) food poisoning
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Which type of fossil can help is understand an organisms activity during its time?