Compare and contrast Mendel's laws: Law of Dominance, Law of Segregation, and the Law of Independent Assortment

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Law of Dominance states that the dominant allele completely masks the presence of a recessive allele. The law of segregation states that the two alleles for each trait separate during the formation of gametes and that during the formation of new zygotes, the alleles will combine at random with other alleles. A parent gives only one allele to make a gene. The law of independent assortment says that the allele that a gene receives first has no bearing on the allele it will receive second.

Explanation:


Related Questions

In eukaryotic cells, transcription occurs in the _________ while translation occurs in the __________

Answers

In eukaryotic cells, transcription occurs in the NUCLEUS while translation occurs in the CYTOPLASM.

How does the process of evolution occur in a bacteria population?

Answers

Answer:

the whole cell and its DNA is passed on to the next generation because these organisms reproduce via binary fission.

Which is a structure that directs the cell's activities?
nucleus
Golgi apparatus
ribosome
mitochondrion

Answers

•Nucleus
Nucleus controls cell’s activities by controlling the synthesis of proteins, Golgi apparatus involves in the secretion and intracellular transport of a cell and Ribosome helps the synthesis of proteins only


What is the flow of energy of the following organisms? Birds, plants, bacteria. What is this
called?

Answers

Answer:

trophic or energy pyramid

Explanation:

brittanica

45
What do vaccines contain?
A: Dead or weakened versions of pathogens
B: Live pathogens
C: Antibiotics
C
D:
Antibodies

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The whole purpose of a vaccine is to expose your body to what the disease would feel like if you actually had it so your body builds up an immunity to the bacteria, virus, etc. Obviously they won't put the disease at its full form in the vaccine because you'll get sick and not build an immunity, so they must put in a weakened version of the disease in the vaccine. That's your answer.

What genetic material is made during the process of transcription? select all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

RNA

Explanation:

Transcription is the process in which RNA is made with the help of DNA

How does a change at the molecular level lead to a change in phenotype?.

Answers

A change at the molecular level leads to a change in phenotype if the change happens in the DNA of organisms.

What is mutation?

It is a change to the genome of organisms.

A change to the DNA sequence of organisms may or may not manifest in the morphological appearance of organisms.

A change to the DNA sequence of organisms means that entire new proteins would be synthesized and only in this way can the phenotype of organisms be altered as a result of a change at the molecular level.

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A person is dehydrated and goes to the hospital. What would happen to the patient’s
red blood cells if they were rehydrated with an IV of distilled water?

a. The blood cells will take up water, swell, and eventually burst.
b. The blood cells will expend ATP for active transport of NaCl into the
cytoplasm.
c. Water will leave the cells, causing them to shrivel and collapse.
d. NaCl will be exported from the red blood cells by facilitated diffusion.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I think a, I'm not to sure. Sorry if it is wrong.

What are 2 controlled variables in this science experiment? If you answer something that makes sense, I'll give you brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

The amounts of the earth materials, and the height of the box on the ramp.

Explanation:

Hope it assists!

what is the dif between dirt and soil

Answers

Answer:

The distinction major between soil and dirt, however, is that soil has a variety of organic components, ranging from dead leaves to living earthworms, whereas dirt is completely devoid of life and contains no organic components.

What is the role of oysters as a sustainable food source?
A: Oysters filter 50 gallons of ocean water a day
B: Zero inputs are needed to grow oyster populations.
C: Oysters reducing ocean acidity by removing nitrogen.
D: Shellfish sequester more carbon than land-based plants.​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B: Zero inputs are needed to grow oyster populations.

Explanation:

I took the test and got it correct

Over time, species can evolve new traits and behaviors that increase reproductive success. These are called _________.

Answers

These are called adaptation.

what happens if u lose brain cells

Answers

Answer:

If you actually began losing brain cells then you could begin to have difficulties with motor and other skills. It may affect your nervous system, or pretty much anything else in your body depending on which ones you lose, meaning that your body may stop functioning properly.  You may lose your ability to remember things or perform everyday tasks. It is true that some neurons die as people age because of the waste they accumulate that causes them to lose their function and degenerate. This can affect some elderly people by appearing as conditions like Alzheimer's, Dementia, or Parkinson's. While this is a natural event, some injuries or damage to the brain due to accidents, or the use of substances, cause destruction or deterioration in younger, healthier brains.

Please help!!! 50 points!! If you're not going to actually answer, please don't say anything at all. The question is in the picture.



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Conclusion Questions

Use this information to help you answer the following questions:

The original population’s actual genotype frequencies were: SS – 0.9025, Ss – 0.095, ss – 0.0025.



Is the current population in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium? Yes or No



Is the current population evolving? Yes or No



If the current population is evolving, what type of effect is responsible for genetic drift?

Answers

Answer:

Bottle effect

If right please make brainleist for others to learn from this answer thanks!

Explanation:

In a car accident, Jane suffered a chest injury that resulted in impaired breathing and respiratory acidosis. How will her body compensate for this imbalance?

Answers

Her body will compensate for this imbalance, trying to get more oxygen from the environment, making her breathe harder for a balance between carbon dioxide and oxygen in the bloodstream.

What is respiratory acidosis?

When breathing is deficient, which can lead to hypoventilation, the transfer of CO2 to the outside is reduced and its concentration increases in the blood, decreasing blood pH. if a picture of acidosis.

With this information, we can conclude that her body will compensate for this imbalance, trying to get more oxygen from the environment, making her breathe harder for a balance between carbon dioxide and oxygen in the bloodstream.

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Which waves can travel through space

Answers

Answer:

Electromagnetic waves.

Discuss what is in air pollution means

Answers

Air pollution is a mixture of solid particles and gases in the air. Car emissions, chemicals from factories, dust, pollen and mold spores may be suspended as particles. Ozone, a gas, is a major part of air pollution in cities.

While washing her hair, Olivia noticed that she was losing a lot of hair. She visited a clinic, and the physician reassured her that her hair would grow back. How do you think Olivia’s hair will grow back?

Answers

Answer:

The right option is; The hair will grow back by undergoing meiosis.   Meiosis is a type of cell division in which the number of parental chromosome is reduced by half, and there is formation of four haploid daughter cells that are genetically distinct from the parent cell that produced them. Meiosis only occurs when the cell needs to reproduce and it occurs in all eukaryotic, se,xually-reproducing animals and plants.

Explanation:

Nerves that send messages from the body to the brain are called ________, whereas nerves that carry messages from the brain to the body are called ________.

Answers

The first blank would be sensory neurons and the second one would be motor neurons

What problems do human population growth cause for the environment?

Answers

Answer:

with today's increasing population the environment is getting severely affected as the needs of our increasing at a rapid speed but the sources of the needs are in spite decreasing we need more and more space to build houses setup industries factory out farming and hands we clear our forest is the main reason for almost every adverse effect to the environment. more the population the more the luxuries needed, hence we would be exploiting the environment more and more.

extensive needs but comparatively less resources and hence we start to exploit it in every way

pls help :( will give brainliest if right


Which of the following correctly describes a positive way in which hydrogen fuel cell technology can affect environmental quality or way of life?
a. It can be used to create zero-emission vehicles.
b. It can only be used without combining with other energy resources.
c. It has a low cost and many fueling stations for vehicles.
d. It is easy to store safely and distribute globally.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D:)

Explanation:

it is easy to store safetly and distribute globally.

Good luck on your test!

What do sea squirts ,lampreys ,and amphibians have in common ?

Answers

What do sea squirts, lampreys, and amphibians have in common?

They all go through metamorphosis from larva to adult

HELPPPPPP PLEASEEE, I REALLY NEED HELP ON THIS!!
THANK YOU IF YOU DO HELP
Researchers in Tokyo recently discovered that a layer of dead bacteria can protect living bacteria beneath it for up to eight years. These bacteria beneath the protective layer of dead cells are resistant to radiation, desiccation, and lack of nutrition. These protected cells can even travel long distances in a vacuum without being killed. What idea for the origin of life is BEST supported by the description here? A) panspermia B) abiogenesis C) primordial soup formation D) formation of life at hydrothermal vent locations

Answers

Answer:

A biogenesis

Explanation:

A biogenesis is the idea that life has originated from small, single celled organic matter (such as bacteria). All of the other theories are less relavant to the topic.

A species of rodent lives in a moist forest
climate. Over time, the elimate becomes drier
and more desertlike, Which adaptation would
most likely improve the chances that the rodent
species
could survive as its environment
changes?
A. having dark hair and small ears
B. living above ground in damp areas
C. being able to eat only one type
of berry
D. being able to eat plants that survive in the
changed environment

Answers

D as they would need this to survive in an adapted way environment

The possibility that a rodent species may have survived because of a change in its environment that is capable of eating plants that survive the changed environment. So, the correct option is (D).

What is Adaptation?

Adaptation is defined as the process by which a species adapts to its environment as a result of natural selection acting on variation over many generations.

Organisms are adapted to their environment in their structure, physiology, and genetics, in their locomotion or dispersal, in their means of defense and attack, in their reproduction and development, and in other respects.

It is described as the ability of an organism to adapt to its environment and change through time, referring to the term "adaptation theory", known as the "survival of the fittest" idea. In this instance, rodents become able to eat plants that survive the changed environment.

Thus, the possibility that a rodent species may have survived because of a change in its environment that is capable of eating plants that survive the changed environment. So, the correct option is (D).

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1 In what way
does Carbon exist in a.water b.air​

Answers

Answer:

M ake me brainliest pls.and like

Explanation:

Air

Activity 2.2 comparing the two body waves

Answers

Answer:

compare two body wave

Explanation:

compare one on one body wave

Which form of cell division results in an enlarged germ cell pool?.

Answers

Mitosis form of cell division marks in an enlarged germ cell pool, Mitosis is a procedure where a single cell splits into two identical daughter cells (cell division).

What is mitosis and meiosis?

There are two kinds of cell division: mitosis and meiosis. Most of the time when people refer to “cell division,” they mean mitosis, the procedure of making new body cells.

Meiosis is the kind of cell division that creates egg and sperm cells. Mitosis is a actual procedure for life.

Thus, Mitosis form of cell division marks in an enlarged germ cell pool, Mitosis is a procedure where a single cell divides into two same daughter cells.

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The outermost structure of the bacteria cell is the __ which comes in contact with the environment


I have two guesses cell wall or capsule, I know its's one of the two but I don't know which one.

Answers

Answer:

the answer should be cell wall

In fruit flies, the X chromosome carrying the allele for white eyes is transferred from a male to a female of the next generation. In the next generation the X chromosome is transmitted back to a male. This is called:

Answers

the answer is crisscross inheritance

WHOEVER RESPONDS FIRST WILL BE MARKED BEST.
A student grew flowering plants next to one another in the school greenhouse. Some of the plants had yellow flowers, while some had white flowers. When these plants produced seeds, the student planted them. All the new plants that sprouted from the seeds had yellow flowers.
Which of the following best explains why the new plants only had yellow flowers?


A. None of the seeds from the white plants sprouted.
B. The new plants inherited dominant genes for yellow flower color.
C. The soil the plants were in caused the flowers to turn yellow.
D. The new plants received more sunlight than the parent plants.

Answers

Answer:

B. is the answer.

Yellow(Yy) is a dominant allele, and although white(ww) is inherited from the parent gene, Yy, white is a recessive gene. That means it is most unlikely to be visible through phenotype(term for visible characteristics).

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