The Norplant case, which is covered in Chapter 7, is similar to the case discussed in the question in that both cases involve contraceptives. Both Norplant and the case discussed in the question involve a pharmaceutical company promoting a product that can be used as a form of birth control.
However, there are several differences between the two cases. The Norplant case was focused around the marketing of the product, while the case discussed in the question involves a lawsuit over the product.
The marketing campaigns for the two cases were very different. For Norplant, the pharmaceutical company had an aggressive advertising campaign to promote the product, while the case discussed in the question does not appear to have any specific advertising campaign associated with it.
Additionally, the Norplant case resulted in multiple lawsuits, while the case discussed in the question does not appear to have any related lawsuits.
To know more about Norplant case refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/30598991#
#SPJ11
carmeria has an unwavering belief in her new start-up company. she possesses intense focus and takes unconventional risks to make her new company successful. these examples most closely relate to which personality trait of entrepreneurs?
Carmeria's personality traits align with the conception of entrepreneurial self efficacy.This personality particularity refers to a person's belief in their capability to successfully start organize, and manage a new business adventure.
Carmeria's unwavering belief in her startup company demonstrates her confidence in her capability to make it successful. Her violent focus on her startup company suggests her goodwill to conduct her energy and finances to achieve her objectives. Also her goodwill to take unconventional troubles demonstrates her confidence in her capability to manage.
To overcome the challenges that come with starting a new business. Overall Carmeria's personality exhibits a strong sense of entrepreneurial self efficacy.
To learn more about Self Efficacy:
https://brainly.com/question/10575222
#SPJ4
what term is given to individuals or companies that invest in new businesses in exchange for partial ownership in those businesses?
The term given to individuals or companies that invest in new businesses in exchange for partial ownership in those businesses is "venture capital".
Venture capital is a form of financing in which investors provide capital to new, growing, or struggling businesses in exchange for equity or a portion of ownership in the business. The venture capitalists provide capital in the form of equity, debt, or a combination of both. They also offer strategic and management advice to the businesses they invest in.
Venture capital investment is typically more risky than traditional financing, but the potential reward is also much higher. Venture capitalists invest in businesses that they think have potential for high growth and are willing to accept higher risks in return for potentially larger rewards.
The venture capitalists hope to benefit from the success of their investments by making a profit when the business is eventually sold.
Venture capitalists typically come from the venture capital industry, which consists of individuals and firms who have the resources to provide large sums of money to startups or new businesses.
These firms are often located in areas where high-tech companies are abundant, such as Silicon Valley in California. Venture capitalists often work together in syndicates, pooling their resources to invest in more promising companies.
Overall, venture capital is a form of financing in which investors provide capital to new, growing, or struggling businesses in exchange for equity or a portion of ownership in the business.
Venture capitalists are usually willing to accept higher risks in exchange for potentially higher rewards, and they often pool their resources together to increase their investments.
To learn more about venture capital here:
https://brainly.com/question/29671234#
#SPJ11
the primary responsibility for product safety lies with the a. consumer product safety commission. b. consumer. c. government. d. producer.
The primary responsibility for product safety lies with the Producer. Hence, the correct answer is option D.
Product safety refers to the act of ensuring that goods are manufactured and supplied to the public in a safe manner. It is concerned with protecting consumers from injury or damage caused by hazardous products, as well as ensuring that businesses comply with safety laws and standards. As a result, companies must undertake a variety of product safety efforts throughout the entire product's life cycle.
Product safety can be ensured by several activities, including risk assessment, risk management, and risk communication. Risk assessment entails evaluating the risk associated with a product or process, while risk management involves determining how to control and mitigate the risk. Risk communication involves providing information on product safety to consumers and other stakeholders to reduce the likelihood of harm.
Product safety involves a variety of stakeholders, including manufacturers, suppliers, retailers, and regulatory agencies. The primary responsibility for product safety lies with the producer. Manufacturers must produce safe products that comply with relevant safety standards and regulations.
To know more about Product safety, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/29849165#
#SPJ11
According to the pecking-order theory proposed by Stewart Myers of MIT, which of the following are correct? I. For financing needs, firms prefer to first tap internal sources such as retained profits and excess cash. II. There is an inverse relationship between a firm's profit level and its debt level. III. Firms prefer to issue new equity rather than source external debt. IV. A firm's capital structure is dictated by its need for external financing.
IV. A firm's capital structure is dictated by its need for external financing.
The pecking-order theory proposed by Stewart Myers of MIT states that a firm's capital structure is determined by its need for external financing.
According to the theory, firms prefer to first tap internal sources such as retained profits and excess cash to finance their needs. This is because internally sourced funds are cheaper and easier to access than external sources.
In addition, there is an inverse relationship between a firm's profit level and its debt level, which suggests that firms with lower profits prefer to use internal sources of financing.
Moreover, the theory states that firms prefer to issue new equity rather than source external debt. This is because issuing new equity is less costly than borrowing from external sources. Therefore, statements I, II, and III are all true, while statement IV is false.
Know more about pecking-order theory here
https://brainly.com/question/28147666#
#SPJ11
all of the following statements about dairy products are true except: question 8 options: 1) ultra-pasteurized (up) milk sold in aseptic packages does not need to be refrigerated. 2) because most broad-liners do not carry dairy products, it is important to identify a separate dairy supplier for your operation 3) generally, the higher the butterfat, the higher the ap price. 4) dairy products should be stored away from other foods because they absorb the odors of some foods easily.
The statement that is false is that ultra-pasteurized (up) milk sold in aseptic packages does not need to be refrigerated. Option 1) is correct.
Why does Ultra-pasteurized (UP) milk need to be refrigerated?
Ultra-pasteurized (UP) milk sold in aseptic packages does not need to be refrigerated. This statement is false because even though ultra-pasteurization kills most bacteria, the milk will still spoil if left at room temperature due to contamination that can occur after it has been opened. As a result, it is essential to keep milk, whether pasteurized or ultra-pasteurized, refrigerated to avoid spoilage.
Dairy products must always be refrigerated, regardless of whether they are ultra-pasteurized or in aseptic packaging. All other statements are true; it is important to identify a separate dairy supplier for your operation because most broad-liners do not carry dairy products, generally, the higher the butterfat, the higher the AP price, and dairy products should be stored away from other foods because they absorb the odors of some foods easily.
The correct answer to this question is: Ultra-pasteurized (UP) milk sold in aseptic packages does not need to be refrigerated.
Therefore, the correct option is 1.
Learn more about bacteria here:-
https://brainly.com/question/6941760
#SPJ11
why do you think it takes a long time before troubled it projects are abandoned or brought under control? give an example to illustrate your answer.
Troubled IT projects often take a long time to be abandoned or brought under control due to a variety of factors such as sunk costs, lack of clear communication, inadequate project management, and resistance to change.
It often takes a long time before troubled IT projects are abandoned or brought under control due to various reasons. One reason is that stakeholders may be reluctant to abandon the project, especially if significant resources have already been invested. Additionally, project managers may underestimate the complexity of the project, leading to delays and cost overruns.
For example, the healthcare.gov website launch in 2013 faced numerous problems due to technical issues and management failures. Despite the site's problems and criticism, the government was reluctant to abandon the project, as it had invested a significant amount of resources into it. It took several months and numerous fixes before the site was fully functional. This illustrates how even in high-profile and problematic projects, stakeholders may be reluctant to abandon the project, leading to delays and increased costs.
Learn more about IT projects: https://brainly.com/question/30550179
#SPJ11
which of the following makes it easier for customers to find a product and eliminate competitors' products from consideration? a. coupons cross out b. pop (or pos) displays cross out c. contests cross out d. trade shows cross out e. premiums
The correct response is (B) - ( POP or POS) displays make it simpler for customers to find a product and rule out alternatives.
Point-of-purchase (POP) or point-of-sale (POS) displays are marketing tools positioned close to the register or in-store displays to draw customers' attention and nudge them into making a purchase. These displays can help buyers identify the things they're looking for by emphasizing a particular product and its advantages while excluding products from rival brands from consideration.
Although they may not always make it simpler for buyers to identify a product or rule out alternatives, coupons, competitions, trade fairs, and premiums can nonetheless be powerful promotional tactics.
Learn more about “point-of-sale (POS) “ visit ;
https://brainly.com/question/30692025
#SPJ4
which of the following is an example of a social complementary asset? select one: a. distributed decision-making rights b. incentives for management innovation c. a strong is development team d. teamwork and collaborative work environments e. technology and service firms in adjacent markets to assist implementation
Social complementary assets are non-physical assets that create value when combined with other assets.
Teamwork and collaborative work environments are social complementary assets because they allow individuals to work together effectively and efficiently, creating value for the organization as a whole.
Teamwork and collaborative work environments are an example of social complementary assets because they facilitate cooperation and coordination among individuals within an organization. When people work together effectively and efficiently, they can achieve more than they would working individually. Collaboration allows for the sharing of knowledge and expertise, which can lead to better decision-making and problem-solving. It also fosters a sense of trust and mutual respect, which can improve communication and reduce conflict.
To know more about Social complementary assets, visit: brainly.com/question/30320569
#SPJ4
you borrowed $100,000, agreeing to pay the balance in 10 equal annual installments at 8% annual interest. determine the remaining loan balance right after the fifth payment.
If you borrowed $100,000, agreeing to pay the balance in 10 equal annual installments at 8% annual interest, the remaining loan balance right after the fifth payment is $60,687.50.
To calculate this, use the formula for calculating the remaining balance of a loan after an installment:
Remaining Loan Balance = Principal Amount x (1 + Interest Rate)^Number of Payments - Payment Amount x [(1 + Interest Rate)^Number of Payments - 1]/Interest Rate
In this case, the principal amount is $100,000, the interest rate is 8%, the number of payments is 10, and the payment amount is $11,739.15 (calculated by dividing $100,000 by 10).
Remaining Loan Balance = $100,000 x (1 + 0.08)^10 - $11,739.15 x [(1 + 0.08)^10 - 1]/0.08 = $60,687.50.
Therefore, the outstanding loan amount immediately after the fifth payment is $60,687.50
To know more about remaining loan balance click here:
https://brainly.com/question/30506437
#SPJ11
an advantage of abc costing is: multiple choice can be used to identify activities that can benefit from process improvement less effective overhead cost control increased costing can be used for external financial reporting
The advantage of ABC costing is that it can be used to identify activities that can benefit from process improvement. Thus option A: " can be used to identify activities that can benefit from process improvement" is the correct answer.
By identifying the activities that consume the most resources and assigning costs accordingly, ABC costing can provide insights into areas where process improvements can be made to reduce costs and increase efficiency. This can help organizations to focus their efforts and resources on activities that provide the most value and improve overall performance.
You can learn more about ABC costing at
https://brainly.com/question/30462590
#SPJ11
the base year is the year group of answer choices in which prices are unstable. in which prices are lowest. in which prices are highest. that serves as a reference point or benchmark.
The base year is the year that serves as a reference point or benchmark is the correct option.
Explanation:
What is the base year?
The base year is a specific year used as a reference point for measuring changes in prices or other economic variables. To provide more accurate economic indicators, countries typically establish a base year to standardize economic data.
In economics, the base year is used to establish a price index that evaluates the price changes of products or services over a specified period. The base year's cost is utilized as a benchmark or a reference point to determine the price movements in subsequent years. It is usually chosen when prices are steady, and economic activity is relatively stable.
In general, there are three major uses of the base year in economics; calculating real gross domestic product, calculating price indices, and measuring inflation. These three methods are widely utilized by economists to provide accurate data to the public regarding the economic condition of the country.
Hence, the correct option is a reference point or benchmark .
To know more about the "base year": https://brainly.com/question/26379175
#SPJ11
you want to have $75,000 in 16 years to help your child attend college. if you can earn an annual interest rate of 3.1 percent, how much will you have to deposit today?
To have $75,000 in 16 years to help your child attend college with an annual interest rate of 3.1 percent, you will have to deposit $36,557.34 today.
The formula for calculating the present value of future cash flows is given by the equation below:
P = FV / (1+r)n
Where: P = Present value
FV = Future value of the investment
r = Interest rate
N = Number of years
In this case, the present value of future cash flows is $75,000. The annual interest rate is 3.1 percent, and the number of years is 16.
The formula becomes:
P = $75,000 / (1 + 0.031)16 = $36,557.34.
Therefore, you will have to deposit $36,557.34 today to achieve your goal of having $75,000 in 16 years to help your child attend college.
Lean more about deposits here: https://brainly.com/question/1752098
#SPJ11
you will receive a bonus of $5,000 in one year's time, and would like to take a loan against it now. what is the formula that shows how much you can borrow if you plan to use the entire amount to pay back the loan and your interest rate is 3%?
You can use the following formula to calculate your available borrowing amount:
Loan Amount = $5,000 / (1 + (0.03 x Loan Years))For example, if you want to take out a loan for one year, you can borrow $4,847.58.
To calculate the amount you can borrow based on the future bonus of $5,000 and an interest rate of 3%, you can use the formula for present value of a single sum:
PV = FV / (1 + r)^nWhere:
PV = Present Value (amount you can borrow)FV = Future Value ($5,000)r = Interest Rate (3% or 0.03)n = Number of years (1)Plugging in the values, we get:
PV = 5,000 / (1 + 0.03)^1PV = 4,854.37Here to learn more about loan and interest at the link
https://brainly.com/question/26011426
#SPJ11
russnak corporation is investigating automating a process by purchasing a new machine for $514,000 that would have a 10 year useful life and no salvage value. by automating the process, the company would save $110,000 per year in cash operating costs. the company's current equipment would be sold for scrap now, yielding $21,000. the annual depreciation on the new machine would be $51,400. (ignore income taxes.) required: determine the simple rate of return on the investment. (round your answer to 1 decimal place.)
The simple rate of return on investment is 11.9% if Russnak corporation is investigating automating a process by purchasing a new machine for $514,000 that would have a 10-year useful life.
Cost of new machine = $514,000
Time period = 10 years
Saving amount = $110,000
yielding amount =$ 21,000
Depreciation amount = $51,400
Annual net cash inflow = Annual savings - Depreciation expense on machine
Annual net cash inflow = $110,000 - $51,400
Annual net cash inflow = $58,600
Initial investment = Cost of the machine - Proceeds from the sale of old equipment
Initial investment = $514,000 - $21,000
Initial investment = $493,000
Simple rate of return = Annual net cash inflow / Initial investment
Simple rate of return = $58,600 / $493,000
Simple rate of return = 0.119 or 11.9%
Therefore, we can conclude that the simple rate of return on investment is 11.9%.
To learn more about the simple rate of interest
https://brainly.com/question/16178071
#SPJ4
consider a six-year maturity, $100,000 face value bond that pays a 5 percent fixed coupon annually. what is the price of the bond if market interest rates are 4 percent?
The price of the bond with a face value of $100,000, a 5% coupon rate, and 6-year maturity is $105,242.14 when market interest rates are 4%.
The price of a bond is the present value of its future cash flows, including coupon payments and the face value. Using the bond pricing formula, the present value of the bond's cash flows is calculated by discounting them at the current market interest rate. As the market interest rate decreases, the present value of future cash flows increases, resulting in a higher bond price.
In this case, the bond's cash flows include an annual coupon payment of $5,000 for six years and the face value of $100,000 at maturity. Discounting these cash flows at a market interest rate of 4%, we get a bond price of $105,242.14.
Here are the calculations:
PV of coupon payments = [tex](\frac{PMTx[1-(1+r)^{-n}] }{r})[/tex]Where PMT is the annual coupon payment, r is the market interest rate, and n is the number of periods.
So:
PV of coupon payments = [tex](\frac{5,000x[1-(1+0.04)^{-6}] }{0.04})[/tex]PV of coupon payments = $23,412.96PV of face value = [tex]\frac{FV}{(1+r)^{n} }[/tex]
where FV is the face value and n is the number of periods.
So:
PV of face value = [tex]\frac{100,000}{(1+0.04)^{6} }[/tex]PV of face value = $82,829.18Bond price = PV of coupon payments + PV of face value
So:
Bond price = $23,412.96 + $82,829.18Bond price = $105,242.14Therefore, the price of the bond with a face value of $100,000, a 5% coupon rate, and 6-year maturity is $105,242.14 when market interest rates are 4%.
Learn more about coupon payment https://brainly.com/question/24130535
#SPJ11
harding corporation acquired real estate that contained land, building and equipment. the property cost harding $2,660,000. harding paid $805,000 and issued a note payable for the remainder of the cost. an appraisal of the property reported the following values: land, $706,440; building, $2,674,560 and equipment, $798,000. what value will be recorded for the building? multiple choice $515,200 $130,000 $1,702,400 $2,674,560
The value recorded for the building is $1,702,400.Real estate is any property consisting of land and the buildings on it, as well as any natural resources including crops, water, and minerals. Real estate has a significant economic impact on most individuals, as real estate comprises a substantial portion of most people's net worth, and for the majority of people, their home is their largest investment asset.
Land, building, and equipment cost Harding Corporation $2,660,000. Harding paid $805,000 and issued a note payable for the remainder of the cost. The property was valued in the following ways: land, $706,440; building, $2,674,560, and equipment, $798,000.Value to be recorded for building = 2,674,560 * (2,660,000 - 805,000) / 4,178,000= 1,702,400Therefore, the value recorded for the building is $1,702,400.
to know more about Real estate refer here
https://brainly.com/question/10336196#
#SPJ11
a stock is expected to pay dividends of $ 5 per share for the foreseeable future. if the appropriate discount rate is 6.3 % then what should be the price of this stock?
The price of the stock for the given values of dividends and the discount rate will be $178.57.
To calculate the price of a stock based on its dividends and the appropriate discount rate, we can use the Gordon growth model. This model assumes that the dividends will grow at a constant rate indefinitely. The formula for the model is:
P = D / (r - g)
where:
P = price of the stock
D = annual dividend per share
r = required rate of return (i.e. discount rate)
g = expected growth rate of dividends
In this case, we are given that the annual dividend per share is $5 and the required rate of return is 6.3%. We are not given the expected growth rate of dividends, but we can use the constant growth rate formula to calculate it:
g = (1 - payout ratio) x return on equity
where:
payout ratio = dividends per share / earnings per share
return on equity = net income / shareholder equity
Assuming that the company has a constant payout ratio of 50% and a return on equity of 10%, we can calculate the expected growth rate of dividends as:
g = (1 - 0.5) x 0.1 = 0.05
Substituting these values into the Gordon growth model, we get:
P = $5 / (0.063 - 0.05) = $178.57
Learn more about Stocks at:
brainly.com/question/26128641
#SPJ4
for consumers to make purchase decisions, they must engage in certain processes, such as developing attitudes, learning about the product, and becoming motivated to make a purchase. multiple choice question. financial social routine
A: Financial, B: social, and C: routine processes are all involved in the consumer decision-making process, including developing attitudes, learning about the product, and becoming motivated to make a purchase.
Consumer decision-making is a complex process that involves various factors, including financial, social, and routine processes.
Financial processes relate to the financial considerations that consumers must take into account when making purchase decisions, such as price and affordability. Social processes involve the influence of others on the decision-making process, such as friends, family, and social norms. Routine processes refer to the habitual or automatic nature of some consumer decisions, such as buying a particular brand of toothpaste without much conscious thought.All these processes given in options A, B, and C contribute to the overall consumer decision-making process.
You can learn more about purchase decisions at
https://brainly.com/question/7029808
#SPJ11
sue holloway was an accountant in 1944 and earned $12,000 that year. her son, josh holloway, is an accountant today and he earned $210,000 in 2017. suppose the price index was 17.6 in 1944 and 218.4 in the current year. refer to scenario 24-1. in real terms, sue holloway's income amounts to about what percentage of josh holloway's income? a. 65.2 percent b. 70.9 percent c. 11.0 percent d. 114.7 percent
Sue holloway's income amounts to about what percentage of josh holloway's income is b. 70.9 percent.
Real income = (Nominal income / price index) x 100
Now, we will apply the given values in this formula to calculate the real income of Sue and Josh. Sue Holloway's income in real terms:
Real income = (Nominal income / price index) x 100
Real income = ($12,000 / 17.6) x 100
Real income = $68,181.81
Josh Holloway's income in real terms:
Real income = (Nominal income / price index) x 100
Real income = ($210,000 / 218.4) x 100
Real income = $96,038.56
Now, we will calculate the percentage of Sue's income with respect to Josh's income.
Percent of Sue's income in comparison to Josh's income:
Percentage = (Sue's real income / Josh's real income) x 100
Percentage = ($68,181.81 / $96,038.56) x 100
Percentage = 70.9
Therefore, Sue Holloway's income in real terms amounts to about 70.9% of Josh Holloway's income.The correct option is b) 70.9 percent.
To know more about income refer here :
https://brainly.com/question/17961582#
#SPJ11
there exist important trade-offs between value creation and low cost because value creation and cost tend to be multiple choice independent of each other. inversely related. negatively correlated. positively correlated.
There exist important trade-offs between value creation and low cost because value creation and cost tend to be B: inversely related.
This means that as the level of value creation increases, the cost of producing that value tends to increase as well. Conversely, if a company wants to lower costs, it may need to reduce the level of value it creates.
Finding the right balance between value creation and low cost is essential for companies that want to achieve sustainable competitive advantage. Companies that can deliver high value at a low cost are often able to capture market share and outperform their competitors.
You can learn more about value creation at
https://brainly.com/question/14172103
#SPJ11
on the island of martha's vineyard, jobs are plentiful during the summer months, but difficult to find in september once the tourist season ends and many restaurants and inns close. what kind of unemployment do people who work in the island's restaurants experience annually?
The type of unemployment that people who work in the island's restaurants experience annually is B. seasonal unemployment.
Seasonal unemployment refers to the type of unemployment that occurs due to seasonal changes in the economy or industry. During certain times of the year, some industries experience a surge in demand for their products or services, while during other times, demand is low. For example, the tourism industry experiences high demand during the summer months, but low demand during the winter months.
People who work in the island's restaurants experience seasonal unemployment because jobs are plentiful during the summer months when the tourist season is in full swing, but difficult to find in September once the tourist season ends and many restaurants and inns close. This is because the demand for food and accommodation decreases, leading to a decrease in employment opportunities in the industry.
The other types of unemployment mentioned in the question are not applicable in this scenario.
Structural unemployment occurs when there is a mismatch between the skills of workers and the requirements of available jobs. Geographical unemployment occurs when there are regional disparities in job opportunities. Operational unemployment occurs when a company goes out of business or restructures. Tactical unemployment is not a recognized type of unemployment.Therefore, the correct option is B. seasonal unemployment.
Know more about Seasonal unemployment here:
https://brainly.com/question/16856388
#SPJ11
shanice hopes to open a tool and equipment supply company, and her financing plan relies heavily on raising funds by promising investors a share of future profits and an ownership stake in the business. what type of investment funding is shanice relying on for the start-up and overall success of her business?
The type of investment funding that Shanice is relying on for the start-up and overall success of her business is equity financing. Equity financing is a form of funding that involves raising funds by selling shares in the company.
Investors are given ownership in the company in exchange for their investment. The ownership stake they receive is proportional to the amount of money they invest in the business. These investors become shareholders and are entitled to a portion of the company’s profits as well as voting rights in the company’s decisions.Shareholders receive their share of the profits through dividend payments.
Companies may pay dividends annually, quarterly, or bi-annually. The amount of the dividend payment depends on the company’s profits and the proportion of the company that the shareholder owns. Shanice is relying on equity financing to fund her start-up. By offering investors an ownership stake in her company and a share of the profits, she can raise the funds she needs to start her business. Equity financing is ideal for start-ups and small businesses that may not have access to traditional financing methods like bank loans
Know more about funding here:
https://brainly.com/question/29947443
#SPJ11
early pioneer in online education, university of phoenix, has faced increasing challenges from traditional university online programs who are able to offer their programs at the same cost. which generic strategy has gone wrong?
It is an example of a generic strategy which has gone wrong is low cost leadership. Therefore, the correct option is D.
The generic strategy is a general plan or approach used by an organization to achieve a competitive advantage over its competitors. It includes three basic approaches to create a competitive advantage such as cost leadership, differentiation, and focus.
A low cost leadership strategy is the process of maintaining a low cost structure while providing a satisfactory level of product or service to the customers. Low-cost producers make every effort to reduce the costs of their goods while maintaining the quality of their products.
The University of Phoenix is an early pioneer in online education but it has faced increasing challenges from traditional university online programs who are able to offer their programs at the same cost. This is an example of a low cost leadership strategy gone wrong. So, the correct answer is option D) Low cost leadership.
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: Early pioneer in online education, University of Phoenix, has faced increasing challenges from traditional university online programs who are able to offer their programs at the same cost. This is an example of which generic strategy gone wrong: A) Differentiation. B) Overall cost leadership. C) Focus strategy. D) Low cost leadership.
Learn more about Generic strategy:
https://brainly.com/question/17016241
#SPJ11
when advanced manufacturing systems are installed, what effect does such installation usually have on fixed costs and the break-even point?
The installation of advanced manufacturing systems usually has a positive effect on fixed costs and the break-even point. Fixed costs refer to expenses that do not fluctuate with production or sales volume. As advanced manufacturing systems are often more efficient and require less labour, they can reduce fixed costs such as labour costs and overhead expenses. This can lower the break-even point, which is the sales volume at which total revenue equals total costs.
A reduction in fixed costs can also lower the break-even point, since it will take fewer sales to offset fixed costs and begin making a profit. Advanced manufacturing systems are also capable of producing products with fewer defects, resulting in fewer wasted resources and costs. This could further reduce the break-even point, resulting in a higher profit margin.
In summary, the installation of advanced manufacturing systems typically leads to a reduction in fixed costs and a lower break-even point. This, in turn, increases the profit margin and can lead to increased sales and revenue for the business.
To know more about lower the break-even refer here :
https://brainly.com/question/29063970
#SPJ11
in organizational buying, objective attributes of a supplier's products and the capabilities of the supplier itself are known as .
In organizational buying, objective attributes of a supplier's products and the capabilities of the supplier itself are known as: supplier selection criteria.
These criteria are important for the organization in order to identify the most suitable supplier for the product or service it needs. Supplier selection criteria typically include factors such as quality of the product or service, cost, availability, reliability, delivery times, flexibility and payment terms.
Additionally, the organization may also consider the supplier's resources, experience and technology, as well as any certifications and legal requirements. All of these attributes help the organization make an informed decision when selecting a supplier.
To know more about supplier, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/13360448#
#SPJ11
identify a true statement from the following. a. about a third of the world's population resides in a low-income economy. b. nations with upper-middle-income economies continue to dominate the world economy. c. the definition of poverty excludes social judgments made by researchers. d. income is only one indicator of overall human development
The core competency-market matrix's fourth quadrant focuses on utilising present core competencies to strengthen the current market position. This gives businesses a competitive advantage.
What are the four criteria used to identify the core competencies of a company's capabilities?A resource or capability contributes to a company's competitive edge over industry competitors and enables the firm to achieve profitability if it fits the following conditions. If a resource or skill is precious, uncommon, expensive to duplicate, and non-replaceable, it qualifies as a core competency.
How can having a competitive edge come from core competencies?Organizations can obtain a competitive edge through the development of their core competencies, which has the specific benefit of raising sales and profits. Businesses accomplish this by being innovative while creating new products and services.
To know more about market visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/13414268
#SPJ1
which of the following may not be included in the contributed capital section? a.stock warrants b.market value of stock c.par value of common stock d.par value of preferred stock
The market value of stock may not be included in the contributed capital section of a company's balance sheet. Therefore, alternative b. market value of stock is correct.
Contributed capital represents the portion of a company's equity that is contributed by investors in exchange for ownership in the company. This section typically includes the par value of common and preferred stock, as well as any additional paid-in capital above the par value.
However, the market value of stock is not relevant for accounting purposes because it represents the current market price at which shares can be bought or sold, rather than the original price paid by investors to purchase the shares.
In conclusion, alternative b. market value of stock is correct.
See more about contributed capital at https://brainly.com/question/30685322.
#SPJ11
is a key activity performed by operations managers that involves deciding the best way to assign people to work tasks and responsibilities. a. forecasting b. process design c. job design
Job design is a key activity performed by Operations Managers that involves deciding the best way to assign people to work tasks and responsibilities. The correct answer is c. Job Design.
Operations managers are responsible for job design, which is the process of assigning people to work tasks and responsibilities. Job design involves analyzing tasks, determining the best way to assign people to these tasks, and deciding the skills and qualifications that are necessary for the job. Forecasting is the process of predicting future events or outcomes, and process design is the process of developing and analyzing processes to increase efficiency.
Here you can learn more about operations managers https://brainly.com/question/30415374
#SPJ11
service businesses do not have ------------ . administrative expenses. selling expenses. labor costs. product costs.
Service businesses do not have product costs. However, they do have administrative expenses, selling expenses, and labor costs.
What are service businesses?
Service businesses refer to those types of businesses where no physical product is produced. Service businesses mainly provide services to clients, such as legal advice, transportation, cleaning, and hospitality services. However, it is essential to keep in mind that service businesses incur various expenses, even though they do not produce a tangible product. Some of the expenses incurred by service businesses include selling expenses, administrative expenses, and labor costs.
Selling expenses: Selling expenses refer to the expenses incurred by a company to sell its products or services. Selling expenses are those expenses that are incurred when a company tries to convince a customer to buy their product or services. The selling expenses are associated with advertising, publicity, sales promotion, sales commission, and sales travel expenses.
Administrative expenses:Administrative expenses are the expenses that a company incurs to manage the business and the employees. The expenses are mainly incurred in the office, and they are not directly related to the production of goods and services. Examples of administrative expenses include salaries of employees, rent of office space, office supplies, and insurance premiums.Labor costsLabor costs are the costs that a company incurs when paying its employees to provide services to customers. Labor costs are one of the significant expenses for service businesses because employees are the ones who provide the services. Service businesses such as restaurants and hotels are some examples where labor costs are a significant expense.Product costsProduct costs are expenses associated with the production of goods. In service businesses, there are no product costs because they do not produce goods. Instead, they provide services to customers. Therefore, service businesses do not have product costs.
For more questions Service businesses
https://brainly.com/question/24553900
#SPJ11
Goods that consumers regard as luxuries generally have
A. an income elasticity equal to 1.
B. an income elasticity less than 1.
C. an income elasticity greater than 1.
D. a negative income elasticity
C. Goods that consumers regard as luxuries generally have an income elasticity greater than 1. Demand is considered elastic if the price elasticity of the demand is larger than 1.
The demand for the product is therefore susceptible to price increases. Demand and price elasticity below one is referred to be inelastic. After a price rise, the product's demand does not considerably alter. Demand for typical items has a positive income elasticity of demand, meaning that as income rises, so does the quantity desired. A thing is considered a necessity if the desire for it has a lower income elasticity of demand than 1. If the elasticity is one, then the demand response is exactly proportionate to the price change since the change in quantity requested is exactly equal to the change in price.
Learn more about elasticity here:
https://brainly.com/question/28156658
#SPJ4