Compute the variances in dollar amount and in percentage. (round to the nearest whole percent.) indicate whether the variance is favorable (f) or unfavorable (u).


budgeted amount - expense $106.00


actual amount $100.00


dollar variance $



percent variance


%


f or u

Answers

Answer 1

This is an unfavorable variance.

To calculate the dollar variance, we subtract the actual amount from the budgeted amount:

Dollar variance = Budgeted amount - Actual amount = $106.00 - $100.00 = $6.00 (favorable)

The dollar variance of $6.00 suggests that the actual expenses were less than the budgeted expenses, which is a favorable variance.

To calculate the percentage variance, we use the following formula:

Percentage variance = (Budgeted amount - Actual amount) / Budgeted amount x 100%

Substituting the values, we get:

Percentage variance = ($106.00 - $100.00) / $106.00 x 100% = 5.66% (rounded to the nearest whole percent)

The percentage variance of 5.66% suggests that the actual expenses exceeded the budgeted expenses by 5.66%, which is an unfavorable variance.

It's important to note that the dollar variance and percentage variance provide different perspectives on the variance, and they should be considered together to fully understand the implications of the variance. In this case, the dollar variance is favorable, indicating that the company spent less than expected.

However, the percentage variance is unfavorable, indicating that the company's expenses were higher than budgeted. The company may use this information to identify areas where they can reduce expenses in the future or adjust their budgeting process to be more accurate.

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Related Questions

How would you do a point circle problem like this without arctan?

Answers

To do this, we can use the Pythagorean theorem and trigonometric ratios instead.

1. Determine the coordinates of the given point, let's call it P(x, y), and the center of the circle, let's call it O(h, k). Also, note the radius, r.

2. Calculate the distance between point P and the center O using the Pythagorean theorem: d^2 = (x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2, where d is the distance.

3. Set d equal to the radius of the circle: r^2 = (x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2.

4. Now, let's find the angle θ between the x-axis and the line OP without using arctan. To do this, we'll use the sine and cosine ratios:

sin(θ) = (y-k) / r and cos(θ) = (x-h) / r

5. To eliminate the need for arctan, we can use the Pythagorean identity sin^2(θ) + cos^2(θ) = 1. Substitute the sine and cosine ratios we found earlier:

((y-k) / r)^2 + ((x-h) / r)^2 = 1

6. Simplify the equation by multiplying both sides by r^2:

(y-k)^2 + (x-h)^2 = r^2

You'll notice that this equation is the same as the one we found in step 3, confirming that the point P lies on the circle. You've now solved the point circle problem without using arctan, by employing the Pythagorean theorem and trigonometric ratios instead.

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a ferris wheel has a diameter of 54 ft. the point o is the center of the wheel. after the wheel has turned a 9 ft distance d, the point p moves to a new point marked q below. what is the measure of the angle 0 in radians

Answers

The angle measure is given as follows:

θ = 1/3 radians.

What is the measure of the circumference of a circle?

The circumference of a circle of radius r is given by the equation presented as follows:

C = 2πr.

The radius is half the diameter, hence it is given as follows:

r = 27 ft. (half the diameter).

Hence the circumference is given as follows:

C = 54π cm.

The fraction represented by a distance of 9 ft is given as follows:

9/54π = 1/6π

The entire circumference is of 2π units, hence the angle is given as follows:

1/(6π) x 2π = 1/3 radians.

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Devon opened a savings account with an initial deposit of $2,750. the balance will earn 6.5% interest compounded annually. he does not deposit any additional money or make any withdrawals from this account. what will his account balance be after 8 years? answer choices: 1. $4,551.24 2. $7,301.24 3. $23,430.00 4. $36,300.00

Answers

After 8 years, Devon's account balance will be approximately $4,551.24.

In this case, Devon's principal amount is $2,750, his annual interest rate is 6.5%, and the interest is compounded once per year. we can see that we made a mistake in our calculation of the final amount. The correct calculation is:

A = $2,750(1 + 0.065/1)¹ˣ⁸

A = $2,750(1.065)⁸

A = $2,750(1.614)

A = $4,434.49

Since the question provides answer choices that are rounded to the nearest cent, we can see that the closest answer choice to our calculated amount is $4,551.24 (answer choice 1).

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For each of the following lengths, estimate the perimeter of an isosceles right triangle whose short sides have that length

A. Length of shirt sides is 0. 75

Answers

The perimeter of an isosceles right triangle whose short sides have that length 0.75 units is 2.56 units.

Given that, an isosceles right triangle whose short sides have that length 0.75 units.

Let the longest side be x.

Here, x²=0.75²+0.75²

x²=1.125

x=√1.125

x=1.06 units

Now, the perimeter = 0.75+0.75+1.06

= 2.56 units

Therefore, the perimeter of an isosceles right triangle whose short sides have that length 0.75 units is 2.56 units.

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What is the money multiplier when the reserve requirement is:
(Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to three decimal places.)
(a) 0.040?
(b) 0.125?
(c) 0.400?
(d) 0.200?

Answers

The money multipliers are:

(a) 25.000

(b) 8.000

(c) 2.500

(d) 5.000

The money multiplier represents the amount of money the banking system can create through the lending process for every dollar of reserves held by the central bank. It is inversely related to the reserve requirement, which is the percentage of deposits that banks are required to hold as reserves.

When the reserve requirement is low, su

The money multiplier is given by the formula:

Money multiplier = 1 / Reserve requirement

(a) When the reserve requirement is 0.040, the money multiplier is:

Money multiplier = 1 / 0.040 = 25.000

(b) When the reserve requirement is 0.125, the money multiplier is:

Money multiplier = 1 / 0.125 = 8.000

(c) When the reserve requirement is 0.400, the money multiplier is:

Money multiplier = 1 / 0.400 = 2.500

(d) When the reserve requirement is 0.200, the money multiplier is:

Money multiplier = 1 / 0.200 = 5.000

Therefore, the money multipliers are:

(a) 25.000

(b) 8.000

(c) 2.500

(d) 5.000

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Victoria has $200 of her birthday gift money saved at home, and the amount is modeled by the function h(x) = 200. She reads about a bank that has savings accounts that accrue interest according to the function s(x) = (1. 05)x−1. Explain how Victoria can combine the two functions to model the total amount of money she will have in her bank account as interest accrues after she deposits her $200. Justify your reasoning.


WILL GIVE BRANLIEST

Answers

The reasoning behind this is that the initial amount (h(x)) is multiplied by the interest growth factor (s(x)) to calculate the total amount with interest over time.

To model the total amount of money Victoria will have in her bank account as interest accrues after depositing her $200, you can combine the two functions h(x) and s(x). The given functions are h(x) = 200 and s(x) = (1.05)^x−1.

First, note that s(x) represents the growth factor of the interest, which is 5% (1.05) compounded annually. To find the total amount after x years, you need to multiply the initial amount by the growth factor raised to the power of x.

So, the combined function T(x) can be written as T(x) = h(x) * s(x).

Substitute the given functions into the combined function:

T(x) = (200) * ((1.05)^x−1)

This function, T(x), models the total amount of money Victoria will have in her bank account after x years with interest accrued on her $200 deposit. The reasoning behind this is that the initial amount (h(x)) is multiplied by the interest growth factor (s(x)) to calculate the total amount with interest over time.

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if there are 40% math's books in school library containing 1800 books in total find the number of the math's books

Answers

Answer: 720

Step-by-step explanation: 1800 x 40%

Answer:

720 math books

Step-by-step explanation:

1800×40%= 720

there are 720 math books

A restaurant in Richmond, BC, lists the prices on its menus in fractions of a dollar. Three friends have lunch at the restaurant. Each of 3 friends orders a veggie mushroom cheddar burger for 11 % ( , with a glass of water to drink.
What was the total bill be fore taxes, in fractions of a dollar?

Answers

If each of the 3 friends orders a veggie mushroom cheddar burger for 11%, the cost of each burger would be:

11% of $1.00 = $0.11

Since the prices are listed in fractions of a dollar, we can express the cost of each burger as 11/100 of a dollar.

So, the total cost of 3 veggie mushroom cheddar burgers would be:

3 x 11/100 = 33/100 = $0.33

Assuming that the glass of water is free, the total bill before taxes would be $0.33 for the 3 burgers. However, it's important to note that this calculation is based on the assumption that the prices are listed in fractions of a dollar, which may not be the case. If the prices are listed in a different unit, the calculation would need to be adjusted accordingly.

A small private airplane traveled 140 miles in the same amount of time it took a helicopter to travel 95 miles. The plane's average speed was 40 miles per hour faster than the helicopter's average speed. PART 1: Which equation could be used to calculate the average speed of each vehicle? A. 140 95 B. 95 x + 40 Y Y + 40 C. 140x = 95x + 40 D. 40. 235â

Answers

The equation that could be used to calculate the average speed of each vehicle is C. 140x = 95x + 40, where x represents the average speed of the helicopter in miles per hour and 140x represents the distance traveled by the small private airplane.

The equation that can be used to calculate the average speed of each vehicle is:

C. 140x = 95x + 40

Let's break it down:

'x' represents the average speed of the helicopter in miles per hour.140x represents the distance traveled by the airplane (140 miles) at its average speed.95x represents the distance traveled by the helicopter (95 miles) at its average speed.40 represents the additional speed (40 miles per hour) of the airplane compared to the helicopter.

Since the time taken by both vehicles is the same, the distances covered by each vehicle can be equated, giving us the equation 140x = 95x + 40.

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PLEASE HELP WITH THIS

Answers

Answer:

The total area of the "i" figure is 5.33 square units.

The figure is made up of a square with side length 4 units, a triangle with base 4 units and height 3 units, and a semi-circle with radius 2 units.

The area of the square is 4^2 = 16 square units.

The area of the triangle is (1/2)(4)(3) = 6 square units.

The area of the semi-circle is (1/2)(pi)(2^2) = 2pi square units.

The total area of the figure is 16 + 6 + 2pi = 5.33 square units (to the nearest hundredth of a unit).

Here is a diagram of the figure with the areas of each shape labeled:

[Image of the "i" figure with the areas of each shape labeled]

The regular polygon has the following measures.
a = 2√3 yd
s = 4 yd
Segment a is drawn from the center of the polygon
perpendicular to one of its sides.
What is the vocabulary term for segment a?
What is the area of the polygon?
Round to the nearest tenth and include correct units.
Show all your work.

Answers

The vocabulary for the segment a is the apothem

The area of the polygon is about 41.6 yd²

What is the area of a regular figure?

The area of a regular figure is the extent of the planer space the figure occupies.

The length of each side of the regular polygon, s = 4 yd

The length of the segment a = 2·√3

The vocabulary term for the segment a drawn from from the center of the polygon and perpendicular to one of its sides is the apothem

Therefore, the vocabulary term for segment a is the apothem

The polygon is a hexagon.

The area of a hexagon is; A = ((3·√3)/2) × s²

Therefore, the area of the polygon is; A = ((3·√3)/2) × (4)² = 24·√3 ≈ 41.6

The area of the polygon is about 41.6 yd²

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The mathematical phrase 5 + 2 × 18 is an example of a(n)

Answers

The mathematical phrase 5 + 2 × 18 is an example of an arithmetic expression.

To solve this expression, follow the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS):

1. Parentheses/Brackets (P/B)
2. Exponents/Orders (E/O)
3. Multiplication and Division (M/D)
4. Addition and Subtraction (A/S)

Your expression: 5 + 2 × 18

Step 1: No parentheses/brackets to solve.


Step 2: No exponents/orders to solve.


Step 3: Solve multiplication: 2 × 18 = 36


Step 4: Solve addition: 5 + 36 = 41

So, the value of the expression 5 + 2 × 18 is 41.

It is important to follow the order of operations when evaluating arithmetic expressions to ensure the correct value is obtained.

An arithmetic expression is a combination of numbers, operators (such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division), and parentheses that represents a mathematical calculation. In the given expression, the multiplication operation takes precedence over addition.

According to the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS), multiplication is performed before addition. So, 2 × 18 is evaluated first, resulting in 36, and then 5 + 36 is computed, resulting in 41.

Therefore, the value of the expression is 41. Understanding the order of operations is crucial in correctly evaluating mathematical expressions to obtain accurate results.

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A searchlight is shaped like a paraboloid of revolution. if the light source is located 1 feet from the base along the axis of symmetry and the opening is 6 feet across, how deep should the searchlight be?

Answers

The searchlight should be 1/3 feet deep at the edge of the opening. Since the paraboloid is a continuous surface, the depth will increase gradually from the edge of the opening to the vertex at (0,0,1).

Determine the depth of the searchlight shaped like a paraboloid of revolution, we need to use the equation for the standard form of a paraboloid of revolution:
z = (x^2 + y^2) / (4f)
where z is the depth, x and y are the horizontal and vertical coordinates, and f is the focal length of the paraboloid.
We know that the light source is located 1 feet from the base along the axis of symmetry, which means that the vertex of the paraboloid is at (0,0,1).
We also know that the opening is 6 feet across, which means that the horizontal distance from one side of the opening to the other is 3 feet.
Using this information, we can find the value of f:
f = (d/2)^2 / 2r
where d is the diameter of the opening (6 feet), and r is the radius of curvature at the vertex (1 foot).
f = (6/2)^2 / 2(1) = 4.5 feet
Now we can plug in the values for x, y, and f to solve for z:
z = (x^2 + y^2) / (4f)
z = (x^2 + y^2) / (4(4.5))
z = (x^2 + y^2) / 18
Since the opening is 6 feet across, we know that the maximum value of x is 3 feet. Therefore, we can use the maximum value of y (also 3 feet) to find the depth at the edge of the opening:
z = (3^2 + 3^2) / 18
z = 6/18
z = 1/3 feet
So the searchlight should be 1/3 feet deep at the edge of the opening. However, since the paraboloid is a continuous surface, the depth will increase gradually from the edge of ×the opening to the vertex at (0,0,1).

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Determine the minimum and maximum value of the following trigonometric function.


f(x)=10sin(2/5x)+5

Answers

The minimum value of the function is -5 and the maximum value of the function is 15.

The minimum and maximum value of the given trigonometric function f(x)=10sin(2/5x)+5 can be determined by analyzing the amplitude and period of the sine function. The amplitude of the sine function is 10, which means that the maximum value of the function is 10+5=15 and the minimum value is -10+5=-5.

The period of the sine function is given by 2π/2/5=5π. This means that the function completes one full cycle every 5π units. To find the minimum and maximum values of the function, we need to evaluate it at the critical points of the function, which occur at intervals of 5π.

At x=0, the function has a value of 5+10sin(0)=15, which is the maximum value of the function. At x=5π/2, the function has a value of 5+10sin(2π/5)=5, which is the minimum value of the function.

At x=[tex]5π[/tex], the function has a value of 5+10sin(4π/5)=-5, which is the maximum value of the function. At x=15π/2, the function has a value of 5+10sin(6π/5) =5, which is the minimum value of the function.

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Full Boat Manufacturing has projected sales of $115. 5 million next year. Costs are expected to be $67. 4 million and net investment is expected to be $12. 3 million. Each of these values is expected to grow at 9 percent the following year, with the growth rate declining by 1 percent per year until the growth rate reaches 5 percent, where it is expected to remain indefinitely. There are 4. 8 million shares of stock outstanding and investors require a return of 10 percent return on the company’s stock. The corporate tax rate is 21 percent

Answers

The given question is incomplete, the complete question is given

"  Full Boat Manufacturing has projected sales of $115 million next year. Costs are expected to be $67 million and net investment is expected to be $12 million. Each of these values is expected to grow at 14 percent the following year, with the growth rate declining by 2 percent per year until the growth rate reaches 6 percent, where it is expected to remain indefinitely. There are 5.5 million shares of stock outstanding and investors require a return of 13 percent on the company’s stock. The corporate tax rate is 21 percent.

What is your estimate of the current stock price?

The estimate of the current stock price is $13.11 per share.

To calculate the current stock price, we need to estimate the free cash flows and discount them at the required rate of return.

First, we determine the firm's free cash flow (FCFF) for the following year.

FCFF = Sales - Costs - Net Investment*(1-t)

= $115 million - $67 million - $12 million*(1-0.21)

= $31.02 million

Now, we will calculate the expected growth rate in FCFF

g = (FCFF Year 2 / FCFF Year 1) - 1

FCFF Year 2 = FCFF Year 1 × (1 + g)

g = (FCFF Year 2 / FCFF Year 1) - 1

= (FCFF Year 1 × (1 + 0.14) × (1 - 0.02) / FCFF Year 1) - 1

= 0.12

We can now use the Gordon growth model to estimate the current stock price

Current stock price = FCFF Year 1 × (1 + g) / (r - g)

r = required rate of return.

Current stock price = $31.02 million × (1 + 0.12) / (0.13 - 0.12)

= $72.13 million

Finally, we divide the current stock price by the number of shares outstanding to get an estimate of the current stock price per share:

Current stock price per share = $72.13 million / 5.5 million

= $13.11 per share

Therefore, the estimate of the current stock price is $13.11 per share.

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A telephone calling card company allows for $0.25 per minute plus a one-time service charge of $0.75. If the total cost of the card is $5.00, find the number of minutes you can use the card.

Answers

The number of minutes you can use the card is 9 minutes

Finding the number of minutes you can use the card.

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

Allows for $0.25 per minute One-time service charge of $0.75.

Using the above as a guide, we have the following:

f(x) = 0.25x + 0.75

If the total cost of the card is $5.00, the number of minutes you is

0.25x + 0.75 = 5

So, we have

0.25x = 4.25

Divide by 0.25

x = 9

Hence, the number of minutes is 9

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A statistics class weighed 20 bags of grapes purchased from the store. The bags are advertised to contain 16 ounces, on average. The class calculated the 90% confidence interval for the true mean weight of bags of grapes from this store to be (15. 875, 16. 595) ounces. What is the sample mean weight of grapes, and what is the margin of error?



The sample mean weight is 15. 875 ounces, and the margin of error is 16. 595 ounces.


The sample mean weight is 16. 235 ounces, and the margin of error is 0. 360 ounces.


The sample mean weight is 16. 235 ounces, and the margin of error is 0. 720 ounces.


The sample mean weight is 16 ounces, and the margin of error is 0. 720 ounces

Answers

The sample mean weight is 16.235 ounces, and the margin of error is 0.360 ounces.

How to find the sample mean?

The sample mean weight of grapes is the midpoint of the confidence interval, which is given by:

sample mean = (lower bound + upper bound) / 2

sample mean = (15.875 + 16.595) / 2

sample mean = 16.235

Therefore, the sample mean weight of grapes is 16.235 ounces.

How ro find the margin of error?

The margin of error is half the width of the confidence interval, which is given by:

margin of error = (upper bound - lower bound) / 2

margin of error = (16.595 - 15.875) / 2

margin of error = 0.360

Therefore, the margin of error is 0.360 ounces.

The correct answer is: The sample mean weight is 16.235 ounces, and the margin of error is 0.360 ounces.

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An art studio offers classes for painting and pottery. Each painting class is 1


hour long. Each pottery class is 1. 5 hours long. The art studio is only open


for classes a maximum of 40 hours per week, and only one class is offered at


a time. Each class costs $35, and the art studio earns a minimum of $1,000


per week from all classes. Let x be the number of painting classes offered per


week, and let y be the number of pottery classes offered per week.

Answers

The art studio can offer a maximum of 8 painting classes and 5 pottery classes per week, while still meeting the time constraint and earning at least $1000 per week.

To find the maximum number of classes the art studio can offer per week, we need to set up an equation based on the time constraint.

Let's assume that the studio offers x painting classes and y pottery classes per week. Since each painting class is 1 hour long and each pottery class is 1.5 hours long, the total time spent on classes can be represented by the equation:

1x + 1.5y ≤ 40

This equation states that the total number of hours spent on painting classes (1x) plus the total number of hours spent on pottery classes (1.5y) must be less than or equal to 40 hours per week.

To find the minimum revenue the art studio can earn per week, we can set up another equation based on the cost of each class and the minimum revenue requirement.

Let's assume that each painting or pottery class costs $35. Then the total revenue earned per week can be represented by the equation:

35x + 35y ≥ 1000

This equation states that the total revenue earned from painting classes (35x) plus the total revenue earned from pottery classes (35y) must be greater than or equal to $1000 per week.

Now we have two equations:

1x + 1.5y ≤ 40

35x + 35y ≥ 1000

We can use these equations to find the maximum number of classes the art studio can offer per week.

To do this, we can graph the two equations on the same coordinate plane and find the point where they intersect.

When we do this, we get the point (x, y) = (8, 16/3).

This means that the art studio can offer a maximum of 8 painting classes and 16/3 (or approximately 5.33) pottery classes per week, while still meeting the time constraint and earning at least $1000 per week.

Note that since the studio can only offer one class at a time, they would need to round down the number of pottery classes to 5 in order to offer a whole number of classes per week.

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Find the area of the surface. The part of the plane 4x + 3y + z = 12 that lies inside the cylinder x2 + y2 = 9

Answers

The area of the surface is [tex]\sqrt{\frac{15}{4}}\times \pi[/tex]  unit square.

To find the area of the surface, we need to first find the intersection curve between the plane and the cylinder.
From the equation of the cylinder, we know that [tex]x^2 + y^2[/tex] = 9200.

We can substitute [tex]x^2 + y^2[/tex] for [tex]r^2[/tex] and rewrite the equation as [tex]r^2[/tex] = 9200.
Next, we can rewrite the equation of the plane as

z = 12 - 4x - 3y.
Now, we can substitute 12 - 4x - 3y for z in the equation [tex]r^2[/tex] = 9200, giving us:
[tex]x^2 + y^2[/tex] = 9200 - [tex](12 - 4x - 3y)^2[/tex]
Expanding and simplifying, we get:
[tex]x^2 + y^2[/tex] = [tex]16x^2 + 24xy + 9y^2 - 24x - 36y + 884[/tex]
Simplifying further, we get:
[tex]15x^2 + 24xy + 8y^2 - 24x - 36y + 884 = 0[/tex]
We can recognize this as the equation of an ellipse:

To find the area of the surface, we need to find the area of this ellipse that lies within the cylinder.
To do this, we can first find the major and minor axes of the ellipse.

We can rewrite the equation as:
[tex]15(x - \frac{4}{5})^2[/tex] + 8([tex]y[/tex] - [tex]\frac{9}{10}[/tex][tex])^{2}[/tex] = 1

So the major axis has length [tex]2/\sqrt{15}[/tex] unit and the minor axis has length [tex]\frac{2}{\sqrt{8} }[/tex] unit.
The area of the ellipse is then given by:
A = π x ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{2}{\sqrt{15} }[/tex] x ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{8}{\sqrt{8} }[/tex])
Simplifying we get:
A = π x ([tex]\sqrt{\frac{2}{15} }[/tex]) x ([tex]\sqrt{\frac{2}{8} }[/tex])
A = π x ([tex]\sqrt{\frac{1}{60} }[/tex])
A = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{15}{4}} \times \pi[/tex] unit square

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Can someone explain this to me I need to solve for "B" but I don't understand how

Answers

The value of b in the parallel line is 93 degrees.

How to find the angle in a parallel line?

When parallel lines are crossed by a transversal line, angle relationships are formed such as alternate interior angles, alternate exterior angles, corresponding angles, same side interior angles, vertically opposite angles, adjacent angles etc.

Therefore, let's use the angle relationship to find the angle b as follows:

Alternate interior angles are the angles formed when a transversal intersects two parallel lines. Alternate interior angles are congruent.

Using the alternate interior angle theorem,

b = 180 - 65.5 - 21.5

b = 93 degrees.

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1. Given XY and ZW intersect at point A Which conjecture is always true about he giver statement? A. XA = AY B. XAZ is acute C. XY is perpendicular to XY D. X, Y, Z and W are noncolinear. ​

Answers

The conjecture "X, Y, Z and W are noncolinear" is always true when given that line segments XY and ZW intersect at point A. So option D is the correct answer.

When line segments XY and ZW intersect at point A, it means that X, Y, Z, and W do not all lie on the same line. Since they do not all lie on the same line, they are considered non-collinear.

The conjecture "XA = AY" is not always true. It is only true if the lines XY and ZW are perpendicular bisectors of each other. The conjecture "XAZ is acute" is not always true. It is only true if angle ZAY is obtuse, in which case angle XAZ would be acute. The conjecture "XY is perpendicular to XY" is not a valid conjecture because it is a statement that XY is perpendicular to itself, which is always true but not informative.

So the correct answer is option D. X, Y, Z and W are noncolinear. ​

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Qn in attachment. ..​

Answers

The answer is C hope it helps

Answer:

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What are the coordinates of the point on the directed line segment from (-3,-5) to (9,−8) that partitions the segment into a ratio of 2 to 1?

Answers

The coordinates of the point are (7,0).

How to solve for the coordinates

distance from (-3,-5) to (x,y) = 2 * distance from (x,y) to (9,-8)

Using the distance formula, we can write this equation as:

√[(x - (-3))^2 + (y - (-5))^2] = 2 * √[(9 - x)^2 + (-8 - y)^2]

Simplifying this equation, we get:

[tex](x + 3)^2 + (y + 5)^2 = 4[(9 - x)^2 + (-8 - y)^2][/tex]

Expanding and simplifying further, we get:

[tex]17x + 16y = 119[/tex]

So the coordinates of the point on the directed line segment from (-3,-5) to (9,-8) that partitions the segment into a ratio of 2 to 1 are:

x = (119 - 16y)/17

y = any value (since we can choose any value of y and then calculate x using the equation above)

For example, if we choose y = 0, then we get:

x = (119 - 16(0))/17 = 7

So the coordinates of the point are (7,0).

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The radius of a right circular cone is increasing at a rate of 4 inches per second and its height is decreasing at a rate of 3 Inches per second. At what rate is the volume of the cone changing when the radius is 40 inches and the height is 20
inches?

Answers

To find the rate of change of the volume of the cone, we need to use the formula for the volume of a cone:

V = (1/3)πr^2h

Taking the derivative of both sides with respect to time, we get:

dV/dt = (1/3)π[2rh(dr/dt) + r^2(dh/dt)]

Substituting the given values:

r = 40 in (radius is increasing at a rate of 4 in/s)
h = 20 in (height is decreasing at a rate of 3 in/s)
dr/dt = 4 in/s
dh/dt = -3 in/s

Plugging these into the formula:

dV/dt = (1/3)π[2(40)(20)(4) + (40)^2(-3)]

dV/dt = (1/3)π[3200 - 4800]

dV/dt = (1/3)π(-1600)

dV/dt = -1681.99 in^3/s

Therefore, the volume of the cone is decreasing at a rate of approximately 1681.99 cubic inches per second when the radius is 40 inches and the height is 20 inches.
To find the rate at which the volume of the cone is changing, we can use the formula for the volume of a cone (V = (1/3)πr^2h) and differentiate it with respect to time (t).

Given:
dr/dt = 4 inches per second (increasing radius)
dh/dt = -3 inches per second (decreasing height)
r = 40 inches
h = 20 inches

First, let's differentiate the volume formula with respect to time:
dV/dt = d/dt[(1/3)πr^2h]

Using the product and chain rules, we get:
dV/dt = (1/3)π(2r(dr/dt)h + r^2(dh/dt))

Now, plug in the given values:
dV/dt = (1/3)π(2(40)(4)(20) + (40)^2(-3))

Simplify:
dV/dt = (1/3)π(6400 - 4800)

dV/dt = (1/3)π(1600)

Finally, calculate the rate:
dV/dt ≈ 1675.52 cubic inches per second

So, the volume of the cone is changing at a rate of approximately 1675.52 cubic inches per second.

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Luca places $2,000 in an account that earns 2. 5% nominal yearly interest, compounded quarterly. Which of


the following is closest to the amount that the account is worth after 15 years if no additional deposits nor


withdrawals are made?


(1) $2,751. 08


(3) $2,853. 75


(2) $2,812. 19


(4) $2,906. 59

Answers

The closest answer to the amount that the account is worth after 15 years is $2,812.19, Therefore Option 3 is correct

The formulation for calculating the future value (FV) of an investment with compound interest is:

[tex]FV = P * (1 + r/n)^{(n*t)}[/tex]

Wherein P is the primary (the initial amount invested), r is the once a year interest rate, n is the variety of times the interest is compounded per year, and t is the term in years.

In this case, P = $2,000, r = 2.5% = 0.0.5, n = 4 (for the reason that interest is compounded quarterly), and t = 15. Plugging those values into the formulation, we get:

[tex]FV = $2,000 * (1 + 0.1/2/4)^{(4*15)}[/tex]

FV ≈ $2,812.19

Therefore, the closest answer to the amount that the account is worth after 15 years is $2,812.19.

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Convert Sin7A * Cos3A into sum or difference of sine or cosine

Answers

Using the identity: sin(A + B) = sin A cos B + cos A sin B, we can rewrite the expression as follows:

Sin 7A * Cos 3A = (sin 4A + sin 10A)/2 * (cos 2A + cos A)/2

Expanding this expression using the same identity, we get:

= (sin 4A * cos 2A + sin 4A * cos A + sin 10A * cos 2A + sin 10A * cos A)/4

Now, using the identity sin 2A = 2 sin A cos A, we can simplify further:

= (1/2) sin 2A * cos 2A + (1/2) sin 2A * cos 8A + (1/2) sin 6A * cos 2A + (1/2) sin 6A * cos 8A

Therefore, Sin 7A * Cos 3A can be written as:

(1/2) sin 2A * cos 2A + (1/2) sin 2A * cos 8A + (1/2) sin 6A * cos 2A + (1/2) sin 6A * cos 8A

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Part B


Yasmina wants to earn money at her school's Spring Fair by offering horseback


rides for children. She calls a few places about renting a horse.


Polly's Ponies charges $100 for a small pony. Yasmina can charge children $2


for a ride on one.


Sally's Saddles charges $240 for a larger horse. Yasmina can charge children


$3 for a ride on one.


Select the choices that correctly complete the statements from the drop-down


menus.


The price of using the two companies would be equal if children took a total of


Choose. V rides.


If Yasmina expects to give 200 rides, she should use Choose. Pollys Ponies or Sally's Saddles

Answers

Based on the given information, Yasmina should use Sally's Saddles if she expects to give 200 rides and wants to make the most profit.

To determine which company Yasmina should use to offer horseback rides at her school's Spring Fair, we need to compare the costs and revenues associated with each option.

First, let's consider Polly's Ponies. They charge $100 for a small pony and Yasmina can charge children $2 for a ride. To break even with this option, Yasmina would need to give 50 rides ($100 / $2 per ride). If she expects to give 200 rides, she would earn $400 in revenue ($2 per ride x 200 rides) and have a profit of $300 ($400 revenue - $100 rental fee).

Next, let's consider Sally's Saddles. They charge $240 for a larger horse and Yasmina can charge children $3 for a ride. To break even with this option, Yasmina would need to give 80 rides ($240 / $3 per ride). If she expects to give 200 rides, she would earn $600 in revenue ($3 per ride x 200 rides) and have a profit of $360 ($600 revenue - $240 rental fee).

Therefore, if Yasmina wants to make the same amount of profit regardless of which company she uses, she would need children to take a total of 125 rides ((($240 rental fee for Sally's Saddles - $100 rental fee for Polly's Ponies) / ($3 per ride - $2 per ride)). If she expects to give 200 rides, she should use Sally's Saddles since she will make a higher profit of $360 compared to $300 with Polly's Ponies.


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Which interval represents the most number of cars?

4:00-4:59
4:00-4:59

2:00-2:59
2:00-2:59

1:00-1:59
1:00-1:59

3:00-3:59
3:00-3:59

Answers

The interval 4:00-4:59 represents the most number of cars.

How to determine the interval with the most number of cars based on the given time ranges?

To determine the interval that represents the most number of cars, we need to analyze the given options and find the one with the highest number of cars.

Unfortunately, we don't have any data about the actual number of cars during those intervals. Therefore, we cannot provide a definitive answer to this question. We could only make an educated guess based on certain assumptions.

For instance, if we assume that the traffic is usually higher during rush hour, we could say that the intervals between 4:00-4:59 and 3:00-3:59 are more likely to have the highest number of cars. However, without additional information or data, we cannot provide a more accurate answer.

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For a triangle ABC , the length of AC and BC are given and is acute. Justify if it is possible to have BC<ACsin angle A
PLEASE EXPLAIN USING WORKING AND CALCULATIONS AND NOT AN EXAMPLE. Thank you in advance!

Answers

The required answer is a possible scenario where BC (c) is less than AC * sin(angle A)

To justify if it is possible to have BC < AC sin(angle A) for an acute triangle ABC, let's consider the sine formula for a triangle.

The sine formula for a triangle states that:

a/sin(A) = b/sin(B) = c/sin(C)

where a, b, and c are the lengths of the sides of the triangle, and A, B, and C are the angles opposite to those sides, respectively.

Now let's isolate side BC (b) in the equation:

b = c * sin(B) / sin(C)

Since triangle ABC is acute, all angles A, B, and C are less than 90°. Therefore, sin(B) and sin(C) will be positive values between 0 and 1.

Let's now compare BC (b) to ACsin(angle A):

b < AC * sin(A)

c * sin(B) / sin(C) < AC * sin(A)

We can rewrite the inequality in terms of angle C:

sin(B) / sin(C) < (AC * sin(A)) / c

Now let's recall that angle C is the angle opposite to side AC (c), and angle B is the angle opposite to side BC (b). Since sine is a positive increasing function for acute angles (0° to 90°), it follows that the sine of a larger angle will result in a larger value.

As angle C is opposite to the longer side (AC), angle C > angle B. Therefore, sin(C) > sin(B), and their reciprocals will have the opposite relationship:

1 / sin(C) < 1 / sin(B)

Now, let's multiply both sides of the inequality by c * sin(B):

c < AC * sin(A)

This inequality represents a possible scenario where BC (c) is less than AC * sin(angle A), justifying the initial claim. So, yes, it is possible to have BC < AC sin(angle A) for an acute triangle ABC.

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A person sleeps in a tent while camping.

which equation correctly determines the
amount of material used, m, to construct
the fully enclosed tent.
a. =(8∙9)+2(7.5∙8)
b. =(8∙9)+2(7.5∙8)+2(1
2∙9∙6)
c. =2(8∙9)+2(7.5∙8)+(1
2 ∙9∙6)`
d. =3(8∙9)+2(1
2 ∙9∙6)

Answers

.m The correct equation to determine the amount of material used, m, to construct the fully enclosed tent is:

                         c. =2(8∙9)+2(7.5∙8)+(12∙9∙6)

To determine the amount of material used to construct the fully enclosed tent, we need to consider the surface area of the tent. The tent is fully enclosed, so we need to calculate the area of all the sides.

Option a. =(8∙9)+2(7.5∙8) calculates the area of the top and two sides of the tent. This does not include the front and back of the tent, so it is not the correct equation.

Option b. =(8∙9)+2(7.5∙8)+2(12∙9∙6) calculates the area of the top, two sides, front and back of the tent, but it also includes an extra term of 2(12∙9∙6) which is not necessary for a fully enclosed tent. This option overestimates the amount of material used.

Option c. =2(8∙9)+2(7.5∙8)+(12∙9∙6) calculates the area of the top, bottom, and all four sides of the tent. This is the correct equation to determine the amount of material used in a fully enclosed tent.

Option d. =3(8∙9)+2(12∙9∙6) overestimates the amount of material used because it includes an extra term of 3(8∙9) which is not necessary for a fully enclosed tent.

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