Answer:
Conflicts over water are common in the Holy Land. The region has limited water resources and is prone to droughts. The conflicts are often between Israelis and Palestinians over access to water sources, water rights, and water management. The issue is complicated because some of the key water sources, such as the Jordan River and the Mountain Aquifer, are shared by Israelis and Palestinians. Therefore, water scarcity and access to water are major issues in the region and have been a source of conflict for many years.
Very young star clusters have main-sequence turnoffs
a. that drop below the main sequence.
b. at the top left of the main sequence.
c. at the bottom right of the main sequence.
d. in the middle of the main sequence.
The correct option is B. Very young star clusters have main-sequence turnoffs at the top of the main sequence.
Due to their loose appearance, young clusters in our galaxy are known as open clusters. Typically, they have 100 to 1,000 members. The Jewel Box cluster down below is one illustration. Very huge globular clusters developed from enormous molecular clouds early in the evolution of our galaxy.
The main sequence turn-off is defined as the time when stars stop being in the main sequence and start to die. The turn-off point is where stars start to veer off to the right, as shown on the H-R diagram of M3. The turn-off point's "r" and "g-i" values are what we're after.
The mass that comprises main-sequence turnoff stars diminishes with the aging of a cluster. We can determine the age of the cluster by calculating the mass of the main-sequence turnoff stars. This is one method we've used to research the universe's age and the galaxy's development process.
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To what extent is Mumbai a city of opportunites or challenges?
Answer: Mumbai is a city that presents both opportunities and challenges to its residents.
Explanation:
On one hand, Mumbai is considered the financial capital of India and a hub for business and industry. It attracts people from all over the country and the world with opportunities for employment, entrepreneurship, and higher education. The city is home to many large corporations, startups, and academic institutions, providing a wealth of opportunities for people to grow their careers and pursue their dreams.
On the other hand, Mumbai is also a city with significant challenges. Its rapid growth and development have resulted in issues such as overcrowding, traffic congestion, and pollution. The cost of living in Mumbai is relatively high, making it difficult for many people to afford housing and basic necessities. In addition, the city faces ongoing challenges related to infrastructure, including inadequate public transportation and a lack of affordable housing options.
In conclusion, while Mumbai is a city with significant opportunities for growth and development, it also presents many challenges to its residents. Balancing these opportunities and challenges is an ongoing process that requires thoughtful planning and investment in infrastructure and resources.
How was catalyst for the Rwandan genocide
Answer:
Assassination of President Humanitarian
Explanation:
which effect of temperature rise causes a feedback resulting in a rise in global temperatures?(1 point)
The effect of temperature rise that causes a feedback resulting in a rise in global temperatures is the melting of polar ice and snow, leading to reduced albedo. This causes more sunlight to be absorbed by the Earth's surface, further increasing global temperatures.
The effect of temperature rise that causes a feedback resulting in a rise in global temperatures is water vapor amplification feedback. This is the primary feedback mechanism that leads to a further increase in global temperatures.
A warmer atmosphere holds more moisture which leads to an increase in water vapor. Since water vapor is a greenhouse gas, its increase in the atmosphere further warms the Earth's surface temperature, which causes a rise in global temperatures.
In addition to this, there are other feedback mechanisms that contribute to the rise in global temperatures. For example, melting ice and snow cover exposes darker surfaces, which absorb more heat and cause a further increase in temperature.
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choose the incorrect statement: group of answer choices maps are visual models of real world phenomena. maps are models of real world phenomena as perceived by the mapmaker. maps are unbiased models of real world phenomena. maps are quantitative models of real world phenomena.
The incorrect statement is: maps are unbiased models of real-world phenomena.
Maps are a representation of the Earth's surface or a part of it, drawn to scale on a flat surface. They are models of real-world phenomena as perceived by the mapmaker. Maps are used by humans to understand the world they live in, and they are used for a variety of purposes like navigation, education, planning, etc.
The incorrect statement is "maps are unbiased models of real-world phenomena." Maps can never be completely unbiased since the mapmaker always has to make choices about what to include or exclude, how to represent geographic features, and what projections to use, among other things. These choices can introduce some degree of bias or distortion into the map, intentional or unintentional.
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which of the following contributes most to the large difference in the average daytime and nighttime temperatures on the moon? question 9 options: the lack of a hydrosphere the lack of a magnetosphere the lack of an atmosphere the lack of geologic activity
Among the following options, "the lack of an atmosphere" contributes most to the large difference in the average daytime and nighttime temperatures on the moon.
The average daytime and nighttime temperatures on the moon differ significantly. The temperature on the moon is determined by its lack of atmosphere, among other factors.
What is the moon?The Moon is an astronomical body orbiting Earth as its only natural satellite. It is the fifth-largest natural satellite in the Solar System and the largest among planetary satellites relative to the size of the planet it orbits.
Why does the moon have a temperature difference?The reason for the temperature difference is because the moon lacks an atmosphere. The Earth's atmosphere absorbs the sun's energy during the day and then releases it slowly during the night. The moon's surface, on the other hand, absorbs sunlight during the day and releases it quickly at night due to its lack of an atmosphere.
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Which processes lead to the formation of igneous rock?
Igneous rocks are formed through the process of magma cooling and solidification.
Magma is molten or partially molten material that is found deep within the Earth's crust. Magma consists of silicate minerals, dissolved gases, and sometimes suspended crystals. When magma rises to the surface, it is called lava. As the magma cools, the minerals crystallize and form solid rocks. This process is called crystallization.
Depending on the conditions of magma cooling, different types of igneous rocks are formed. Magma that cools slowly, within the Earth's crust, forms intrusive igneous rocks, such as granite. Magma that cools rapidly, at the Earth's surface, forms extrusive igneous rocks, such as basalt. Both intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks are formed through crystallization of minerals from magma.
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One problem that may result when a nation imports more than it exports is?
When a nation buys more than it exports, one issue that may arise is high unemployment.
If imports exceed exports, what happens?The trade balance of a nation or region is said to be negative if imports outpace exports, creating a trade deficit. Positive and negative, however, merely have a numerical meaning and are not always indicative.
What will happen if imports are lower than exports at that point?By deducting the value of exported items from the value of imported goods, the trade deficit is determined. If a nation has a trade deficit, it imports (or purchases) more products and services from other nations than it exports (or offers for sale) on the global market.
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When citizens elect leaders to represent them, it is referred to as a __________.
A.
supranational organization
B.
diplomacy
C.
aristocracy
D.
republic
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
B
Explanation:
considering the other answers and their meanings diplomacy fits the best
is el nino associated with warmer or cooler sea surface temperatures in the eastern pacific? el nino is associated with
El Nino is associated with warmer sea surface temperatures in the eastern Pacific. El Nino is a climate pattern that occurs periodically, typically every two to seven years. It involves the warming of the sea surface temperatures (SSTs) in the eastern Pacific Ocean, near the equator, specifically along the coast of South America.
This warming is caused by a weakening or reversal of the trade winds, which usually blow from east to west across the tropical Pacific.Under normal conditions, these trade winds push warm surface waters towards the western Pacific, causing upwelling of cold, nutrient-rich water along the coast of South America. This cold water helps to regulate the climate and support marine ecosystems in the eastern Pacific.
The impacts of El Nino can include increased perception in some areas, such as the southwestern United States and parts of South America, while other regions, like Australia and Indonesia, may experience drought. These altered weather patterns can lead to various environmental and socioeconomic effects, such as crop failures, forest fires, and disruptions to marine ecosystems.
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the television coverage of the vietnam war illustrates that —
The television coverage of the Vietnam War illustrates that people are more likely to support or oppose a war depending on how they perceive it.
The television coverage of the Vietnam War had a significant effect on the war, and it is important to understand this effect when analyzing the conflict. Television coverage had a major impact on the war, and it was the first time that the public could see the war's horrors in real-time, and it had a significant effect on public opinion.
Apart from public support, the coverage also affected the war's conduct. The media coverage revealed many scandals, including the My Lai massacre, which increased antiwar sentiment in the United States. The coverage also forced the government to adopt a new strategy.
The coverage of the Vietnam War was significant in many ways, and it changed the way people viewed the war. The media was responsible for shaping the public's perception of the war, and it had a significant impact on the outcome of the conflict.
The media has an impact on war because it can shape the public's perception of the war, and it can influence the war's conduct. The media can also create a sense of urgency and crisis, which can lead to public pressure to end a conflict.
Television coverage of the Vietnam War illustrates this point, and it is important to understand how media coverage affects wars.
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in a hypothetical situation where fault b shifts layer p, but layer v lies uninterrupted on top of p: the law of
In this hypothetical situation, the law being demonstrated is the Law of Superposition. This law states that in undisturbed sedimentary rock layers, the oldest layer is at the bottom and each layer above it is progressively younger.
The law of faulting states that the rock layer that undergoes deformation occurs along a surface, which is known as a fault plane. The two rock masses that lie across the fault plane are known as the fault blocks. The fault blocks get displaced due to the stress exerted on them.
The vertical distance between the two fault blocks is known as the vertical displacement or throw, and the horizontal distance is called the horizontal displacement or the heave.
The law of faulting is used to understand the deformation process that occurs in the Earth's crust. It helps in understanding how the rocks move and the causes of deformation, such as tectonic activities.
The law of faulting helps in determining the direction of movement of the rocks along the fault plane. The movement can be either horizontal or vertical.
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why is there a difference between the type of precipitation that is observed between cold and warm fronts?
what is the data on the diminishing glaciers of the american west? the world? what does this melting coincide with?
The data on the diminishing glaciers to the west revealed that the glaciers, which previously covered a sizable portion of the Sierra, now only span around 4 square miles.
This melting coincides with a rise in population. Since Muir made his observation on the mountain, the population of California has increased from as few as 560,000 people to 37 million.
Glacier's straightforward definition?A glacier is a sizable, perpetual accumulation of crystalline ice, snow, rock, sediment, and frequently liquid water that develops on land and slides down a slope as a result of its own weight and gravity.
Glaciers, where are they?The majority of the glaciers on earth are found in the polar regions, in places like Greenland, the Canadian Arctic, and Antarctica. In certain mountainous places, glaciers may even be found closer to the equator.
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Using the map, How might Ghana's infrastructure affect farmers in rural areas transfer products? What will happen to the price of goods? EXPLAIN!
According to map, The effects of irrigation and transportation infrastructures on labor, capital, and input components in agricultural output can be either complimentary or substitutive.
The main factors influencing Ghana's agricultural sector include low productivity, droughts, climatic conditions, and a lack of infrastructure.
The price of goods in this situation goes up because raw materials have to be imported.
Infrastructure mean in plain terms?The essential physical foundation of a company, community, or nation is to as its infrastructure. It typically has to do with developing manufacturing processes or public goods. Infrastructure includes things like water and sewage systems, transportation networks, communication networks, and educational systems.
What are the two different categories of infrastructure?The two basic types of infrastructure are hard and soft infrastructure. The institutions that build up an economy are known as soft infrastructures, and examples include healthcare systems, law enforcement agencies, financial organisations, and educational systems.
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There are several different climates, each with its own characteristics of temperature, and ................ climate is influenced by a number of factors including .........., distance from the ..............., prevailing .......... and air masses as well as ..........
Answer: There are several different climates, each with its own characteristics of temperature, and Precipitation climate is influenced by a number of factors including Latitude, distance from the sea, prevailing wind and air masses as well as Ocean current
Explanation:
which of the following are abiotic factors that affect the open ocean zones? select all that apply. group of answer choices temperature light dissolved oxygen salinity predators
Temperature, light and salinity are some abiotic factors that affect the open ocean zones.
Where creatures reside in the water is influenced by temperature. Also, it has an impact on their ability to breed, move, find food, and locate themselves in the water column.
Several creatures won't be able to adapt if ocean temperatures rise too high due to climate change.
Most significant abiotic element in the ocean?The ocean's astonishingly high salinity of 35,000 mg dissolved salt per litre of water is the most significant abiotic component.
kinds of things fall under the category of abiotic factors?Abiotic elements are non-living components of an ecosystem that influence their surroundings. Examples can include heat, light, and water in a terrestrial ecology. Salinity and ocean currents are examples of abiotic elements in a marine environment.
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When rocks are ________, several adjacent layers were deposited without interruption.
When rocks are conformable, several adjacent layers were deposited without interruption.
Rock layers become conformable when they are deposited over time in a continuous succession without any significant breaks. Finding which sedimentary strata are geographically separated but the same age is known as correlation. Magnetic polarity reversals, rock types, distinctive rock sequences, or index fossils can all be used to find correlation.
By using absolute dating, it is possible to estimate how long ago an organism lived. This provides an estimated age in years for the fossil. The quantity of carbon-14 or another radioactive element that is still present in a fossil is frequently used for absolute dating. The half-life of carbon-14 is 5,370 years.
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given what you have analyzed so far, what would you expect in little rock, ar during the rest of the afternoon and nighttime? why?
In Little Rock, Arkansas, the forecast for the rest of the afternoon and night calls for partly cloudy skies with a chance of rain and thunderstorms. This is due to a warm and moist air mass moving into the area from the Gulf of Mexico. As this air mass interacts with an approaching cold front, it will likely cause instability in the atmosphere and lead to the development of showers and thunderstorms.
Some of these storms could be strong with gusty winds and hail. Temperatures should remain warm and in the low to mid 80s for the rest of the day, with a mild decrease in the overnight hours.Rain chances will remain in the forecast overnight, as the cold front pushes through. There is also the potential for some severe weather during the overnight hours, with damaging winds and hail being the primary threats.
Temperatures will slowly drop throughout the night and into the morning hours, bottoming out in the mid to upper 60s. Rain chances will slowly decrease as the cold front exits the area, with the possibility of some lingering showers and storms in the morning. Temperatures will slowly start to rebound in the afternoon, with highs climbing back into the low to mid 80s.
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You reach Tegucigalpa in late summer. The weather is sticky and hot. You
reach a shabby old posada the man told you about. He instructed you to seek
out the place and ask how to find El Dorado. A woman sitting in a low chair
laughs and says "You are also chasing that old tale? Most people end their
journey here, because they can't figure it out. You must sail from West to
East to find a city near a Western shore, between fields of gold and silver.
Seek out the Cotopaxi at the edge of the rainforest."
Answer/Explanation:
Thank you for sharing this interesting story! It seems like the woman in the posada is referring to the legend of El Dorado, a mythical city of gold that was said to exist in the Americas during the time of the Spanish conquest.
Based on her instructions, it seems like the city of El Dorado may be located on the western shore of some body of water, possibly a sea or an ocean, and surrounded by fields of gold and silver. The Cotopaxi mentioned is a real-life active volcano located in Ecuador, which may indicate that the journey to find El Dorado may involve traveling to Ecuador or a nearby region.
However, it's important to remember that the legend of El Dorado is just that - a legend. Many explorers and treasure hunters have searched for the city over the centuries, but no concrete evidence of its existence has ever been found. It's possible that the woman in the posada was simply playing along with the legend, or that she was passing on information that she had heard from others. Ultimately, the true location of El Dorado remains a mystery.
the coriolis effect deflects moving objects to the left in the southern hemisphere.
The air in motion is called wind. it is set in motion due to the differences in atmospheric pressure. The wind generally blows from high pressure to low pressure.
The force exerted by the rotation of the earth is known as Coriolis force. The horizontal winds near to earth's surface respond to the combined effect of three forces - the pressure gradient , the frictional and the Coriolis force.
The rotation of earth on its axis affects the direction of winds. The force is called the Coriolis force after the french scientist who described it in 1844. It deflects the wind to the right direction in the northern hemisphere and to the left in the southern hemisphere. It's maximum at the poles and nearly absent at the equator. The deflection is more when the wind velocity is high.
Thus, it is the rotation of earth which causes the Coriolis effect to deflect moving objects to the left in the southern hemisphere.
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Among the three layes of the Earth's interior, which layer do you think is the most important one? Justify your opinion.
In my opinion, the most important layer of the Earth's interior is the mantle.
Why is mantle the the most important layer of the Earth?The mantle is the layer that lies between the Earth's crust and core and is made up of hot, dense rock that is in a semi-solid state. The mantle is responsible for a number of critical processes that shape our planet and make it habitable, including plate tectonics, volcanic activity, and the Earth's magnetic field.
Plate tectonics, for example, is driven by the movement of the hot, convecting mantle material, which pushes and pulls on the Earth's crust, leading to the formation of mountains, ocean basins, and other features. Volcanic activity is also a result of mantle activity, as hot molten rock from the mantle rises up to the surface and erupts as lava and ash. Finally, the mantle also plays a key role in generating the Earth's magnetic field, which protects us from harmful solar radiation and helps to sustain life on our planet.
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the presence in a region of a large area of foliated metamorphic rocks indicates that the entire region was subjected to significant differential pressure (recall the definition of differential stress in lab m-rocks). at what type of plate tectonic boundary did this large region of differential pressure likely occur at the time of metamorphism?
A convergent plate boundary is the kind of plate tectonic boundary that is most likely to have produced this significant zone of differential pressure and the following metamorphism.
What causes foliated rocks to form on a huge scale or in a large area of rocks?The creation of mountains is one of the major geologic processes that produce regional metamorphism. As these rocks are exposed to the surface, they reveal the incredible pressure that caused the mountain-building process to bend and break the rocks. Rocks with foliation, such gneiss and schist, are typically the result of regional metamorphism.
Why do foliated rocks only develop in regions that undergo regional metamorphism?The pressures, temperatures, and grade of metamorphism that occur increase with the depth of the rocks within the stack.
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Describe what forms the boundaries of the Ruamahunga river catchment to the East and
West.
Covering the Hutt River, Wellington Harbour, the eastern Wairarapa hill range, and the Ruamahanga River catchment .
How long has Wairarapa been a region?First inhabited by Mori in the fourteenth century, Wairarapa subsequently developed into a farming region renowned for its meat and butter. Moreover, wine and olives are now produced in this primarily rural area. Its tranquil towns, untamed coastline, and forested mountains appeal to locals and tourists alike.
What's the origin of the name Wairarapa?In Mori te reo, "glistening waters" is the name of the region. The Polynesian explorer Kupe is credited with giving the marshes their names after landing there multiple times, according to some oral histories.
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south dakota national park known for its air currents is called____
Answer: Windcave
Explanation:
South Dakota national park known for its air currents is called a wind cave.
In meteorology, concentrated zones of winds are known as air currents. They mostly result from variations in temperature or air pressure. Both horizontal and vertical currents are present at the mesoscale, whereas horizontal currents predominate at the synoptic scale. In addition to the troposphere, the stratosphere, and mesosphere also contain air currents.
Air displacement and wind are produced by a difference in air pressure. The winds on an elevation in pressure card are parallel to the isobars due to the Coriolis Force, which deflects airflow to the right in the northern hemisphere and the left in the southern one. The wind is known as the geostrophic wind.
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flow curvature in the upper troposphere creates __________ downstream of a ridge axis and ____________ downstream of a trough axis.
Flow curvature in the upper troposphere creates upward motion downstream of a ridge axis and downward motion downstream of a trough axis.
Downstream of a crest axis, the upper tropospheric inflow curve creates an area of volcanic(counter-clockwise) gyration. This volcanic gyration is associated with an area of low pressure, and results in rising air and the conformation of shadows and rush. Downstream of a trough axis, the upper tropospheric inflow curve creates an area of anticyclonic
(clockwise) gyration. This anticyclonic gyration is associated with an area of high pressure, and results in sinking air, subsidence, and the conformation of clear skies and dry conditions. Overall, the inflow curve of the upper troposphere helps to produce the interspersing patterns of rainfall associated with global atmospheric rotation.
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What is the expected slip system for the simple cubic crystal structure?! • <100>{110 0 <111>{100) 0 <111>{110) 0 <111>{111 0 <100>{111} 0 <110>{110} O <110>{111} 0 <100>{100} 0 <110>{100}
The expected slip system for the simple cubic crystal structure depends on the crystal orientation and the applied stress direction. However, in general, the <100>{110} slip system is expected to be the most active for simple cubic metals.
This slip system involves the movement of atoms along the <100> direction, with the highest resolved shear stress occurring along the {110} planes. The <100>{110} slip system is favored because it has the lowest resolved shear stress, which means that it requires less energy to activate and is therefore more likely to occur. Other slip systems may also be active in simple cubic metals depending on the orientation and applied stress direction. For example, the <110>{111} and <111>{110} slip systems may also be active in certain crystal orientations and stress directions. Overall, the expected slip system for a simple cubic crystal structure is dependent on the specific crystal orientation and applied stress direction.
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what type of volcanic material is indicative of eruption under water?
Pillow lava is a sign of an underwater eruption. When basaltic lava erupts into water, peculiar pillow-shaped structures are produced as a result.
Due to the temperature differential, as lava flows into water, it swiftly cools and hardens, generating rounded structures that resemble pillows. These pillow-shaped formations, which are evidence of underwater volcanic activity, are discovered on the ocean floor. Additionally, pillow lava can be discovered in volcanic zones and islands where there have previously been submerged eruptions. Pillow lava is therefore a highly reliable sign of recent or ongoing undersea volcanic activity. Pillow lava is a sign of an underwater eruption. When basaltic lava erupts into water, peculiar pillow-shaped structures are produced as a result.
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What is an earthquake?
big scientific paragraph..
An earthquake is what happens when two blocks of the earth suddenly slip past one another. The surface where they slip is called the fault or fault plane. The location below the earth’s surface where the earthquake starts is called the hypocenter, and the location directly above it on the surface of the earth is called the epicenter.
An earthquake is what happens when two blocks of the earth suddenly slip past one another. The surface where they slip is called the fault or fault plane. The location below the earth’s surface where the earthquake starts is called the hypocenter, and the location directly above it on the surface of the earth is called the epicenter.Sometimes an earthquake has foreshocks. These are smaller earthquakes that happen in the same place as the larger earthquake that follows. Scientists can’t tell that an earthquake is a foreshock until the larger earthquake happens. The largest, main earthquake is called the mainshock. Mainshocks always have aftershocks that follow. These are smaller earthquakes that occur afterwards in the same place as the mainshock. Depending on the size of the mainshock, aftershocks can continue for weeks, months, and even years after the mainshock!
What causes earthquakes and where do they happen?
A simplified cartoon of the crust (brown), mantle (orange), and core (liquid in light gray, solid in dark gray) of the earth. (Public domain.)
A simplified cartoon of the crust (brown), mantle (orange), and core (liquid in light gray, solid in dark gray) of the earth. (Public domain.)The earth has four major layers: the inner core, outer core, mantle and crust. The crust and the top of the mantle make up a thin skin on the surface of our planet.
A simplified cartoon of the crust (brown), mantle (orange), and core (liquid in light gray, solid in dark gray) of the earth. (Public domain.)The earth has four major layers: the inner core, outer core, mantle and crust. The crust and the top of the mantle make up a thin skin on the surface of our planet.But this skin is not all in one piece – it is made up of many pieces like a puzzle covering the surface of the earth. Not only that, but these puzzle pieces keep slowly moving around, sliding past one another and bumping into each other. We call these puzzle pieces tectonic plates, and the edges of the plates are called the plate boundaries. The plate boundaries are made up of many faults, and most of the earthquakes around the world occur on these faults. Since the edges of the plates are rough, they get stuck while the rest of the plate keeps moving. Finally, when the plate has moved far enough, the edges unstick on one of the faults and there is an earthquake.
Why does the earth shake when there is an earthquake?
While the edges of faults are stuck together, and the rest of the block is moving, the energy that would normally cause the blocks to slide past one another is being stored up. When the force of the moving blocks finally overcomes the friction of the jagged edges of the fault and it unsticks, all that stored up energy is released. The energy radiates outward from the fault in all directions in the form of seismic waves like ripples on a pond. The seismic waves shake the earth as they move through it, and when the waves reach the earth’s surface, they shake the ground and anything on it, like our houses and us!
please make me brainalist and keep smiling dude I hope you will be satisfied with my answer is updated up
Answer:
An earthquake is what happens when two blocks of the earth suddenly slip past one another. The surface where they slip is called the fault or fault plane.
Desalinization allows Saudi Arabians to do which of the following
A. Drink Clean Water
B. Reuse Their Water
C. Refine Oil
Answer: Desalinization allows Saudi Arabians to do option A, Drink Clean Water. Desalination is a process that removes salt and other minerals from seawater, making it safe for human consumption.