Deferring to another court’s decision on a prior matter in order to decide on a new controversy is known as:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Stare decisis is a legal doctrine that obligates courts to follow historical cases when making a ruling on a similar case. Stare decisis requires that cases follow the precedents of other similar cases in similar jurisdictions.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

American courts follow the doctrine of stare decisis, which requires them to defer to previous cases on similar issues. Such cases are referred to as "precedents." Part I of this Commentary will provide an overview of precedent's role in the American legal system.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

Bicyclists should use their arms to signal to other motorists when they are going to make a turn, or when they are slowing or stopping.

Answers

Answer:

bicycles should be given lights that use a dynamo to power

Explanation:

these lights can help to give signals to other motocyclists

Answer:

Explanation Bicycles do not have turn signals so bicyclists use hand and arm signals to alert other drivers to their intentions. If a bicyclist puts their left arm straight out, they are signaling that they intend to turn left.

Explanation:

What types of issues can be raised on appeal?

Answers

Answer:

Incorrect Evidentiary Ruling. ...

Motion to Suppress Evidence. ...

Motion to Suppress a Statement. ...

Lack of Sufficient Evidence. ...

Prosecutorial Misconduct. ...

Inadequate Representation. ...

Incorrect Jury Instructions. ...

Juror Misconduct.

Explanation:

yea

Why do you think the judge emphasizes that the cameras will not be facing the jury?

Answers

Answer:

I have gone through something like this it depends on the age group and honestly what day it is if they are busy they will blow through it

Explanation:

Which consumer protection law specifically provides for punitive damages?.

Answers

Consumer Case Procedure Act B.E. 2551 (2008)

T/F In doing a search incident to an arrest, police may only pat-down the outer clothing.​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

They can only do things with a warrant, or if they have suspicion. But they can do a pat-down on the outer-clothing.

I hope it helps! Have a great day!

pan~

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It is true that they police can only do a pat-down in a search incident to an arrest.


I hope it helps! Have a great day!

Anygays-

Is it illegal to videotape someone without their consent.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

What restrictions apply to the sentencing of a death penalty?

Answers

Answer:

Article 6(5) of this international human rights doctrine requires that the death penalty not be used on those who committed their crimes when they were below the age of 18. However, in doing so the U.S. reserved the right to execute juvenile offenders.

The Court held in Ford v. Wainwright 168 that the Eighth Amendment prohibits the state from carrying out the death penalty on an individual who is insane, and that properly raised issues of sanity at the time of execution must be determined in a proceeding satisfying the minimum requirements of due process.

The death penalty is usually imposed in homicide cases where the circumstances of the crime are particularly egregious.

Explanation:

In what way do modern correctional facilities differ from those of the past, such as penitentiaries and reformatories?

A. They only house violent criminals.
B. The idea behind them is to rehabilitate inmates.
C. The purpose behind them is to punish inmates for their crimes.
D. Inmates sent to modern correctional facilities can buy their way out.

Answers

The modern correctional facilities differ from those of the past because the idea behind them is to rehabilitate inmates.

What is a correctional facilities?

This is formerly known as Prison which harbour criminal, but today, it is a facility intended to rehabilitate inmates who have been accused of a crime and sentence to confinement.

Hence, thesecorrectional facilities differ from those of the past because the idea behind them is to rehabilitate inmates.

Therefore, the Option A is correct.

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Answer:

the correct answer is B. the idea behind them is to rehabilitate inmates

Explanation:

i got it right on the test.

You have decided you want to be a public defender. How do you decide if it is right for you? Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer: What are the boxes to check?

Explanation: then i can answer

11. If the Governor leaves a passed legislative bill on his desk for 15 days
(Sundays excluded) without signing it, is it law?
a. Yes
b. No

Answers

Yes is the correct answer

What is the difference between SWAT and FBI SWAT?

Answers

The difference between the two are in terms of resources and the jobs they handle. Because Enhanced SWAT teams have more members then standard SWAT teams, they are able to take larger threats more readily. For example, Enhanced SWAT teams regularly assists in hostage rescue assignments

Answer:

Swat are there to control dangerous people. For example, they were called during the L.A shootout of 1997. The fbi can solve National crimes, kind of like the s.w.a.t of detectives.

Explanation:

Under florida law, what must be onboard a boat while towing a water-skier?.

Answers

Answer:

The operator of a vessel towing someone on skis or another aquaplaning device must either have an observer, in addition to the operator, on board who is attendant to the actions of the skier or have and use a wide-angle rear-view mirror.

Explanation:

hope this helps if do mark brainllest!

Gidgits Galore can request "Superfund" (or CERCLA) assistance to assess and clean up the brownfield (i.e.
real property, possibly contaminated, considered for reuse) that it would like to develop for another gidgits
factory.
O False
O True

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

One of the major strengths of the 1964 civil rights act was to give the federal government the authority to initiate enforcement of court orders or civil rights legislation, rather than wait for a claim to be brought by affected individuals or groups.

Answers

A major strength that came with the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was that the Federal government did not need a claim to be brought to enforce civil rights legislation so this is True.

What did the Civil Rights Act of 1964 do?

It made it a federal crime to discriminate against people based on demographic factors such as color, race and religion.

Because such discrimination became a federal crime, the federal government now had to right to enforce civil rights legislation without people bringing claims because they were simply enforcing the law.

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2. A house member has a different term of office than a senator.
a. True
b. False

Answers

True
A house member serves 2 years while a senator serves 6

What are some common grounds for habeas corpus relief?

Answers

habeas corpus is used in criminal cases to determine preliminary issues such as: I an adequate basis for detention; (ii) removal to another federal district court; (iii) denial of bail or parole; (iv) a claim of double jeopardy; and (v) the failure to provide for a speedy trial or hearing.


Sierra Foxtrot Airport called for tenders for supplies of green seed for its runway surrounds,
with a closing date of 1 June. The following tenders were submitted:
.
Green Grow hand-delivered its tender on 29 May, which went into the tender box.
Sow This! posted its tender on 15 May. This letter was received by Sierra Foxtrot on
17 May, but, by being submitted so early, one of the administrative assistants filed it
with the intention of later putting it in the box when she was properly organised.
Grassy Plains posted its tender on 30 May. This letter arrived on 2 June but
nevertheless was put into the tender box.
.
It transpired that only two of the tenders were considered by the relevant Sierra Foxtrot officers.
The administrative assistant forgot where she had filed the Sow This! tender and did not find
it again until a week after the decision was made. The tender by Sow This was actually the
lowest and contained the most attractive features.
Green Grow's tender was the next lowest, but Sierra Foxtrot had heard rumours about its
unreliability. The airport therefore awarded the contract to Grassy Plains. Sierra Foxtrot posted
a letter to Grassy Plains advising that its tender was successful. Unfortunately, this letter never
reached Grassy Plains because it was destroyed by a disgruntled postal worker who had just
been made redundant. Since it had not heard from Sierra Foxtrot, Grassy Plains instead
committed its full stock of seed to another contract with a regional council.
Sierra Foxtrot became aware of the full situation concerning the tender by Sow This! and the
position in which Grassy Plains now finds itself.
Sierra Foxtrot seeks advice concerning its contractual position in relation to all three tenders.

Answers

In law, the key for the contractual relationship will be contractual intent, consideration, and execution.

What is a contractual relationship?

It should be noted that contractual relationship simply means the written agreement regarding the operation between the parties.

Contractual intent implies that the party intends to enter the agreement. The agreement won't be enforceable if there is no purpose to create legal relations.

In conclusion, the execution is the signing of an agreed contract.

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Write a 250-word essay about your thoughts on the size of government. In your essay, you should explain how much the government should be responsible for, comparing your viewpoint to the government's current state.

Answers

Answer:

Most of the keywords commonly used to describe governments—words such as monarchy, oligarchy, and democracy—are of Greek or Roman origin. They have been current for more than 2,000 years and have not yet exhausted their usefulness. This suggests that humankind has not altered very much since they were coined. However, such verbal and psychological uniformity must not be allowed to hide the enormous changes in society

Explanation:

i have lerned on this a while

The debate over the size of government revolves around balancing individual freedom and collective responsibility. An effective government should provide essential services while avoiding excessive intrusion to serve citizens best interests.

Debates about the function that government should serve in society have long been fueled by the issue of the ideal size of government. It's crucial to strike a balance between individual liberties and group obligations. Providing essential services like healthcare, education and infrastructure should be the responsibility of the government in order to ensure a fair and just society.

Additionally, careful governance is necessary for defending individual rights fostering economic expansion and addressing societal issues. Governments around the world are currently in varying states of development; some advocate limited intervention to prioritize individual freedom while others prioritize social welfare through intense involvement. In order to foster a prosperous and just society for the greater good, an ideal government must be flexible, able to meet citizens changing needs while avoiding needless interference.

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What is a word processor? A. Searches the Internet for documents that contain a key phrase that the user enters B. Organizes and categorizes information in a way that it can be accessed easily C. Stores changes, and formats text typed using a keyboard; text can be saved into a computer document and printed D. Distributes information electronically from one computer user to one or more recipients through a network ​

Answers

What is a word processor?

A. Searches the Internet for documents that contain a key phrase that the user enters

B. Organizes and categorizes information in a way that it can be accessed easily

C. Stores changes, and formats text typed using a keyboard; text can be saved into a computer document and printed

D. Distributes information electronically from one computer user to one or more recipients through a network

Which case would the federal courts be permitted to hear under their diversity of citizenship jurisdiction

Answers

The federal courts can be permitted to hear "civil case" under their diversity of citizenship jurisdiction.

What do you mean by civil case?

A civil case is heard by a U.S. magistrate, a civil case involves a noncriminal matter, a civil case involves a jury and it is a tax-related matter.

A dispute between two individuals from two different states is an example of diversity jurisdiction. It is a method federal courts use to gain jurisdiction over a case involving individuals or entities from two different states.

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Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution grants the right to a jury trial in state criminal proceedings

Answers

Answer:

27th amendment

Explanation:

What restrictions apply to the sentencing of a death penalty?

Answers

Answer:

The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights requires that the death penalty be only imposed “for the most serious crimes,” and never upon those who were under 18 years of age at the time of their crime.

Case Study Ahmad and his friend, A.G. Pennypacker, have come up with a great idea they have developed a fluoroelastomer liner (a rubber lining) for oil tankers. With this innovation, they believe they can eliminate most oil spills that result from tanker accidents. The liner is highly resistant to fluctuations in temperature as well as physical punctures Ahmad wants to set up a company, but is unsure of his options and has come to you for advice for the type of business entity formation he should select. He has the following concerns: 1. He does not want his other business concerns being held liable should there be a lawsuit arising from use/sale of this product. 2. He wants an entity form that will minimize his tax liability. Based on the entity forms detailed in Chapter 35, select one you feel satisfies his concerns. Make sure to explain why it is the best for Ahmad and Pennypacker.

Answers

The option that is going to be the best choice for Ahmad and his friend is the  Limited liability Partnership.

Why the Limited Liability would be the best choice

This is because if the partnership is formed, no partner is going to be liable for the conduct or the negligence of the other person.

Each of the members is not going to be held liable in a way that is more than the share that they have.

The LLP is also going to reduce the tax liability that he has. Therefore this option is the best for him.

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If you are a military personnel and you knowingly leaked classified information to an unauthorized.

Answers

A military personnel who leaked classified information to unauthorized person may be purnished with jail term up to ten years.

Classified Information

Classified Information are information owned by either the goverment or an organisation whos content are not supposed to be given out to parties outside that organisation.

At the Bottom of a typical Classified documented it is usually stated "RESTRICTED"

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When a plaintiff files a case involving concurrent jurisdiction in state court, the defendant has a right of _____.

Answers

Answer: removal

Explanation:

Based on emerging patterns in where civil lawsuits are heard, what kind of court is most likely to hear a civil suit over a divorce settlement

Answers

The Trial court is the court that is most likely to hear a civil suit over a divorce settlement.

What is a Trial court?

This is a court that is primarily concerned with issuing a verdict on civil case where there is an evidence and testimony to be considered.

Most time, the settlement of divorce matter are handled by lower court such as magistrate court etc.

Therefore, the Trial court will hear a civil suit over a divorce settlement.

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why am i going to prison i am only 17 years old i got 20 years

Answers

A 17-year-old person can be sentenced to 20 years for committing one of the most serious crimes.

What is a heinous crime?

A heinous crime is a misconduct that involves some form of personal injury or death committed by a minor who has passed the age of discretion.

Some of the most prominent crimes that attract a long sentence in jail include:

M.rderForcible r.peS.xual assaultR.bberyFirst-degree ars.n.

Thus, a  17-year-old person can be sentenced to 20 years for committing one of the most serious crimes, especially when it results in serious injury or death.

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Why was the food safety modernization act passed? check all that apply.

Answers

The purposes of the Food Safety Modernization Act were:

Many citizens are in danger of contracting a food-borne illness.More people are living with chronic illnesses.Pathogens are becoming stronger and harder to defeat.

What is the Food Safety Modernization Act?

The Food Safety Modernization Act was enacted to prevent food-borne illnesses and ensure food safety.

The Food Safety Modernization Act overhauled food production regulations, giving the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) more authority in overseeing and enforcing food supply chains.

Thus, the Food Safety Modernization Act prevents food-related problems from arising from the production stage to the consumption stage.

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Which of the following are indicators of
presence of illegal drugs?

Answers

I don’t know what the options are so I will give a quick definition of what “Presence of Illegal Drugs” is.

"Presence of illegal drugs" is defined as when an illegal substance is found in a child's body as a direct and foreseeable result of the person responsible for the child's care's actions or omissions.

What personal story does Lou share to illustrate the broken judicial system at work? Explain and analyze why this story speaks to her point. If you watch the "ted talk" would you please answer this question?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is espanol is a language and is the 3rd most commonly spoken language.

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True or false: I should write partial charges on any polar bond within a molecule, even if the molecule as a whole is nonpolar Which of the following statements is FALSE?A. Television coverage of events presents information in short, concise segments accompanied with video clips.B. Packaged pieces of news stories are most cost effective and spontaneous because they are unedited.C. Newspaper coverage of events emphasizes facts, figures, expert opinions, and backgroundinformation.D. Blog coverage of an event would likely be more personal than newspaper coverage of the same event.Please select the best answer from the choices providedABCD Martin runs three fourths mile three days a week. How many miles does he run in four weeks? (2 points) a9 miles bnine and one third miles c6 miles dsix and two thirds miles What do countries do to make sure their people have goods that they need to survive? Use the matrix tool to solve the system of equations. Enter the answer as anordered pair.4x-y=08x +4 =18 If you are reading an opinion about whether parents should monitor the music their teens are listening to you are probably reading which of these? news article editorial feature article expose Jack pulls a car up a hill. Jack does 405J of work on the car. If Jack walks 15m up the hill, how large of a force must he exert. is 0.25 rational or irrational What is one way to determine that a source does not have bias? the author presents two sides of an argument. the author is known to believe in one side. the article is published on a free website. the article states a one-sided purpose. Why did President Kennedy travel to Dallas in November 1963?to meet with Martin Luther King, Jr. about the civil rights situation in Texasto encourage unity among Texas Democrats and win support for his programsto ask Lyndon Johnson to run for governor of Texas in the upcoming electionto attend a Dallas Cowboys football game as the guest of Governor Connally Describe in terms of atoms what happens when hydrogen and oxygen reacts to make water whats the constant propionality What year of the 90s am I if I am a painter that paints pop culture? Which of the following is the best example of stage directions? A. (Loud, sharp knocks on the door.)B. KIM (V.O.): I wasnt surprised.C. BROCK: Where have you been?D. Brock, the owner of the store According to the supreme court ruling in vernonia v. acton, students are not protected under the fourth amendment. students and adults are not protected under the fourth amendment. students are subject to less stringent government control than adults. students are subject to more strict government control than adults. Each model represents one whole. In which model does the shaded section represent theproduct of 5/8and 3/8 ? Translate this into an algebraic equation.Milo is 400,000$ in debt. He gets a job that pays 1,906.67 a month. How much money will Milo have in 12 months? What compromises did theConvention delegates reach when planning forthe legislative and executive branches? For what lofty profession, which has labor shortages, does the U.S. government limit some workers' operating hours to 30 per week with rest periods of at least 9 hours between shifts? Why dont people answer my questions AHAH