Describe some of the methods, both political and social, used by Southern whites to deprive African Americans of the rights gained under the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments

The Steagles

The Steagles were the team created by the temporary merger of Pennsylvania's two National Football League (NFL) teams, the Pittsburgh Steelers and the Philadelphia Eagles, during the 1943 season.

During World War II, the depleted NFL rosters forced the Pittsburgh Steelers and the Philadelphia Eagles to merge and play as one team under the name "the Steagles" for the 1943 season.

During World War II, the United States was facing a severe shortage of able-bodied men due to the war effort, and this included professional football players. In 1943, the Philadelphia Eagles and the Pittsburgh Steelers were both suffering from depleted rosters, and were in danger of being unable to field competitive teams. To avoid this, the two teams merged for one season, and played under the name "Steagles."

The team's logo featured a combination of the Eagles and Steelers' logos, and the team played most of its home games in Philadelphia, with a few in Pittsburgh. Despite a promising start, the Steagles finished the season with a record of 5-4-1, and the following year the Eagles and Steelers resumed playing as separate teams.

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Answer:it provided new economic opportunities and generally tied the country together so probably B sorry if im wrong  

Explanation:

As part of his effort to make Athens a full democracy, Cleisthenes increased the power of the Assembly by implementing reforms that expanded political participation and reduced aristocratic influence, allowing for more equitable decision-making.

To elaborate, Cleisthenes made several important changes to increase the power of the Assembly in Athenian society.

Firstly, he reorganized the population into ten tribes based on residence, breaking the power of the aristocratic families and encouraging citizens from different areas to work together. This fostered a sense of unity and equal representation in the Assembly.

Secondly, Cleisthenes introduced a new Council of 500, with 50 members from each tribe, who were selected by lot.

This system ensured that ordinary citizens had a chance to participate in the government, making it more inclusive and democratic. The Council of 500 prepared and proposed laws for the Assembly to debate and vote on, enhancing the Assembly's decision-making power.

Lastly, Cleisthenes instituted the practice of ostracism, allowing the Assembly to exile individuals who were deemed a threat to democracy.

This helped to further safeguard the democratic system from corruption and tyrannical rule. Overall, Cleisthenes' reforms empowered the Assembly and laid the groundwork for the Athenian democracy we recognize today.

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The statement about mixed market system are a. The government intervenes only to avoid a financial crisis and c. Consumers and producers are free to buy and sell as they wish.

A mixed market is one in which a free hand is given for the purchasing and selling of things. It is an economic system that combines socialism and capitalism principles. The United States uses a mixed economy, where only public firms are under government supervision and free-market activities are encouraged.

The economic system provides a framework for the transfer of commodities from businesses to society with government intervention. Individual economic freedom is also enabled, but it aims to counteract any unfavorable impacts in order to maintain or improve societal welfare. Three aspects of a market economy that safeguards private property are present in a mixed economy.

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Complete Question:

Which two statements about the US mixed-market system are true?

a. The government intervenes only to avoid a financial crisis.

b. The market waits for government approval of production decisions.

c. Consumers and producers are free to buy and sell as they wish.

d. Government involvement in economic decisions is limited.

The reason that the berlin airlift an important event in the early years of the cold is c. it demonstrated that western powers were committed to resisting soviet aggression.

The Berlin Airlift was an main event in the the time when one attends compulsory school of the Cold War because it explained that the Western powers, experienced by the United States, were dedicated to resisting Soviet attitude and protecting the privilege of Western Europe.

In 1948, the Soviet Union blockaded West Berlin, that was located inside Soviet-controlled East Germany. The aim was to force the Western capacities to abandon their appearance in Berlin, which was visualized as a symbol of Western influence in Europe.

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During the Progressive Era, women began to have more time to work outside the home due to several factors.

Firstly, advancements in technology and household appliances made domestic chores easier and less time-consuming, allowing women to have more free time.

Secondly, the increasing availability of education and the expansion of women's rights gave them the opportunity to pursue careers and gain financial independence. Additionally, the growth of the industrial economy created more jobs outside of the home for women.

Overall, the combination of these factors allowed women to have more time and opportunities to work outside the home during the Progressive Era, paving the way for greater gender equality in the workforce.

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The Civil War, the 1896 election following an economic crisis, and the Great Depression are three significant occurrences that led to party realignments. They impacted party loyalty, which is why they had such long-lasting effects.

Many white, conservative Southern Democrats switched to the Republican Party following the 1964 Civil Rights Act. The Democratic Party, with its roots in progressive ideologies, the South, big city machinery and the newly empowered labor unions, as well as various ethnic groups, became the majority as a result of the New Deal, holding the White House for seven out of the nine presidential terms from 1933 to 1969.

White people became republicans with the collapse of the New Deal alliance. The Civil Rights Movement marked the beginning of the realignment. After LBJ was elected in 1964, things truly changed.

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The realignment during the New Deal era was caused by the Great Depression and President Roosevelt's implementation of the New Deal policies.

The realignment during the New Deal era was primarily caused by the socioeconomic conditions and political responses to the Great Depression.

The severe economic crisis of the 1930s led to widespread unemployment, poverty, and social unrest.

In response, President Franklin D. Roosevelt implemented the New Deal, a series of programs and policies aimed at providing relief, recovery, and reform.

The New Deal initiatives, such as the creation of public works projects, labor protections, and financial regulations, garnered support from working-class Americans and minority groups who were greatly affected by the Depression.

This shift in policies and the government's interventionist approach led to a realignment, as many previously Republican-leaning voters shifted their support to the Democratic Party, which became associated with the New Deal and its efforts to address the economic hardships faced by the nation.

Thus, this realignment marked a significant transformation in American politics and the role of government in the economy.

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"Hidden Figures" portrays domestic scenes showing societal obstacles and intense work scenes showcasing talent and hard work, highlighting the challenges these women faced.

The film "Hidden Figures" juxtaposes household moments with the demanding workplace at Langley Research Centre, where the main protagonists made substantial contributions to NASA's space programme. The household scenes give background for the difficulties the ladies had away from their jobs, such as overcoming social and legal barriers as Black women in the 1960s.

To defeat the Soviet Union in the space race, they worked hard and showed ability in the Langley scenes. Both locations are crucial to the overall plot of the film, emphasising the extraordinary difficulties these women encountered in both their personal and professional lives.

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The correct question will be: How does "Hidden Figures" utilize the contrast between domestic and workplace scenes to depict the challenges faced by Black women?

Answer:

Don't forget to make brainliest answer

Explanation:

The war on the Eastern Front and the war in Africa were two distinct theaters of World War II that differed in many ways. Here are some of the key differences between the two:

1. Geography: The Eastern Front was fought primarily in Europe, on the vast expanse of the Soviet Union. In contrast, the war in Africa was fought on the continent of Africa, primarily in North Africa and the Horn of Africa.

2. Terrain: The terrain of the Eastern Front was varied, ranging from forests and hills to vast expanses of flat, open land. The war in Africa was fought primarily in desert regions, with harsh environmental conditions that posed their own set of challenges.

3. Troop numbers: The Eastern Front was the largest theater of World War II in terms of troop numbers, with millions of soldiers on both sides engaged in fierce battles that often lasted for months at a time. The war in Africa, in contrast, involved much smaller numbers of troops, with the largest battles involving tens of thousands of soldiers.

4. Strategic importance: The Eastern Front was of vital strategic importance to both the Axis and Allied powers, as it represented a crucial battleground for control of Europe and the Soviet Union. The war in Africa, in contrast, was of less strategic importance, though it did play a role in securing vital shipping lanes in the Mediterranean and Red Sea.

5. Tactics and weaponry: The war on the Eastern Front was characterized by large-scale armored battles and infantry assaults, with both sides employing tanks, artillery, and aircraft in large numbers. The war in Africa, in contrast, was fought primarily by infantry and light armor, with a focus on mobility and maneuverability in the desert environment.

6. Allies: The Axis powers were primarily fighting against the Soviet Union on the Eastern Front, while the Allies were fighting against the Axis powers in Africa, primarily the German Afrika Korps led by General Rommel.

In summary, the war on the Eastern Front and the war in Africa were two distinct theaters of World War II with their own unique characteristics. While the Eastern Front was larger in scale and of greater strategic importance, the war in Africa was fought under harsh environmental conditions and required different tactics and weaponry.

The Pittsburgh Steelers and the Philadelphia Eagles, two National Football League (NFL) clubs from Pennsylvania, temporarily merged to form the Steagles for the 1943 season.

In evacuation zones, there were only 8,000 people, and 15,000 people overall. A modest regional league and cup schedule was offered. Football remained a well-liked spectator sport at home, and there were also home internationals and inter-service games. Players were conscripted or called up to serve in the military.

Many of the teams were able to stay afloat by using college players or acquiring retired players. However, in Pennsylvania, Burt Bell and Art Rooney, owners of the Philadelphia Eagles and Pittsburgh Steelers, had a different idea. The two competing Pennsylvania teams were agreed to be combined, giving rise to the Steagles.

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Answer:

As a member of the third estate, I would be frustrated and angry with the existing system of the day because it was unjust and favored the nobility and clergy at our expense.

Explanation:

As a member of the third estate in 1788 France, I would likely be frustrated and disillusioned with the existing system.

The social structure, known as the Old Regime, placed the First Estate (clergy) and the Second Estate (nobility) above the Third Estate, which comprised the majority of the population, including peasants, merchants, and urban workers. This system led to unequal taxation and limited political representation for the Third Estate, resulting in economic hardship and a growing desire for change.

The third estate, which included the common people, merchants, and artisans, were burdened with heavy taxes and had little political power compared to the first and second estates. The system was unfair and unjust, with a small minority controlling the vast majority of resources and power. I would probably be advocating for reforms that would give more representation and rights to the third estate, and seeking to overthrow the existing system if necessary.

The French Revolution, which began the following year, was fueled in part by the grievances of the third estate and their desire for greater political and economic equality.

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Answer:

Wealthier citizens should pay more taxes. This is because they have the means to do so, and in so doing, they can contribute more to the public good. By investing more, wealthy citizens can fund public services, such as schools, healthcare, and infrastructure. Moreover, higher taxes on the rich can reduce income inequality. Overall, wealthier citizens should pay more taxes. This is not only necessary to ensure that people contribute their fair share, but it can also reduce income inequality. It can also fund critical public services.

Explanation:

Answer:

As the President of the United States, it is my duty to uphold the Constitution and defend the Union. Yet, as we find ourselves embroiled in a bitter and bloody civil war, I cannot ignore the moral imperative to end the institution of slavery that has divided our nation for too long.

Therefore, I, as the President of the United States, do hereby proclaim that all persons held as slaves within the states in rebellion against the United States, shall be and henceforth shall be free.

Let it be known that this Emancipation Proclamation is not a mere symbolic gesture. It is a practical military measure that will help us to save the Union by undermining the economic and moral foundation of the Confederate war effort. By granting freedom to those who were once enslaved, we deprive the Confederacy of the labor force that sustains its armies and its economy.

But let us not forget that the Emancipation Proclamation is also a moral imperative. It is a recognition of the inherent dignity and worth of every human being, regardless of race or ethnicity. It is a step towards fulfilling the promise of liberty and justice for all that our nation was founded upon.

Let us now rededicate ourselves to the cause of freedom and unity. Let us work together to rebuild a stronger, more just, and more equal Union for all Americans.

Japan has a parliamentary form of government. The Japanese government operates under a constitutional monarchy system, where the Emperor serves as the ceremonial head of state, and the Prime Minister holds the executive power.

The Japanese parliamentary system consists of two main bodies: the House of Representatives and the House of Councillors.

The Prime Minister is the head of government and is appointed by the Emperor upon recommendation by the Diet, which is the Japanese parliament.

The Prime Minister is responsible for appointing Cabinet members, proposing legislation, and conducting foreign affairs. The Cabinet members serve as the executive branch and oversee the various government ministries.

The legislative branch of the Japanese government is bicameral, consisting of the House of Representatives and the House of Councillors. Members of both houses are elected through a proportional representation system.

The Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) has been the dominant party in Japan since 1955, and its leaders have served as Prime Minister for most of that time. However, other parties, such as the Constitutional Democratic Party and the Komeito party, have also won significant numbers of seats in recent elections.

In conclusion, Japan has a parliamentary form of government, with the Prime Minister serving as the head of government and the Emperor serving as the ceremonial head of state.

The Japanese parliamentary system is bicameral, with the Diet having the power to propose and pass legislation, approve the national budget, and approve international treaties.

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According to Buddhist tradition, the Four Noble Truths describe the nature of suffering (dukkha) and path to its cessation.

Tradition refers to customs, beliefs, practices, and values passed down from generation to generation within a specific cultural or social group. It can include rituals, ceremonies, festivals, and other expressions of cultural identity that are deeply rooted in history and may have symbolic meanings. Traditions provide a sense of continuity and belonging to individuals and communities and help to reinforce social norms and values. They can also serve as a way to connect people across time and space, creating a shared sense of history and heritage. While traditions can be comforting and familiar, they can also evolve and change over time, reflecting shifting social, cultural, and political contexts.

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The Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) was a law passed in 1933 as part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal. The idea behind the AAA was to raise crop prices and help struggling farmers by reducing the supply of crops. The goals of the AAA were to stabilize agricultural prices by reducing surpluses, increase farm income, and raise the standard of living for farmers. The act sought to achieve these goals by paying farmers to reduce crop acreage and slaughter excess livestock.

Advantages of the AAA included that it helped to raise crop prices, stabilize agricultural prices, and increase farm income. By reducing the supply of crops, the AAA helped to raise prices, making farming more profitable for those who remained in the industry. The act also helped to stabilize prices, which reduced the risk for farmers who were vulnerable to price fluctuations. This stability, in turn, helped to increase farm income and raise the standard of living for farmers.

Disadvantages of the AAA included that it encouraged discrimination against tenant farmers and sharecroppers, who often did not own the land they farmed and were thus ineligible for AAA payments. The act also led to the destruction of crops and livestock, which was seen as wasteful and caused controversy. Additionally, some critics argued that the AAA was unconstitutional and interfered with free market forces.

In summary, the Agricultural Adjustment Act was a New Deal program designed to raise crop prices, stabilize agricultural prices, and increase farm income by reducing the supply of crops. While the act had some advantages, it also had some disadvantages, including the exclusion of tenant farmers and sharecroppers and the destruction of crops and livestock.

While this answer may provide helpful information regarding your assignment, it is important to remember that using it verbatim could be seen as plagiarism. To avoid this, it is best to cite your sources and use your own words to ensure a better answer.

~~~Harsha~~~

Answer:

Spiritualism is "a system of belief or religious practice based on supposed communication with the spirits of the dead, especially through mediums," according to the Oxford Languages.

Another way to word this is,

Spiritualism is a way of thinking or acting that is created on the idea that the dead are able to be reached, especially through mediums.

I hope this helped you !!

The U-2 spy plane discovered that the Soviet Union was installing intermediate-range ballistic m i s s i l e s in Cuba.

2) This discovery knew the alarm language for the United States, because the rocket could reach Washington D. S u. This is due to the fact that there is a nuclear attack in five minutes from the United States.

3) J F K made a Navy blockage to prevent the parliamentary mi s s i l es in Cuba for the situation in Cuba. He also demanded that the Soviets remove the m i s s i l es from Cuba and destroy the missile bases.

4) J F K feared that boarding the ship could be interpreted by the Soviets as an act of war and responded with violence, leading to full-scale nuclear war.

5) Khrushchev was willing to remove the missiles from Cuba in exchange for an open promise that the United States would not invade Cuba and a tacit agreement to withdraw obsolete missiles from Turkey.

6) After the Cuban Missile Crisis was resolved, Cold War tensions eased as the United States and the Soviet Union recognized the danger of nuclear war. They have taken steps to improve communications and reduce the risk of accidental nuclear war, including signing the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty and establishing direct communications between the White House and the Kremlin.

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Answer:

In July 1914, Austria-Hungary took a strong stand against Serbia in order to punish them for the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, which they believed was orchestrated by Serbian officials. This led to a series of events that ultimately sparked World War I.

Explanation:

In July 1914, Austria-Hungary took a strong stand against Serbia in order to assert their dominance in the Balkans, maintain political stability within their empire, and respond to the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.

On June 28, 1914, Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, was assassinated by a Serbian nationalist in Sarajevo. Austria-Hungary blamed Serbia for the assassination and issued an ultimatum demanding Serbia's compliance with their demands. Serbia agreed to most of the demands, but Austria-Hungary still declared war on Serbia on July 28, 1914.

This triggered a series of alliances and mobilizations that ultimately led to World War I. Austria-Hungary's strong stand against Serbia was driven by a desire for revenge and a need to assert their dominance in the Balkan region, where they faced competition from other great powers such as Russia.

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Sure, the chronologically logical order of the French Revolution timeline is as follows:

1) Estates-General convenes in 1789,

2) Tennis Court Oath,

3) Storming of the Bastille,

4) Women's March on Versailles,

5) Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen,

6) King Louis XVI attempts to flee,

7) Execution of King Louis XVI,

8) Reign of Terror,

9) Robespierre's execution,

10) Rise of Napoleon Bonaparte,

11) Napoleonic Wars,

12) Congress of Vienna,

13) Restoration of the Bourbon monarchy.

This is a simplified version of events, but it captures the main turning points of the French Revolution, from the initial demands for political representation and civil rights to the rise and fall of various leaders and factions, and ultimately to the restoration of the monarchy.

The revolution marked a significant shift in European politics and paved the way for future political movements focused on democracy and human rights.

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The Russian Revolution significantly impacted the balance of power in the early 20th century, as it marked a radical shift in Russia's political, economic, and social landscape.

The revolution had several far-reaching effects on the balance of power. First, it resulted in Russia's withdrawal from World War I in 1918, following the signing of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk with Germany. This changed the dynamics of the war, as the Central Powers could now concentrate their forces on the Western Front, while the Allies lost a significant ally.

Second, the establishment of the Soviet Union in 1922, after a brutal civil war, presented a new political force that challenged the established global order. The communist ideology propagated by the Bolsheviks directly opposed the capitalist systems in place in Western Europe and the United States, leading to a rise in tensions and ideological conflict. Third, the Russian Revolution fueled other revolutionary movements and inspired independence movements in various countries. The global spread of communism heightened the East-West divide, which eventually culminated in the Cold War (1947-1991), a prolonged period of geopolitical tension between the United States and its allies, and the Soviet Union and its satellite states.

In conclusion, the Russian Revolution significantly affected the balance of power by altering the course of World War I, introducing a new political force and ideology, and inspiring other revolutionary and independence movements worldwide. These changes contributed to an evolving geopolitical landscape and increased tensions between opposing political systems.

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Medieval churches were built to be fireproof and have better sound due to several architectural features.

Firstly, they were constructed with thick stone walls and ceilings, which were difficult to ignite and burn. Stone was also used for the columns and arches in the interior, providing more support and stability.

Additionally, the roofs were made of materials such as clay or slate tiles, which were fire-resistant and did not easily catch fire.

The design of medieval churches also allowed for better acoustics. The high ceilings and large spaces created a natural echo, allowing for the sound to reverberate throughout the building. The use of stone also helped to amplify the sound, while the placement of the choir and organ allowed for a balanced distribution of sound.

These features were not only practical, but they also reflected the religious and cultural values of the time. Fire was seen as a symbol of destruction and hellfire, while stone was associated with strength, stability, and the divine.

The focus on sound quality also reflected the importance of music and liturgy in the religious experience.

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True: Following 9/11, anti-Muslim sentiment increased in the US. False: It was mostly brought on by immigration from Europe or Asia. False: Following 9/11, Islamophobia decreased.

The first claim is accurate. Following the September 11, 2001 attacks, Islamophobia—a.k.a. anti-Muslim sentiment—rose in the US. The second claim is only partially true. Although immigration from Europe has increased the diversity of the US population, it has not significantly contributed to the rise in Islamophobia.

The third claim is untrue since there has been no discernible decline in Islamophobia following 9/11. The fourth claim is incorrect as well since Islamophobia in the US has not been significantly exacerbated by Asian immigration.

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Answer:

My thoughts about the changes that were made with regard the slaves are that they were good changes.This is because, the former slaves were now being paid for work done and were treated like decent humans, even though the price for freedom was steep as it led to the American Civil War.

Explanation:

The Progressive movement in South Carolina approached child labor differently than the Progressive movement nationwide by placing a greater emphasis on education and social reform.

While the national movement focused on legislative changes, such as limiting the working hours of children and enforcing minimum age requirements, the South Carolina Progressives aimed to address the root causes of child labor.

They believed that education was key to ending the cycle of poverty that drove children to work in dangerous and exploitative conditions. Additionally, they worked to improve social conditions, such as housing and healthcare, which contributed to the prevalence of child labor in the state.

Overall, the South Carolina Progressive movement sought to create long-lasting change through systemic reform rather than simply addressing the symptoms of child labor.

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Answer:

True

Explanation:

The lawmakers who opposed the USA PATRIOT Act were concerned that it could result in violations of citizens' constitutional rights.

The USA PATRIOT Act (Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act), passed by the US Congress in response to the September 11, 2001 attacks, was designed to give law enforcement greater powers to investigate and prevent acts of terrorism. Some lawmakers, however, opposed the law because they believed it could result in violations of citizens' constitutional rights.

Specifically, critics argued that the USA PATRIOT Act granted law enforcement agencies overly broad powers to conduct surveillance, search homes and offices, and access personal records without obtaining a warrant. They also raised concerns about the government's ability to monitor communications, such as phone calls and emails, without sufficient judicial oversight.

Opponents of the law argued that these provisions violated citizens' Fourth Amendment rights, which protect against unreasonable searches and seizures. They also expressed concern about the potential for abuse, arguing that the lack of clear guidelines for law enforcement could lead to arbitrary or discriminatory enforcement of the law.

Despite these criticisms, the USA PATRIOT Act was ultimately signed into law in October 2001 and has been renewed several times since then. While some of the more controversial provisions of the law have been amended or limited, the debate over the balance between national security and civil liberties continues to this day.

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Pauli Murray's recollection of segregation provides a vivid account of the reality of segregation in the United States. It highlights the many ways in which people of color were marginalized and discriminated against. The Brown v. Board of Education decision was a significant milestone in the struggle for civil rights, and it challenged the racist policies that had been in place for decades.

However, it also highlights the resistance to change and the challenges that still remain in the fight for equality and justice for all.

Pauli Murray's recollection of segregation highlights the harsh reality of a segregated society that she experienced while growing up. She points out several instances that symbolize the segregated society she was raised in.

For instance, she highlights that the swimming pool at her community center was only available to white children, and black children were not allowed to use it. Murray also recalls being forced to sit in the back of the bus when she visited her grandparents in Virginia, and her father being refused service at a restaurant because of his skin color.

She also notes that skin color played a crucial role in determining one's status in society, and that people of color were seen as a minority within a minority. This meant that they were marginalized even further, and their voices were often ignored.

The Brown v. Board of Education decision was a landmark ruling by the U.S. Supreme Court in 1954 that declared segregation in public schools unconstitutional. The case involved a group of African American parents who sued the Board of Education in Topeka, Kansas, for segregating their children in public schools based on their race.

The Court's ruling declared that separate but equal educational facilities for different races were inherently unequal, violating the equal protection clause of the 14th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution.

The impact of the Brown v. Board of Education decision on the South was significant, as it challenged the Jim Crow laws that had been in place for decades. However, the ruling was met with resistance in many Southern states, with some refusing to comply with the ruling.

Some white parents withdrew their children from public schools rather than have them attend integrated schools. The decision paved the way for the civil rights movement and other legal challenges to segregation in other areas of society.

In conclusion, Pauli Murray's recollection of segregation provides a vivid account of the reality of segregation in the United States. It highlights the many ways in which people of color were marginalized and discriminated against.

The Brown v. Board of Education decision was a significant milestone in the struggle for civil rights, and it challenged the racist policies that had been in place for decades. However, it also highlights the resistance to change and the challenges that still remain in the fight for equality and justice for all.

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During a sabotage raid, Wake is believed to have slain a German guard to keep him from sounding the alarm and also  led 7000 resistance troops in D-Day preparations after receiving spy training from the British.

By creating escape routes and damaging German equipment, Ms. Wake helped save thousands of lives of the Allies. She received the George Medal, the French Croix de Guerre with two Palms, the US Medal of Freedom with Palm, and the French Medaille de la Resistance following the war.

She received the French Chevalier of the Legion of Honour in 1988, and in 2004 she was eventually made a Companion of the Order of Australia. Wake served as a British clerk in France following the war until coming home to Australia in 1948. Returning to Australia with her husband in 1960, Wake again stood for parliament in 1966 without success.

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In the early 2000s, the Supreme Court refused to grant certiorari in the Terri Schiavo case, which meant they declined to review the lower court's decision.

The Terri Schiavo case revolved around a woman in a persistent vegetative state, and the legal battle between her husband, who wanted to remove her feeding tube, and her parents, who opposed the decision. The case raised complex legal and ethical questions related to end-of-life decisions, patients' rights, and the role of the government in personal medical decisions.

The Supreme Court's refusal to grant certiorari left the lower court's decision intact, which allowed the removal of Terri Schiavo's feeding tube. This decision underscored the importance of legal frameworks and guidelines for handling similar cases.

Since the Supreme Court did not intervene, the existing laws and state-specific guidelines related to end-of-life decisions, living wills, and medical proxies remained unchanged.

However, the high-profile nature of the case prompted widespread discussions about these issues, leading to increased public awareness and some changes at the state level. In particular, some states passed legislation to clarify the legal process and decision-making authority in such cases, emphasizing the need for clear and comprehensive advance directives.

In conclusion, the Supreme Court's refusal of certiorari in the Terri Schiavo case left existing laws related to end-of-life decisions, living wills, and medical proxies in place. However, the case highlighted the need for clearer legal frameworks and prompted state-level changes to address these complex issues.

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Complete question :

In the early 2000s, the Supreme Court refused certiorari in the Terri Schiavo case, leaving laws related to gun control and the right to die the use of drugs to federal agencies state governments local governments.