Describe the overall main parts of the immune system

Answers

Answer 1
The immune system is made up of special organs, cells and chemicals that fight infection (microbes). The main parts of the immune system are: white blood cells, antibodies, the complement system, the lymphatic system, the spleen, the thymus, and the bone marrow.

Related Questions

which best describes seeds and their role in the alteration of generations life cycle?

Answers

There you go! I hope that helps.

The plant in a is a control plant. explane this statment

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Answer:

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triggering of the muscle action potential occurs after

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Triggering of the muscle action potential occurs after Ach binds to chemically gated channels in the motor end plate membrane. Acetylcholine (Ach) is a neurotransmitter produced by nerve cells.

An action potential is an electrical signal that travels along the cell membrane as a wave.

This action potential (muscle action potential) drives the contraction of muscle fibers.

When the action potential reaches the neuromuscular junction (i.e., the motor end-plate), acetylcholine (Ach) is released into the synaptic cleft.

Subsequently, Ach can bind and open specific channels localized on the surface of the muscle cells, thereby depolarizing them and triggering muscle contraction.

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Which of the following would contain the largest concentration of digestive enzymes?

cell membrane
ribosome
chloroplast
lysosome

Answers

The LYSOSOME contains the largest concentration of digestive enzymes. This organelle has an internal acidic pH required for these enzymes to carry out their functions.

The lysosome is a eukaryotic membrane-bound organelle that contains different types of hydrolytic enzymes to degrade cellular components.

This organelle (lysosome) is part of the endomembrane system, which also includes the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, transport vesicles and nuclear envelope.

The main functions of the lysosomal enzymes include degradation and recycling of cellular byproducts, and metabolic roles.

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blood cerculation system​

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Answer:

The circulatory system, also called the cardiovascular system or the vascular system, is an organ system that permits blood to circulate and transport nutrients, oxygen, carbon dioxide, hormones

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In Tehran v US ex.rel. Shott (1966), the US Supreme Court said the purpose of a trial was to

Answers

Answer:

to determine the truth.

2. Write the molecular formula of following Magnesium Chloride, Sodium chloride, potassium nitrate, hydrogen oxide ​

Answers

Explanation:

Magnesium Chloride : MgCl2

Sodium chloride : NaCl

Potassium nitrate : KNO3

Hydrogen oxide : H2O2.

hope this helps you.

The cell membrane is a unique structure that has many functions.
How is the cell membrane involved in riding the body of bacteria,
allowing water to enter the cell, and export material out of the cell?

Answers

Answer:

The cell membrane, also called the plasma membrane, is found in all cells and separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment. The cell membrane consists of a lipid bilayer that is semipermeable. The cell membrane regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell.

Explanation:

2. What muscle (with two heads) allows you to flex your arm?

Answers

Answer:

Answer is Biceps brachi.

Answer:

Biceps Brachii

Explanation:

Which of the following refers to the transformation of stimulus energy into neural impulses?
A) Perception
B) Bottom-up processing
C) Top-down processing
D) Transduction
E) Psychophysics

Answers

The conversion or the transformation of the stimulus energy into the neutral impulses is know as transduction referring to the five senses. The perception s the process that leads tp the stimulus energy into the neutral impulses.

For example the hue or color and its dimension are determined by the wavelength of light that is perceived.

Hence the option A is correct.

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how does one chromatid compare to its sister chromatid?

Answers

Answer:

One chromatid compares to its sister chromatid because when a chromatid is replicated, a sister chromatid is formed. The sister chromatid will be a genetically identical copy to the chromatid because the cell being replicated will also be genetically identical.

Carbon, Hydrogen, and Chlorine atoms combine chemically. What best describes this
combination that is the result?
Atom
Compound
Element

Answers

Consideting the definition of compound, the correct answer is second option: Carbon, hydrogen and chlorine atoms combine chemically, forming compounds.

A compound is any substance formed by the union of two or more types of chemical elements, linked together by chemical bonds.

In other words, A chemical compound is the substance that results from the combination of two or more different chemical elements linked under a certain arrangement and in certain proportions.

Each compound has a chemical name (which responds to certain nomenclature rules) and a formula that indicates the elements it is composed of and the number of atoms each contains.

Then, the correct answer is second option: Carbon, hydrogen and chlorine atoms combine chemically, forming compounds.

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what is the substrate for the first step in glycolysis?

Answers

Answer:

Glycolysis starts with one molecule of glucose and ends with two pyruvate (pyruvic acid) molecules, a total of four ATP molecules, and two molecules of NADH

Explanation:

Hexokinase catalyzes the phosphorylation of glucose, where glucose and ATP are substrates for the reaction, producing a molecule called glucose 6-phosphate and ADP as products.

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Define cell ​

Answers

Answer:

cell is a unit that can live on its own and makes up all living organism and the tissue of the body

Explanation:

hope that helps thanks!

Photosynthesis (requires), energy to build organic molecules.

Correct it

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis requires energy to build organic molecules.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis requires energy to build organic molecules.

Remove brackets before and after requires and comma in the sentence, it will be correctly punctuated as above.

Answer:

photosynthesis requires energy to build organic molecules

Explanation:

photosynthesis, certain organisms convert solar energy (sunlight) into chemical energy, which is then used to build carbohydrate molecules. The energy used to hold these molecules together is released when an organism breaks down food. Cells then use this energy to perform work, such as cellular respiration.

hope it helps (^^)

# Cary on learning

what color is the wild-type eye in d. melanogaster?

Answers

Answer: red-brown eye color

which statement correctly describes macromolecules?
A nitrogen is essential for Carbohydrate formation
B lipids or water loving molecules critical for cell functions
C most macromolecules contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
D repeating units, called amino acids, contain phosphorous and are used to build nucleic acids

Answers

Answer:

I would go with C.

Explanation:

Macromolecules contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. option A correctly describes the macromolecules.

Macromolecules:

Macromolecules are two or more atoms connected by chemical bonds.  Macromolecules contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen are essential for carbohydrate formation. Lipids are water-insoluble that are critical for cell functions. Nitrogen is used to build nucleic acids.

Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen are 96 percent in nature. Calcium, phosphorus, and potassium are major elements. Boron, iodine, and silicon are 0.5 % in nature. Carbohydrates represent group of substance which include starch, sugars and cellulose.

Therefore, Macromolecules contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. option A correctly describes the macromolecules.

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Which of the following refers to the just-noticeable difference between two stimuli?

A) Absolute threshold
B) Sensation
C) Perception
D) Difference threshold
E) Subliminal stimulus

Answers

Difference threshold refers to the just-noticeable difference between two stimuli (Option D). This difference represents the minimum level of stimulation that can be detected by an individual at least half the time.

An absolute threshold can be defined as the lowest level of a stimulus which can be detected by a person at least half the time.

In psychology, an absolute threshold is defined as the minimal amount of energy required to achieve the stimulation of the sensory receptors.

Stimuli from the surrounding environment include touch, light, sound, etc.

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Describe how photosynthesis transforms energy from sunlight to chemical energy?

Answers

Some of the light energy is converted to chemical energy. During this process, a phosphate is added to a molecule to cause the formation of ATP. The third phosphate chemical bond contains the new chemical energy.

Answer:

Most life on Earth depends on photosynthesis.The process is carried out by plants, algae, and some types of bacteria, which capture energy from sunlight to produce oxygen (O2) and chemical energy stored in glucose (a sugar). Herbivores then obtain this energy by eating plants, and carnivores obtain it by eating herbivores.

Explanation:

Theophrastos was considered the "Father of Botany" as early as:

Answers

Answer:

the approximate year: 300 B.C.

Explanation:

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The process of differentiation is(1 point)

a process by which cells die.


a process by which cells repair themselves.


a process by which cells become specialized.


a process by which cells divide.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure I'm late but It's C. a process by which cells become specialized.

The process of differentiation is the process by which cells become specialized.

CELL DIFFERENTIATION:

Cell differentiation is the process by which an unspecialized cell becomes specialized in function.

Cell differentiation is undergone by stem cells, which are regarded as totipotent cells. The process of cell differentiation occurs as a result gene expression.

Cells like heart cells, blood cells, liver cells, kidney cells etc. are examples of specialized cells.

Therefore, the process of differentiation is the process by which cells become specialized.

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features of a depositional coast may include spits, barrier islands, tombolos, and __________.

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It would be stacks !!

is coloration an important factor in successful predation? Why?​

Answers

Answer:

Yes and No....

Explanation:

Because color determines whether or not the predator will see its prey since the prey might be able to camouflage into it's surroundings.

So I guess this helps-hopefully-uh hope you have a good day bro-

Any living thing with one are more cell is a ?

Answers

Answer:

Obviously, humans and animals. Plants, micro-organisms, hair, bacteria, yeast. Ofcourse many more, but these are the living things I can think for now.

All animals pretty much. plants too. they are all multi cellular

Explanation:

Answer:

Multicellular Organism.

Explanation:

.

If you could invent a synthetic myelin, what disease might you be able to functionally cure?
A. cerebral palsy
B. multiple sclerosis
C. Alzheimer's
D. Huntington's


Answer: B

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Why is it important to form a hypothesis at the beginning of an experiment?
What is a scientific theory?
What is a scientific law?

Answers

Answer:

cvcccca

Explanation:

ajh

Wjy is the increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide dangerous?​

Answers

Answer:

The gas inhibits the escape of heat from Earth’s

Explanation:

This is the main cause of global warming. They cause climate change by trapping heat and they also contribute to respiratory disease from smog and air pollution. Extreme weather, food supply disruptions, and increased wildfires are other effects of climate change caused by greenhouse gases.

The earth temperature depends upon the balance between the incoming radiation from the sunlight and the energy that is reflected back to space. Carbon dioxide absorbs the heat sent to earth by the sun, it acts as an insulator of the earth and helps to keep the atmosphere warm and make suitable for life process.

But, when the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increased, it means more and more increase in the temperature of the planet and cause global warming and make the life difficult on the planet. As a result of that whole life on the earth would be in danger.

Answer:

If you increase carbon dioxide, the temperature can go up causing our earth to have global warming problems.

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Lillian parents are farmers. There are two types of fertilizers on the market. Both brands claim to grow carrots fastest. Plan and design an experiment to help Lillian's parents. Identify the independent, dependent and a control variable

Answers

The experiment to help Lillian's parents will consist of planting various carrots using both kinds of fertilizers, and maintaining a constant carrot type, amount of light, and amount of water throughout each plant.

In order to perform an accurate experiment, we need to identify three kinds of variables:

Independent variableDependent variableControl variable

In an experiment, the Independent variable is one whose value does not depend on the others. What this means is that this variable will not react to changes that occur in others. In this experiment, the independent variable is the fertilizer, given that it is not affected by the species of carrot, type of soil, or any other variable present.

The dependent variable in an experiment is just the opposite, it is, as the name implies, a variable whose value depends on the other variables present. In an experiment, this variable represents the data that we seek to measure. For this experiment, the dependent variable is the growth rate of the carrots because it is affected by the amount of water, light, and type of fertilizer we use, as well as being what we wish to measure.

Finally, the last variable we must identify is that of the control variable, also known as the constant or standardized variable. This variable is of vital importance for the accuracy of any experiment. This variable corresponds to those factors which we maintain constant through each trial in the experiment, for the example above, it is the amount of water and light, as well as the type of carrot, Lillian's parents will use.

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why is dna ligase important for a cell? select all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

DNA ligases play an essential role in maintaining genomic integrity by joining breaks in the phosphodiester backbone of DNA.

Explanation:

That's why their important but you didn't list any suggestions so I don't know the exact answer choices but that would've answered the question by itself.

PLEASE HELP!! 100 POINTS!
Which of the following is the best example of a way human lifestyles affect environmental systems?

Using radioactive materials causes ground pollution as it causes methane to seep into the ground.
Burning fossil fuels causes water pollution by increasing the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere.
Deforestation causes acid rain by decreasing carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere.
Using aerosols that contain chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) decreases the amount of protective ozone (O3).

Answers

Answer:

Burning fossil fuels causes water pollution by increasing the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere.

Explanation:

This is the best example because when burning fossil fuels, greenhouse gases are released, which can cause global warming. This affects the environment.

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