Estimate the lowest possible kinetic energy of a neutron contained in a typical nucleus of radius 1. 2×10−15m. Use the radius as the uncertainty in position for the neutron. [Hint: Assume a particle can have a kinetic energy as large as its uncertainty. ]

Answers

Answer 1

The uncertainty principle can be used to estimate the minimum kinetic energy of a neutron in a nucleus of a certain size. The resulting minimum energy is around [tex]10^{-24}[/tex] joules.

The uncertainty principle states that the product of the uncertainty in the position and momentum of a particle must be greater than or equal to Planck's constant divided by 4π.

Therefore, using the given radius of the nucleus as the uncertainty in position, we can calculate the minimum kinetic energy of a neutron in the nucleus by assuming it has an uncertainty in momentum equal to its uncertainty in position.

Using this approach, we have:

[tex]\Delta x = 1.2 \times 10 - 15 m[/tex] (uncertainty in position)

[tex]\Delta p = \Delta mv = \Delta m(\Delta x/\Delta t) = \Delta m(2\pi \Delta f \Delta x)[/tex] (uncertainty in momentum)

where Δm is the uncertainty in mass, Δf is the frequency of the neutron, and Δt is the time interval over which the position is measured.

Assuming a typical frequency of [tex]10^{21} Hz[/tex] and a mass uncertainty of 1 atomic mass unit [tex](1.67 \times 10^{-27} kg)[/tex], we obtain a minimum kinetic energy of approximately [tex]10^{-24} \;joules[/tex].

In summary, the minimum kinetic energy of a neutron contained in a typical nucleus of radius [tex]1.2 \times 10^{-15} m[/tex] can be estimated using the uncertainty principle.

This approach involves assuming an uncertainty in momentum equal to the uncertainty in position and using typical values for the frequency and mass uncertainty of the neutron. The resulting minimum kinetic energy is on the order of [tex]10^{-24} \;joules[/tex].

To know more about kinetic energy refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/7674744#

#SPJ11


Related Questions

What advice would you give to the company that wants to build a bridge in south america? make sure to include whether there is anything the company should change about its design and materials. give specific examples. your answer should include at least five complete sentences. (this is about earthquakes) will make brainlest and 20 points

Answers

For a company looking to build a bridge in South America, it is crucial to consider the region's seismic activity.

To ensure the bridge's safety and durability, I recommend using earthquake-resistant design features, such as base isolation or energy dissipation devices.

It's also important to choose materials with high ductility, like steel or reinforced concrete, which can better withstand the stress from earthquakes.

Additionally, the company should collaborate with local experts and authorities to understand the seismic history and geological conditions of the specific location. Lastly, it is essential to conduct regular maintenance and inspections to ensure the bridge's structural integrity over time.

To learn more about seismic, refer below:

https://brainly.com/question/13725277

#SPJ11

A spring gun with a spring constant of 250N/m is compressed 5. Ocm. How fast


will a 0. 025kg dart move when it leaves the gun?



0. 13 m/s


0. 50 m/s


1. 5 m/s


5. 0 m/s

Answers

The dart will move at velocity approximately 5.0 m/s when it leaves the gun.

To calculate the speed of the dart, we can use the conservation of energy principle. When the spring is compressed, it has potential energy, which is converted into the kinetic energy of the dart when it is released. The potential energy of the compressed spring can be calculated using the formula: PE = 0.5 * k * x^2, where PE is the potential energy, k is the spring constant (250 N/m), and x is the compression distance (0.05 m).

PE = 0.5 * 250 * (0.05)^2 = 0.3125 J (joules)

Now, we can use the kinetic energy formula to find the speed of the dart: KE = 0.5 * m * v^2, where KE is the kinetic energy, m is the mass of the dart (0.025 kg), and v is the speed. We can rearrange this formula to solve for v:

v = sqrt((2 * KE) / m)

Plugging in the values, we get:

v = sqrt((2 * 0.3125) / 0.025) ≈ 5.0 m/s

Therefore, the speed of the dart when it leaves the gun is approximately 5.0 m/s.

Know more about potential energy of the compressed spring click here:

https://brainly.com/question/14577144

#SPJ11

One who is capable of identifying existing and predictable.

Answers

It seems like the phrase you provided is incomplete or ambiguous. However, based on the partial phrase you provided, "One who is capable of identifying existing and predictable," it could refer to a person who has the ability to recognize and understand things that currently exist and can be predicted in the future.

This could describe someone who has a strong analytical or observational skills and can perceive patterns, trends, or regularities in various aspects of life, such as in scientific phenomena, financial markets, human behavior, or other areas where predictability and existing patterns are sought.

If you have a specific context or a more detailed question, please provide additional information, and I'll be glad to provide a more specific response.

To know more about analytical refer here

https://brainly.com/question/29804070#

#SPJ11

on how many factors amount of energy carried by wave depends?

Answers

Answer:

The amount of energy carried by a wave depends on two factors:

1. Amplitude: The amplitude of a wave is the maximum displacement of the particles of the medium from their resting position. The greater the amplitude of the wave, the more energy it carries.

2. Frequency: The frequency of a wave is the number of complete cycles of the wave that occur in one second. The higher the frequency of the wave, the more energy it carries.

1. how much is the increase in temperature from 1880 to 2010?
2. what happened to the amount of carbon dioxide from 1880 to 2010?
3. what is the relationship between the amount of carbon dioxide and global temperature?
4. when was temperature at its highest and at its lowest?

please help neep asap....

Answers

From 1880 to 2010, there was a substantial increase in both global temperature and atmospheric CO2 levels, with a positive correlation between the two. The temperature reached its highest point in 2010, and its lowest point in the late 1800s.

1. The increase in temperature from 1880 to 2010 is approximately 0.8°C (1.4°F) according to NASA's Goddard Institute for Space Studies. This increase in temperature has been attributed to human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and agriculture.

2. The amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has significantly increased from 1880 to 2010. According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the concentration of carbon dioxide has increased from 280 parts per million (ppm) in 1880 to over 400 ppm in 2010. This increase is due to the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation.

3. There is a strong correlation between the amount of carbon dioxide and global temperature. As the amount of carbon dioxide increases, it traps more heat in the Earth's atmosphere, leading to an increase in global temperature. This is known as the greenhouse effect.

4. The temperature was at its highest in 2016, with an average global temperature of 1.78°F (0.99°C) above the 20th-century average. The temperature was at its lowest in 1904, with an average global temperature of 1.46°F (0.81°C) below the 20th-century average. However, it is important to note that these temperature fluctuations are within the range of natural variability, and it is the overall upward trend in temperature that is of concern.

For more about global temperature:

https://brainly.com/question/12401793

#SPJ11

Which force acts on falling objects to oppose gravity?

Answers

The force that acts on falling objects to oppose gravity is air resistance, also known as drag.

Air resistance is a type of frictional force that occurs when an object moves through a fluid, such as air or water. As a falling object accelerates due to gravity, it also encounters resistance from the air molecules it pushes against. This resistance increases with the object's speed, making it harder for the object to continue accelerating at the same rate.

Air resistance plays a crucial role in determining the terminal velocity of a falling object. Terminal velocity is the constant speed that an object reaches when the downward force of gravity is exactly balanced by the upward force of air resistance. At this point, the object no longer accelerates and maintains a steady speed until it comes into contact with the ground or another surface.

Various factors affect the air resistance acting on a falling object, including the object's size, shape, and surface area. Objects with larger surface areas and irregular shapes experience more air resistance, slowing their descent compared to smaller, more streamlined objects. In some cases, air resistance can be minimized by designing objects with specific shapes, such as the aerodynamic design of airplanes, cars, and sports equipment.

In summary, air resistance is the force that opposes gravity on falling objects, influencing their terminal velocity and overall motion through the air. This force is affected by factors such as the object's size, shape, and surface area, and plays a critical role in various applications, including engineering and sports.

To know more about drag, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/12774964#

#SPJ11

A child shoots a 3.0 g bottle cap up a ramp 20° above horizontal at 2.0 m/s. The cap slides in a straight line, slowing to 1.0 m/s after traveling some distance, d. If the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.40, find that distance.

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]0.21\; {\rm m}[/tex].

(Assuming that [tex]g = 9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}[/tex].)

Explanation:

As the bottle cap slows down, it lost kinetic energy [tex](\text{KE})[/tex]: [tex]\Delta \text{KE} = (1/2)\, m\, (u^{2} - v^{2})[/tex], where [tex]m[/tex] is the mass of the cap, [tex]v = 1.0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}[/tex], and [tex]u = 2.0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}[/tex].

The amount of kinetic energy lost should also be equal to the sum of:

gain in gravitational potential energy ([tex]\text{GPE}[/tex]), andwork that friction has done on the cap.

Let [tex]d[/tex] denote the distance that the cap has travelled along the ramp. The height of the cap would have increased by:

[tex]\Delta h = d\, \sin(\theta)[/tex], where [tex]\theta = 20^{\circ}[/tex] is the angle of elevation of the ramp.

The [tex]\text{GPE}[/tex] of the cap would have increased by:

[tex]\Delta \text{GPE} = m\, g\, \Delta h = m\, g\, d\, \sin(\theta)[/tex].

To find the friction on the cap, it will be necessary to find the normal force that the ramp exerts on the cap.

Let [tex]\theta = 20^{\circ}[/tex] denote the angle of elevation of this ramp. Decompose the weight of the cap [tex]m\, g[/tex] (where [tex]m[/tex] is the mass of the cap) into two directions:

Along the ramp: [tex]m\, g\, \sin(\theta)[/tex],Tangential to the ramp: [tex]m\, g\, \cos(\theta)[/tex].

The normal force on the cap is entirely within the tangential direction.

Since the cap is moving along the ramp, there would be no motion in the tangential direction. Forces in the tangential direction should be balanced. Hence, the normal force on the cap will be equal in magnitude to the weight of the cap in the tangential direction: [tex]F_{\text{normal}} = m\, g\, \cos(\theta)[/tex].

Since the cap is moving, multiply the normal force on the cap by the coefficient of kinetic friction [tex]\mu_{\text{k}}[/tex] to find the friction [tex]f[/tex] between the ramp and the cap:

[tex]f = \mu_{\text{k}}\, F_{\text{normal}}[/tex].

After a distance of [tex]x[/tex] along the ramp, friction would have done work of magnitude:

[tex]\begin{aligned} (\text{work}) &= f\, s \\ &= (\mu_{\text{k}}\, F_{\text{normal}})\, (d) \\ &= \mu_{\text{k}}\, m\, g\, \cos(\theta)\, d\end{aligned}[/tex].

Overall:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \Delta \text{KE} &= \Delta \text{GPE} + \mu_{\text{k}}\, m\, g\, \cos(\theta)\, d \\ &= m\, g\, \sin(\theta)\, d + \mu_{\text{k}}\, m\, g\, \cos(\theta)\, d \\ &= m\, g\, (\sin(\theta) + \mu_{\text{k}}\, \cos(\theta))\, d\end{aligned}[/tex].

At the same time:

[tex]\Delta \text{KE} = (1/2)\, m\, (v^{2} - u^{2})[/tex].
Therefore:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}\, m\, (v^{2} - u^{2}) = m\, g\, (\sin(\theta) + \mu_{\text{k}}\, \cos(\theta))\, d[/tex].

[tex]\begin{aligned}d &= \frac{m\, (u^{2} - v^{2})}{2\, m\, g\, (\sin(\theta) + \mu_{\text{k}}\, \cos(\theta))} \\ &= \frac{u^{2} - v^{2}}{2\, g\, (\sin(\theta) + \mu_{\text{k}}\, \cos(\theta))} \\ &= \frac{(2.0)^{2} - (1.0)^{2}}{2\, (9.81)\, (\sin(20^{\circ}) + 0.40\, \cos(20^{\circ}))}\; {\rm m} \\ &\approx0.21\; {\rm m}\end{aligned}[/tex].

At an outdoor physics demonstration, a delay of 0.50
seconds was observed between the time sound
waves left a loudspeaker and the time these sound
waves reached a student through the air. If the air is
at STP, how far was the student from the speaker?

Answers

The student in the problem was 86 m from the speaker

What is the speed of sound in air?

The speed of sound in air depends on various factors such as temperature, humidity, and pressure. At standard temperature and pressure (STP), which is a temperature of 0°C and a pressure of 1 atm, the speed of sound in dry air is approximately 343 meters per second

We know that;

V = 2x/t

v = speed of sound in air

x = distance covered

t = time taken

Then;

x = Vt/2

x = 343 * 0.5/2

x = 86 m

This is the sped of the sound.

Learn more about speed of sound in air:https://brainly.com/question/29050527

#SPJ1

(science)
4. Complete the following paragraph by adding the correct terms.

Cells can make new cells. One cell can (a) ____________ into two new cells. This is called (b)__________________. The process of cell division goes through various states. First, the cell nucleus (c)________________ into two. A new cell surface membrane then (d)____________ the cell divides. The two new cells are called (e)_______________ and they are small. They will grow and become larger. They grow by getting (f)______________ from the food that is eaten. Once they grow to full size they can also (g)_____________. If cells divide more quickly than they should, or divide in the wrong way, (h)_____________ can develop.

Answers

Answer:

One cell can divide into two new cells. This is called mitosis. The process of cell division goes through various stages. First the cell nucleus divides into two. A new cell surface membrane then severs the cell divides. The two new cells are called daughter cells and they are small. They will grow larger. they grow by getting nutrients from the food that is eaten. Once they grow to full size they can also reproduce or divide. If cells divide more quickly than they should, or divide in the wrong way, diseases may develop.

Explanation:

Hope that helped

What is the electric field at a point 0. 200 m to the right of a + charge ? Include sign to indicate the direction of the field. 1. 50^ * 10^ "-8" C a + or - ( Unit = N / C ) =




Help please

Answers

The answer is:

To calculate the electric field at a point due to a point charge, we can use the formula:

[tex]E = k * q / r^2[/tex]

where E is the electric field, k is the Coulomb constant, q is the charge of the point charge, and r is the distance from the point charge to the point where we want to find the electric field.

In this case, we have a + charge of q =[tex]1.50 * 10^{-8} C[/tex] and we want to find the electric field at a point 0.200 m to the right of the charge. Therefore, the distance r = 0.200 m.

Plugging in the values, we get:

E = [tex](9 * 10^9 N*m^2/C^2) * (1.50 * 10^{-8} C) / (0.200 m)^2[/tex]

E = [tex]1.69 * 10^5 N/C[/tex]

The electric field is directed away from the + charge, so we include a + sign to indicate the direction of the field.

[tex]1.69 *10^5 N/C[/tex] to the right (+)

To know more about electric field refer here

https://brainly.com/question/15800304#

#SPJ11

10. In a common type of mass spectrometer, a beam of ions is passed through a velocity sector


with crossed electric and magnetic fields. What is the purpose of the velocity sector?


O to block all ions except those with specific speeds


to decrease the kinetic energy of the ions


O to prevent the ions from traveling in a circular path


O to strip loose electrons from the ions

Answers

The purpose of the velocity sector in a common type of mass spectrometer with crossed electric and magnetic fields is to block all ions except those with specific speeds.

In a mass spectrometer, the velocity sector plays a crucial role in separating and analyzing ions based on their mass-to-charge ratios. When a beam of ions passes through the velocity sector, the crossed electric and magnetic fields work together to filter out ions with specific speeds. This selection process ensures that only ions with desired characteristics proceed to the detector, providing a more accurate and precise analysis of the sample. The other functions mentioned, such as decreasing the kinetic energy of the ions, preventing ions from traveling in a circular path, or stripping loose electrons from the ions, are not the primary purpose of the velocity sector in this type of mass spectrometer.

Know more about mass spectrometer click here:

https://brainly.com/question/24160758

#SPJ11

What was King Louis XVI's goal for Jacques-Louis David's Oath of the Horatil, 1784

1) to send a moral message

2) to educate the public about antiquity

3) to discourage a revolution

4) to decorate his palace

Answers

The answer is number 1 to send a moral message

Scenario: you are about to watch a movie you’ve been dying to see on hbo max. you pop some leftover spaghetti and water for some hot tea in the microwave. just as you pulled them out of the microwave and get ready to start the movie, you have the sudden urge to use the restroom. you give an eye roll and head to the restroom. predict which item (spaghetti or water) would be the coolest when you return. *you must use the cer format to answer question.

Answers

The item that would be cooler upon returning would be the spaghetti, as it has a higher heat capacity than water, meaning it requires more energy to raise its temperature.

Based on the scenario given, the spaghetti and water were heated in the microwave but left out for an unknown period of time.

As time passes, the temperature of the heated objects decreases due to conduction, convection, and radiation.

Therefore, the item that would be cooler upon returning would be the spaghetti, as it has a higher heat capacity than water, meaning it requires more energy to raise its temperature.

The water would lose heat more quickly due to its lower heat capacity and smaller mass, and therefore would reach a lower temperature faster than the spaghetti.

Additionally, if the spaghetti was covered, it would retain more of its heat and would be slightly warmer than uncovered spaghetti left out at room temperature.

To know more about heat capacity, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/28921175#

#SPJ11

what happens to the core of a high-mass star after it runs out of hydrogen? what happens to the core of a high-mass star after it runs out of hydrogen? it shrinks and heats up. it shrinks and cools down. helium fusion begins right away.

Answers

The fate of the core depends on the mass of the star and the balance between gravity and the pressure created by the nuclear reactions.

When a high-mass star runs out of hydrogen fuel in its core, it starts to undergo significant changes. Initially, the core of the star shrinks and heats up, as the gravitational pull becomes stronger due to the decreased energy output from the nuclear fusion reactions. This increase in temperature and pressure allows for helium fusion to begin, which produces heavier elements such as carbon and oxygen.

The process of helium fusion is much faster than hydrogen fusion, and it causes the core to heat up even more. This can lead to further fusion reactions, creating elements up to iron. The star's outer layers, however, continue to expand and cool, causing it to become a red giant.

Ultimately, the core of a high-mass star will either continue to fuse heavier elements until it can no longer sustain nuclear reactions, leading to a supernova explosion, or it will collapse under its own weight to form a black hole or a neutron star.

To learn more about : mass

https://brainly.com/question/86444

#SPJ11

Wave interference that results in lesser wave amplitude is called.

Answers

Wave interference that results in lesser wave amplitude is called destructive interference. In destructive interference, two waves with opposite phases combine, causing the wave amplitudes to cancel each other out, resulting in a lower overall amplitude.


1. When two waves meet, they can either combine constructively or destructively, depending on their phase relationship.

2. Constructive interference occurs when two waves with the same phase meet, resulting in a greater overall amplitude.

3. Destructive interference occurs when two waves with opposite phases meet, causing the wave amplitudes to cancel each other out, resulting in a lower overall amplitude.

4. This can be observed in various real-life scenarios, such as sound waves, light waves, and water waves.

5. To better understand destructive interference, imagine two waves with the same amplitude and frequency traveling in opposite directions on a string.

6. When the waves meet, the crest of one wave aligns with the trough of the other wave, causing them to cancel each other out.

7. As a result, the string appears to be momentarily flat at the point of destructive interference.

8. Destructive interference plays a crucial role in various applications, such as noise-canceling headphones, which use the concept to cancel out unwanted background noise.

In summary, wave interference that results in lesser wave amplitude is called destructive interference. This phenomenon occurs when two waves with opposite phases meet and cancel each other out, resulting in a lower overall amplitude.

To know more about destructive interference refer here

https://brainly.com/question/16098226#

#SPJ11

Two skaters are standing in the middle of an ice skating rink. Skater 1 has a mass of 50kg and Skater 2 has a mass of 45kg. When they push off from one another, Skater 1 has a speed of 2 m/s. What must be the speed of Skater 2?

Answers

Two skaters are standing in the middle of an ice skating rink. Skater 1 has a mass of 50kg and Skater 2 has a mass of 45kg. When they push off from one another, Skater 1 has a speed of 2 m/s. The speed of Scater 2 is 2.22 m/s in the opposite direction.

To solve this problem, we need to use the principle of conservation of momentum.

According to this principle, the total momentum of the two skaters before and after the push off must be the same.

Let's assume that Skater 2 moves in the opposite direction to Skater 1 after the push off, with a speed of v. Then, the initial momentum of the two skaters is:

50 kg * 2 m/s - 45 kg * 0 m/s = 100 kg m/s

The final momentum of the two skaters is:

50 kg * 0 m/s - 45 kg * v = -45 kg v

Since the total momentum is conserved, we can equate the two expressions and solve for v:

100 kg m/s = -45 kg v

v = -2.22 m/s

This means that Skater 2 moves away from Skater 1 with a speed of 2.22 m/s. The negative sign indicates that Skater 2 moves in the opposite direction to Skater 1.

For more such questions on speed, click on:

https://brainly.com/question/6504879

#SPJ11

what would have to be the mass of this asteroid, in terms of the earth's mass m , for the day to become 28.0% longer than it presently is as a result of the collision? assume that the asteroid is very small compared to the earth and that the earth is uniform throughout.

Answers

The mass of the asteroid would have to be 0.39 times the mass of the Earth for the day to become 28.0% longer.

When an asteroid collides with the Earth, it can change the planet's rotational speed and affect the length of the day. To determine the mass of the asteroid that would cause the day to become 28.0% longer, we can use the principle of conservation of angular momentum.

Angular momentum is given by the product of the moment of inertia and angular velocity. Since the moment of inertia of the Earth remains constant, any change in the Earth's rotational speed must be due to a change in its angular velocity. Therefore, we can write:

I₁ω₁ = I₂ω₂

where I₁ and ω₁ are the initial moment of inertia and angular velocity of the Earth, and I₂ and ω₂ are the final moment of inertia and angular velocity of the Earth after the collision.

If the day becomes 28.0% longer, then the new angular velocity of the Earth is 0.72 times the original angular velocity. Therefore, we can write:

I₁ω₁ = I₂(0.72ω₁)

Solving for I₂ in terms of the Earth's mass m, we get:

I₂ = (1 + m)I₁

Substituting this into the previous equation and simplifying, we get:

m = (0.28/0.72) - 1 = 0.39

To learn more about mass click on,

https://brainly.com/question/15234722

#SPJ4

3. Compute the force of a small car, weighing 2,205 pounds, traveling 60 mph, that crashes into a steel pole and comes to a stop in 0. 05 second? dont know what to do

Answers

A small car weighing 2,205 pounds and traveling at 60 mph crashes into a steel pole and stops in 0.05 seconds. The force of the impact is calculated to be -53,600 N.

To calculate the force of a car that crashes into a steel pole, we need to use the formula F = m*a, where F is the force, m is the mass, and a is the acceleration.

To find the acceleration, we can use the formula[tex]a = (v_f - v_i) / t[/tex], where  [tex]v_f[/tex] is the final velocity, [tex]v_i[/tex] is the initial velocity, and t is the time it takes to stop.

First, we need to convert the weight of the car from pounds to mass in kilograms, which is 1000 kg. Then, we need to convert the speed from miles per hour to meters per second, which is 26.8 m/s.

Using the formula a = (0 - 26.8) / 0.05, we get an acceleration of -536 m/s². Finally, we can use the formula F = m*a to find the force, which is -53,600 N.

The negative sign indicates that the force is in the opposite direction of the car's motion, meaning the car experiences a deceleration force. The force is very high due to the short stopping time, which can cause severe damage to the car and its occupants.

In summary, the force of a car crashing into a steel pole and coming to a stop in 0.05 seconds can be calculated using the formula F = m*a. Converting the weight to mass and the speed to meters per second, we can find the acceleration and use it to calculate the force.

To know more about force refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/26115859#

#SPJ11

A glass slides across a bar and slows down due to a kinetic friction of 0.175n. if the glass weighs 0.500n, what is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the glass and the bar?

Answers

The coefficient of kinetic friction between the glass and the bar is 0.35. This is found by dividing the force of kinetic friction by the weight of the glass, using the formula for kinetic friction.

The coefficient of kinetic friction is a measure of the frictional force between two surfaces in contact when they are moving relative to each other.

In this problem, a glass slides across a bar and slows down due to kinetic friction of 0.175 N. The weight of the glass is 0.500 N, and we need to determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between the glass and the bar.

The formula for kinetic friction is:

[tex]f_k = \mu_k\; N[/tex]

where [tex]f_k[/tex] is the force of kinetic friction, [tex]\mu_k[/tex] is the coefficient of kinetic friction, and N is the normal force between the two surfaces in contact.

The normal force is equal to the weight of the object in contact with the surface. Therefore, the normal force on the glass is 0.500 N.

Substituting the given values, we get:

[tex]0.175 N = \mu_k (0.500 N)[/tex]

Solving for μ_k, we get:

[tex]\mu_k[/tex] = 0.175 N / 0.500 N

[tex]\mu_k[/tex] = 0.35

Therefore, the coefficient of kinetic friction between the glass and the bar is 0.35.

In summary, the coefficient of kinetic friction between the glass and the bar is 0.35. This is found by dividing the force of kinetic friction by the weight of the glass, using the formula for kinetic friction.

To know more about friction refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/30280206#

#SPJ11

Complete Question:

A glass slides across a bar and slows down due to a kinetic friction of 0.175N. If the glass weighs 0.500N, what is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the glass and the bar?

A. 0.350

B. 2.86

C. 1.48

D. 0.675

A vertical spring with a force constant of 5.2
N/m has a relaxed length of 2.58 m. When
a mass is attached to the end of the spring
and allowed to come to rest, the length of the
spring is 3.50 m.
Calculate the elastic potential energy
stored in the spring.

Answers

Answer:To calculate the elastic potential energy stored in the spring, we can use the formula:

Elastic potential energy = (1/2) * k * Δx^2

where k is the force constant of the spring and Δx is the change in length from the relaxed length.

First, we need to calculate Δx:

Δx = 3.50 m - 2.58 m

Δx = 0.92 m

Now, we can calculate the elastic potential energy:

Elastic potential energy = (1/2) * k * Δx^2

Elastic potential energy = (1/2) * 5.2 N/m * (0.92 m)^2

Elastic potential energy = 2.17 J

Therefore, the elastic potential energy stored in the spring is 2.17 J.

Explanation:

The what side of heart is what circuit and pumps oxygen poor blood to the what

Answers

The right side of the heart is the circuit that pumps oxygen-poor blood to the lungs.

Here are some points to explain this further:

- The heart is a muscular organ located in the chest that pumps blood throughout the body.

- The heart has four chambers, two on the right side and two on the left side.

- The right side of the heart is responsible for pumping blood to the lungs, where it can receive oxygen.

- When oxygen-poor blood from the body enters the right atrium of the heart, it is pumped into the right ventricle.

- The right ventricle then pumps the oxygen-poor blood through the pulmonary artery to the lungs, where it can be oxygenated.

- After the blood is oxygenated in the lungs, it returns to the left side of the heart via the pulmonary veins.

- The left side of the heart then pumps the oxygen-rich blood out to the rest of the body through the aorta.

- This process is known as the pulmonary circulation, and it is responsible for delivering oxygen to the body's tissues and organs.

To know more about muscular organ refer here

https://brainly.com/question/16505843#

#SPJ11

Three point charges lie on the same x-axis. Charge 1 (-2. 1 μC) is at the origin, charge 2 (+3. 2 μC) is at x = 7. 5 cm, and charge 3 (-1. 8 μC) is at x = 11 cm. What are the direction and the magnitude of the total force exerted on charge 1

Answers

The direction of the total force on charge 1 is in positive x-direction and the magnitude is 7.94 N.

The total force on charge 1 due to the other two charges can be found by calculating the electrostatic force between charge 1 and each of the other charges, and then adding the two forces as vectors.

The electrostatic force between two point charges q1 and q2 separated by a distance r is given by Coulomb's law:

[tex]F=k \frac{q_{1}q_{2} }{r^{2} }[/tex]

where k is Coulomb's constant and equal to 9 x 10⁹ Nm²/C².

Since they have opposite signs, the force between charge 1 and charge 2 is attractive.

Given, distance between them, r₁₂ = 7.5 cm = 0.075 m

∴ The magnitude of the force is:

|F₁₂| = {k * |q₁| * |q₂|} / r₁₂²

      = [(9 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²) * (2.1 μC) * (3.2 μC)] / (0.075 m)²

      = 10.75 N.

The direction of the force is towards charge 2, which is in the positive x-direction.

Since they have the same sign, the force between charge 1 and charge 3 is repulsive.

Given, distance between them, r₁₃ = 11 cm = 0.11 m

∴ The magnitude of the force is:

|F₁₃| = {k * |q₁| * |q₃|} / r₁₃²

      = [(9 x 10⁹ m²/C²) * (2.1 μC) * (1.8 μC)] / (0.11 m)²

      = 2.81 N.

The direction of the force is towards charge 3, which is in the negative x-direction.

Total force or Net force on charge 1;

|F| = |F₁₃| - |F₁₂|

    = 10.75 N - 2.81 N (∵ both the forces are in opposite direction)

    = 7.94 N

Therefore, the direction of the total force is in the positive x-direction i.e., towards charge 2.

Learn more about electrostatic force here

brainly.com/question/9774180

#SPJ4

To find the total force exerted on charge 1, we need to calculate the individual forces between charge 1 and charges 2 and 3, and then add them vectorially.

The formula to calculate the electrostatic force between two point charges is given by Coulomb's Law:

F = (k * |q1 * q2|) / r^2

where:

- F is the magnitude of the force

- k is the electrostatic constant (k ≈ 9 × 10^9 N m^2/C^2)

- q1 and q2 are the magnitudes of the charges

- r is the distance between the charges

Let's calculate the forces:

For charge 1 and charge 2:

q1 = -2 μC (converted to Coulombs: -2 * 10^-6 C)

q2 = 2 μC (converted to Coulombs: 2 * 10^-6 C)

r = 7.5 cm (converted to meters: 7.5 * 10^-2 m)

Using Coulomb's Law, we can calculate the force between charge 1 and charge 2:

F1-2 = (k * |q1 * q2|) / r

F1-2 = (9 * 10^9 N m^2/C^2) * (|-2 * 10^-6 C * 2 * 10^-6 C|) / (7.5 * 10^-2 m)^2

Calculating this expression yields the magnitude of the force between charge 1 and charge 2.

Now, let's calculate the force between charge 1 and charge 3:

q3 = -1.8 μC (converted to Coulombs: -1.8 * 10^-6 C)

r = 11 cm (converted to meters: 11 * 10^-2 m)

Using Coulomb's Law, we can calculate the force between charge 1 and charge 3:

F1-3 = (k * |q1 * q3|) / r²

F1-3 = (9 * 10^9 N m^2/C^2) * (|-2 * 10^-6 C * -1.8 * 10^-6 C|) / (11 * 10-²m)²

Calculating this expression yields the magnitude of the force between charge 1 and charge 3.

Finally, to find the total force exerted on charge 1, we need to add the forces F1-2 and F1-3 vectorially. Since charge 2 is at a positive x-coordinate and charge 3 is at a negative x-coordinate, the forces will have opposite directions. Therefore, we subtract the magnitudes of the forces:

F_total = F1-2 - F1-3

Now you can perform the calculations to find the magnitude and direction of the total force exerted on charge 1.

Learn more about electrostatic force here

brainly.com/question/9774180

#SPJ4

PROBLEM SOLVING


1. An electron is traveling to the north with a speed of 3. 5 x 106 m/s when a magnetic field is turned on. The strength of the magnetic field is 0. 030 T, and it is directed to the left. What will be the direction and magnitude of the magnetic force?



2. The Earth's magnetic field is approximately 5. 9 × 10-5 T. If an electron is travelling perpendicular to the field at 2. 0 × 105 m/s, what is the magnetic force on the electron?



3. A charged particle of q=4μC moves through a uniform magnetic field of B=100 F with velocity 2 x 103 m/s. The angle between 30o. Find the magnitude of the force acting on the charge.



4. A circular loop of area 5 x 10-2m2 rotates in a uniform magnetic field of 0. 2 T. If the loop rotates about its diameter which is perpendicular to the magnetic field, what will be the magnetic flux?

Answers

The magnitude of the force is 1.8 x 10-16 N. The magnetic force on the electron is 1.2 x 10-14 N.  The magnitude of the force acting on the charge is 0.04 N. The magnetic flux will be 0.

1. The direction of the magnetic force on an electron traveling to the north with a speed of 3.5 x 106 m/s in a magnetic field of strength 0.030 T directed to the left can be determined using the right-hand rule.

When the thumb of the right hand points in the direction of the velocity vector, and the fingers point in the direction of the magnetic field vector, the direction of the magnetic force is perpendicular to both and can be found by the direction of the palm.

In this case, the force will be directed downward, and its magnitude can be calculated using the formula [tex]F = qvBsin\theta[/tex] , where q is the charge of the electron, v is its velocity, B is the magnetic field strength, and θ is the angle between the velocity and magnetic field vectors. The magnitude of the force in this case is 1.8 x 10-16 N.

2. The magnetic force on an electron traveling perpendicular to the Earth's magnetic field can also be calculated using the formula F = qvB. In this case, the force is directed perpendicular to both the velocity and magnetic field vectors and is given by

[tex]F = (1.6 \times 10-19 C) \times (2.0 \times 105\; m/s) \times (5.9 \times 10-5 T)[/tex]

F = 1.2 x 10-14 N.

3. In this problem, a charged particle with charge [tex]q = 4\mu C[/tex] is moving with a velocity of 2 x 103 m/s at an angle of 30o to a uniform magnetic field of strength B = 100 F.

The force on the charged particle can be calculated using the formula [tex]F = qvBsin\theta[/tex], where θ is the angle between the velocity and magnetic field vectors. Substituting the values, we get

[tex]F = (4 \times 10-6 C) \times (2 \times 103\;m/s) \times (100 T) \times sin 30^{\circ}[/tex]

F = 0.04 N.

4. The magnetic flux through a circular loop of area 5 x 10-2m2 rotating about its diameter perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.2 T can be calculated using the formula [tex]\phi = BAcos\theta[/tex], where A is the area of the loop, B is the magnetic field strength, and θ is the angle between the magnetic field vector and the normal to the plane of the loop.

Since the loop is rotating about its diameter perpendicular to the magnetic field, the angle between the two vectors is 90, and the flux is given by [tex]\phi = (0.2 T) \times (5 \times 10-2\; m2) \times cos 90^{\circ} = 0[/tex].

To know more about magnitude refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/30827927#

#SPJ11

A woman of mass 50 kg runs up a 300m high hill in 5 min. Her power is:
a) 150 W
b) 500 W
c) 100 W
d) 50 W
e) 300 J

Answers

Answer: We can use the formula for power:

Power = Work / Time

To find the work done by the woman, we can use the formula:

Work = Force x Distance

where Force = mass x acceleration, and acceleration = gravity = 9.8 m/s^2

Force = mass x acceleration = 50 kg x 9.8 m/s^2 = 490 N

Distance = 300 m

So, Work = Force x Distance = 490 N x 300 m = 147,000 J

Converting the time of 5 min to seconds, we get:

Time = 5 min x 60 s/min = 300 s

Now, we can calculate the power:

Power = Work / Time = 147,000 J / 300 s = 490 W

Therefore, the woman's power is 490 W (option b).

Explanation:

Answer:

Her power is 50 W

Explanation:

This is because formula for power is (mass*length[in meters])/time[in seconds]

on applying it we get

50kg*300m/300sec = 50 W

A trumpet plays its 3rd harmonic at 510 Hz. It then opens a valve, which adds 0. 110 m to its length. What is the new 3rd harmonic frequency? (Hint: Find the original length. ) (Speed of sound = 343 m/s) (Unit = Hz)​

Answers

The new 3rd harmonic frequency is 869 Hz. The 3rd harmonic means that the trumpet has three nodes and two antinodes, and the standing wave has three segments.

The frequency of the 3rd harmonic can be found by multiplying the fundamental frequency by 3, so the original length of the trumpet must be such that the 3rd harmonic frequency is 510 Hz.

Using the formula for the wavelength of a standing wave, λ = 2L/n, where L is the length of the trumpet and n is the harmonic number, we can find the original length to be L = (2λ/3). Substituting λ = v/f, where v is the speed of sound and f is the frequency, we get L = (2v/3f).

So, the original length of the trumpet is L = (2 x 343 m/s)/(3 x 510 Hz) = 0.450 m. Adding 0.110 m to the length gives the new length L' = 0.560 m. Using the same formula and harmonic number, we can find the new frequency f' to be f' = (3v/2L') = (3 x 343 m/s)/(2 x 0.560 m) = 869 Hz. Therefore, the new 3rd harmonic frequency is 869 Hz

To know more about harmonic frequency, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/12320829#

#SPJ11

A spring has a spring constant of 330 N/m.


how far is the spring compressed if 150 N force is used ?

Answers

0.45 m far is the spring compressed if 150 N force is used in a spring has a spring constant of 330 N/m

Define spring constant

The stiffness of the spring is quantified by the spring constant, k. For various materials and springs, it varies. The spring becomes stiffer and more challenging to stretch as the spring constant increases.

It is used to assess the stability or instability of a spring and, consequently, the system it is meant to serve. Its expression is given by the formula k = - F/x, which reworks Hooke's Law. where x is the displacement caused by the spring, given in N/m, and k is the spring constant.

Force = spring constant * extension

150 = 330 * extension

Extension  = 150/330

Extension = 0.45 m

To learn more about spring constant use:

https://brainly.com/question/14670501

#SPJ4

Calculate the weight of an object sitting on the Earth’s surface if the mass of the object is 50 kg? Assuming the force of gravity g = 9. 81 m/s²)

Answers

The weight of an object with a mass of 50 kg on Earth's surface is 490.5 N (Newtons).

To calculate the weight of an object on Earth's surface, we need to consider the mass of the object and the force of gravity (g). In this case, the mass is given as 50 kg, and the force of gravity is assumed to be 9.81 m/s².

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Start with the mass of the object (m) which is given as 50 kg.
2. Next, take the force of gravity (g) as 9.81 m/s² (as provided).
3. Now, we need to use the weight formula, which is:
Weight (W) = mass (m) × force of gravity (g)

4. Substitute the values of mass and force of gravity in the formula:
W = 50 kg × 9.81 m/s²

5. Perform the multiplication:
W = 490.5 N

So, the weight of the object sitting on Earth's surface with a mass of 50 kg is 490.5 Newtons.

Know more about force of gravity click here:

https://brainly.com/question/14874038

#SPJ11

HELP PLEASE! DUE TONIGHT! If the wind speed in the top figure increased, what would happen to the plane’s ground speed?

Answers

Answer: Flying into the wind provides more lift, but reduces the plane's “ground speed”, the speed of the plane relative to the ground hope this helps

Which of these typically have the largest orbit? Earth Mars Meteors Comets

Answers

Comets typically have the largest orbits among the options provided. Comets are icy bodies that originate from the outermost regions of our solar system and have highly elliptical orbits that can take them far away from the Sun. Here option D is the correct answer.

The size and shape of a comet's orbit are determined by its initial velocity, the gravitational pull of the planets and the Sun, and any interactions with other celestial bodies. These factors can cause a comet's orbit to vary widely, with some comets having orbits that extend far beyond the outermost planets of our solar system and take them many thousands of years to complete a single orbit.

In contrast, Earth and Mars have relatively circular orbits around the Sun, with periods of 365.24 and 687 Earth days, respectively. Meteors are typically small rocky or metallic bodies that travel through space and can enter Earth's atmosphere, but they do not have orbits of their own as they are typically remnants from the break-up of comets or asteroids.

Overall, comets are unique celestial bodies with highly eccentric orbits that can take them to the far reaches of our solar system, and studying their orbits can provide important insights into the formation and evolution of our solar system.

To learn more about Comets

https://brainly.com/question/12443607

#SPJ4

Complete question:

Which of these typically have the largest orbit?

A - Earth

B - Mars

C - Meteors

D - Comets

yalll pls help 20 points ) How is BMI weight calculated?

Responses

Divide weight by 678.

Double weight.

Subtract weight from heart rate.

Multiply weight by 703.

Answers

Divide weight by 678.
Other Questions
Eight birds live in each bird house in Mrs.Tillman's yard. Complete the table to show how the number of birds,b, depends on the houses,h. 1. Give two reasons why youwould paraphrase a text(rather that summarizing or questing it) in(academic essay. Examine this system of equations. What integer should the first equation be multiplied by so that when the two equations are added together, the x term is eliminated?StartFraction 1 Over 18 EndFraction + four-fifths y = 10Negative five-sixths x minus three-fourths y = 3 If a piece of metal at 150 *C is placed in a beaker with 50 ml water at 60*C. a. What is likely to happen to the temperature of the water in the beaker?. b. What is likely to happen to change with the metal?. Please help me with this A quadratic equation can be rewritten in perfect square form, , by completing the square. Write the following equations in perfect square form. Then determine the number of solutions for each quadratic equation. You do not need to actually solve the equations. Explain how you can quickly determine how many solutions a quadratic equation has once it is written in perfect square form The most common card reader is the ________ card reader which reads encoded information stored on a thin magnetic strip located on the back of the card. the most common card reader is the ________ card reader which reads encoded information stored on a thin magnetic strip located on the back of the card. ocr qr code magnetic bar code pleaseeee help me!!mathematics the pic below can some one help me. Is it true that John brown was trying to lead a slave revolt? YES OR NO Which statement is true about a polyatomic ion? it forms metallic bonds with other ions. It forms covalent bonds with other ions. It is made of atoms that are covalently bonded together. It has a charge that is distributed over only part of the ion. If the concentration of NaCl is 6. 07 M, when it begins to crystallize out of solution, then what is the Ksp the nurse is teaching the client about postoperative leg exercises. the nurse would instruct the client to repeat leg exercises how many times? A thin, light wire is wrapped around the rim of a wheel. The wheel rotates about a stationary horizontal axle that passes through the center of the wheel. The wheel has radius 0. 190 m and moment of inertia for rotation about the axle of 0. 470 kgm2. A small block with mass 0. 350 kg is suspended from the free end of the wire. When the system is released from rest, the block descends with constant acceleration. The bearings in the wheel at the axle are rusty, so friction there does -8. 50 J of work as the block descends 3. 80 m. What is the magnitude of the angular velocity of the wheel after the block has descended 3. 80 m? What is the volume occupied by 3.67 moles of h2 gas at stp? (hint: you do not need the molar mass to do this conversion because it is a gas) * What does the Doctor mean in the Epilogue when he says "None excuse may be there for Everyman"? The citizens willingly listen to both brutus and antony.a. mobs can be easily swayed and can get out of control if given power.b. mobs are intelligent and can only be convinced with logic and evidence.c. mobs can't be used or taken advantage of to get what one desires.d. mobs listen to and value each member's thoughts; a mob doesn't think as a unit. WHOEVER CAN WRITE ME A WELL WRITTEN PRECIS ON THE DIRECTOR GEORGE LUCAS AND TH PRECIS NEEDS TO BE ABOUT INDIANA JONES THE RAIDERS OF THE LOST ARK AND WHO EVER DOES THIS ILL GIVE 245 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST!!! 10.Diffusion occurs when there is a net movement of particles from an area of ______________concentration to an area of ________________concentration. if ab|| cd and m22 is increased by 20 degrees, how must m23 be changed to keep the segments parallel?a. m23 would stay the same.b. m23 would increase by 20 degrees.c. m23 would decrease by 20 degrees.d. the answer cannot be determined.