explain each step of the skeletal muscle contraction process in your own words using the sliding filament theory

Answers

Answer 1

The sliding filament theory has various steps including Nerve impulse, Acetylcholine release, Muscle fiber depolarization, Calcium release and Cross-bridge formation.

Skeletal muscle contraction is a complex process that involves the interaction of different proteins in the muscle fibers. Here are the steps of the skeletal muscle contraction process using the sliding filament theory:

Nerve impulse: Skeletal muscle contraction begins with a nerve impulse that travels down a motor neuron and reaches the neuromuscular junction, which is the point where the motor neuron meets the muscle fiber.Acetylcholine release: When the nerve impulse reaches the neuromuscular junction, it triggers the release of a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine into the synaptic cleft, which is the tiny gap between the motor neuron and the muscle fiber.Muscle fiber depolarization: The acetylcholine molecules bind to receptors on the muscle fiber membrane, which causes a depolarization of the muscle fiber. This depolarization spreads along the membrane and into the interior of the muscle fiber through a network of tubules called the T-tubules.Calcium release: The depolarization of the muscle fiber triggers the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, which is a specialized organelle that stores calcium ions in muscle fibers.Cross-bridge formation: The calcium ions bind to a protein called troponin, which causes a change in the shape of another protein called tropomyosin. This change in shape exposes binding sites on the protein actin, which forms the thin filaments of muscle fibers.

To know more about sliding filament theory

brainly.com/question/30404392

#SPJ4


Related Questions

in which organism would you expect to find hemolymph? group of answer choices toxoplasma (protist) vampire bat (mammal) meganeura (dragonfly) wood frog (amphibian) schistosoma (flatworm)

Answers

In Meganeura (dragonfly) we could expect to find hemolymph.

Hemolymph is primarily present in invertebrates and not in vertebrates such as mammals, reptiles, or birds.

What is hemolymph?

Hemolymph is a term used to describe the fluid found in the open circulatory system of several invertebrates. Hemolymph, which is a combination of blood and interstitial fluid, has various functions in the body of the invertebrates. This fluid is responsible for transporting nutrients, waste products, and hormones in the body of invertebrates.

Hemolymph also provides support for the invertebrates' internal structures and serves as a cushion against shocks and sudden movements. Hemolymph, unlike blood in mammals, does not transport oxygen. Instead, invertebrates depend on a network of tubes to supply oxygen throughout their bodies.

The circulation of hemolymph through the vessels is influenced by various factors such as contraction of the invertebrate's body muscles and movement of other organs, particularly those that squeeze and stretch the hemolymph vessels.

To know more about Meganeura refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/16015651#

#SPJ11

which of the following statements about meiosis is false ? group of answer choices rec8 is a meiotic cohesin that links sister chromatids over their entire length at metaphase i. at anaphase i, sister chromatids remain together. at anaphase i, cohesins are retained in the centromeric region at anaphase ii, non-sister chromatids separate. unlike mitosis, homologous chromosomes pair during meiosis.

Answers

The following statement about meiosis is false is a. rec8 is a meiotic cohesin that links sister chromatids over their entire length at metaphase i.

Rec8 is a meiotic cohesin that links sister chromatids over their entire length until anaphase II. Meiosis is a type of cell division that occurs in sexually reproducing organisms, it's also known as reduction division. It happens only in reproductive cells and lowers the chromosome number by half. It is an essential process in the formation of gametes, such as egg cells and sperm cells. The five important stages of meiosis are prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, cytokinesis.

Meiosis is distinct from mitosis in a variety of ways, one significant distinction is the pairing of homologous chromosomes, which is a critical feature of meiosis but not mitosis. Homologous chromosomes are chromosomes that are similar in shape and carry the same genes in the same order. They are the chromosomes that come from each parent. During metaphase I, homologous chromosomes come together to form a bivalent, which is a paired structure with four chromatids. At anaphase I, the two homologous chromosomes in each bivalent split and migrate to opposite poles and chromatids are separated during meiosis II.

Learn more about meiosis at:

https://brainly.com/question/30125050

#SPJ11

why did geneticists believe, even before direct experimental evidence was obtained, that the genetic code would turn out to be composed of triplet sequences and be nonoverlapping? experimentally, how were these suppositions shown to be correct?

Answers

Geneticists believed that the genetic code would be composed of triplet sequences and be nonoverlapping for several reasons such as combination of amino acids in protein synthesis, indirect evidence from frame-shift mutations and experimental evidence by using synthetic RNA molecules.

Firstly, they knew that the genetic code needed to contain enough information to specify all 20 amino acids used in protein synthesis. With a triplet code, there are 64 possible combinations (4 nucleotide bases raised to the power of 3), which is more than enough to account for the 20 amino acids.

Secondly, Crick, Brenner, and colleagues' work on frame-shift mutations provided indirect evidence for a triplet code. They observed that when one or two nucleotide bases were added or removed from a DNA sequence, the protein produced was often nonfunctional. However, when three bases were added or removed, the protein function could be restored. This indicated that the genetic code was read in groups of three bases, and that adding or removing one or two bases shifted the reading frame, disrupting the protein sequence.

Experimental evidence for the triplet nature and nonoverlapping nature of the genetic code was obtained through the work of Nirenberg and Khorana in the 1960s. They used synthetic RNA molecules with known sequences and observed the resulting amino acids produced during in vitro translation. By testing different RNA sequences, they were able to deduce which triplet codons coded for each amino acid.

Thus, a combination of theoretical considerations, indirect experimental evidence from frame-shift mutations, and direct experimental evidence from in vitro translation experiments led geneticists to conclude that the genetic code was composed of triplet sequences and was nonoverlapping.

For more such questions on Genetic code.

https://brainly.com/question/17306054#

#SPJ11

Crystal made the following table to compare the different types of faults. What needs to be corrected?
Normal Faults Reverse Faults Strike-slip Faults
Involve dip movements Involve dip movements Invovle horizontal movement
Occur at convergent boundaries Occur at divergent boundaries Occure at transform boundaries
Dip-slip Dip-slip Strike-slip
Reverse faults involve horizontal movement and are strike-slip faults.
Normal faults involve horizontal movement and are strike-slip faults.
Reverse faults occur at transform boundaries and Strike-slip faults occur at divergent boundaries.
Normal faults occur at divergent boundaries and reverse faults occur at convergent boundaries.

Answers

Reverse faults occur at transform boundaries and Strike-slip faults occur at divergent boundaries.

Sudden movement along Earth's fault lines causes earthquakes. The motion releases "elastic strain" energy that has been accumulated inside the form of seismic waves, that travel through the Earth & cause the earth to tremble. A mid-ocean ridge, or underwater mountain system created by plate tectonics, is what is referred to as the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (MAR). The "elastic rebound theory" for earthquakes refers to this steady buildup & release of stress and strain. Reverse faults happen at convergent borders whereas normal faults happen at divergent boundaries.The abrupt elastic rebounding of previously energy stored is what causes most earthquakes. Tectonic plates, which are huge chunks of the lithosphere of the Earth, split away from one another during the geologic process of seafloor spreading.

Learn more about faults

https://brainly.com/question/16906279

#SPJ1

Write the adaptations of animals living in aboreal habitet.​

Answers

Answer:

Arboreal animals are very well adapted to staying or hanging on to trees. Many of them have little bodies and clawed or sticky feet. Some of them have prehensile tails that they use to grasp tree branches.

Claws, adhesive pads, flexible ankle joints (such as a squirrel's) that can turn forwards and backwards are all adaptions useful for staying in place. Arboreal primates have hairless fingertips that allow the animal's hand to squeeze the branch between the fingertips to generate friction.

Hope this helps!

Pls mark brainliest

Arboreal locomotion refers to species that live in and move through trees. These animals often possess physical adaptations that aid in this movement. These adaptations may include long limbs, prehensile tail, and claws. Animals that exhibit arboreal locomotion include squirrels, sloths, and monkeys.

Which of these substances speeds up the absorption of alcohol? a. plain water b. carbonated liquids c. starchy foods d. meat products

Answers

b. Carbonated liquids are known to speed up the absorption of alcohol as they increase the rate at which the alcohol is emptied from the stomach and enters the small intestine where it is absorbed into the bloodstream.

This is because carbonated drinks create more pressure in the stomach, which can cause the pyloric valve to open more frequently, allowing alcohol to be absorbed more quickly. Drinking water or consuming starchy foods or meat products may slow down the absorption of alcohol, but they do not speed it up.

The rate of alcohol absorption can be influenced by various factors, including the presence of food in the stomach, the concentration of alcohol in the drink, the carbonation of the drink, and other factors. Carbonated drinks have been shown to speed up the absorption of alcohol because the carbonation increases the pressure in the stomach, which can cause the pyloric valve to open more frequently. This allows alcohol to be absorbed more quickly into the bloodstream.

know more about alcohol here: https://brainly.com/question/30829120

#SPJ4

four muscles that originate on the scapula, wrap around the joint, and fuse to form one large tendon are called the:

Answers

Answer: rotator cuff

Explanation: The four muscles that originate on the scapula, wrap around the joint, and fuse to form one large tendon are called the rotator cuff. These stabilize the shoulder joint and allow the arm to be lifted.

if planet y orbits the sun bur does not rotate on its axis at all how long would a daybbe on planet y

Answers

If Planet Y does not rotate on its axis at all, then one day-night cycle on the planet would take as long as one full orbit around the Sun.

This is because the definition of a day is the time it takes for one complete rotation on its axis, and if Planet Y does not rotate on its axis, it does not have a day.

Assuming that Planet Y's orbit around the Sun is circular and has a period of one Earth year (365.25 Earth days), then one day on Planet Y would also be 365.25 Earth days long. Therefore, a year on Planet Y would also be 365.25 Earth days long, and the planet would have one day and one night each year.

What is an orbit?

An orbit is the path that an object takes as it moves around another object due to the influence of gravity. In astronomy, the most common example of an orbit is the path that a planet takes as it revolves around a star. Orbits are governed by the laws of motion, particularly Kepler's laws of planetary motion, which describe how the gravitational force between two objects affects their motion.

To know more about planet, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14581221

#SPJ1

Complete question is: If Planet Y does not rotate on its axis at all, then one day-night cycle on the planet would take as long as one full orbit around the Sun.

in a certain plant, when individuals with blue flowers are crossed with individuals with blue flowers, only blue flowers are produced. plants with red flowers crossed with plants with red flowers sometimes produce only red flowers, although other times they produce either red or blue flowers. when plants with red flowers are crossed with plants with blue flowers, sometimes only red flowers are produced; other times either red or blue flowers are produced. which gene is dominant?

Answers

the asnswer is red, means the red flower gene is dominant.

what is d shape tentacles present contractile vacuoles present trichocysts defence cilia helps movement transverse division

Answers

The description provided seems to be related to the characteristics of a group of organisms known as ciliates.

Ciliates are a diverse group of unicellular eukaryotic organisms that possess hair-like structures called cilia, which are used for movement and feeding. They also have contractile vacuoles for osmoregulation, trichocysts for defense against predators, and transverse division for reproduction.

Additionally, some ciliates have tentacles that can aid in capturing food. The presence of these characteristics distinguishes ciliates from other unicellular organisms such as bacteria and archaea.

To learn more about ciliates, here

https://brainly.com/question/22095567

#SPJ4

Why is DNA replication called semi-conservative? The answer is that each daughter DNA consists of one new helix and one old helix. Explain further.

Answers

Semiconservative replication is called semi-conservative because one of  strands of DNA in each of two copies of DNA is ancient and conserved whereas other is newly produced at the moment of replication.

Why is DNA replication called semi-conservative?

DNA replication is called semiconservative as an existing DNA strand is used to create new strand.

DNA is a double stranded molecule and when DNA is copied, two strand of DNA (old strands) separate and new complementary nucleotides are added  on two separated strands.

This process then creates two identical double stranded DNA molecules. Each DNA molecule contains one strand of original DNA molecule and one newly synthesized strand. Hence, DNA replication is called semiconservative.

To know more about DNA replication, refer

https://brainly.com/question/21265857

#SPJ1

These positively charged particles are found in the atomic nucleus:
A. Protons only
B. Electrons only
C. Protons and neutrons
D. Neutrons only

Answers

A. The atomic nucleus contains solely positively charged protons.

In contrast to neutrons, which are neutral particles found in the nucleus with protons, electrons are negatively charged particles that are found in the electron cloud, which is located outside the nucleus.

Atomic nucleusThe fundamental units of matter are called atoms, and they are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons, three different subatomic particle kinds. In the nucleus, or the center region of an atom, protons are positively charged particles. Protons and neutrons can both be found in the nucleus, however neutrons, which are neutral particles and have no charge, are also present. Electrons are negatively charged particles that are located outside of the nucleus in the electron cloud or the space around it.The number of protons in an atom's nucleus determines its atomic number, which in turn establishes the element that it belongs to.

learn more about atomic nuclei here

https://brainly.com/question/1268608

#SPJ1

What effect would el niño most likely have on organisms? a. el niño would cause the extinction of an entire species. b. el niño would cause changes in the genetic makeup of organisms. c. el niño would cause continents to move to different parts of the planet. d. el niño would cause organisms to move in search of food and better conditions.

Answers

The most likely effect of El Niño on organisms is: El Niño would cause organisms to move in search of food and better conditions. Therefore the correct option is option D.

Changes in sea surface temperatures and precipitation patterns brought on by El Nio may have an impact on the quantity and spread of marine organisms like plankton, fish, and marine mammals.

Terrestrial ecosystems, such as grasslands and rainforests, can be impacted by changes in temperature and precipitation, which can have an effect on the distribution and behaviour of land creatures.

In reaction to these changes, organisms may move in search of a suitable environment and food sources. It is crucial to remember that based on the particular ecosystem and the intensity of the El Nio event, the effects of El Nio on organisms can change.

For such more question on organisms:

https://brainly.com/question/17259533

#SPJ11

indicate whether the label identifies a specific or nonspecific form of defense.

Answers

The label identifies a specific or nonspecific form of defense are

Specific form: B-lymphocytes, Antibodies, Cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, and Plasma cellsNonspecific form: Skin, Neutrophils, and Monocytes

What is non-specific immunity?

The nonspecific immunity definition is the immunity you аre born with thаt provides generаlized protection аgаinst pаthogens. This generаlized defense system works аll the time to prevent infection. This is аlso cаlled innаte immunity. It includes:

Physicаl bаrriers, like skin аnd mucous membrаnesChemicаl deterrents, like аntimicrobiаl enzymes in bodily fluids аnd stomаch аcidReflexes, like coughing аnd sneezingCells, like mаcrophаges, bаsophils, аnd nаturаl killer T-cells

Whаt is specific immunity?

Specific immunity, аlso known аs аcquired immunity, is developed аfter the body is exposed to specific pаthogens аs а form of future protection. It is the body's wаy of remembering whаt dаngers exist аnd how to fight them. The following cells help develop аnd retаin specific immunity.

Cytotoxic T-Cells. These cells аre identified by their аntigens.B-cells. They аttаch to а single аntigen.Аntibodies аre Y-shаped proteins thаt constаntly scаn the body for specific invаders.Helper T-Cells. They аre only аctivаted by specific pаthogens.

Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question can be seen in the attachment.

For more information about specific and nonspecific form refers to the link: https://brainly.com/question/3332699

#SPJ11

These two satellite images show a region on Earth. The image on the left shows the region in 1986, and the image on the right shows the same region in 2000. The human population in the region nearly tripled during this time. Dark green regions are undeveloped areas, while purple regions have been modified for human use.

Which statement is supported by the evidence in the images?
CHOOSE AN ANSWER FROM THE PICTURE

Answers

The human population in the region increased significantly between 1986 and 2000, as evidenced by the expansion of purple regions in the image on the right.

What is human population?

Human population is the total number of people living in a particular area or region. It is a measure of the size and density of a population and is generally expressed as the number of persons per unit area. Human population growth is affected by a variety of factors, such as birth and death rates, migration, economic development, and availability of resources. As population increases, so does the demand for resources, leading to increased competition for resources, increased pollution, and a greater risk of natural disasters. As a result, population growth can have both positive and negative effects on the environment and the quality of life of humans. Population growth is also associated with increased poverty, malnutrition, and other social issues.

To learn more about human population

https://brainly.com/question/24067944

#SPJ1

in prokaryotes, the polymerase can synthesize rna using a dna template, but cannot initiate synthesis accurately. (True or False)

Answers

The given statement "In prokaryotes, the polymerase can synthesize RNA using a DNA template, but cannot initiate synthesis accurately" is True because RNA polymerase is an enzyme that is involved in the transcription process, where it reads the DNA template to make an RNA copy.

This RNA copy is called messenger RNA (mRNA).This enzyme is composed of several subunits, each with a unique function. The most important subunit is the catalytic subunit, which is responsible for the actual polymerization of RNA. The RNA polymerase uses a DNA template to synthesize RNA, as it cannot synthesize RNA de novo.

The RNA polymerase binds to the promoter region of the DNA, which is located at the beginning of the gene being transcribed. Once the RNA polymerase is attached to the promoter, it moves along the DNA template in a 3' to 5' direction. As it moves along, it synthesizes RNA in a 5' to 3' direction.

know more about prokaryotes here

https://brainly.com/question/29119623#

#SPJ11

According to 7th day adventists,all of these are unclean animals EXCEPT?
Shrimp
Rabbit
Catfish
Croppy
Fish

Answers

The Adventists forbid eating pork, rabbit, and shellfish because they are seen as "unclean."

Some "clean" foods, including as fish, chicken, and red meats other than hog, as well as other animal products like eggs and low-fat dairy, are preferred by some Adventists. the chameleon, skink, monitor lizard, wall lizard, and gecko. They are the least clean for you of all the things that travel along the earth. After they have passed away, everyone who touches them becomes filthy until dusk. They include lobster, crab, mussels, oysters, squid, octopus, shrimp/prawns, scallops, mussels, and other shellfish) is unclean. Certain "fin fish" are included in the biblical list of unclean meals because they lack scales (for example, different varieties of tuna; blue fin and yellow fin are clean).

Learn more about varieties here-

https://brainly.com/question/14384289

#SPJ4

During electron transport, which serves as a ready source for protons that can be pumped across the membrane? A. O2B. H2O C. ATP D. NADH E. glucose

Answers

During electron transport, NADH serves as a ready source for protons that can be pumped across the membrane. The electron transport chain (ETC) is the primary function of the final step of cellular respiration that leads to the creation of ATP molecules in oxidative phosphorylation.

The NADH and FADH2 molecules that are produced by glycolysis and the Krebs cycle are oxidized, releasing high-energy electrons and H+ ions that are then passed to the electron transport chain. The ETC is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane of eukaryotes and the plasma membrane of prokaryotes. During electron transport, high-energy electrons are passed through a series of electron carriers that are embedded in the membrane.

As the electrons move through the chain, they lose energy, which is used to pump protons out of the mitochondrial matrix and into the intermembrane space. This establishes an electrochemical gradient across the membrane, with a higher concentration of protons in the intermembrane space than in the matrix. The protons then flow back into the matrix through ATP synthase, which uses the energy from their movement to make ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate.

The NADH and FADH2 molecules that enter the electron transport chain are ultimately oxidized by molecular oxygen (O2), which is the final electron acceptor in the chain. As O2 is reduced to form water (H2O), it also accepts protons that have been pumped across the membrane, allowing the electron transport chain to continue to pump protons and produce ATP.

To learn more about NADH :

https://brainly.com/question/11538586

#SPJ11

the process whereby neutrophils and other white blood cells are attracted to an inflammatory site is called . a) diapedesis b) chemotaxis c) margination

Answers

The process whereby neutrophils and other white blood cells are attracted to an inflammatory site is called chemotaxis. The correct answer is option b.

What is chemotaxis?

Chemotaxis is a directional movement of cells in response to a chemical gradient. Cells are drawn to higher concentrations of signaling molecules or other chemicals released by a target or source, resulting in migration in the direction of the chemical concentration gradient.

This system is common among prokaryotes, algae, and fungi, as well as some animal cells, such as leukocytes (white blood cells).Chemotaxis is the process of attracting neutrophils and other white blood cells to an inflammatory site.

This process is an essential aspect of host defense against invading pathogens, as well as the regulation of immune responses, the promotion of tissue regeneration and repair, and the development and maintenance of numerous biological processes, including neuronal growth, chemorepulsion, and cellular migration.

Thus, the correct answer is option b.

To know more about chemotaxis refer to-

brainly.com/question/30539031#
#SPJ11

a biological reserve that is designed for a single species is an important tool in maintaining biodiversity because a reserve: will not change over time so all the species will be conserved as long as the reserve exists. will generate income when people visit to see the biodiversity protected in the reserve. will generate income when people visit to see the biodiversity protected in the reserve. that is designed for a single species will also protect other species in the reserve.

Answers

A biological reserve that is designed for a single species is an important tool in maintaining biodiversity because a reserve that is designed for a single species will also protect other species in the reserve.

Biological reserves have become more prevalent in recent years as a method of conserving biodiversity. These reserves are specially designed to preserve the living organisms within them, making them a vital component of conservation efforts.

The best response is "a reserve that is designed for a single species will also protect other species in the reserve." Despite the fact that the reserve is designed for a single species, there will be other species in the same region that will be indirectly protected thanks to the reserve. This is due to the fact that if a single species goes extinct or its numbers decline, it will have an impact on the whole ecosystem. Therefore, preserving a single species implies preserving the entire ecosystem.

Learn more about biodiversity:

https://brainly.com/question/11542363

#SPJ11

targeted therapies are used in patients with a set gene expression pattern. a targeted therapy that prevents the activation of the estrogren receptor in breast cancer would be beneficiail to which type of patient

Answers

Targeted therapies are used in patients with a set gene expression pattern. A targeted therapy that prevents the activation of the estrogen receptor in breast cancer could be beneficial to patients with ER-positive breast cancer.

ER-positive breast cancer is caused by cells that have too many estrogen receptors, which can cause them to grow uncontrollably. The targeted therapy would prevent the estrogen receptor from being activated, thus preventing cell growth. This type of therapy could potentially be used as an alternative to chemotherapy, which can have negative side effects. Additionally, it could be used in combination with other treatments, such as radiation therapy, in order to maximize the efficacy of the treatment. Targeted therapies are an important part of the fight against breast cancer, and the prevention of the activation of the estrogen receptor could be beneficial to many patients.

Know more about Radiation therapy here

https://brainly.com/question/12643512#

#SPJ11

which four of the following are characteristics of a yeast artificial chromosome? multiple select question. centromere sequence cos site for phage packaging a selectable marker bacterial origin of replication multicloning site telomere sequences at each end

Answers

The four of the following are characteristics of a yeast artificial chromosome are centromere sequence, a selectable marker, bacterial origin of replication, and telomere sequences at each end

Yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) is a vector that is used to clone the DNA fragments of more than 200 kb size, it is commonly used for genomic studies. In YAC, DNA of interest is cloned between two telomeres in yeast cells and YACs contain four essential features which are centromere sequence, bacterial origin of replication, telomere sequences at each end, and a selectable marker. The multicloning site and cos site for phage packaging are also included in YAC. Yeast artificial chromosomes (YACs) are used to clone large DNA fragments up to 2,000 kilobases in length.

YAC vectors contain four necessary components: a bacterial origin of replication, a centromere sequence, a telomere sequence, and a selectable marker. YAC vectors must include these components for efficient propagation in bacteria and yeast: a bacterial origin of replication to allow the vector to replicate in bacteria; a selectable marker to allow identification of cells that have taken up the vector; a centromere sequence to ensure proper mitotic segregation of the YAC and to allow for replication in yeast cells; and telomere sequences to protect the ends of the linear YAC from degradation by exonucleases. The YAC vector also contains a multi-cloning site (MCS), which allows for cloning of large DNA fragments, as well as a cos site for phage packaging.

Learn more about YAC vectors at:

https://brainly.com/question/12944651

#SPJ11

panthers with teeth that are too short have difficulty capturing prey while panthers with teeth that are too long have difficulty chewing their food

Answers

Answer:

Yes, this is true, but certain panthers with deviations do not survive.

Explanation:

The thing is that the teeth of predatory animals are like hands, and if they are not in good condition, then they cannot use them correctly.

to date, most of our natural antibiotics have been found to be produced by members of what genus? group of answer choices bacillus streptomyces penicillium cephalosporium paenibacillus

Answers

Most of our natural antibiotics have been found to be produced by members of the Streptomyces genus.

What are the natural antibiotics?

To date, most of our natural antibiotics have been found to be produced by members of the genus Streptomyces. Streptomyces is a genus of bacteria that includes many species that produce antibiotics, such as streptomycin, tetracycline, and erythromycin.

These antibiotics have been used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections in humans and animals. Bacillus and Paenibacillus are also genera of bacteria that produce antibiotics, but they are less commonly used in medicine.

Penicillium is a genus of fungi that produces the antibiotic penicillin, while Cephalosporium is a genus of fungi that produces cephalosporin antibiotics. However, most of the natural antibiotics used in medicine today are produced by Streptomyces species.

Learn more about Natural antibiotics here:

https://brainly.com/question/30354329

#SPJ11

Can someone please help me

Answers

Answer:

I THINK that the answer is c, but dont hold me to that, let me double check

Explanation:

humans have many uses for water. what types of human activities do you think consume the most water?

Answers

The types of human activities that consume the most water are agriculture and industry.

Water has been an essential element of our everyday lives since time immemorial. People use water in various ways such as for cooking, cleaning, personal hygiene, and drinking. However, humans consume water in several other activities that are crucial to human life, such as agriculture and industry.

Types of human activities that consume the most water:

1. Agriculture: Water is essential for agriculture as it is the primary resource used to irrigate crops. Agricultural activities account for about 70% of water usage in the world. The irrigation system consumes approximately 80% of the water used in agriculture. It is used to irrigate crops, and the majority of this water is lost due to evaporation and runoff.

2. Industry: Industrial activities such as manufacturing, mining, power generation, and chemical production consume a substantial amount of water. In these industries, water is used for cooling, washing, and processing. Industry accounts for approximately 20% of the world's water usage.

3. Domestic use: Domestic use of water encompasses all activities such as washing clothes, cooking, cleaning, and personal hygiene. Domestic use accounts for approximately 10% of the world's water usage. It is estimated that a single individual consumes 80 to 100 gallons of water each day in developed countries.

The above activities consume the most water. Agriculture accounts for 70%, industry accounts for 20%, and domestic use accounts for approximately 10% of the world's water usage.

To learn more about "agriculture" here:

https://brainly.com/question/3632132#

#SPJ11

what is the correct order of stages of the cell cycle, ordered longest to shortest, in mammalian cells in culture ?Cytokinesis, Mitosis, Interphase.Cytokinesis, Interphase, MitosisMitosis, Cytokinesis, InterphaseInterphase, Mitosis, Cytokinesis

Answers

The correct order of stages of the cell cycle, ordered longest to shortest, in mammalian cells in culture is Interphase, Mitosis, Cytokinesis. Interphase, which is the longest stage, is further divided into three phases: G1 (Gap 1), S (Synthesis), and G2 (Gap 2).

During G1, the cell grows and carries out its normal metabolic processes; during S, the DNA replicates; and during G2, the cell grows and prepares for mitosis. Mitosis is the stage in which the cell's nucleus divides into two identical nuclei, and it is followed by cytokinesis, the division of the cytoplasm to form two separate daughter cells.

To learn more about  mammalian cells refer to:

brainly.com/question/13722187

#SPJ4

What do we call objects that do not easily allow heat to travel through them?

A; Insulators
B; Idolaters
C; Protectors
D; Transfers

Answers

Answer:

Insulators do not allow heat to pass through them.

1. what kind of speciation do we normally associate with members from one population being geographically displaced to a new, smaller population?

Answers

The type of speciation we normally associate with members from one population being geographically displaced to a new, smaller population is called allopatric speciation.

Speciation is the process by which one species becomes two different species. Speciation occurs when one species in a population changes so much that it can no longer mate with the other population. This is known as reproductive isolation.Over time, the two populations will become different and will no longer be able to breed, leading to the formation of two different species. Populations that have evolved to become different due to geographical isolation are said to have undergone allopatric speciation.Geographic isolation is a situation where a species is separated from other members of its population by a geographical barrier. This is often the result of a physical barrier such as a mountain range, a river, or a body of water.Over time, the population will evolve to adapt to the unique environment of their new location, leading to the formation of a new species. Populations that have evolved to become different due to geographic isolation are said to have undergone allopatric speciation.Allopatric speciation is the type of speciation that we normally associate with members from one population being geographically displaced to a new, smaller population. This can occur when a species is separated from the rest of the population by a physical barrier such as a mountain range or a body of water. Over time, the population will evolve to adapt to the unique environment of their new location, leading to the formation of a new species.

Learn more about Speciation: https://brainly.com/question/3455977

#SPJ11

Why are the questions of philosophy, such as 'who are we?' and 'why are we here?', not considered scientific?​

Answers

C. subjective
because objective would mean not influenced or based on personal views but these questions are subjective and can be considered personal views.
Final answer:

Philosophical questions like 'who are we?' and 'why are we here?' are not deemed scientific because they can't be empirically tested or quantified. Such questions deal with abstract, subjective concepts as opposed to scientific study which seeks measurable and provable results.

Explanation:

The reason why philosophical questions such as 'who are we?' and 'why are we here?' are not considered scientific is because these questions cannot be empirically tested or measured. Science is concerned with examining the natural world through a structured method of observation and experimentation. It seeks answers that can be quantitatively measured and proven.

Philosophical questions, on the other hand, deal with abstract concepts and ideas that could be subjective and differs from person to person. We often use philosophy to dig into these complex questions, pondering the nature of existence, purpose, morality, consciousness, and more. While these questions indeed form a crucial part of human curiosity, they fall outside the scope of the scientific method due to their inherently subjective and unquantifiable nature.

Learn more about Difference between Philosophy and Science here:

https://brainly.com/question/24675602

#SPJ2

Other Questions
0.487 grams of quinine (molar mass = 324 g/mol) is combusted and found to produce1.321 g CO2, 0.325 g H2O and 0.0421 g nitrogen. Determine the empirical and molecularformulas. A bycicle wheel whose radius is 30 cm covered distance in 70 revolutions how many km was the distance Two wires lie perpendicular to the plane of the paper and carry equal electric currents in the direction shown. Point P is equidistant from the two wires.a) Construct a vector diagram showing the net magnetic field vector at point P. Explain your reasoning.b) Suppose a third wire carrying equal current into the plane of the paper were located at P. What would be the direction of the force on this wire? Explain your reasoning. EPPLearning Task 1 Write YES if the statement is correct and NO if it is incorrect. Write youron the space provided for._______1. Seed orchards focus primarily on growing trees that produce seeds rather than nutsor fruit._______ 2.. Cashew, almond and cacao are plants found in the fruit orchard._______3. Papaya and mango orchards are example of Fruit Orchard._______4. Fruit orchards include any facility focused on growing cashew, almond and cacao._______5. Orchard is a piece of land where herbs are maintained for commercial productionLearning Task 2 Please read the paragraphs with incomplete sentences below and fill the blankswith appropriate word. Write your answer blank.An 1.) ____________ is a piece of land where trees or shrubs are maintained for food orcommercial production.There are various types of orchard farms.These are 2.) ____________________, ____________________ and _______________ orchards.To know the suitability of trees in orchard gardening we should consider the3.) ___________, ___________________ and ____________.4)______________, ____________ and _________________ are examples of proper ways ofplanting/propagating trees and fruit-bearing trees.The 5.) __________________________ develop scientific improvement for each plant speciesin a locality and adjacent places.Learning Task 3 Read the statement carefully. Write the letter of the on the space provided for.______1. A government agency responsible for the promotion of agricultural development byproviding framework, public investments, and support services needed for domestic andexport-oriented business enterprises.a. Commercial Nursery c. Department of Agricultureb. Agriculture Institution d. Bureau of Plant industry_____ 2. This type of orchard farm focuses primarily on growing trees that produce seedsrather than nuts or fruit.a. Fruit Orchard c. Seeds Orchardb. Nut Orchards d. Herbs Orchard_____3. In this method, a new plant is grown by inserting a scion into the stock so that they willform a union and grow together.a. Grafting B. Marcotting C. Budding d. Cutting_____4. These are ways on how to care for seedlings except one.a. Water the seedlings every morning and afternoon.b. Always use unfertile soil medium for planting.c. Check for possible pest infestation and ignore the pests afterwards.d. Arrange the seedlings in an organized manner.____5. These are the considerations in preparing for an orchard layout.I. Sufficient SunlightII. Availability of FertilizerIII. Establish a tree houseIV. Accessibility to MarketIV. All of the abovea. I and II b. I, II, IV c. I, II, II d. IV Interview with someone of your grandparents genetion you want to find out how thier childhood different from your own as a young peoso the farley corporation starts the year with a beginning inventory of 3,000 units at $5 per unit. the company purchases 5,000 units at $4 each in february and 2,000 units at $6 each in march. farley sells 1,500 units during this quarter. farley has a perpetual inventory system and uses the fifo inventory costing method. what is the cost of goods sold for the quarter? the nurse is analyzing a rhythm strip. what does the nurse look at to identify ventricular repolarization? during the course of tmscl addition to carvone reaction, a student uses 2 ml of carvone, 6 ml of tmscl, 10 ml of saturated nahco3(aq) and 1 gram of mgso4. what is the limiting reagent? How do you build discovery and relevance for search engines?- By increasing the number of backlinks to your pages- By driving as much traffic as possible to your website- By creating lots of high-quality content on the topics you want to be known for- By guest blogging on popular, authoritative sites synovial joints are considered very weak joints because of the great range of motion they allow. which of the following structures helps to stabilize a synovial joint?synovial joints are considered very weak joints because of the great range of motion they allow. which of the following structures helps to stabilize a synovial joint?synovial fluidarticular cartilageligamentsfibrous capsule HELPPPPPP! PLEASE- ANSWER QUICKLY. (Subject: Highschool Algebra) Explain what stage of rebellion Finbar Flynn from "Gren's Ghost" is in based onthe information in the article "Rebel with a Cause."the assignment portal or The resident population, p, in a New York town has been decreasing for years. The table below shows the population of the town t years after 2010. How do I complete the table "in this activity, you will write your response and share it in this discussion forum. Al students will share and have the opportunity to learn from each other. Everyone is expected to be positive and respectful, with comments that help all leamers write effectively. You are required to providea positive and respectful comment on one of your classmate's postsFor your discussion assignment, follow this formatTople Sentence: With growing online social media presence cyberbullying is at an all-time high because.....Concrete detail Cyberbullying has steadily been on the rise becauseCommentary: Looking at some of my (or include the name of the famous person that you chose) most recent social media posts I can see how one could misinterpret my posting becauseConcluding Sentence: To help lower the growth rate of cyberbullying, we canRespond to Classmate: Read other students posts and respond to at least one other student Your response needs to include a specific comment how does an anthropological perspective challenge the claims that science is objective, neutral, rational, independent from society, and based on individual achievement? what is linear growth model by Rostow fathom company acquired a $50,000 machine on january 1, 2022. the machine is estimated to have a useful life of 5 years, and a residual value of $5,000. for units-of-production depreciation purposes, the machine is expected to produce 500,000 units. if fathom company uses double-declining-balance depreciation, what is the depreciation expense in 2023? 1. Read: Discussion Background) Please Help :)!After being married for only a year, Brittany Maynard, 29, was told she had aggressive brain cancer. She had six months to live and she didn't want her husband and family to watch her dying in pain. Brittany and her husband moved to Oregon to take advantage of the Death with Dignity law. She believed that no one has the right to take away the option from someone who is terminally ill.Read Brittany's story and answer the prompts for this week's discussion assignment.2. Initial Post: Create a new thread and answer all three parts of the initial prompt below The pilot felt thirsty and grabbed a bottle of cold water as she prepared for takeoff Find the adjectives