for the following reaction: 1 CuO + 1 H2 --> 1 Cu +1H2O, what is the quantity of moles of H2O when there are 240 grams of CuO present?

Answers

Answer 1

Considering the reaction stoichiometry, the quantity of moles of H₂O produced is 3.02 moles.

The balanced reaction is:

CuO + H₂ → Cu + H₂O

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:  

CuO= 1 moleH₂= 1 moleCu= 1 moleH₂O= 1 mole

The molar mass of the compounds present in the reaction is:

CuO= 79.55 g/moleH₂= 2 g/moleCu= 63.55 g/moleH₂O: 18 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of mass of each compound participate in the reaction:  

CuO= 1 mole× 79.55 g/mole= 79.55 gramsH₂= 1 mole× 2 g/mole= 2 gramsCu= 1 mole× 63.55 g/mole= 63.55 gramsH₂O: 1 mole× 18 g/mole= 18 grams

Then, it is possible to determine the moles of H₂O necessary by the following rule of three:  If by reaction stoichiometry 79.55 grams of CuO produces 1 mole of H₂O, 240 grams of CuO produces how many moles of H₂O?

[tex]molesofH_{2} O=\frac{240 grams of CuOx 1 mole ofH_{2} O }{79.55 grams of CuO}[/tex]

moles of H₂O= 3.02 moles

Finally, the quantity of moles of H₂O produced is 3.02 moles.

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Por que los egipcios podrían haber construido pirámides?

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Eran monumentos funerarios, de manera que su principal función era la de acoger tumbas de los faraones para que el viaje al cielo fuese más sencillo

why is each individual produced by sexual reproduction unique?

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Answer:

During sexual reproduction the genetic material of two individuals is combined to produce genetically diverse offspring that differ from their parents. The genetic diversity of sexually produced offspring is thought to give species a better chance of surviving in an unpredictable or changing environment.

Select the part that contains the information that a plant cell uses for growth and activities.

a. golgi b. vacuole c. chromosomes d. chloroplasts

Answers

The correct answer is C. Chromosomes


Other correct options would be nucleus but since that is not an option, C would be the correct one.

Hope this helps!

The part that contains the information that a plant cell uses for growth and activities is known as Chromosome. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

What are Chromosomes?

Chromosomes may be defined as thread-like structures that appear during cell division. These structures are present in the nucleus of the cell and are made up of DNA, RNA, histones, and some non-histone proteins.

Chromosomes were first discovered by E. Strasburger in 1875. But the term chromosome was given by Waldeyer in 1888. Ultimately, the nucleus of the cell contains all sorts of genetic information which are essential for the growth and activities of organisms.

The Nucleus contains DNA which is known as the genetic material of most organisms including plants.

Therefore, a chromosome is a part that contains the information that a plant cell uses for growth and activities. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

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Although almost 80% of the atmosphere is made up of nitrogen gas, most living things
don't have the enzymes necessary to use nitrogen directly from the atmosphere. How
we obtain the nitrogen we need to make proteins and DNA if we can't obtain it from
breathing?

Answers

Answer:

We don’t have the enzymes necessary to remove nitrogen from the atmosphere; we get our nitrogen from the food we eat. ^^

Although almost 80% of the atmosphere is made up of nitrogen gas, most living things don't have the enzymes necessary to use nitrogen directly from the atmosphere. We obtain the nitrogen we need to make proteins and DNA, if we can't obtain it from breathing we can get it by eating organic plants and animals.

Why is Nitrogen important for humans?

Nitrogen is a key element in the nucleic acids DNA and RNA, which are the most important of all biological molecules and crucial for all living things. DNA carries the genetic information, which means the instructions for how to make up a life form.

It is used to make amino acids in our body which in turn make proteins. The human body comprises 3% nitrogen (by mass). It is an essential part of amino acids (makeup proteins), nucleic acids (DNA, RNA), ATP (energy molecule), etc. It is nearly impossible to live without nitrogen.

Therefore, Although almost 80% of the atmosphere is made up of nitrogen gas, most living things don't have the enzymes necessary to use nitrogen directly from the atmosphere. We obtain the nitrogen we need to make proteins and DNA, if we can't obtain it from breathing we can get it by eating organic plants and animals.

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(NEED ANSWER NOW)

Redshift is observed when:(1 point)

A. a luminous object is stationary relative to an observer.

B. a luminous object is traveling alongside an observer.

C. a distant luminous object travels rapidly towards an observer.

D. a distant luminous object travels rapidly away from an observer.

Answers

Answer:it’s C

Explanation:

A distant luminous object travels rapidly away from an observer.

Redshift is observed when a distant luminous object travels rapidly towards an observer. Thus option C is correct.

What is luminous object?

Luminous object is defined as the sun is an example of a luminous object, whereas a non-luminous object is one that cannot create light.

It is also defined as objects that can generate their own light energy.

Non luminous object is defined as one that does not generate its own light but can reflect light from other sources.

It can also defined as object which do not generate their own light.

Redshift is defined as when the wavelength of the light is extended, it seems to be shifted towards the red section of the spectrum.

Thus, redshift is observed when a distant luminous object travels rapidly towards an observer. Thus option C is correct.

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Elements in which the d-sublevel is being filled have the properties of

Answers

Answer:

Elements in which the d-sublevel is being filled have the properties of metals

Elements in which the d-sublevel is being filled have the properties of;

transition metals.

In quantum theory the sublevel is an energy level. Now, the d-sublevel in atomic configuration has 5 orbitals and as such can contain a maximum of 10 electrons.

Now, this d-sublevel is used primarily by elements called "transition elements" as they are also called d-block elements.

However, these transition elements are also called transition metals because all the transition elements possess properties of metals generally.

In conclusion, elements in which the d-sublevel is being filled have the properties of transition metals.

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only_________are involved in forming chemical bonds betwen two atoms
a. s orbital electrons
b. p orbital electrons
c. valence electrons
d. innermost electrons

Answers

Answer:

c. valence electrons

Explanation:

Using the formula velocity = distance/time, how fast does sound travel in air at 20 degrees C given a distance of 500 m and 3.92 seconds.

A- 3.92
B- 127 m/s
C- 2,941 m/s
D- 746 m/s

Answers

Answer:

B : 127m/s

Explanation:

= 500 ÷ 3.92

= 127.5

6. Haydee prepared a solution with 3mL of potassium chloride (KCl) in 200 mL of water is prepared. Calculate the percent by volume concentration of the solution.
A. 1.46% B.1.48 %
C. 1.49 % D. 1.50%

Answers

Considering the definition of percent by volume concentration, the correct answer is option D: the percent by volume concentration of the solution is 1.50%

Percent by volume concentration is a measure of concentration that indicates the volume of solute per 100 volume units of the solution. This value is calculated by dividing the volume of the solute by the total volume of the solution, and multiplying by 100 to express it as a percentage:

[tex]percent by volume concentration=\frac{volume of solute}{total volume of the solution}x100[/tex]

In this case, you know:

volume of solute= 3 mLtotal volume of the solution= 200 mL

Replacing in the definition of percent by volume concentration:

[tex]percent by volume concentration=\frac{3 mL}{200 mL}x100[/tex]

Solving:

percent by volume concentration=0.015×100

percent by volume concentration=1.50

Finally, the correct answer is option D: the percent by volume concentration of the solution is 1.50%

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what process in the natural world converts radiant energy into chemical energy?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process in which plants collect radiant energy (from the Sun) and transform it into chemical energy.

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the process in which plants collect radiant energy (from the Sun) and transform it into chemical energy.

Explanation:

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Why do planets orbit faster as they get closer to the Sun?

The orbit becomes smaller closer to the Sun.
The orbit becomes smaller closer to the Sun.

The eccentricity changes as the planet gets closer to the Sun.
The eccentricity changes as the planet gets closer to the Sun.

The force of gravity increases closer to the Sun.
The force of gravity increases closer to the Sun.

The Sun's magnetism causes a "sling shot" effect.

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Explanation:

The speed at which a planet orbits the Sun changes depending upon how far it is from the Sun. When a planet is closer to the Sun the Sun’s gravitational pull is stronger, so the planet moves faster. When a planet is further away from the sun the Sun’s gravitational pull is weaker, so the planet moves slower in its orbit.

Why are plastics known as synthetic materials?​

Answers

Answer:

It is the length of these chains, and the patterns in which they are arrayed, that make polymers strong, lightweight, and flexible.

Explanation:

Synthetic polymers are made up of long chains of atoms, arranged in repeating units, often much longer than those found in nature. It is the length of these chains, and the patterns in which they are arrayed, that make polymers strong, lightweight, and flexible. In other words, it's what makes them so plastic.

If a tissue needs its cells to communicate regularly, then ______ will be most prevalent [occur most often)
O desmosomic junctions
O tight junctions
O gap junctions
O con junctions

Answers

desmosomic junctions

There are many different ways that cells can connect to each other. The three main ways for cells to connect with each other are: gap junctions, tight junctions, and desmosomes. These types of junctions have different purposes, and are found in different places.

If you were to mass the reactants before a reaction and then mass the products after the reaction what would you expect to find and why?


pls answer fast ill give brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

No change...

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction. For example, when wood burns, the mass of the soot, ashes, and gases equals the original mass of the charcoal and the oxygen when it first reacted. So the mass of the product equals the mass of the reactant.

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Which of the substances shown below most likely exhibit hydrogen bonding with other identical
molecules? Check all that apply.
H
Н
Н.
Н
Н
H
H
но
N-C-C
Hн 0-Н
Н
Н
H
Н
H
DONE
Intro
TE

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Answer:

b and c

Explanation:

did it on edge

Someone pls help me I will make you brain


Match them pls

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Answer:

Explanation:

Carbon monoxide →  Prevents oxygen from being transported in the body

Nitrogen oxides → Can cause asthma

Particulate matter → Irritates lungs, dizziness, seizures, or death

Sulfur oxides → Inflammation and irritation of the respiratory system

I hope this helps!

plz help fast lot of points.

Answers

Answer:

The one at the top: cuticle

The highest line on the right side: palisade layer

The third line on the left: chloroplast

The line near phloem: vein

The line at the bottom: stomata

Entirely on the attachment.

Explanation:

No need.

CHEMMMMMMMMM HELPPPPPP PLEASEEEE

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Answer:

: \large \boldsymbol {\rm x > 5 \ or \ x\in (5\ ; \ \infty ) }x>5 or x∈(5 ; ∞)

Step-by-step explanation:

\begin{gathered}\large \boldsymbol {} \displaystyle -2(3x+2) > -8x+6 \\\\ -6x-4 > -8x+6 \\\\ 8x-6x=6+4 \\\\ 2x > 10 \\\\ x > 5 \ or \ x\in (5\ ; \ \infty )\end{gathered}

−2(3x+2)>−8x+6

−6x−4>−8x+6

8x−6x=6+4

2x>10

x>5 or x∈(5 ; ∞)

1. Ethanol has a density of 0.800 g/mL.
What is the mass of 225 mL of ethanol?

Answers

Since the ethanol has a density of 0.800 g/mL, the mass of the ethanol is 180 grams.

Given the following data:

Volume of ethanol = 225 mL

Density of lead ball = 0.800 g/mL.

To find the mass of the ethanol;

Density can be defined as mass all over the volume of an object.

Mathematically, the density of a substance is given by the formula;

Density = Mass/Volume

Making mass the subject of formula, we have;

Mass = Density x Volume

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

Mass of ethanol = 180 grams.

which is more soluble in an acidic solution than in pure water?

Answers

Answer:

the anion of a salt is able to react with a H+ ion to form a weak acid, it can be removed from the solution by adding an acid. For CuBr adding H+ forms HBr and that is a weak acid; therefore, CuBr is more soluble in acid than in water:

3. Write balanced ionic equations to show the dissolution of the following compounds in water: a) magnesium chloride​

Answers

Answer:

MgCl2 + H2O

Explanation:

how to scientists know where to put electrons in the atom
a. probability
b. ratio and proportions
c. algebra
d. geometry

Answers

Most likely B because it depends on how many neutrons and protons there are.

Answer:

a).

Explanation:

precise electron locations cannot be calculated, only predicted based on previous calculations. they cannot know whether or not an electron will be or will not be somewhere specific

have a nice day!

Predict what would happen if plants disappear?

Decomposers will die because they will lose their food source.
All secondary consumers will die because they will lose their food source.
Oxygen will only be available during the daytime.
There will be a limited amount of oxygen in the air.

Answers

Answer:

All secondary consumers will die because they will lose their food source

What is a paper clip, a colloid? solution? or a suspension?

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Answer:

I'm gonna guess it's a suspension

Explanation:

let me know if I'm wrong

what minimum frequency of light is required to ionize boron?

Answers

Answer:

frequency  = 8.22 x 10¹⁴ s⁻¹

Explanation:

An electron's positional potential energy while in a given principle quantum energy level is given by Eₙ = - A/n² and A = constant = 2.18 x 10⁻¹⁸j. So to remove an electron from the valence level of Boron (₅B), energy need be added to promote the electron from n = 2 to n = ∞. That is, ΔE(ionization) = E(n=∞) - E(n=2) = (-A/(∞)²) - (-A/(2)²) = [2.18 x 10⁻¹⁸j/4] joules = 5.45 x 10⁻¹⁹ joules.

The frequency (f) of the wave ionization energy can then be determined from the expression ΔE(izn) = h·f; h = Planck's Constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴j·s. That is:

ΔE(izn) = h·f => f = ΔE(izn)/h = 5.45 x 10⁻¹⁹ j/6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ j·s = 8.22 x 10¹⁴ s⁻¹

use of chemical substance in our daily life their advantages and disadvantages​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

By observing chemical reactions, we are able to understand and explain how the natural world works. Chemical reactions turn food into fuel for your body, make fireworks explode, cause food to change when it is cooked, make soap remove grime, and much more.

A container has 1.50 moles of hydrofluoric acid molecules, a deadly acid that
can kill someone in minutes. How many molecules is this?

Answers

A container has 1.50 moles of hydrofluoric acid molecules, a deadly acid that can kill someone in minutes molecules are 9.03 × 10 ²³ molecules.

What are moles?

Moles are the smallest unit of a molecule that participates in the formation of the molecules to compete in a reaction and the value will be equal to the Avogadro number 2.303 × 10 ²³.

To calculate the total number of molecules the value of one mole is 2.303 × 10 ²³. so, for 1.50 moles of hydrofluoric acid will be,

                         1.50 moles = 2.303 × 10 ²³.moles

                  hydrofluoric acid molecules = 1.50 × 2.303 × 10 ²³

                    hydrofluoric acid molecules = 9.03 × 10 ²³ molecules.

Therefore,  9.03 × 10 ²³ molecules are present in the container has 1.50 moles of hydrofluoric acid molecules, a deadly acid that can kill someone.

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Beth measured her brand new figurine to be
17.550 cm tall. However, the manufacturer
claims that it is 17.260 cm tall. What is the
percent error in Beth's measurement?
A 1.68%
B
1.65%

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: I just answered mine

Help meeeeeeeeeeeeeee ​

Answers

this is the answer hope it helps you!!

which is the largest atom in group IV?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

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