Some examples of changes in territorial holdings from 1900 to the present include the dissolution of European colonial empires, the creation of new nations following World War I and World War II, and the breakup of the Soviet Union.
1. Dissolution of European colonial empires: In 1900, many European powers had vast territorial holdings across the world. Major changes occurred throughout the 20th century, as countries gained independence from colonial rule. For example, India gained independence from British rule in 1947, and many African countries gained independence in the 1950s and 1960s, such as Ghana in 1957 and Nigeria in 1960.
2. Creation of new nations following World War I and World War II: After the end of World War I, new countries were created from the territories of the defeated Central Powers, like Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire. For instance, Poland was reestablished, and Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia were created as new nations. Following World War II, further territorial changes occurred, with the division of Germany into East and West, the establishment of Israel in 1948, and the division of Korea into North and South in 1945.
3. Breakup of the Soviet Union: Another significant change in territorial holdings occurred with the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. The Soviet Union, which had expanded its territorial holdings during and after World War II, broke apart into 15 independent countries, including Russia, Ukraine, and the Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.
In conclusion, the changes in territorial holdings from 1900 to the present have been marked by the end of colonialism, the consequences of global conflicts, and the breakup of large political entities. These changes have led to the emergence of many new nations, reshaping the political landscape of the world.
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Who helped lewis and clark make it to the pacific ocean
—Describe each of the Italian city-states:
—The Papal States (Rome):
—The Republic of Venice:
—The Republic of Florence:
—The Duchy of Milan:
—The Kingdom of Naples:
—What economic and political advantages contributed to the rise of the Italian city-states?
Answer:
The Italian city-states were a conglomeration of states that existed until the Italian unification in 1861. Many of these states consolidated into major political units that balanced power on the Italian Peninsula: the Papal States, the Venetian Republic, the Republic of Florence, the Duchy of Milan, the Kingdom of Naples and the Kingdom of Sicily.
The Papal States stretched across the middle of the Italian peninsula and provided agricultural and taxation support for the papacy. The region was exceptionally diverse culturally and a belligerent nobility made the area difficult to control even with a strong administrative presence at Rome.
Explanation:
Answer:
The Papal States (Rome): The Papal States were a series of territories under the direct rule of the Pope, centered around Rome, the capital of the Catholic Church. The Pope held temporal power over these territories, which were often contested by other Italian city-states, including Florence and Venice. The Papal States existed from the 8th century until the unification of Italy in 1870.
The Republic of Venice: The Republic of Venice was a maritime city-state located in the northeastern part of Italy, on the Adriatic Sea. It was founded in the 7th century and lasted until the end of the 18th century. Venice was known for its wealth, trade, and powerful navy, which allowed it to establish a vast trading empire throughout the Mediterranean.
The Republic of Florence: The Republic of Florence was a city-state located in central Italy, known for its vibrant cultural and artistic scene during the Renaissance period. It was one of the wealthiest and most powerful Italian city-states, with a thriving textile industry and a strong banking sector. Florence was home to many famous artists and scholars, including Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Dante Alighieri.
The Duchy of Milan: The Duchy of Milan was a city-state located in the northern part of Italy, ruled by the Visconti and Sforza families during the Renaissance period. Milan was a center of commerce and industry, known for its production of silk and other luxury goods. It was also a hub of artistic and intellectual activity, with famous artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Bramante working for the ruling families.
The Kingdom of Naples: The Kingdom of Naples was a city-state located in southern Italy, ruled by the Angevin, Aragonese, and Bourbon dynasties during the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. Naples was a major cultural and intellectual center, with a vibrant court culture and a flourishing artistic scene. It was also known for its strategic location on the Mediterranean, which made it a target for foreign powers, including Spain and France.
Explanation:
The year Thomas Nast created the donkey symbol
Answer:
Thomas Nast created the donkey symbol in 1870.
Answer:
Thomas Nast used it for the first time on January 15 in 1870. Democrats started using the symbol in 1828.
Explanation:
what building was taken by force during the 1979 iran hostage crisis?
In 1979, during the Iranian Revolution, a group of Iranian students stormed the United States embassy in Tehran and took more than 60 American hostages.
The embassy was located in the heart of the Iranian capital and was a symbol of American presence in the region. The hostage crisis lasted for 444 days, and it had a profound impact on the relationship between Iran and the United States. The hostages were released in January 1981, after a long negotiation process. The incident caused a diplomatic crisis between the two countries and led to the severing of diplomatic ties, which have not been restored to this day. The building itself has since been renamed the "US Den of Espionage" by the Iranian government and is now used as a museum.
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what did sigmund freud think human behavior was?
Sigmund Freud theory suggests that human behavior is influenced by unconscious memories, thoughts, and impulses. This theory also proposes that the psyche comprises three aspects.
In Freud's theories of human development, human nature is described and analyzed as essentially historical.At the center of human history is the restructuring of the sexual instinct and the death instinct or their unique form as destructive impulses.Freud is famous for inventing and developing the technique of psychoanalysis; for articulating psychoanalytic theory of motivation, mental illness, and the structure of the subconscious; and for influencing scientific and popular conceptions of human nature by postulating that both normal and abnormal thinking Sigmund Freud held a skeptical view of human nature that he believed to be driven by unconscious and pre-rational instincts. Freud's views on humanity were shaped by his experiences with prejudice in Austria and the rise of fascism throughout Europe.
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What were Ngo Dinh Diem's policies towards Buddhists?
Answer:martial law
Explanation:
what are the Cherokee and the Choctaw culture
How was the master and apprentice relationship different from the employer and employee relationship?
A. Master craftsmen were not
concerned about training apprentices; employers hired only highly skilled employees.
B. Master craftsmen lived and worked closely with apprentices; employers were more impersonal with their employees.
C. Master craftsmen were from a higher social class than apprentices; employers were of the same social class as employees.
D. Master craftsmen did not place obligations on apprentices; employers demanded commitments from employees.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
B. Master craftsmen lived and worked closely with apprentices; employers were more impersonal with their employees.
The master and apprentice relationship in traditional craft guilds was based on a system of learning in which the master was responsible for teaching the craft to the apprentice. The master would live and work closely with the apprentice, providing guidance, instruction, and oversight as the apprentice learned the craft. This relationship was often close and personal, with the master taking on a paternalistic role towards the apprentice.
In contrast, the employer and employee relationship is typically more impersonal, with the employer hiring employees based on their qualifications and job skills. Employers generally do not have the same level of personal involvement with their employees as masters did with their apprentices. The employer-employee relationship is usually based on a contractual agreement that defines the terms and conditions of employment, including compensation, working hours, and benefits.
Therefore, the master and apprentice relationship was different from the employer and employee relationship in terms of the level of personal involvement and the nature of the learning process involved.
HELP! HELP! WHOEVER ANSWERS FIRST GETS POINTS PLSSS! HELP!
Defending Freedom, Defining Freedom: The Era of Segregation, 1876-1968 "Building National Institutions, 1900-1917
Choose one of the ways that African Americans worked to build community in this time. Which institution is most familiar to you? How has being a part of that community impacted you and/or your family?
Answer:Black labor has been foundational to the growth of America and our economy. Enslaved people built the country's early infrastructure and produced lucrative commodities such as cotton and tobacco. After emancipation, African American labor was crucial in industry, agriculture, and service.
Explanation: THATS 4 THE FIRST ONE
Identify which of the following was a likely profile of a member of the Essex Junto.
Answer:
Explanation:
How did the American public react to the Lewis and Clark Expedition? They were excited. Why was the Louisiana Purchase problematic? Because the Constitution doesn't give the president power to buy land.
On september 1, 1939, after the signing of the nazi–soviet pact, germany invaded poland. what was the short-term repercussion in europe?
The short-term repercussion was that Germany posed a threat to the major European nations and that its advances should be analyzed.
Why was the invasion of Poland significant?Because it caught the Polish army off guard.Because it was against the will of the great European nations.The great European nations were England and France and they believed that Germany would follow the standards imposed by them. In that case, they urged Poland not to strengthen its military defense, not to encourage the German attack, and to show that all of Europe was still under the will of the great nations.
When the invasion of Poland took place, Europe realized that the hierarchical relations in Europe were no longer obeyed by Germany, which became a major threat.
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which country started the war
Answer:
Germany
Explanation:
Answer:poland
Explanation:
Explain ONE historical development in Latin America that contributed to furthering tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War.
Argentina, Brazil, British Guiana, Bolivia, Chile, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, and Uruguay were among the governments that the US sought to topple in the name of the Cold War.
Which two nations from South America contributed to the Cold War hostilities between the US and the USSR?While the insurgents' request for arms from the Soviet Union was turned down on the grounds that it would anger the US government, the rebels had the support of the governments of Venezuela and Cuba.
Which nations in South America were affected by the Cold War?Ultimately, the Cold War proved terrible for Latin America and the Caribbean, resulting in increased authoritarianism, egregious breaches of human rights, and eventual transitions to weak democracies.
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who became the youngest winner of the nobel peace prize at age 17?
The youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize at the age of 17 was Malala Yousafzai.
Nobel Peace PrizeThe Nobel Peace Prize is one of the five Nobel Prizes awarded each year. It is given to people who have made significant contributions to promoting peace, human rights, and social progress, among other things. Alfred Nobel, a Swedish inventor, established the Nobel Prize in 1895 to recognize people who had made significant contributions in their respective fields. The Norwegian Nobel Committee is in charge of selecting the winners of the Nobel Peace Prize. They receive nominations from people all around the world.
The youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize is Malala Yousafzai. Malala is a Pakistani girl who became an advocate for girls' education in Pakistan after being shot by the Taliban. She was 17 years old when she won the prize in 2014. She became the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in history.
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What was the MOST important cause of the political debate over states rights in the first half of the 1800s
The most important cause of the political debate over states' rights in the first half of the 1800s was the issue of slavery. The question of whether new states being admitted to the Union should allow slavery or not created a deep divide between the North and the South. The South believed that states had the right to determine their own policies regarding slavery, while the North believed that the federal government had the power to regulate slavery. This issue eventually led to the American Civil War and the end of slavery in the United States.
The Incas encountered Francisco
Pizarro from what nation in 1532?
“One Communist" By Senator Joseph McCarthy, July 7, 1952
1. What is the assumption regarding the result of having “one Communist” in any of the situations the author lists?
2. Who are the intended audiences for this speech (not necessarily who he is speaking to at the time of the speech, but who might he hope to get a response from)?
3. What type of response is McCarthy likely to get from this portion of his speech?
McCarthy established the House of Un-American Committee (HUAC), which initially looked into Nazi connections among Americans before switching its focus to communist sympathizers following World War II. He was also to blame for the Red Scare.
Who was a participant in the Red Scare?In the early 1950s, known as the "Red Scare," Senator McCarthy became an unrelenting campaigner against Communism from that point on. Senator McCarthy conducted hearings on communist penetration in America and conducted an investigation while serving as chairman of the Senate Permanent Investigative Subcommittee.
What was the response of McCarthyism to Quizlet?McCarthyism is the name given to the US campaign against alleged communists launched in response to information leaks about the country's nuclear program. Republican Senator Joseph R. McCarthy, who utilized these claims as campaign props, would be in charge of this endeavor.
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Explain this quote from Johann Gottlieb “The first, original, and truly natural boundaries of states are beyond doubt their internal boundaries. Those who speak the same language are joined to each other by a multitude of invisible bonds by nature herself, long before any human art begins; they understand each other and have the power of continuing to make themselves understood more and more clearly; they belong together and are by nature one and an inseparable whole. Such a whole, if it wishes to absorb and mingle with itself any other people of different descent and language, cannot do so without itself becoming confused, in the beginning at any rate, and violently disturbing the even progress of its culture. From this internal boundary, which is drawn by the spiritual nature of man himself, the marking of the external boundary by dwelling place results as a consequence; and in the natural view of things it is not because men dwell between certain mountains and rivers that they are a people, but, on the contrary, men dwell together and, if their luck has so arranged it, are protected by rivers and mountains-because they were a people already by a law of nature which is much higher.”
This quote emphasizes that the most significant and natural boundaries of a state are its internal boundaries, which are defined by the shared language, culture, and values of the people who live within them. These internal boundaries are created by the spiritual nature of human beings and exist long before any political or artificial boundaries are established.
The quote suggests that people who share a language and culture are naturally connected and have an inherent sense of belonging to each other. When communities of different languages and cultures are forced to merge, it can lead to confusion and a disturbance of cultural progress.
The author argues that the external boundaries of a state result from the internal boundaries, and not the other way around. The physical boundaries of a state, such as mountains and rivers, only serve to protect and define the people who are already united by their shared language and culture.
Overall, the quote highlights the importance of recognizing and respecting the natural boundaries of a state, which are defined by the unique characteristics and values of its people.
Cradle of democracy?Republican form of government-Aqueducts ,city planning Whitch phrase completes the list of defing characteristics of the aGreceRoman era?
Option 2 is correct. The representation that completes the list of features of the Greco-Roman period is classical art.
Classical art is a term used to refer to classical Greek and Roman art.
Both societies shared many similarities in the art forms they developed, especially since the Romans incorporated many Greek influences when they conquered Greek lands.
Concerning these principles, the consensus is that classicism focuses primarily on notions of grace, harmony, and proportion. Katerina Maffeis explains. These principles govern everything. In practice, this means that ancient Greek artists (Ancient Greece is considered the birthplace of the style) sought to capture the perceived ideal of form, and in art this was primarily the human and focused on animal shapes.
The style has been passed down through the centuries, so there are many artists to choose from, but there are a few that stand out. "Without a doubt, some of the most important artists are Leonardo da Vinci (Renaissance). Caravaggio (in Baroque) and Antonio Canova (in Neoclassicism)," says Caterina. Art insiders and others alike are familiar with many of these names, each of which helped embody the distinctive classic style of the time.
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The complete question is:
Cradle of democracy
- Republican form of government
- Aqueducts, city planning
Agriculture,
Which phrase completes the list of defining characteristics of the Greco-Roman era?
1. Science and
2. Classical art,
3. Rebirth of classical civilizations
The primary focus of nixon’s discussions with khrushchev in july 1959 was
Answer: During the tour, Nixon and Khrushchev had a series of exchanges through interpreters debating the relative merits of capitalism and communism, which are now known as the Kitchen Debate.
Explanation:
Place each scientific advancement under the scientist who studied it.
Answer:
Explanation:
Galileo Newton
Jupiter's moons law of gravity
support for heliocentric theory three laws of motion
thermometer inertia
A scientist has collected fossils from different rock layers. The fossils are from different organisms, but they share some common characteristics. The scientist concludes they are related. Which fossil is most likely to represent the oldest ancestor?
a. the fossil from the middle rock layer
b. the fossil from the uppermost rock c. layer the fossil from the deepest rock layer
The fossil from the deepest rock layer is most likely to represent the oldest ancestor. This is because the deeper the rock layer, the older it is, as sediment accumulates over time. Therefore, the fossil found in the deepest rock layer is likely the oldest, and therefore closer to the common ancestor of the related organisms. The fossils found in higher, more recent rock layers would be younger and more evolved, and may not necessarily represent the oldest ancestor.
Answer: C. Layer of fossil from the deepest rock layer.
Explanation: Fossils that are at the bottom are from older periods than fossils from the in-between or top layers.
Which nation suffered the largest population loss in World War II?
• Germany
• Italy
• France
• Soviet Union
Answer: Italy
Explanation:
Answer: The Soviet Union
Explanation: The Soviet Union Had A Confirmed Amount Of Deaths Between 22-27 Million Which far surpasses any other country.
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what is doomsdays for kids of depression or just humans
That is all i found
The term "doomsday" typically refers to a hypothetical scenario in which the world or human civilization faces catastrophic destruction or collapse. While such scenarios can be frightening for anyone, including children, it is important to remember that they are typically unlikely to occur and that there are many positive things happening in the world as well.
However, it is true that many people, including children, can experience feelings of depression and anxiety, which can be difficult to deal with. These feelings can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic predisposition, life circumstances, and brain chemistry.
If you or a child you know is experiencing depression or other mental health challenges, it is important to seek help from a qualified mental health professional. There are many effective treatments available for depression, including talk therapy, medication, and lifestyle changes. With the right support and treatment, people can overcome depression and go on to live fulfilling and meaningful lives.
what is incorporation?
A. The policy of ensuring that all actions taken by the government follow established rules and laws.
B. The policy of separating people of different races or groups, especially in schools, housing and public facilities.
C. The process through which of the protections in the Bill of Rights are applied to all states.
D. The process of ensuring that all Americans in every state get equal treatment under the law.
C. The process through which of the protections in the Bill of Rights are applied to all states.
where did bear learn about God and the church? why'd he leave?
I think you are asking about the bear mentioned in Old Testament prophecy in Daniel 7:5.The bear Daniel saw in a vision rising out of the sea represented.
The ancient Medes and Persians joining forces to defeat Babylon.While fleeing from Aycliffe and his men,Crispin comes across an abandoned town, overcome by the Black Death, where he meets Orson Hrothgar, known as Bear after his body and strength. I think you are asking about the bear mentioned in the Old Testament prophecy in Daniel 7:5. The bear that Daniel saw in a vision coming out of the sea represented the ancient Medes and Persians joining forces to defeat Babylon.It is much more than a building.In the Bible church never refers to a building.Jesus doesn't simply say we'll have trials and sorrow and then leaves it to us to figure out. Instead, he promises peace and reminds us that leave.
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One reason for United States imperialistic expansion abroad in the late 19th century was to gain new sources of raw materials and markets. This statement shows thatanswer choicesa. United States economic andforeign policies often complement each otherb. the United States has sometimes given large amounts of aid to poor countriesc. the United States has oftenbeen unable to set clear policy goalsd. United States national securityhas sometimes been sacrificed for economic gain
The statement "One reason for United States imperialistic expansion abroad in the late 19th century was to gain new sources of raw materials and markets" shows that United States economic and foreign policies often complement each other.
Imperialism is a political-economic phenomenon whereby a state extends its power and control beyond its own borders through colonization, use of military force, or other means. Imperialism is frequently driven by the pursuit of economic and strategic gain by a dominant state.
The imperialistic expansion abroad of the United States in the late 19th century was driven by a variety of factors, including a desire to gain new sources of raw materials and markets for American businesses.
The statement given in the question highlights that United States economic and foreign policies often complement each other. United States' imperialistic expansion abroad in the late 19th century was primarily driven by economic interests, and therefore, it complemented American foreign policy. So, option (a) is the correct answer.
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with the push to market minstrelsy to upper-class patronage by the 1840's, how did racism become the primary theme?
Racism became the primary theme of minstrelsy in the 1840s due to the push to market the entertainment to upper-class patronage.
Upper-class patronage was generally white, and so racist themes, with the depiction of African Americans as dim-witted, happy, and foolish, became the most desirable and profitable entertainment.
Minstrelsy also gave an opportunity for white actors to perform in blackface, often in exaggerated and caricature-like forms, which further perpetuated stereotypes and racism in the entertainment industry.
In order to ensure profit, minstrelsy relied heavily on stereotyping African Americans, making racism the primary theme of the performance.
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What was the result of Rome adding Byzantium to its conquest?
Answer:Byzantine Empire, the eastern half of the Roman Empire, which survived for a thousand years after the western half had crumbled into various feudal kingdoms and which finally fell to Ottoman Turkish onslaughts in 1453.
Explanation:
Rome's addition of Byzantium benefited the empire due to Byzantium's strategic location for travel and trade. Control of Byzantium allowed Rome to exert influence over the eastern Mediterranean and Middle East, turning the city into a vital hub of the Roman Empire. The conquest also contributed to cultural and religious conflicts across the region.
Explanation:The addition of Byzantium to Rome's conquests had several far-reaching effects. Firstly, Rome gained a significant strategic advantage due to Byzantium's prime location, at the crossroads of Europe and Asia. This city, later renamed Constantinople, and even later Istanbul, became an important hub for travel and trade. The control of Byzantium also contributed to the spread of the Roman Empire's influence and culture. Secondly, by controlling Byzantium, Rome was able to exert more influence over the eastern Mediterranean and the Middle East, further expanding its reach. Eventually, this led to further tension and conflict in these areas due to cultural and religious differences.
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the famous controversy surrounding the 1946 election for governor came about because____
The famous controversy surrounding the 1946 election for governor came about because of allegations of voter fraud and irregularities in the vote count.
In the 1946 Texas gubernatorial election, the incumbent Governor, Coke Stevenson, was challenged by the former US Congressman, Lyndon B. Johnson. After the initial vote count, Stevenson appeared to have won by a narrow margin, but Johnson claimed that there were many uncounted votes in his favor.
A series of lawsuits followed, and eventually, a federal judge declared Johnson the winner. The election has been widely regarded as one of the most controversial in Texas history and cemented Johnson's reputation as a ruthless politician.
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