Answer:
Magma is forms from partial melting of mantle rocks.
Magma is produced by melting of the mantle or the crust in various tectonic settings, which on Earth include subduction zones, continental rift zones, mid-ocean ridges and hotspots
Explanation:
why is japan particularly susceptible to earthquakes and volcanoes?
Answer:
Japan is more vulnerable and susceptible to earthquakes and volcanoes because of its location in the Pacific ring of the Fire.
Explanation:
The 'ring' is shaped like a horse-shoe alog the Pacific ocaen. 90% of all seismic activity takes place in that region.
Describe the role of human beings for environment conservation.
Answer:Human beings play a crucial role in environment conservation. We are the primary beneficiaries of the natural resources and ecosystem services provided by the environment, and it is our responsibility to ensure their preservation for future generations.
Here are some ways in which humans can contribute to environmental conservation:
1.Reduce our carbon footprint: We can reduce our carbon footprint by using public transport, walking, cycling or using electric vehicles instead of personal cars. We can also reduce our energy consumption by turning off the lights and electronic devices when they are not in use.
2.Conserve water: We can conserve water by taking shorter showers, fixing leaks, and reducing water usage in daily activities like washing clothes or dishes.
3.Recycle and reduce waste: We can recycle materials such as paper, plastic, and glass to reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills. We can also reduce waste by using reusable bags, containers, and bottles.
4.Protect natural habitats: We can protect natural habitats by supporting conservation efforts and sustainable land use practices. We can also plant trees and other vegetation to help restore ecosystems that have been damaged by human activity.
5.Support sustainable practices: We can support sustainable practices in our daily lives by purchasing products that are sustainably produced, supporting local agriculture, and reducing our consumption of meat and dairy products.
Overall, human beings have a significant role in conserving the environment, and we must take responsibility for our actions to ensure a sustainable future for all.
Explanation:
In this passage, the author quotes Poe to define
a cause of his dark themes.
an effect of his dark themes.
the central idea of his dark themes.
the relationships in his dark themes.
Answer:
1845
Poe achieved arguably his greatest triumph in 1845 when his poem, “The Raven,” was published to great acclaim. It is often billed as the most famous poem in American literature, and for a time the poem made him a celebrity.
Explanation:
during the proterozoic eon (2,500 - 542 mya), earth likely looked like a snowball from space. what kept the earth from completely freezing over?
During the Proterozoic Eon, the earth most likely looked like a snowball from space. The albedo effect of ice and snow that covered most of the planet's surface kept the earth from entirely freezing over.
What is the albedo effect?The albedo effect is the reflection of solar radiation away from the surface of the planet. Snow and ice are reflective, with high albedos, so they bounce much of the sun's energy back into space. The result is a cooling effect on the earth's surface.
The cooler temperatures decrease the rate of melting, which allows for more ice and snow to accumulate on the surface, leading to an even greater cooling effect. This effect can continue until all of the planet's surface is covered in snow and ice. The albedo effect prevented the earth from completely freezing over during the Proterozoic Eon.
Although there were also intervals of warming when volcanic activity increased the levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, resulting in a temporary decrease in the planet's albedo. These warming intervals allowed for the melting of some of the ice and snow, preventing the earth from turning into a complete snowball.
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Why did the USSR allow rebellions in the Eastern Bloc nations in the 1980s?
If the communist system of the USSR can’t be reformed, what other option is there?
Why would Gorbachev agree to reduce the size of Soviet missiles?
please help I will mark brainlist
In order to expand socialism—the communist economic system—and as a defense buffer for the Soviet Union, Stalin wanted Eastern Europe under his control.
What was the fundamental explanation the Soviet Association disintegrated during the 1980s?The decision made by Gorbachev to ease the grip of the Soviet Union on Eastern European nations established an independent, democratic momentum that resulted in the fall of the Berlin Wall in November 1989 and the overthrow of Communist rule in Eastern Europe. The process began with rising tensions in the Union's constituent national republics, which escalated into an ongoing political and legislative dispute with the central government. Estonia was the principal Soviet republic to announce state power inside the Association on 16 November 1988.
The majority of the region's raw materials were needed by the USSR for its own economy. The USSR principally needed to join each individuals under one religion. Before the war, the USSR ruled most of these nations.
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which of the answer choices is reflected back to the earth's surface by greenhouse gases? solar radiation infrared radiation visible light carbon dioxide
Infrared radiation is reflected back to the Earth's surface by greenhouse gases. Thus the correct answer is infrared radiation.
What are greenhouse gases?Greenhouse gases (GHGs) are substances in the Earth's atmosphere that trap heat, which leads to a warming of the Earth's surface. The primary greenhouse gases are water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide.
Although other gases, such as ozone and some human-made gases such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), can also trap heat, they are generally less abundant in the atmosphere and contribute less to the greenhouse effect. Greenhouse gases are crucial to the survival of life on Earth. Without them, the planet would be too cold to support life.
However, too many GHGs can cause the planet's temperature to rise to dangerous levels and disrupt ecosystems, leading to the extinction of many species.
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How has western europe responded to its declining birth rate?
A) Limiting migration
B)Raising the retirement age
C)Decreasing taxes for couples with multiple children***
D)outlawing birth control
E)Finning families with only one child
I believe c is the answer, because in other places with growing birth rates, they tax the couple for having multiple children. Am I correct?
what are the importance of maintaining the environmental balance?
What is the most abundant gas associated with volcanic activity?
The most abundant gas associated with volcanic activity is water vapor (H2O).Volcanoes are a natural occurrence that releases gases and rocks from the earth's mantle.
These gases are made up of steam (water vapor), carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen, and chlorine. However, water vapor is the most abundant gas associated with volcanic activity. This is due to the fact that volcanic eruptions are often caused by the release of water vapor from the mantle.The amount of gas released during a volcanic eruption depends on the intensity of the eruption. However, the most important gases to be aware of are carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and water vapor (H2O).
These gases are extremely harmful to humans and animals, and they can cause respiratory problems and even death. For example, sulfur dioxide can cause severe lung problems and even death if inhaled in large amounts. Carbon dioxide, on the other hand, is odorless and colorless, but it can cause asphyxiation if inhaled in large amounts.
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why do hurricanes de estate some coastal areas of the globe but not others?
Since the Corioles force is at a maximum at the poles and a minimum at the equator, hurricanes can not form within 5 degrees latitude of the equator. The Corioles force generates a counterclockwise spin to low pressure in the Northern Hemisphere and a clockwise spin to low pressure in the Southern Hemisphere.
please make me brainalist and keep smiling dude I hope you will be satisfied with my answer
On day one and two there was the same amount of water vapor in the air parcel but it only rained in day one what caused this?
Different atmospheric conditions or variables, such as temperature or pressure, may have caused the air parcel to become saturated and produce water vapor on day one, while not reaching the threshold for precipitation on day two.
It is possible that on day one, different atmospheric conditions or variables, such as temperature or pressure, caused the air parcel to become saturated and produce water vapor.
However, these conditions did not reach the threshold necessary to produce precipitation on day two. As a result, the air parcel remained unsaturated and there was no precipitation. This indicates that a variety of conditions or variables, including temperature and pressure, must be met for a saturation point to be reached and precipitation to occur.
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which region of the us has the highest solar radiation per day? responses the upper midwest the upper midwest the deciduous forest region the deciduous forest region the temperate grasslands the temperate grasslands the desert southwest
The region of the US that has the highest solar radiation per day is the desert southwest. Solar radiation is a measure of the amount of solar energy that is received by a particular location on the Earth's surface in a given period of time. In summary, the desert southwest is the region of the US that has the highest solar radiation per day.
It is determined by factors such as the angle of the sun, the distance between the Earth and the sun, and the amount of cloud cover in the area. The desert southwest has high solar radiation due to its location near the equator, its low humidity levels, and its lack of cloud cover.
The upper Midwest, deciduous forest region, and temperate grasslands are not known for having particularly high levels of solar radiation. While these regions do receive some solar energy, they are not as well-suited for solar power generation as the desert southwest.
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part of a legal description reads: t4nr3w. the western boundary of this township would be how far west of the meridian and how far north to the south boundary ?
The following are the three main techniques for determining a property's legal description:
The system of lots and blocks
Metric and metric
an elongated survey
A legal description is what?
This is a geographic description of a specific piece of real land that outlines its exact position, limits, and other significant details.
As a result, we can see that your question is incomplete because only a general overview of a legal description was provided rather than the full legal description.
The street address of a parcel is not a sufficient legal description because it is not permanent and contains inadequate information to allow a surveyor to find it. Street addresses are insufficient for legal purposes because they frequently change. A description of real estate must be sufficient to identify it for legal purposes in order to be considered legal.
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what is the significance of building a temple to the goddess of wisdom and war atop a hill overlooking the city? how did this showcase the place of wisdom and war in athenian society?
The building of the Temple to the goddess of wisdom and war, Athena, atop the Acropolis in Athens was a significant symbol of Athenian society's values and beliefs.
The temple, also known as the Parthenon, was one of the most important religious and cultural centers in ancient Greece.
By building the temple to Athena, the Athenians demonstrated their reverence for wisdom, knowledge, and the pursuit of learning. Athena was the patron goddess of wisdom and knowledge, and the temple was a testament to the importance of these qualities in Athenian society.
The temple's location on the Acropolis, overlooking the city, also demonstrated the importance of war in Athenian society. The Acropolis was originally a fortified citadel used for military defense, and the temple's location on this hill showcased the city's strength and readiness for war.
In addition, the temple's architectural design, including its impressive frieze and monumental size, showcased the power and wealth of Athens. The temple was built during a period of great cultural and intellectual achievement in Athens, known as the Golden Age, and it served as a symbol of the city's prosperity and cultural achievements.
Overall, the building of the Temple to Athena on the Acropolis was a significant statement about the values and beliefs of Athenian society, highlighting the importance of both wisdom and war in their culture.
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which layer of the earth is composed of solid iron and nickel?a. outer coreb. mantlec. inner cored. crust
where was the largest volcanic explosion ever recorded by humans?
Explanation:
The world's largest volcanic eruption to happen in the past 100 years was the June 15, 1991, eruption of Mount Pinatubo in the Philippines
which strait connects the mediterranean sea to the atlantic ocean?
The Strait of Gibraltar is the strait that connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Atlantic Ocean.
It is located in the south of the Iberian Peninsula, and is bordered by Spain and Morocco. The Strait of Gibraltar is 8.7 miles wide at its narrowest point, and it separates Europe from Africa by only 14.3 miles. It is the only passage between the Mediterranean and the Atlantic, and is one of the busiest shipping lanes in the world.
The strait is an important source of fish and other sea life, with both the Spanish and Moroccan shores being important breeding grounds for birds, dolphins, and other marine life. In addition, the strait is an important route for migratory birds and other animals. The Strait of Gibraltar is a critical link between the East and West, and has been of great historical importance for centuries.
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The Strait of Gibraltar
===========================
More info:
The Strait of Gibraltar is a narrow waterway that connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Atlantic Ocean. It is located in the southwestern part of Europe, separating the Iberian Peninsula from North Africa's coast.The strait is about 13 km wide, and it has an average depth of about 300 meters. It is one of the busiest shipping lanes globally and serves as a crucial passageway between the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. In addition to being a significant shipping route, the strait is also important to the countries surrounding it. It is the only passage for seawater between the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, which means that it is essential for the exchange of seawater between the two.if there is a stack of rocks and the bottom layer is sandstone, the middle layer is shale, and the top layer is limestone, what does that represent regarding sea level?
The stack of rocks and the order of the rock layers represents the history of sea-level changes.
Sandstone, shale, and limestone are sedimentary rocks that were formed from the accumulation of sediment at the bottom of the ocean or a large lake. As sea level changes, the type of sediment that is deposited on the ocean floor changes as well. Sandstone is typically formed in shallow waters, near the shoreline. As sea level rises, the shoreline moves inland, and the deposition of sandstone is replaced by shale. Shale is formed in deeper waters, where there is less sediment and the water is calmer.
When sea level drops again, the deposition of shale is replaced by limestone. Limestone is formed in clear, shallow waters, where there is a lot of sunlight for the growth of coral and other marine life. The layers of rock in the stack can indicate that there have been multiple cycles of sea-level changes over time, with each layer representing a different period of time when the ocean was at a different level.
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In the film On the Waterfront, who finally convinces Terry Malloy to testify? Charley Malloy Charley Malloy. You selected Johnny Friendly Father Barry Edie Doyle
In the film On the Waterfront, Father Barry finally convinces Terry Malloy to testify.
In the opening moments of the film, Terry Malloy, a former boxer who is now a dockworker, is given the task of luring Joey Doyle (Ben Wagner), another longshoreman, to Joey's roof. Charley is given the directive by Friendly to make sure Terry doesn't work with the criminal commission.
Then, when Charley mentions Terry's boxing career, Terry claims that Charley ruined his chances by insisting that he throw fights. Terry finds his brother's body in an alleyway after the couple narrowly avoids being struck by a truck. Terry decides to kill Friendly, but Father Barry persuades him to testify against Friendly instead.
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Which physical characteristic makes New Zealand different from Australia?
Responses
a. New Zealand has more volcanically active regions..
b. The Great Barrier Reef is near New Zealand.
c. The island of Tasmania is near New Zealand.
d. New Zealand has a very dry climate and poor soil quality.
New Zealand differs from Australia in that it has more volcanic active regions.
What physical distinctions does Australia make from New Zealand?The physical landscapes of the two nations are different. While New Zealand has high mountains and ample rainfall, Australia is essentially flat with low height highlands and a large, dry interior. Australia's central region lies along the Tropic of Capricorn.
What is the main climatic difference between Australia and New Zealand?The temperature in New Zealand is milder, cooler, and wetter, which, depending on your preferences, may be a plus or a drawback. Australia is undoubtedly your best option if you're looking for a warm to hot climate, but be aware that the summer months bring extreme heat waves and humidity.
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what has the tremendous rains and snowfall in california caused?
The tremendous rain and snowfall in California has caused a number of issues, including flooding, mudslides, and highway closures.
The flood has been particularly severe, with numerous roads and highways getting impenetrable due to rising water situations. also, the heavy downfall has caused mudslides, especially in areas that have been affected by recent backfires. These mudslides can beget significant damage to homes and structure, as well as block roads and highways.
The snowfall has also caused problems, with multitudinous roads getting dangerous due to the icy conditions. likewise, heavy snow has led to power outages in some corridor of the state, as well as disintegrated cell phone service.
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which geologic even is oldest
We can see here that the geologic event that is oldest is option D.
What is geologic event?A geologic event refers to any occurrence or phenomenon that takes place within the Earth's lithosphere, or the outermost solid layer of the planet.
Geologic events can range from slow, gradual processes such as erosion and weathering, to sudden and catastrophic events like volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, landslides, and tsunamis.
Geologic events are often the result of the interactions between the Earth's internal processes, such as plate tectonics, volcanic activity, and seismic activity, and external processes, such as climate, erosion, and deposition.
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A stream carrying black sediment enters the ocean along a beach where most of the sand is brown. Lines and patches of black sediment from the stream can be found along the shore, even very far from the stream
The phenomenon is likely caused by the accumulation of heavier, denser black sediment from the stream on the shore, even at a distance from the stream.
It appears that the accumulation of heavier, denser black sediment from nearby streams is the likely cause of the phenomenon. This sediment has been observed to accumulate even at a distance from the stream, demonstrating that this process is not confined to the immediate area of the stream itself.
The effects of this phenomenon have yet to be determined, but the evidence points to an accumulation of sediment from the streams. Further research into this phenomenon is needed to gain a deeper understanding of its potential implications.
--------The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
"A stream carrying black sediment enters the ocean along a beach where most of the sand is brown. Lines and patches of black sediment from the stream can be found along the shore, even very far from the stream. How is this phenomenon caused?"--------
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Which statement best describes the effect of Triangular TThe popularity of the Gutenberg press in Europe made books more accessible and motivated people to want to learn how to
rade on Africa?
The statement that best describes the effect of Triangular Trade on Africa is this: A. Communities were devastated, the population declined, families were torn apart, and slave trading wars claimed even more African lives.
What was the effect of the trade?The Triangular trade was a sort of slave buying that required the transportation of slaves from Africa to Europe and America. The transatlantic trade was one that subjected African nations to a lot of suffering.
Families were separated and many people died in the course of making the long journies. Option C aptly describes the effect.
Complete Question:
Which statement best describes the effect of Triangular Trade on Africa?
Communities were devastated, the population declined, families were torn apart, and slave trading wars claimed even more African lives.
Societal fabric was destroyed, between 10-15 million Africans were sent to the New World, and the rise of African state banks occurred.
Young, healthy Africans were sent to the New World, a smallpox epidemic further decreased the population, and Africa began growing coffee.
Ten to twenty percent of Africans on the Middle Passage died due to inhumane conditions, West Africa became a trading post for corn and wheat, and wars for colonial control began.
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which process is largely responsible for the weather changes we experience at the earth’s surface?
The process that is largely responsible for the weather changes we experience at the earth’s surface is atmospheric circulation.
What is atmospheric circulation?
Atmospheric circulation refers to the vast movement of air around the Earth. The Earth's atmosphere is a mixture of gases that surrounds it. The majority of Earth's atmosphere is made up of nitrogen and oxygen, with small amounts of other gases.
Atmospheric circulation is influenced by a variety of factors, including air pressure and temperature, the rotation of the Earth, and the characteristics of different regions of the Earth's surface. Atmospheric circulation determines weather patterns in the world.
For example, when warm air rises over the tropics and cool air descends over the poles, the trade winds, which blow from east to west across the equator, are created.
At different latitudes, the circulation of the atmosphere forms high- and low-pressure zones, which influence the movement of air masses and the development of weather systems such as storms, hurricanes, and tornadoes.
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what is the path light must take to make an absorption spectrum
To create an absorption spectrum, light must pass through a cool, transparent gas or substance.
The gas absorbs specific wavelengths of light, leaving dark lines in the spectrum where those wavelengths are missing.
An absorption spectrum is a graphical representation of the wavelengths of light that have been absorbed by a gas or substance.
The process of creating an absorption spectrum involves passing light through a cool, transparent gas or substance, such as a sample of atomic vapor or a molecular gas.
When the light passes through the gas or substance, certain wavelengths of the light are absorbed by the atoms or molecules present in the gas.
This absorption occurs because the atoms or molecules in the gas are able to absorb energy from the incoming light when the energy of the photons matches the energy required to excite the electrons in the atoms or molecules to a higher energy level.
The wavelengths of light that are absorbed by the gas or substance correspond to specific energy levels in the atoms or molecules.
The absorbed wavelengths are missing from the overall spectrum of the light that has passed through the gas or substance, resulting in dark lines or bands in the spectrum.
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Many scientists expect global temperatures to _______ by 2100. a. rise 0.4-1.4ºc b. rise 1.4-5.8ºc c. fall 0.4-1.4ºc d. fall 1.4-5.8ºc
Many scientists expect global temperatures to rise 1.4-5.8ºC by 2100.
The correct answer is option b.
This is due to the ongoing effects of climate change, primarily caused by human activities, such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes, which release large amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. These greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide, trap heat from the sun's rays, leading to a warming of the Earth's surface known as the greenhouse effect.
As global temperatures continue to rise, the planet is likely to experience more extreme weather events, including heatwaves, droughts, and storms, as well as rising sea levels, which can have devastating impacts on ecosystems, agriculture, infrastructure, and human health.
In order to mitigate these impacts, it is crucial for governments, businesses, and individuals to take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, transition to renewable energy sources, and implement climate adaptation strategies. By working together, we can help to slow the rate of global temperature rise and minimize the harmful consequences of climate change.
Therefore the correct answer is option b.
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Learning Activity: 1.When it is 10 AM in Bhutan (90°E), what will be the time at a place 45° E longitude? time at 105°W when it is 9 AM at 75°W? II 1. 11 L
When it is 10 am in Bhutan at 90°E, then the time at a place 45° E longitude will be 7 am.
As 15° makes an hour, so 45°E means 45° less than that of Bhutan(90°E) so it will be 45/15=3 hours early.
Similarly time at 105°W when it is 9 AM at 75°W will be 2 hours more as the distance between 2 degrees is 30.
So, 30/15= 2.
straightforward definition of longitude?Distance east or west of the primary meridian is measured by longitude. Meridians, which are also known as lines of longitude, are fictitious lines that divide the planet. They sprint from pole to pole from north to south, but they gauge the distance in either an east or west direction.
Why is it referred to as longitude?They are called for the angle formed by the lines that link the equator and the earth's centre and its latitude, respectively.
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what is the term used to describe the process by which sediment settles and is deposited in a new location?
The term used to describe the process by which sediment settles and is deposited in a new location is called sedimentation.
Sedimentation occurs when particles of various sizes, such as sand, silt, and clay, settle out of a fluid and come to rest on a surface. This can happen in a variety of environments, including bodies of water like rivers, lakes, and oceans, as well as on land. Over time, the accumulation of sediment can form layers, or strata, which can provide valuable information about past environments and geological events. Sedimentation is an important geological process that can have significant impacts on landscapes, ecosystems, and human activities.
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An example of a calcium carbonate deposit in the lithosphere is...GneissLimestoneShaleGranite
Gneiss, Limestone, Shale, and Granite are all examples of calcium carbonate deposits in the lithosphere.
Gneiss is a foliated metamorphic rock composed of quartz, feldspar, and other mineral grains. Limestone is a sedimentary rock composed of calcium carbonate and other components. Shale is a fine-grained sedimentary rock composed of clay, silt, and other components. Granite is an igneous rock composed of quartz, feldspar, and other minerals.
All of these rocks contain calcium carbonate, which is an important mineral in the lithosphere. Calcium carbonate is found in many forms, including chalk, limestone, marble, and dolomite. It is an important component of marine sediments, soils, and rocks, and is used in a variety of industries, from construction to pharmaceuticals. Calcium carbonate deposits in the lithosphere are formed through a variety of processes, including chemical precipitation, organic accumulation, weathering, and sedimentation.
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