How does vitamin e stop oxidative damage in a cell membrane?.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Vitamin E acts as an antioxidant by donating an electron to free radicals. By reducing the free radicals, vitamin E stops the oxidative damage caused by free radicals.

It should be noted that the donation of electrons to free radicals is how all antioxidants work, not just vitamin E.


Related Questions

sources of food stuff in animal nutrition​

Answers

Answer: Animal source foods  include many food items that come from an animal source such as fish, meat, milk, eggs, honey, cheese and yogurt.

Explanation:

The erythrocyte (red blood cell) count increases after a while when an individual goes from a low to a high altitude because the ________.

Answers

The erythrocyte count increases after a while when an individual goes from a low to a high altitude because the concentration of oxygen is lower at high altitudes.

What are erythrocytes?

The erythrocytes are specialized red blood cells required to transport oxygen to all cells in the body.

This oxygen is fundamental for carrying out the process of cellular respiration by means of cells and tissues.

The amount of red blood cells in the bloodstream is dependent on the altitude at which the person lives.

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Systemic gas exchange is the unloading of ____________ and loading of carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:
Systemic gas exchange is the unloading of oxygen and loading of carbon dioxide

A tautomeric shift may result in _____________ A. Transition mutations B. Induced mutations C. Any of the above D. Transversion mutations E. Frameshift mutations

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

Any of the above are possible

What makes fingerprints individual? How do scientists match a fingerprint to a specific person?

Answers

Answer:

ridge characteristics, which are ridge endings, enclosures and other details. Identical fingerprints not only show the same ridge characteristics, but they show them in the same location on the finger.

Explanation:

How does an increase in a deer population that feeds on plants affect the animals and plants in a certain environment

Answers

Answer down below:

If a deer population starts eating all the plants in a specific area, the plants, of course will kill the plants. But also, once all the plants will run out, all the organisms and deer will eventually die out.

True or false: The first division of the zygote (fertilized egg) in a flowering plant is asymmetrical.

Answers

I think it might be true

Genome editing techniques have been developed to exploit the CRISPR system of bacteria and archaea. Only the _____ component of the system is used in editing.

Answers

Answer:

Cas9

Explanation:

Genome editing techniques have been developed to exploit the CRISPR system of bacteria and archaea. Only the Cas9 component of the system is used in editing.

Which best describes the lower body structures of humans and chimpanzees?.

Answers

The statement that best describes the lower body structures of humans and chimpanzees is that the big toes of humans and chimpanzees are enlarged.

What is the lower body structure?

The lower body structure is defined as the lower extremities of a vertebrae that is distal to the upper extremities.

The first toes of both human and chimpanzees are enlarged because they are mammals sharing a similar specie.

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Mendel cross-pollinated second-generation purple-flowering hybrids.
What was the result of the second-generation cross, and why was it important?

Answers

Answer:

For the second generation, Mendel cross-pollinated two hybrids that had purple flowers. About 75 percent of the second-generation plants had purple flowers. These plants had at least one dominant factor. Twenty-five percent of the second-generation plants had white flowers.

The results of Mendel's second set of experiments led to his second law. This is the law of independent assortment. It states that factors controlling different characteristics are inherited independently of each other.

What is the science dealing with the size, distribution, composition,and changes in population.

Answers

Answer:

Demography

Explanation: Demography is the study of human populations – their size, composition and distribution across space – and the process through which populations change. Births, deaths and migration are the 'big three' of demography, jointly producing population stability or change.

conclusion for air pollution​

Answers

in conclusion, air pollution is very dangerous and can harm many. Air pollution can harm the environment, to animals, to even humans. This is why we need to come together and reduce air pollution the best we can.

The main function of which of these body systems is to create the movement a swimmer needs to swim across a swimming pool?.

Answers

Answer: Muscular System

Explanation:

The Muscular System creates the movement a swimmer needs to swim across a swimming pool.

How is DNA stored in the nucleus?

Answers

Explanation:

DNA is tightly packed up to fit in the nucleus of every cell. As shown in the animation, a DNA molecule wraps around histone proteins to form tight loops called nucleosomes. These nucleosomes coil and stack together to form fibers called chromatin.

Why did Charles Darwin predict that tetrapods evolved from fish?

Answers

Answer:

fish and tetrapods are both vertebrates that have a backbone with a spinal cord. fish lived before tetrapods because their fossils are in rocks over 500 million years old.

Explanation:

fish and tetrapods are both vertebrates that have a backbone with a spinal cord

In addition to atp, what are the products of glycolysis?.

Answers

NAHD and pyruvate molecules

What structure is similar to the endoplasmic reticulum.

Answers

Answer:

The sarcoplasmic reticulum ( SR) is a membrane -bound structure found within muscle cells that is similar to the smooth endoplasmic reticulum in other cells. The main function of the SR is to store calcium ions (Ca 2+ ).

Explanation:

What do geologists think happened during the last ice age? A. The Siberian land bridge was covered in water B. Glaciers retreated worldwide C. A mass extinction occurred D. Sea levels dropped 300 feet

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Just got it right on my quiz :)

Geologists believe that during the last ice age, glaciers advanced and retreated worldwide, resulting in changes in sea levels and climate. So, the correct option is B.

Who are Geologists?

Geologists are scientists who study the Earth, its composition, structure, processes, and history.

During the last ice age, which lasted from about 115,000 to 11,700 years ago, Earth's climate was much colder than it is today. Geologists believe that a variety of factors contributed to the ice age, including changes in Earth's orbit, atmospheric composition, and plate tectonics.

One major feature of the last ice age was the formation of massive ice sheets and glaciers, which covered much of the Northern Hemisphere. These ice sheets were up to 3 miles thick and covered Canada, Greenland, and parts of the northern United States and Europe. As a result, sea levels dropped by as much as 300 feet, exposing land bridges between continents and allowing humans and animals to migrate across them.

Another feature of the last ice age was the occurrence of periodic "ice ages within an ice age" known as stadials. During these stadials, temperatures in some regions of the world dropped by as much as 20 degrees Celsius, leading to widespread glaciation, droughts, and other environmental changes.

Overall, the last ice age was a complex and multifaceted period in Earth's history, and scientists continue to study it to better understand the mechanisms that drive climate change on our planet.

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Of the 2. 5% fresh water found on earth, how much of it is frozen in polar ice?.

Answers

About 2.1% of all of Earth's water is frozen in glaciers. less than 1% is in all living plants and animals.

What is the gravitational constant on earth?
______________ m/s²

Answers

Answer:

9.807 m/s²

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

9.807 m/s²

Explanation:

When a farmer breeds only his or her best livestock, the process involved is:.

Answers

Answer:

Selective breeding

Explanation:

2. Which body of water does not directly contribute water vapor into the atmosphere?
A. aquifers
C. oceans
B. rivers
D. Lakes

Answers

Answer:

a) aquifers

Explanation:

Looking at the answers choices, 3 of the answers have something in common. Oceans, rivers, and lakes all have their surfaces exposed to the atmosphere—including the direct path to the sun. This means that they evaporate the most into the atmosphere.

Aquifers are underground wells, meaning they only evaporate slightly into the atmosphere due to high levels of heat energy. However, they stay mostly underground and are not in the direct path of the sun's energy.

The tough, fibrous, outermost covering of the spinal cord is the.

Answers

The answer is the dura meter
The dura mater is the outermost layer of spinal cord tissue, forming a tough protective coating. The space between the dura mater and the surrounding bone of the vertebrae is called the epidural space. The epidural space is filled with adipose tissue and contains a network of blood vessels.

Make a table summarising the main components of tobacco smoke and their effects on the human body.​

Answers

Answer: Some of the components in tobacco smoke include:

Nicotine (the addictive drug that produces the effects in the brain that people are looking for)

Hydrogen cyanide.

Formaldehyde.

Lead.

Arsenic.

Ammonia.

Radioactive elements, such as polonium-210

Benzene.

Explanation: Highly damaging components of tobacco smoke include:

tar – is the word for the solid particles suspended in tobacco smoke. The particles contain chemicals, including cancer-causing substances (carcinogens). Tar is sticky and brown, and stains teeth, fingernails and lung tissue

carbon monoxide – is a poisonous gas. It is odourless and colourless and, in large doses, quickly causes death because it takes the place of oxygen in the blood. In people who smoke, the carbon monoxide in their blood makes it harder for oxygen to get to their organs and muscles

oxidizing chemicals – are highly reactive chemicals that can damage the heart muscles and blood vessels of people who smoke. They react with cholesterol, leading to the build-up of fatty material on artery walls. Their actions lead to heart disease, stroke and blood vessel disease

metals – tobacco smoke contains several metals that cause cancer, including arsenic, beryllium, cadmium, chromium, cobalt, lead and nickel

radioactive compounds – tobacco smoke contains radioactive compounds that are known to be carcinogenic.

The effects of tobacco smoke on the body include:

raised blood pressure and heart rate

constriction (tightening) of blood vessels in the skin, resulting in a drop in skin temperature

less oxygen carried by the blood during exercise

‘stickier’ blood, which is more prone to clotting

damage to the lining of the arteries, which is thought to be a contributing factor to atherosclerosis (the build-up of fatty deposits on the artery walls)

reduced blood flow to extremities (fingers and toes)

increased risk of stroke and heart attack due to blockages of the blood supply.

Answer:

nicotine.

carbon monoxide.

tar.

toxic chemicals such as benzene, arsenic and formaldehyde.

Their actions lead to heart disease, stroke and blood vessel disease.  tobacco smoke contains several metals that cause cancer.

Explanation:

The moon orbiting the Earth - Non-contact
fore.
On Earth, the mass of an astronaut is 120 kg and a weight of 1200 N. What
predictions could we make about the mass and weight of the astronaut on
the Moon, where there is less gravity?

Answers

The mass of the astronaut is the same in both places. However, the weight is different due to the variation of gravity.

What is the weight?

Weight is a term that refers to the force with which the Earth or another celestial body attracts a body due to the action of gravity. It is measured in Newtons.

What is the mass?

Mass is a term that refers to a physical magnitude and general property of matter that expresses the inertia or resistance to the change of movement of a body. It is measured in kilograms.

How do weight and mass differ on Earth and the Moon?

The weight of a body is not the same on Earth as on the Moon because the Moon is smaller and the force of gravity is less. Therefore, the weight of the astronaut will vary depending on the gravity with which he is attracted to the center.

On the other hand, the mass of the body does not vary even if the astronaut is in different places such as the Earth or the Moon, because he will always occupy the same space.

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Which statement best describes why the author of "Water Efficiency Strategies" organized the text into two main sections? Question 2 options: To show readers that thinking about both the supply side and the demand side are important for water efficiency. To show readers that thinking about the supply side is more important than the demand side. To use one section to describe the cause and the second section to describe the effect. To follow the structure most informational texts use when organized into two main sections to show two sides of a topic.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Took the test!

Generally, the changes normally associated with menopause occur because the cells in the reproductive tract are:

Answers

Answer:

The uterus no longer produces eggs [ova] which results in infertility and since the eggs are no longer produced there will no monthly blood flow [menstruation]

Extinctions that occur at a moderate rate and continuously open a limited number of opportunities for the origin of new species and new niches are known as __________ extinctions

Answers

Extinctions that occur at a moderate rate and open a limited number of opportunities for the origin of new species are known as background extinctions.

What are background extinctions?

Extinction is the physical disappearance of one given species and/or population in an ecosystem.

The term 'background extinctions' makes reference to the extinction that does not generate new niches in an ecosystem.

Background extinctions are well known because they do not contribute to the emergence of biodiversity.

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Which diploid cells are produced by an embryonic germ cell?.

Answers

Spermatogonla im pretty sure

In rock layers, jellyfish fossils are found lower than trilobite fossils, and trilobite fossils are found lower than ammonite fossils. what can be determined from this information? trilobites existed before jellyfish and ammonites. jellyfish existed before trilobites and ammonites. ammonites existed before trilobites and jellyfish. jellyfish, trilobites, and ammonites lived together.

Answers

Trilobites were exclusively marine animals. They were first appeared at the beginning of the Cambrian Period. In the context Jellyfish existed before trilobites and ammonites.

What is method to determine fossil age?

To find the age of fossil, scientists use some type of clock to determine the date it was formed.

Geologists usually use radiometric dating procedures which is based on the natural radioactive decay of some elements such as potassium and carbon, as reliable clocks to date ancient events.

In the given context, jellyfish fossils are found lower than trilobite fossils, and trilobite fossils are found lower than ammonite fossils. Which determines that jellyfish existed before trilobites and ammonites.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

Its the Answer

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