Answer:
A variety of genes are involved in the control of cell growth and division. ... Tight regulation of this process ensures that a dividing cell's DNA is copied properly, any errors in the DNA are repaired, and each daughter cell receives a full set of chromosomes.
Explanation:
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Frederick Griffith made a scientific discovery in 1928. which best describes the knowledge about genetics before 1928?
Answer:
Scientists did not know how traits were inherited.
Explanation:
During DNA replication, the ____ strand is assembled in the ____ direction from helix unwinding and is synthesized by ____ replication.
Leading Same Continuous
Explanation:
;)
During DNA replication, the leading strand is assembled in the same direction from the helix unwinding and is synthesized by continuous replication.
What is DNA replication?The biological process of creating two identical copies of DNA from a single original DNA molecule is known as DNA replication. All living things replicate their DNA, which is the most crucial component of biological inheritance.
Because each of the two copies of DNA has one strand that is old and conserved and the other is newly created at the time of replication, this process is known as semiconservative replication.
Thus, during DNA replication, the leading strand is assembled in the same direction from the helix unwinding and is synthesized by continuous replication.
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This pedigree chart tracks the inheritance of a recessive trait that is not linked. Based on the information in the chart, which of the following statements is true?
Individual #8 must be for the trait.
Individual #10 must be for the trait.
Individual #13 must be .
Individual #3 must be .
Answer:
A. Individual #8 must be heterozygous for the trait.
the main enzyme involved in linking individual nucleotides is
Answer:
The primary enzyme involved in this is DNA polymerase which joins nucleotides to synthesize the new complementary strand.
An environmental factor such as storms and extreme heat or cold that affects
population regardless of their density
Answer:
density-independent factor
Explanation:
density-independent factor, also called limiting factor, in ecology, any force that affects the size of a population of living things regardless of the density of the population (the number of individuals per unit area).
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An environmental factor such as storms and extreme heat or cold that affects population regardless of their density are known as density- independent factors.
What are density- independent factor?Density- independent factors are type of limitation factors that affects the population size in specific environment regardless of the density of that population.
Density of population can be defined as number of individuals per unit area.
Here storms and extreme heat are the limiting factors that reduces the population size regardless pf their density.
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How is glucose stored in skeletal muscle? Why cannot glucose be released from skeletal muscles to maintain blood glucose concentration?
Answer:
In skeletal muscles with low glycogen, glucose will be stored as muscles glycogen.
Skeletal muscles are unable to release glucose because muscles lack glucose 6 phosphatase. Also, muscles glycogen is mainly a local energy substrate for exercise, rather than an energy source to maintain glucose concentration during fasting.
What would be most likely to happen to a plant that had working chloroplasts in its cells but had taken in a poison that kept mitochondria from working? (1 point)1.It would use its chloroplasts to do the work the mitochondria should have done.2.It would use the energy from the Sun to replace the energy provided by mitochondria.3.It would have a difficult time gathering enough solar energy during photosynthesis.4.It would not be affected since plants do not require mitochondria.
Answer:
It would use its chloroplasts to do the work the mitochondria should have done
visceral reflex arcs differ from somatic in that ________.
Explanation:
somatic reflex occurs in skeletal muscles whereas, the visceral reflex occurs in soft tissue organs.
The difference between visceral reflex arcs and somatic reflex arcs is that visceral turns require two motor neurons.
What are visceral reflex arcs?For instance, somatic reflexes require a direct link between the skeletal muscle and the ventral horn of the spinal cord. The central neuron of a visceral reflex sends a signal to a ganglion, which then sends another signal to the target effector.
While somatic reflexes are aware, visceral reflexes are unconscious. Compared to somatic reflexes, visceral reflexes entail a somewhat slower reaction time.
Visceral reflex arcs use two motor neurons along with glandular tissue and non-skeletal muscle to carry out a reflexive reaction. Skeletal muscles only have one motor neuron, therefore somatic reflex arcs include them.
Therefore, two motor neurons are involved in visceral arcs, which differ from somatic.
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what happens to an ecosystem if its river is destroyed
Answer:
the earth will eventually crack amd form a new river and the clouds will precipitate and cause water for the stream of the river
Answer:
If the river was to be destroyed it would take away many native plants and water to farms, homes, businesses, and schools that are local can be taken away.
Explanation: Rivers nourish entire ecosystems and give habitat to native plants and animals.
2. Why are unicellular organisms considered organisms? Exp
Answer:
Unicellular organisms are made up of only one cell that carries out all of the functions needed by the organism, while multicellular organisms use many different cells to function. Unicellular organisms include bacteria, protists, and yeastWhat are the two ways that harmful algal blooms can negatively impact an ecosystem? (Site 1).
Answer:
SEE EXPLANATION FOR ANSWER
Explanation:
Eutrophication: An abundance of cyanobacteria (an algal bloom) is caused by an excess amount of nutrients in the water (phosphorus and/or nitrogen) which depletes the water of oxygen which is vital for plant an animal life. Oxygen is crucial for the survival of an organism, so when there is a lack of oxygen, the results can be fatal. That is why when there are reports of algal blooms, there are almost always mentions of an abundance of dead fish, birds, and other water dwelling organisms (these organisms live in the water, drink from it or use it as breeding grounds etc,) Not only that, but algal blooms produce toxins that can make animals and humans fall ill.
Dead zones: As stated previously, harmful algal blooms deprive the water of oxygen.This can lead to the extreme and create dead zones. Dead zones are zones in an aquatic body where the oxygen levels are not sufficient enough to support aquatic life. Hence why there is no life in dead zones because all of the fish either die, or leave.
Both affect the population of native species and the overall wellbeing of the bodies of water.
Answer:
Eutrophication: An abundance of cyanobacteria (an algal bloom) is caused by an excess amount of nutrients in the water (phosphorus and/or nitrogen) which depletes the water of oxygen which is vital for plant an animal life. Oxygen is crucial for the survival of an organism, so when there is a lack of oxygen, the results can be fatal. That is why when there are reports of algal blooms, there are almost always mentions of an abundance of dead fish, birds, and other water dwelling organisms (these organisms live in the water, drink from it or use it as breeding grounds etc,) Not only that, but algal blooms produce toxins that can make animals and humans fall ill.
Dead zones: As stated previously, harmful algal blooms deprive the water of oxygen.This can lead to the extreme and create dead zones. Dead zones are zones in an aquatic body where the oxygen levels are not sufficient enough to support aquatic life. Hence why there is no life in dead zones because all of the fish either die, or leave.
Both affect the population of native species and the overall wellbeing of the bodies of water.
Explanation:
put above answer line for anyone who can only see preview :)
From a plant cell leucoplast is removed. What will its effect be on the cell functioning?.
Answer:
Leucoplasts (λευκός leukós "white", πλαστός plastós "formed, molded") are a category of plastid and as such are organelles found in plant cells. They are non-pigmented, in contrast to other plastids such as the chloroplast.
Leucoplasts, specifically, amyloplasts
Lacking photosynthetic pigments, leucoplasts are not green and are located in non-photosynthetic tissues of plants, such as roots, bulbs and seeds. They may be specialized for bulk storage of starch, lipid or protein and are then known as amyloplasts, elaioplasts, or proteinoplasts (also called aleuroplasts) respectively. However, in many cell types, leucoplasts do not have a major storage function and are present to provide a wide range of essential biosynthetic functions, including the synthesis of fatty acids such as palmitic acid, many amino acids, and tetrapyrrole compounds such as heme. In general, leucoplasts are much smaller than chloroplasts and have a variable morphology, often described as amoeboid. Extensive networks of stromules interconnecting leucoplasts have been observed in epidermal cells of roots, hypocotyls, and petals, and in callus and suspension culture cells of tobacco. In some cell types at certain stages of development, leucoplasts are clustered around the nucleus with stromules extending to the cell periphery, as observed for proplastids in the root meristem.
Etioplasts, which are pre-granal, immature chloroplasts but can also be chloroplasts that have been deprived of light, lack active pigment and can be considered leucoplasts. After several minutes exposure to light, etioplasts begin to transform into functioning chloroplasts and cease being leucoplasts. Amyloplasts are of large size and store starch. Proteinoplasts store proteins and are found in seeds (pulses). Elaioplasts store fats and oils and are found in seeds. They are also called oleosomes.
in aerobic respiration, what is the ultimate fate of the electrons released from the breakdown of glucose?
Answer:
They are combined with oxygen and hydrogen ions to form water.
Explanation:
The electron released from the breakdown of glucose transfers in the electron transport chain and is used in the formation of a proton gradient across the membrane.
What is aerobic respiration?In the presence of oxygen gas, cells undergo cellular respiration, which is how energy from food is produced. The majority of plants, animals, birds, humans, and other mammals all engage in this sort of respiration regularly. As byproducts of this process, water and carbon dioxide are created.
The energy that was stored in carbohydrates and lipids during photosynthesis is released during the process of aerobic respiration and made available to living things. Glycolysis, the link reaction, the Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation are the four phases.
Protons are pushed out of the matrix and into the intermembrane space as a result of the electrons moving through the electron transport chain. The electrons eventually reach oxygen, which reacts with protons to create water.
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how do mirnas function in controlling gene expression?
Answer:
The genes of the ath operon code for the enzymes necessary to use athelose as an energy source. ... How do miRNAs function in controlling gene expression? by binding to mRNAs and degrading them or blocking their translation. Name the starting molecule from which cDNA is synthesized and the enzyme that does the synthesis
Explanation:
Which of these solutions is the best way to help a city as its population grows
and its air becomes more polluted?
O A. Invest in urban sprawl to better disperse the pollution.
OB. Invest in alternative energy sources to reduce emissions.
O C. Reduce road construction to dissuade new residents.
O D. Reduce air-quality regulations so businesses can grow unimpeded.
Answer:
B. Invest in alternative energy sources to reduce emissions.
Explanation:
The best way to help a city as its population grows, and its air becomes more polluted, is to invest in alternative energy sources to reduce emissions. The correct option is B.
What is pollution?Pollutants are the name for these dangerous substances. Natural pollutants include volcanic ash, for example. They can also be brought by human activities, such as factory runoff or waste.
Air pollution is caused by solid, liquid, and gaseous pollutants. These gases and particles can be produced by factories, volcanoes, wildfires, dust, pollen, and vehicle and truck emissions.
To stop pollution, we must use alternative energies that do not cause pollution.
Thus, the correct option is B. Invest in alternative energy sources to reduce emissions.
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What is the base sequence of the DNA gene that originally produced this mRNA codon?
Answer:
A, TCA. Using the corresponding bases working backwards, A becomes T, G becomes C and U becomes A. Hope this helps
Explanation:
What happens to the neurotransmitter once an action potential is propagated on the muscle sarcolemma
Answer:
broken down by enzyme
Explanation:
It is immediately broken down by an enzyme. The opening of sodium channels is essential for the initiation of an action potential in the muscle cell membrane
What is the main difference between organisms that share many characteristics and organisms that do not?
Answer:
The more derived characteristics organisms share,the greater their degree a kinship. For instance,a derived characteristic in plants is the presence of the vascular tissue.Although all organisms share similar traits.
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
Why is an atom said to be electrically neutral? Please i need further explanation
explain the significance of chemical digestion!! marking brainliest please help
Answer:
Chemical digestion is a vital part of the digestive process. Without it, your body wouldn't be able to absorb nutrients from the foods you eat. While mechanical digestion involves physical movements, such as chewing and muscle contractions, chemical digestion uses enzymes to break down food.
Where on the planet would you receive more direct sunlight?
A) locations in the mid-latitudes
B) at the North Pole
C) at the South Pole
D) places near the Equator
Answer:
D. places near the equator
Members of the Native American Standing Rock Sioux tribe share history and bonds based on a common lineage of blood relatives. This form of relationship is also known as
Given what we know about the dynamics of distinct relationship types, we can confirm that the shared history and bonds based on a common lineage of blood relatives describe a relationship known as a kinship.
Kinship is the relationship being described in the question, it does not leave any room to further describe this word as its precise definition is that it is a bond based on common lineage and blood relationships.
The remaining options for the question have a common theme. These options are:
Household
Cohabitation
Village
What each of these have in common and the reason they do not describe the relationship being described in the question due to the fact that none of these options include a blood relation to the members involved. There are all situations of individuals living together, often with a common lineage, but do not specify a blood relationship.
This question was answered based on the complete question found online which states:
Members of the Native American Standing Rock Sioux tribe share history and bonds based on a common lineage of blood relatives. This form of relationship is also known as
a. cohabitation.
b. a household.
c. kinship.
d. a village.
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someone help me asap
Answer:
its c
Explanation:
because it has a definition on it
NO LINKS
Which statement is true? (1 point)
O Mendelian traits cannot be shown on a bell curve.
O Hair color and IQ are examples of Mendelian traits.
Mendelian traits are controlled by multiple genes.
O Mendelian traits follows a normal distribution.
Answer:b
Explanation:
Which of the following structures of the respiratory system helps to prevent choking?
Answer:
b. is correct Epiglottis
Explanation: post protected
Which of these statements could BEST describe the differences between the electron transport chain in cellular respiration and photosynthesis?
A
The electron transport chain in photosynthesis needs a source of energy to start with, and the one in cellular respiration does not.
В
The electron transport chain in cellular respiration releases ATP, and the one in photosynthesis does not.
C
The electron transport chain in cellular respiration uses oxygen, and the one in photosynthesis does not.
D
The electron transport chain in cellular respiration uses NADH, and the one in photosynthesis does not.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
etc uses oxygen
photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide
The best statements could describe the differences between the electron transport chain in cellular respiration and photosynthesis is the electron transport chain in cellular respiration uses oxygen, and the one in photosynthesis does not. Thus, option C is correct.
What is Photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is a biochemical reaction that combines chemicals with biological species to produce energy. Atoms of hydrogen bond with carbon to form glucose.
Carbon dioxide and hydrogen are the reactants that are used from the environment by the plants to make energy. Glucose and oxygen are the products. Splitting water into oxygen gas, hydrogen ions and electrons produces the energy for subsequent electron and proton transport and provides the energy to produce the sugars the plant needs.
The hydrogen atoms from the environment are absorbed by the plants and are combined with the carbon dioxide to yield glucose or sugar molecules for energy.
Therefore, The best statements could describe the differences between the electron transport chain in cellular respiration and photosynthesis is the electron transport chain in cellular respiration uses oxygen, and the one in photosynthesis does not. Thus, option C is correct.
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Which theme is reinforced in the excerpt below from Shakespeare's Hamlet?
Rightly to be great
Is not to stir without great argument,
But greatly to find quarrel in a straw
When honor's at the stake. How stand I, then,
That have a father kill'd, a mother stain'd,
Excitements of my reason and my blood,
And let all sleep[?]
Answer:
To quote another answer I seen from this same question "I would say that the theme which is reinforced in this excerpt is impossibility of certainty - Hamlet is uncertain what he should do next, and he expresses that uncertainty in this soliloquy. "
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
complexity of action
Explanation:
Carbon compounds that come from living organisms are called _____ compounds.
Answer: organic compounds
PLZ HELP how does the advancement of technology affect scientific models?
Answer:
Science and technology help each other advance. Scientific knowledge is used to create new technologies. New technologies often allow scientists to explore nature in different ways and make new discoveries. Examples of technologies that have helped science advance include the telescope and microscope.
Explanation:
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definition of tissue
The group of similar cells which work together to perform a particular function is called a tissue....
You may take help from the attachment....