How many grams of potassium (K) contain 5.11 x 10^22 atoms of potassium?

Answers

Answer 1

The atomic mass of K is 39

from Avogadro's law

39g of K contains 6.02x10^23 atoms

therefore if

39=6.02x19^23

X=5.11×10^22

making X the subject of the formula

X= (5.11×10^22×39)÷6.02×10^23

X= 33g

Answer 2

The statement, that describes grams of potassium (K) contain 5.11 × [tex]10^{22}[/tex] atoms is "33.1 g."

What is an atom?

An atom is a fundamental particle of matter that contains at least one proton.

1 mole will be of 6.022 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex] atoms

Then,

[tex]= 5.11*10^{22} \;atoms\;.\;\frac{1\;mol}{6.022*10^{23} \;atoms} \;.\;39.098\;g/mol\\\\= 33.171\;g[/tex]

≈ 33.1 g

As a result, 33.1 g of K contains 5.11 × [tex]10^{22}[/tex] atoms.

Hence, the correct option is 33.1 g.

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Related Questions

lights of different frequencies make up

Answers

Answer:

Light waves come in a continuous variety of sizes, frequencies and energies, a continuum known as the electromagnetic spectrum. Once Maxwell introduced the concept of electromagnetic waves, everything clicked into place.

Explanation:

Hope this helps:)

~Kisame'sAbs

3.7x10^7 and 3.30x10^8 written in scientific notation

Answers

Answer:

1) 37100000

2) 330000000

Explanation:

1) 3.7 x 10^7 = 37100000

2) 3.30 x 10^8 = 330000000

(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)

15.3 Determine the mass of the following: 15.3.1. 2 mol calcium atoms
15.3.2. 0,3 mol nitrogen molecules
15.3.3. 0,5 mol table salt
15.3.4. 0,2 mol hydrochloric acid
15.3.5. 0,08 mol sodium carbonate (Na2CO3)
15.3.6. 0,25 mol ammonium sulphate (NH4)2SO4​

Answers

Answer:

htyiu

Explanation:

what classifies materials as a pure substance or a mixture

Answers

Answer:

A pure substance is a form of matter that has a constant composition and properties that are constant throughout the sample. Mixtures are physical combinations of two or more elements and/or compounds.

What are the law of 10 in energy Transfer

Answers

Answer:

When the energy is passed on from one trophic level to another, only 10 percent of the energy is passed on to the next trophic level.

Explanation:

What molecule is this?

Answers

Answer:

O2C

Explanation:

Answer:

Carbon Monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless, tasteless, toxic gas that has the molecular formula CO. The molecule consists of a carbon atom that is triply bonded to an oxygen atom. ... The linear molecule consists of a carbon atom that is doubly bonded to two oxygen atoms, O=C=O

Explanation:

What is the controlled variable of your experiment?
Your answer

Answers

Answer:

The controlled variable of an experiment is the one thing that stays the same in an experiment.

Explanation:

An example would be : if I have two pennies, both dunked in water, but than I change one to be dunked in vinegar, the one dunked in water still is the constant or the controlled variable.

When two liquids are mixed, they begin to fizz, this is an example of a __1__ change. You know this because __2__.

Answers

Answer:

1.chemical change 2, when two chemicals are mixed they have mix two chemcials into one liquid

Explanation:


The vapor pressure of a liquid at a given temperature is measured when the rate of evaporation of a liquid becomes

Answers

Answer:

the liquid becomes equal to the rate of condensation

Explanation:

ive come across this question before! and i think its right! :D

The vapor pressure of a liquid at a provided temperature is measured when the rate of evaporation of a liquid evolves equally to the rate of condensation.

What is Evaporation?

Evaporation is the procedure by which water transforms from a liquid to a gas or vapor.

Evaporation is the primary route that water moves from the liquid circumstances around into the water cycle as atmospheric water vapor.

When a molecule around the surface absorbs adequate energy to overwhelm the vapor pressure, it will exit and join the surrounding air as a gas.

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What indicates that two objects are in thermal equilibrium?
A The Objects Are the same size
B The objects Have the same temperature
C The objects are touching each other.
D The objects' temperatures are changing.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

equilibrium happens when two things are in complete balance and thermal is in reference to heat so two things are in thermal equilibrium once they have the same temperature.

The option which indicates that two objects are in thermal equilibrium is the objects that have the same temperature. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

What is Thermal equilibrium?

Thermal equilibrium may be defined as a state of a system in which all the parts of the system occupy the same temperature. Two or more objects are in thermal equilibrium if there is no net flow of thermal energy or heat between them when they are considerably connected by a path permeable to heat.

The mechanism of thermal equilibrium occurs when a cup of hot coffee is put on the table and after a short period of time, the temperature of the coffee is the same as the surrounding temperature. So, this represents an example of thermal equilibrium.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.

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I may need some help with this one

Answers

Answer:

ssihh add then htit da

Explanation:

how to do this question ? can anyone help me urgent

Answers

Answer:

7.50 and 50L

35atm

6.2atm

Based on the results of the genetic crosses you have shown how think the red and white flower alleles can "interact with one another? Explain both the F¹ and F² generations. ps.. ill mark you the brainliest

Answers

Answer:

in f1 its shows all hybrid red

Explanation:

RR rr

R R

what is the mass in grams of 0.250 mol of the common antacid colcium carbonate?
A. 25.0 g
B. 2.50 ×10-3
C. 4.00×102g
D. 4.00×1021g
E. 2.00×10-4 g​

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

i just had the same question

The two boron atoms listed in the table are isotopes of the boron. The two carbon atoms and the two oxygen atoms are also called isotopes. Based on the patterns in the particle compositions of these atoms, write a definition for “isotopes”

Answers

Answer:

A type of an atom which has a different number of neutrons but the same atomic number, therefore making it the same element. This atom would still have the same properties as well. (Ex: Vanadium-51 is an isotope of Vanadium that has 51 neutrons but still has 23 protons, as its atomic number is 23.)

Isotopes are variants of an element that have the same number of protons in their atomic nucleus, identifying them as the same chemical element, but differ in the number of neutrons.

The variations in neutron numbers among isotopes lead to differences in their atomic masses, resulting in isotopes having slightly different physical properties while retaining similar chemical behavior.

For example, in the case of boron, the two isotopes listed may have the same number of protons (5), but one has 6 neutrons, and the other has 7 neutrons, leading to slightly different atomic masses.

Similarly, for carbon and oxygen, the isotopes exhibit variations in neutron numbers while maintaining the same number of protons, defining them as isotopes of the respective elements. Isotopes play a crucial role in various scientific fields, including radiometric dating, nuclear energy, and medical imaging.

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When the Northern Hemisphere is tilted ________the Sun, the sunlight is _________ direct than it is in the Southern Hemisphere. (Select all that apply.)
away from; less
toward; more
toward; less
away from; more

Answers

toward, more

away from, less

Explanation:

When the northern hemisphere is tilted toward the sun, the sunlight is more direct than it is in the southern hemisphere. This explains why it's wintertime in Australia while at the same time, it's summertime in the US.

When the northern hemisphere is tilted away from the sun, the sunlight is less direct than it is in the southern hemisphere. This explains why it's summertime in Australia while it's wintertime in the US.

On the 14 point pH scale, soaps and cleaning solutions are typically -

Question 7 options:

0-6


8-14


7

Answers

Answer:The answer is 8-14

Explanation:It can range from 9-10 or

or above to 14 depending on the amount of leached wood ash(lye) a.k.a potassium carbonate which is an alkalline compound

Answer:

8-14

Explanation:

What part of the scientific method involves drawing inferences about experimental results and determining if the collected data support the original hypothesis?
Asking a question
Conducting research
Constructing a hypothesis
Drawing conclusions

Answers

Answer:

Drawing conclusions

Explanation:

Use the pie section above to answer this question.

The pie section shows Earth's composition from the center to the surface. Section IV is most likely composed of

solid iron.

basalt rock.

liquid iron.

granite rock.

And sorry for not putting the picture in the first one

Answers

The answer is Liquid iron.

MASTERING CONCEPTS
31. List three examples of substances. Explain why each
is a substance.

Answers

Answer:

vc

Explanation:

cvcv

what is the resonance structure of xef4​

Answers

Answer:

The Lewis structure for XeF4 has a total of 36 valence electrons. When we are done adding valence electrons we check each atom to see if it has an octet (full outer shell). We also need to check to make sure we only used the number of available valence electrons we calculated earlier (no more, no less).

Explanation:

Give one example of a question that science could test. Then, explain in your own words why it is an example of a scientific question. Please!

Answers

Answer:

Questions are an essential part of science. ... They state the final question in a way that can be answered by investigation or experiment. A good scientific question is: “What effect does the pH of water have on radish seed germination?” Good scientific questions are defined, measurable, and controllable.

Are the atoms really "sharing" electrons? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

yes, in certain cases

there are different types of bondings between atoms

and in some they lend electrons to make their atom stable this type of bonding is called ionic bonding

and in covalent bond the atoms share their electrons

Which of the following is a salt?
C6H12O6

O2

C2H2
K C l

Answers

Answer:

it's kcl

Explanation:

the kcl should be salt

Determine the number of moles in a sample of 2.82g B

Answers

Answer:

0.123 mol

Explanation:

1 mol Na/22.99g na=0.123 mol

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.261 \ mol \ B}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find the number of moles in a sample of 2.82 grams of boron.

We convert grams to moles using the molar mass or the mass of 1 mole of a substance. These values are found on the Periodic Table. They are equivalent to the atomic masses, but the units are grams per mole instead of atomic mass units.

Look up the molar mass of boron (B).

B: 10.81 g/mol

Convert using dimensional analysis. Set up a conversion factor using the molar mass.

[tex]\frac {10.81 \ g \ B}{ 1 \ mol \ B}[/tex]

We are converting 2.82 grams of boron to moles, so we multiply by this value.

[tex]2.82 \ g \ B *\frac {10.81 \ g \ B}{ 1 \ mol \ B}[/tex]

Flip the ratio so the units of grams of boron cancel.

[tex]2.82 \ g \ B *\frac { 1 \ mol \ B}{10.81 \ g \ B}[/tex]

[tex]2.82*\frac { 1 \ mol \ B}{10.81}[/tex]

[tex]\frac {2.82}{10.81} \ mol \ B[/tex]

[tex]0.2608695652 \ mol \ B[/tex]

The original value of grams has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, this is the thousandth place. The 8 in the ten-thousandth place tells us to round the 0 up to a 1.

[tex]0.261 \ mol \ B[/tex]

There are approximately 0.261 moles of boron (B)in 2.82 grams of boron.

Butanoic acid + 2 propanol

Answers

Answer:

Butanoic acid and 2-propanol reacts to form isopropyl butyrate.

Explanation:

brainliest plz

which of the materials above are mixtures​

Answers

Answer:

Even though i cannot see the image, In chemistry, a mixture is a material made up of two or more different chemical substance/substances which are not chemically combined. A mixture is the physical combination of two or more substances in which the identities are retained and are mixed in the form of solutions, suspensions and colloids.

Explanation:

1. Boiling
2. Opposite
3. Freezing
4. The particles lose energy to the surroundings
5. Condensation
6. B
7. E
8. D
9. A
10. C
That is my question don't liy

Answers

It is b because it is don’t argue it just do it

Predict the reaction
HCIO4+ KOH=

Answers

Answer:

HClO4 + KOH → KClO4 + H2O

Explanation:

Answer:

HCIO4 + KOH → KCIO4 + H2O

Explanation:

nailed it

How many molecules of NaCl are there per mL of the solution?

Answers

Explanation:

Nacl is an ionic compound, so there are no molecules only formula units please mark me brainlist
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