ii. What is the purpose of the scientific method? (2 points)








b. Through his meticulous experiments, Lavoisier first proposed what is now known as the law of conservation of matter. A similar law developed later, which was called the law of conservation of energy. (6 points)

i. What does the law of conservation of energy say? (2 points)








ii. List two different kinds of energy. (2 points)




iii. What does the law say about changes energy can undergo? (2 points)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

ii. Purpose of scientific method

=The Scientific Method helps you put together experiments, use data to find conclusions and interpret them. In short, the Scientific Method is a step-by-step process: First, observe. Use your senses and take notes about the situation

Answer 2

The aim of all scientific methods is the same which is used to analyze the observation made at the beginning. It has been seen that various steps are adopted per the requirement of any given observation. Observation is the first step of scientific method.

What is scientific method?

The process with the help of which scientists try to investigate, verify or construct an accurate and reliable version of any natural phenomena is defined as the scientific method. They are done by creating an objective framework for the purpose of scientific enquiry.

The purpose of scientific method is to provide discrete steps for analytically answering a research question. It involves the formulation of hypotheses and application to come up with logical explanations.

The scientific method establishes the facts through testing and experimentation. It involves prediction, conducting experiment and last analyze the results.

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Related Questions

How many moles of hydrogen are produced when 6.28 mol of oxygen form?

Answers

Answer:

3.14 is the answer

Explanation:

hope it may help you

ANSWER QUICK PLEASE!!!! 25 POINTS
Acrylonitrile and ethyl acetate have the same boiling point: 77.2ºC. In one to two sentences, explain what outcome you would expect if a mixture of these two substances were distilled.

Answers

The two substances can never be separated by distillation because distillation depends on difference in boiling point.

Distillation is a separation method that depends on difference in boiling point between two substances.

Usually, the substance having a lower boiling point is collected first as the temperature is gradually raised. The substance having a higher boiling point then follows.

However, since the two substances have the same boiling point, they can not be separated by distillation because they will be converted to vapor simultaneously thereby making separation impossible.

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what is combination reaction give two examples​

Answers

Your answer is in the attachment.

Hope it helps you Please mark me as brainliest.

A hot chunk of metal at 120 degrees Celsius is put into water at 20 degrees Celsius.
What will happen to the temperatures of the materials?

A. metal and water will both end up at 140 °C
B. metal and water will both end up at 60 °C
C. metal temperature will decrease to 20 °C
D. water temperature will increase to 120 °C

Answers

i believe the answer is B: both wind up at 60°C

but it's also reasonable to assume, given enough time, they wind up at 20°C because the water would heat up to cool the metal then slowly release the heat to the air untill they both reach 20°C

if it were me I'd answer B, apologies if I'm wrong

Write electronic configuration of first 30 elements in their sub shell

Answers

Answer:

Helium (He) 1s2

Lithium (Li) [He] 2s1

Beryllium (Be) [He] 2s2

Boron (B) [He] 2s2 2p1

Explanation:

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what is the density of a rock that has a volume of 56 ml and a mass of 170 g?

Answers

Answer: The density of the rock is 3.03

Explanation:

Density formula:

P = mass/volume

= 170/56

= 3.03

Note: cannot measure density, so there is no sign beside it.

                         

The number of bonds in nitrogen molecule is:

Answers

Answer:

3 is the answer.

Explanation:

Nitrogen atoms will form three covalent bonds (also called triple covalent) between two atoms of nitrogen because each nitrogen atom needs three electrons to fill its outermost shell.

Answer:

3

Explanation:

what happens to the food dye in hot water?

Answers

Answer:

The food coloring mixes through the hot water faster than it mixes with the cold water. The reason for this is because  in hot water, the water molecules have more energy and are moving faster than the molecules of cold water. This makes it way more easier for the dye to get mixed throughout the hot water.

Explanation:

grass → rabbit → fox

Explain why energy is lost by the rabbits in the middle step of this food chain.

Answers

Answer:

It is used by the organism itself for respiration.

When Hydrogen and Oxygen
form a molecule, what happens to their neutrons?
A. They share their neutrons:
B. They both lose neutrons.
C. Nothing happens to their neutrons.

Answers

Nothing happens to their neutrons really.. so it’s C :D
Nothing happens to the neutrons so it has to be c

equal volumes, 50.0 ml of 0.54897 M solution of HCl and 0.9573 M NaOH solutions having an initial temperature of 18.5 degree Celsius react in a coffee cup calorimeter. The resultant solution records a temperature of 22.9 degree Celsius. since the solutions are mostly water, the solutions are assumed to have a density of 1.0g/ml and a specific heat of 4.184 j/g degree Celsius. The heat capacity of the calorimeter is 1.0*10^1 j/degree Celsius.
a) calculate the heat gained or released by the solution at a constant pressure in j.
b)calculate the q reaction in kj
c) which reagent is limiting
D) calculate delta Hrxn (kj/mol)​

Answers

Answer:

a) calculate the heat gained or released by the solution at a constant pressure in j.

difference between Ammonia and ammonium..
plz do not scam ​

Answers

The formula for unionized ammonia is NH3. The ionized form of ammonium has the formula NH4+. Water pH is the most important element in determining the amount of ammonia or ammonium in water. Temperature and ionic strength have an impact on ammonia activity.

Which variable do you change during an experiment? This is often associated with the IF part of the hypothesis.
Constant Variable
Control Variable
Independent Variable
Dependent Variable
d

Answers

Answer:

Independant variable

Explanation:

Say you were doing a lab, you wanted to know if fertilizer actually helped a plant grow. The growth of a plant, in this situation, depends on whether you use fertilizer or not. You are changing if you use it or not, so it is the independent variable.  

Could someone plz help me? Giving brainliest

Answers

Answer:

its D

Explanation:

A and C are ruled out because an opnion of scientist doesnt make the a law and B is not always true

Carbonic acid weathering limestone

a
Chemical Change
b
Physical Change

Answers

If the acid is weathering away at the stone I'd say its a chemical chnage

!!DUE TODAY, NEED HELP ASAP!!
A student measured the masses of some aluminum and copper cylinders of different volumes. The data is displayed below:
Aluminum: Copper:
Volume (mL)
Mass (g)




Volume (mL)
Mass (g)
3.7
9.99




1.8
16.02
6
16.2




2.3
20.47
8.5
22.99




3.5
31.15
10.74
29




4.2
37.38
15
40.5




5.8
51.62



On graph paper graph the data above on ONE graph. Use the graph paper so the longer side is your y-axis.
Use up the majority of the graph paper. Do not make a small graph!
Use a ruler/straight edge so you graph is neat.
You will need to plot the points for each substance and create a double line graph. When connecting your points for each substance, continue the lines past the plotted points.
Be sure to include a key to identify the substances.
Make your X-axis volume(mL) and your Y-axis mass(g)
Look at the numbers for both substances when creating your scales. You will most likely have a different scale for mass and volume. What is the lowest number? What is the highest number? What does it make sense to go by?

Calculate the density of each metal.

Aluminum:_________________________ Copper:________________________



What happens to the mass of the copper at the volume increases from 6 to 8mL?




Which sample is more dense? How does the graph show you this?

Answers

Answer:  The data are not arranged in a useful pattern.  I arranged them as best I could and made a graph in Excel for demonstration.

Explanation:  The data are plotted with mass on the x axis and volume on the y.  Add a key to identify the top line as CU and the bottom as Al.

The density of Cu is 8.9 g/ml and 2.70 for Al.  

The mass of copper increases by 17.8 grams going from 6 to 8 ml.  (8.9 g/ml)*(2 ml) = 17.8 grams.

Copper is more dense. c The graph shows that for the same volumes, copper has the higher mass.

3. What of the following determines an atom's identity?
A. Protons
B. Neutrons
C. Electrons
D. Nucleus

Answers

Answer:

protons

Explanation:

the number of protons in a nucleus are equal to the number of atoms in an element.

Protons determines an atom's identity. Therefore, the correct option is option A among alt the options.

Three essential elements make up an atom: protons, neutrons, and electrons. The nucleus, or central portion of the atom, contains protons, which are positively charged particles. Along with protons, neutrons, which have no charge, are found in the nucleus. On the other hand, electrons are negatively charged particles that move in regions called energy levels or shells around the nucleus. An atom's atomic number and designation as an element are determined by the quantity of protons in it. The usual size of an atom is between 0.1 and 0.5 nanometers; one nanometer is equal to one billionth of a metre.

Therefore, the correct option is option A.

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Would you categorize temperature as an Intensive or extensive property explain plz !!!

Answers

Extensive properties depend on the amount of matter in a sample, While Intensive properties do not depend on the amount of matter in a substance.

~

What is the density of an object that has a mass of 5.8g and a volume of 2.1 mL?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2.8 \ g/mL}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Density is an object's mass per unit volume. The formula for calculating density is:

[tex]\rho= \frac{m}{v}[/tex]

The mass of the object is 5.8 grams and the volume is 2.1 milliliters.

m= 5.8 g v= 2.1 mL

Substitute the variables into the formula.

[tex]\rho = \frac{5.8 \ g}{2.1 \ mL}[/tex]

Divide.

[tex]\rho = 2.761904762 \ g/mL[/tex]

The original values of mass and volume (5.8 and 2.1) have 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the tenths place. The 6 in the hundredth place tells us to round the 7 in the tenth place up to an 8.

[tex]\rho \approx 2.8 \ g/mL[/tex]

The density of the object is approximately 2.8 grams per milliliter.

What are the missing coefficients for the chemical equation
[ ] Ca + [ ] O2 → [ ] CaO

Answers

Answer:

[tex]{ \sf{[ 2] Ca_{(s)} + [1 ] O_{2(g)} → [ 2] CaO _{(s)}}}[/tex]

PLEASE HELP!!

___ are the most organized state of matter

a.) Solids
b.) liquids
c.) gases

Answers

Answer:

solids

Explanation:

liquids spill away and gases are well,,,gases

Please help pleaseeeeee

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

It can already be seperated because the mixture hasn't disolved into the water yet.

A scientist is working in a lab and accidentally combines two liquids that quickly form a solution. Which process could be used to
separate the two liquids? (1 point)
heating the liquids and letting one boil away first
passing the liquids through a filter to collect one of them
collecting one of the liquids with a spoon
waiting for the two liquids to separate

Answers

Answer:

Heating the liquids and letting one boil away first :)

Explanation:

Heating the liquids and letting one boil away first will be used to  separate the two liquids.

Two liquids that quickly form a solution when combined are called  miscible liquids.To Separate them, The best decision from the option is to heat the liquids and let one boil away first.

This is a separating method  or techniqe called Distillation where two miscible liquids example water and ethanol  are separated by Distillation due to the difference in boiling point. The liquid with the lower boiling point boils first and evaporates   or trapped in another tube  flask while the other with higher boiling point remains .

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give any two reasons that hydrogen is kept in group 1 in Modern Periodic Table​

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen is usually classified as a group 1 element since it has one valence electron, just like group 1 metals.

Explanation:

4. Complete the reaction : Copper Sulphate (Cuso.) + Iron (Fe)-> + Copper ( Cu) ,1. Zinc Sulphate ( ZnSO2) ,
2.Magnesium Sulphate (MgSO) 3. Ferrous Sulphate ( FeSOA),4. None of these​

Answers

Answer:  3. Ferrous Sulphate ( FeSO₂),

Explanation:

Copper Sulphate (CuSO₄) + Iron (Fe) → __Ferrous Sulphate ( FeSO₂)__ + Copper ( Cu)

Since we know the reactants and one of the products, we can work backward to discover what the other reactant may be.

As it is in the question, we can map the reactants and product:  

Reactants                   Product

Copper                        Copper  

Sulphate                      _____

Iron                               _____

This indicates that the product is a combination of Iron and Sulphate. Since Sulphate is of Valency two and Iron would want to match this valency, the likely product is Iron (II) Sulphate, commonly known as Ferrous Sulphate.

Nitrogen oxide emissions combine with water vapor, producing nitric acid

a
Chemical Change
b
Physical Change

Answers

Answer:

chemical change

I hope it's helps you

Cuales son los elementos (de la tabla periodica) que contienen los seres inertes (minerales)

Osea por ejemplo las piedras, el agua, la tierra, cuales son los elementos del universo que conforman cosas no-vivas?

Answers

I’m just doing this so i can ask a question


4. Which of the following are not able to
travel through empty space?
A. gamma rays
C. sound waves
B. ultraviolet waves
D. light waves

Answers

Answer:

C.Sound waves.

Hope it helps you.
Answer: C. Sound Waves

Explanation: Sound waves need a medium to travel through because they are vibrations so they need to travel through a solid, liquid, or gas. While electromagnetic/light waves can travel through empty space, gamma rays and ultraviolet waves are Electromagnetic waves.

a current of 1.5 a is flowing through a 4 resistor.

Answers

Answer:

than what can i do lol

What is the control in the experiment?

Answers

Answer:

C. the amount of drug x given to mice

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