I’ll give brainliest if correct please help!

Answer:

rate = [NO]²[O2]

Explanation:

The rate law for the reaction:

2 NO(g) + O2(g) → 2 NO2(g)

Is expressed in terms of reactants as follows:

rate = [NO]ⁿ[O2]ˣ

Where n and x are the coefficients of the rate law.

If [NO] is doubled, the rate increased 4 times. That is only possible if:

rate = [NO]²[O2]ˣ

Now, as [NO] is doubled and increased the rate 4 times, and [NO] + [O2] when doubled increased the rate 8 times, doubled [O2] implies increased the rate 2 times. That is only possible is:

Answer:

it is 1 mole of I is correct

Answer:

Media C

Explanation:

We know that ratio of sine of angle of incidence to the sine of refraction gives refractive index. Increases in refractive index increases the range of bending. Here angle of incidence is same in every case. The angle of refraction is greater in c. It has less refractive index and hence, light suffer less bending, which increases its speed.

Answer:

a compound with one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms (CH4).

Explanation:

Natural gas is a fossil energy source that formed deep beneath the earth's surface. Natural gas contains many different compounds. The largest component of natural gas is methane.

Answer:

Kidney and bladder..............

Answer:

Option B

The answer is Kidneys and Bladder

Explanation:

The Excretory Organs

But, Kidneys and Bladder is the major organ in Excretory System

Thus, The answer is Kidneys and Bladder

-TheUnknownScientist

Answer:

10 g

Explanation:

All we need is to read off the solubility curve attached to this answer. The solubility curve is a plot of solubility of a solute against temperature.

By reading off the solubility curve, we can know the mass of precipitate that crystallizes out as the solution is cooled from 50°C to 30°C.

From the solubility curve;

Mass of Ammonium Chloride  dissolved at 50°C = 50 g

Mass of Ammonium Chloride  dissolve at 30°C = 40 g

Hence;

Mass of precipitate formed = 50 g - 40 g

Mass of precipitate formed = 10 g

Answer:

I am not sure you would have to screenshot ur page

Explanation:

mass number = sum of protons and neutrons

= 87 + 136

= 223

chemical symbol = Fr

ion charge = +1 (because it has one more proton than electron)

atomic mass number = sum of protons and neutrons

= 87 + 136

= 223

chemical symbol = Fr, ion charge = +1 (because it has one more proton than electron)

Atoms are the basic and smaller units of elements which cannot be broken down further chemically, atoms and elements are organized and represented onto a display called the periodic table.

Atoms are composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons, where protons and neutrons present at the nucleus center of the atom where as electron surrounds the nucleus.

The center of the atom makes up most of the mass of the atom as this is made up of protons and neutrons. Protons are positively charged particle  and neutrons  have neutral charge, respectively, and each are have a mass of 1 atomic mass unit (amu).

Electrons are negatively charged particle and Amu's are units of measurement for atomic mass, proton and neutron are both equal to 1 amu.

Atomic mass units are based on the masses of protons and neutrons band one carbon atom has only six protons and usually six neutrons in the nucleus.

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The bulk of ATP production occurs during cellular respiration within the mitochondrial matrix, producing around thirty-two ATP molecules for every molecule of oxidized glucose.

The energy currency of the cell is ATP (adenosine triphosphate). It is a natural chemical molecule made up of phosphate groups, adenine, and the sugar ribose. These molecules supply energy to the body's many metabolic operations. Therefore, it is dubbed "Energy Currency of the Cell". ATP can be utilized to store energy for future reactions or it can be used to pay for reactions when the cell need energy. Animals use ATP to store the energy received from food breakdown. Similarly, plants use ATP molecules to collect and store the energy they receive from light during photosynthesis.

Here,

The majority of ATP is produced during cellular respiration within the mitochondrial matrix, which produces around thirty-two ATP molecules for every molecule of oxidized glucose.

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A compound is found to contain 43.64 % phosphorus and 56.36 % oxygen by weight The molecular weight for this compound is 283.88 g/mol. is the molecular formula for this compound is P₂O₅.

Given that :

mass of the oxygen = 56.36 %

molar mass of the oxygen = 16 g /mol

moles of the oxygen= mass / molar mass

                                          = 56.36 / 16

                                          = 3.52 mol

mass of the phosphorus = 43.64 %

molar mass of the phosphorus = 31 g/mol

moles of the phosphorus = 43.64 / 31

                                         = 1.41 mol

dividing by the smallest one :

moles of the phosphorus = 1 = 2

moles of the oxygen = 2.5 = 5

The molecular formula is P₂O₅.

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The kind of molecular motion that mostly relates to temperature of a substance is : A) translational motion.

Motion in which all the points of a moving body moves uniformly in the same direction. If object is undergoing translatory motion, we can see that there is no change in the orientation of object. Translatory motion is also called translational motion.

In kinetic theory of gasses, increasing the temperature of a gas increases the average kinetic energy of the molecules, causing an increased motion. This increased motion increases outward pressure of the gas, which an expected result from the ideal gas equation (PV=NkT).

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The classical elements or seven elements in nature are plants, warm energy, soil, mineral, water, cold energy, and air.

Living organisms incorporate distinctly massive quantities of oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and sulfur (those 5 factors are called the majority factors), together with sodium, magnesium, potassium, calcium, chlorine, and phosphorus (those six factors are called microminerals). From the smallest atom to a massive whale to the sun machine itself, all matters are stated to be composed of a few aggregate of those elements. Halogens belong to group 17, and they acquire only one electron in order to attain stable electronic configuration.

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Answer:

Precautions must be taken to remove all possibilities of fire or explosion.

Explanation:

Since Hydrogen is a very flamable or combustible gas, it is neccesary to avoid smoking, remove sourcs of sparks, flames or heat and hydrogen should be used in a well ventilated area.

Answer:

The generation and use of hydrogen is dangerous.  Mixtures of hydrogen and air can be highly explosive.  Never smoke near a place where hydrogen is generated or being used.  Remove all possible sources of flame and sparks.  Hydrogen should only be generated and used in a well ventilated out door area.   Precautions must be taken to remove all possibilities of fire or explosion.

The first few bubbles of hydrogen gas should not be collected since they contain air mixed with the gas. Air mixed with hydrogen forms an explosive mixture.

A flame should not be brought near the apparatus since hydrogen is inflammable.

The original pressure was 1000 mmHg.

Pressure is a force applied to a surface or object over a given area. Pressure can be generated in a variety of ways, including through mechanical force, electrical force, or through changes in temperature or chemical reactions. Pressure can be measured using a variety of devices, including a barometer, manometer, or gauge. Pressure is an important concept in many fields such as physics, engineering, chemistry, and medicine. It can be used to measure the force of a liquid or gas, the pressure of a liquid or gas, or the pressure at a certain depth in the ocean.

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Answer:

the answers for the quiz are;

1: A. appearance, composition

2: C. they link up in different ways

3: A. Shape

4: B. false

5: C. a chunky solid formed from two liquids combining

6: B. honey dissolving in tea

7: C. a red candy dissolves and turns water pink

8: liquid water becoming steam

9: D. A substance has changed chemically

10: A. a chemical change because the marshmallow changed in taste, color and smell

Explanation:

On the roasting of marshmallows, a chemical change takes place which changed their taste, color, and smell. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

A chemical change is a type of change in which the molecular composition is altered and a new substance is formed is known as a chemical change.

The changes are irreversible and permanent in chemical change. The mass of the substance is altered by adding or removing it during a chemical change.

During a chemical change, there is an energy difference in the breaking of old bonds and the formation of new bonds.

When marshmallows are roasted, a chemical change takes place. The heat causes a chemical reaction producing water molecules, which evaporate and leave carbon behind.

The marshmallow swells as the moisture inside expands, which causes the marshmallow to swell. when the moisture expands, it forms tiny holes in the marshmallow, which offer the moisture to escape as steam.

Then, the carbon present in sugar burns with the oxygen in the air. The blackened part of the marshmallow is the roasted carbon which changes the marshmallow's color.

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A 10.150 grams sample of a compound containing only phosphorus and oxygen which indicates a phosphorus content of 4.433 grams has the empirical formula P₂O₅.

An Empirical formula is defined as the simplest whole number ratio of different atoms present in the molecule of a compound.

given,

mass of the unknown compound= 10.150 g

mass of phosphorus= 4.433 g

therefore, mass of oxygen

=mass of the unknown compound -  mass of phosphorus

=10.150-4.433 g

=5.717 g

we know that

molar mass of oxygen = 16 g/mol

molar mass of phosphorus = 31 g/mol

number of moles of oxygen

=mass/molar mass

=5.717g/16gmol⁻¹

=0.357

number of moles of phosphorus

= mass/molar mass

= 4.433g/31gmol⁻¹

=0.143

Now, we will divide the moles by the smallest number of moles (0.143)

O= 0.357 / 0.143 =2.49≈ 2.5

P= 0.143 /0.143 = 1

now, we will multiply both numbers by 2 to get the simplest whole number ratio

O= 2.5×2= 5

P= 1×2= 2

Thus, the empirical formula is P₂O₅.

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In the gold foil experiment, alpha particles shot at gold foil bounced in the opposite direction from a gold foil which indicated atoms have a small, dense nucleus.

Rutherford’s α-particle scattering or gold foil experiment changed our perception of the atomic structure of an atom. Rutherford bombarded beams of α-particles at thin gold foil and observed how the α-particles scattered from the gold foil.

Rutherford showed that the atom has the most empty space with the nucleus at the center and electrons rotating around the atomic nucleus. Highly charged α-particles passed straight undeflected through the foil. This will be the expected result if the plum pudding model of Thomson was correct.

A few charged alpha particles were deflected backward direction leading to the positive charge concentrated in a small space.

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2 moles of Al₂O₃ will be produced when 4 moles of Al reacts in accordance with the above equation.

Stoichiometry refers to the study and calculation of quantitative (measurable) relationships of the reactants and products in chemical reactions (chemical equations).

According to this question, 6.0 moles of Al reacts with 4.0 mol of oxygen gas to form Al₂O₃ as follows:

4Al + 30₂ → 2Al₂O₃

Based on the above equation, 4 moles of Al reacts to form 2 moles of aluminium oxide.

This means that 4 moles of aluminium will produce 4 × ²/4 = 2 moles of aluminium oxide.

Therefore, 2 moles of Al₂O₃ will be produced by 4 moles of aluminium.

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The remaining reactant (Aluminum Hydroxide) weighs approximately 11.73 g.

Hence, Option A is correct.

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(a) It was necessary to clean the magnesium ribbon in order to remove any impurities or contaminants that might be present on the surface of the ribbon. These impurities could interfere with the burning process or alter the final products of the reaction.

(b) After burning, it is likely that an ash or residue was observed in the crucible.

(c) The increase in mass may be due to the production of new products during the burning process. These products may include magnesium oxide, which is a white solid, or other compounds formed through the reaction of magnesium with oxygen.

(d) The equation for the reaction that took place in the crucible is:

2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO

(e) When the product in the crucible is shaken with water, it is likely that any soluble products, such as magnesium hydroxide, will dissolve in the water. The remaining solid material can then be filtered out, leaving a solution containing the dissolved products.

The magnesium ribbon was cleaned to remove any impurities that could affect the reaction. After burning magnesium in oxygen, the resulting product is magnesium oxide, and the mass increases because the magnesium combines with the oxygen. The reaction equation is 2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO.

(a) It was necessary to clean the magnesium ribbon with steel wool to remove any surface oxidation or impurities that could affect the reaction.
(b) After burning, an observation that could be made in the crucible would be a white ash-like substance, which is magnesium oxide.
(c) There was an increase in mass because when magnesium reacts with oxygen, it gains mass as it combines with the oxygen to form magnesium oxide.
(d) The equation for the reaction is: 2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO
(e) When the product in the crucible was shaken with water and filtered, this procedure would typically be used to isolate the product from any remaining unreacted magnesium or other reaction by-products.

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A chloride of rhenium contains 63.6% rhenium.  the formula of this compound  is Re2Cl3.

The chemical trirhenium nonachloride has the formula ReCl3, which is occasionally also written as Re3Cl9. It is a hygroscopic solid that is dark red in color and insoluble in common solvents. The substance is significant in the development of inorganic chemistry since it was the first cluster compound to have metal-metal links. [1] It serves as the raw ingredient for the production of various rhenium complexes. Rhenium is an atomic number 75 chemical element with the symbol Re. It is a heavy, third-row transition metal in group 7 of the periodic table that is silvery-gray in color. Rhenium is one of the rarest elements in the Earth's crust, with an estimated average concentration of 1 part per billion (ppb).

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Answer:

mass of alloy=165.36g

volume of alloy=21.2ml

density of alloy=7.8g/ml

Adding or removing protons from the nucleus changes the charge of the nucleus and changes that atom's atomic number. So, adding or removing protons from the nucleus changes what element that atom is

There are three main factors that affect the state of a substance: temperature, pressure, and the amount of substance.

Temperature: Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of particles within a substance. As the temperature of matter increases, particles have more kinetic energy and move faster. This can change the state of matter from solid to liquid or from liquid to gas.

Pressure: Pressure is the force exerted on a substance per unit area. Applying pressure to a substance can change its state from gas to liquid or from liquid to solid.

Amount of Matter: The amount of matter in the system also affects its state. As the amount of matter in the system increases, the particles become more dense and the matter can change state from gas to liquid or liquid to solid.

Taken together, temperature, pressure and amount of matter are the three main factors that affect the state of matter. These factors can change the state of matter from solid to liquid, liquid to gas, or gas to solid.

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The Lewis acid in the following reaction: Pt2+(aq) + 4NH3 (aq) ?Pt(NH3)4,2+(aq) is : a) Pt2+.

Platinum ion (Pt2+) ( P t 2 + ) is a Lewis acid in the given reaction because it accepts pair of electron from ammonia.

A Lewis acid is any substance, such as H+ ion, that can accept a pair of nonbonding electrons. In other words, Lewis acid is an electron-pair acceptor. Lewis acid is chemical species that has an empty orbital which is capable of accepting electron pair from Lewis base to form a Lewis adduct.

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In reality, spontaneous reactions occur relatively slowly because The reaction's activation energy is high.

Hence, Option 1 is correct.

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Answer:

When ice or any other solid melts, its potential energy increases. Indeed, this is the only increase in energy, since the thermal kinetic energy, or temperature, does not increase while melting. Potential energy is the latent energy that could be released by the water, and this increases because the water will release heat energy if it is frozen solid again.

Ice is the lowest energy state of water at normal Earth pressures. At each phase change of water, whether ice to liquid water or liquid water to water vapor, the potential energy decreases. This is due to the Law of Conservation of Energy. Materials undergoing a change of state absorb or release heat energy, but their temperatures do not change. This is because, while the state change is occurring, all the heat energy is converted into the potential energy of the new state of matter.

Water, in particular, has a very large change in potential energy during phase changes. It takes a great deal of energy to change water from one state to another. This is because of the strong hydrogen bonds that form between water molecules. The liquid phase allows water molecules to be in contact with each other, while the solid phase puts water molecules in an overall optimal configuration relative to each other.

Explanation:

Answer:

chemical, is the answer your looking for

Using the law of the conservation of mass, the reactions can be shown to obey the law.

We need to know what the law of the conservation of mass says so that we can be able to know how we can be able to apply the law in the proper perspective. We have to know that the law says that total mass of the system would remain constant. The implication of this is that the mass before the reaction would be the same as the mass after the reaction. The mass of the substance must be able to add up in the system that is under study as we have one here.

Mass of the iron = 56 g

Mass of the chlorine = 35.5 g

Balanced reaction equation;

[tex]2Fe + 3Cl_{2} ---- > 2FeCl_{3}[/tex]

This is the  formation of the iron III chloride

Total mass on the right hand side = 2(56) + 6(35.5) = 325 g

Total mass on the left hand side = 2[56 + 3(35.5)] = 325 g

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