Since the bacterium expresses the foreign gene from the African clawed frog, therefore, the bacterium is considered as the transgenic organism.
Gene is the most basic unit of heredity. It is the segment of DNA that encodes for a particular protein. There are various genes present in a single DNA strand. The genes are further composed of alternative forms called the alleles.
Transgenic refers to the phenomenon where DNA segment from an unrelated organism is artificially introduced and expressed in the host's genetic machinery. Such an organism is called the transgenic organism. And the artificially introduced gene is called transgene.
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Put the pieces of this summary of Melville’s novel Moby-Dickin order:
Captain Ahab reveals the purpose of this voyage, which is to hunt down a white whale that injured him. Before long, the whale is sighted and the battle begins.
The conflict has been resolved and order restored — at the expense of the Pequod, its crew, and its captain.
At the beginning of the story, we meet the narrator, who introduces us to Captain Ahab and the crew of his ship, the Pequod.
As he fights to capture the whale, Ahab is killed. All of Ahab’s men are also killed and the Pequod is destroyed!
At the end of the novel, the narrator explains how he lived to tell the tale.
What order does the summary lie upon from exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and conclusion.
How can a cell increase surface area without increasing the volume?
Cells can increase their surface area by folding the plasma membrane. Total cell surface area should increase when a cell divides into two daughter cells.
There are two illustration of membrane supply that support cell division:
(1) unfolding of small surface membrane reservoirs such as microvilli and folds, and (2) exocytosis of intracellular vesicles.
As the cell radius increases, the surface area increases as the radius squared, but the volume increases as the radius cubed (much faster).
Increasing the surface area of the cell increases the amount of material that diffuses into the cell. As volume and surface area increase, volume increases more rapidly, so for every doubling of cell volume, the surface area available for uptake is halved.
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Which of the following expalins why folate is critical to the health of a newly conceived embryo?
A. Folate is essential for heart function
B. Folate is essential for maintaining prioper fluid balance
C. Folate is needed for spinal cord formation
D. Folate regulates bone formation
Answer:
I believe the answer is D. Folate regulates bone formation.
Explanation:
Hope it helps:)
All of the following are common to both the Gram stain and the acid-fast stain EXCEPT A) primary stain. B) counterstain. C) a decolorizing agent. D) a chemical mordant. E) a decolorizing agent and a counterstain.
D) A chemical mordant, the Gram stain, and the acid-fast stain. Iodine is the reagent that is used as a mordant during gram staining.
What is the acid-fast staining mordant?HEAT is used as a mordant in the Acid-Fast stain to help Carbol Fuschin bind to peptidoglycan more strongly. THE DECOLORIZATION STEP is step number four. Acid alcohol is used to "decolorize" the cells in the Acid-Fast stain.
What chemical acts as a mordant in the Gram stain?Iodine from Grams The mordant is from Grams. This forms a substantial complex that binds to crystal violet and clings to the cell membrane. After 30 seconds of Gram's iodine sitting, 95% ethanol decolorizer is added.
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Explain the application of biology epecially the role of microbiology and biotechnology for the growing public and global health need
Biology is a field of study that examines living things and their functions. Botany, Biotechnology, genetic, marine science, medical, Microbiology, cell genetics are just a few of the many disciplines that make up biology.
Applications of Microbiology:
The advancement of microbial agents for bioremediation of plant and animal pests, changes made of both plant and animal pathogens for lowered virulence, and development of new industrial equipment are just a few of the advances that microbial biotechnology, made possible by genome studies, will bring about. Other advances include better vaccines and better disease-diagnosis tools.
Applications of biotechnology:
Therapeutics, diagnostics, GM food, processed food, biotransformation, sewage disposal, and energy generation are only a few examples of the uses of biotechnology. The creation of biofuels is one of the most significant biotechnology applications. This alternate source of energy is said to be good for the environment. From waste materials, biotechnology can produce biofuels.
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what system works with the respiratory system to circulate blood and oxygen throughout the body
The respiratory system is supported by the circulatory system, which carries blood to and from the lungs. The circulatory system is made up of the heart and blood arteries.
The circulatory system assists in moving nutrients and oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues and organs. Additionally, it aids in the removal of trash and carbon dioxide. Blood and oxygen are moved throughout the body through the circulatory system and respiratory system. The respiratory system, which includes the lungs and airways, brings oxygen into the body and expels carbon dioxide through breathing, whereas the cardiovascular system, which includes the heart and blood vessels, pumps oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the respiratory system rest of the body through the circulatory system.
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Which type of rock is marble?
Answer:
Metamorphic rock
Explanation:
Marble is a type of metamorphic rock. These types of rock are made by another rock type - igneous rock/sedimentary rock. Other examples of metamorphic rocks like marble are slate, schist, quartzite, etc.
How does the force of air resistance depend on an object speed?
Answer:
The force of air resistance clearly depends on the velocity of an object moving through the air: the larger the speed, the larger the drag force.
Explanation:
As learned above, the amount of air resistance depends upon the speed of the object. ... Thus, more massive objects fall faster than less massive objects because they are acted upon by a larger force of gravity; for this reason, they accelerate to higher speeds until the air resistance force equals the gravity force.
Answer: The force of air resistance clearly depends on the velocity of an object moving through the air: the larger the speed, the larger the drag force.
Explanation:
Eating plenty of low-iron foods can help cure and prevent anemia. this is true or false ? Science homework:0
Answer: True !
Explanation: Diets high in red meat, dark leafy vegetables, dried fruits and nuts, iron-fortified cereals, or bread can help treat or prevent iron deficiency.
PLEASE HELP PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE HELP PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE HELP PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE HELP PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE HELP PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE HELP PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE HELP PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE
which of the following is an example of an unstable ecosystem .
ID: A Name: recessive 35. Hemophilia is a sex-linked' trait carried on the X-chromosome. Sofia, whose blood clots normally, has a hemophilic father. Her husband, Tommy's blood clots normally. Their first child was a girl and their second child was a boy. A. What is Sofia's genotype and phenotype? B. What is Tommy's genotype and phenotype? C. What are the possible genotypes for their daughter? D. What are the possible genotypes for their son? E. What is the probability of them having a child with hemophilia? F. If they had a child who had hemophilia, what sex would the child be?
Imagine you are stranded on a deserted island with 400 individuals. Once you and the others have built some shelters and taken stock of the island, how would you move forward
The question above seeks to assess your perception of government and your ability to manage a population. In that case, it's not correct for me to write an answer for you, but I'll show you how to create that answer.
Divide the 400 survivors into groups. Determine that each group is responsible for determining representatives, who will form the legislative body. Determine the number of representatives in each group according to the number of legislators you wish to have. You can assign 3-5 representatives for each group. You must divide these legislators into two chambers to maintain greater control of the laws that will be introduced. You can follow the example of the National Congress and research how it is established, to have a basis for the Congress you will form on the island.
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Complete question:
Imagine you are stranded on a deserted island with 400 individuals. Once you and the others have built some shelters and taken stock of the island, how would you move forward? Based on what you know about government, describe how you would set up the law-making body of government for the island’s survivors. Make sure to include the number of members in your legislature, how many houses it will have, how long members can be law makers, how they are chosen, and their responsibilities.
if an organism has a vestigial structures that structure likely once had a function in a
Answer:
early ancestor
To cause cancer, proto-oncogenes require __________ allele(s) to be mutated and therefore are considered ____________________ . The mutation results in a _________ of function. Normally, tumor suppressor genes inhibit the cell cycle. How do mutated tumor suppressor genes affect the cell cycle
Proto-oncogenes are rates that regularly aid cells to grow and split to create new cells or to assist cells with remaining alive. At the point when a proto-oncogene transforms (changes) or there are an excessive number of duplicates of it.
The two duplicates of a particular cancer silencer quality pair should be transformed to prompt an adjustment of cell development and growth arrangement to occur. Consequently, cancer silencer qualities are supposed to be passive at the cell level. Transformations in cancer silencer qualities are frequently procured.
Proto-oncogenes are a gathering of qualities that make ordinary cells become carcinogenic when they are transformed (Adamson, 1987; Weinstein and Joe, 2006). Transformations in proto-oncogenes are ordinarily predominant in nature, and the changed rendition of a proto-oncogene is called an oncogene.
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An insect moves randomly at different speeds depending if it is in a favorable environment or not. Which of the following describes this insect's movement pattern
Kinesis describes the movement patterns of this insect.
Kinesis, animals slow down in favorable environments and speed up in unfavorable ones. In this way the animal spends more time in a favorable environment.
In kinesis, an organism changes its movements in a directionless way. Example : Accelerate or decelerate - depending on the information. Woodlice, for example, move faster in response to temperatures higher or lower than their preferred range. Kinesis has been shown to be beneficial both in patch assimilation and in altering food distribution. Kinesis can slow species invasion and spread through the Alley effect.
An example of kinesis is the movement of cells or organisms as a result of exposure to certain stimuli such as light, temperature or chemicals.
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Complete question:
An insect moves randomly at different speeds depending if it is in a favorable environment or not. Which of the following describe this insect's movement pattern?
Kinesis
Taxis
What is the difference between getting energy from cellular respiration and getting energy from a log by burning it?
During cellular respiration, stored chemical energy is gradually released in a series of enzyme-assisted reactions. Burning a log releases the stored chemical energy rapidly as heat and light.
The energy produced by cellular respiration is in the form of chemical bond energy. The energy produced when a log of wood is burned is mainly heat or heat energy and some light energy.
The third phosphate bond of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a high-energy bond. It is used to provide energy for metabolic reactions and perform tasks such as muscle contraction. Energy is the ability to execute work. It is electricity obtained from a physical or chemical source and used to provide heat or light or to do work. Forms of energy include chemical, thermal, mechanical, electrical and nuclear energy. Energy can be transformed from one mode to another.
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need the answer quick please thx
Answer:
option A
Explanation:
Whether it’s Asexual or sexual Reproduction, 100 percent genes move forward.
I hope this helped!
How are urine and perspiration alike?
Answer:
they are both a liquid excretory product
Explanation:
Based on the animation, how many electron carriers are reduced in the Krebs cycle only?
a. Six
b. Three
c. Four
d. Five
According to the animation, the Krebs cycle is the only one where six electron carriers are decreased.
What is the final step in the electron transport chain when oxygen is reduced to?The electrons are employed to convert an oxygen molecule into oxygen ions at the system's conclusion. Water is created when hydrogen ions (protons) from the surrounding medium are drawn to the additional electrons on oxygen ions.
What forms at the conclusion of the ETS when oxygen is reduced? What is the final electron acceptor of the ETS?An oxygen molecule serves as the final electron acceptor in aerobic respiration, or the one with the highest or most positive redox potential, at the end of the ETS (O2). This is diminished.
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4. What is the trait that will be expressed if it is present?
purebred
recessive
dominant
hybrid
Answer:
c
Explanation:
all dominant traits show hybrid and purebred are definetly not it
Label the following phases of mitosis
Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase
Please label
in nucleic acids, mutations are changes in the sequence of
Explanation:
A mutation affects nucleic acids because they can alter the genetic code, meaning the sequence of nucleotides. This alteration can change the amino acid sequence for a protein.
1. what are three possible effects of a point mutation.
2. what is a frameshift mutation, and how do they affect the protein being coded for?
Answer:
Point mutations can have one of three effects. First, the base substitution can be a silent mutation where the altered codon corresponds to the same amino acid. Second, the base substitution can be a missense mutation where the altered codon corresponds to a different amino acid. Or third, the base substitution can be a nonsense mutation where the altered codon corresponds to a stop signal.
A frameshift variant occurs when there is an addition or loss of nucleotides that shifts the grouping and changes the code for all downstream amino acids. The resulting protein is usually nonfunctional. Insertions, deletions, and duplications can all be frameshift variants.
The rough endoplasmic reticulum is a cell structure that cnssits of folded membraes that contain ribosomes. What is the advantage of the folded membranes
The correct option is B The inner membrane is folded to generate cristae to improve the mitochondrion's capacity to manufacture ATP.
These folds allow substantially more electron transport chain enzymes and ATP synthase to be packed inside the mitochondrion.
he membrane. The more the folds the more the surface area to which more ribosomes can attach. The ribosomes are organelles responsible for the manufacture of protein in cells. Thereafter, the proteins are properly folded by the mediation of chaperones in the lumen of the RER.
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Full Question ;
The rough endoplasmic reticulum is a cell structure that consists of folded membranes that contain ribosomes. What is the advantage of the folded membranes?
A) decreases surface area in order to produce more Proteins
B) increases surface area in order to produce more proteins
C) increases volume of endoplasmic reticulum in order to produce more energy
D) decreases volume of the endoplasmic reticulum in order to make more energy
Definition
Unit 6 Vocab: DNA, RNA, and Protein Synthesis
nucleic acid molecule that allows for the transmission of genetic information an
protein synthesis
Your answer
The nucleic acid molecule that allows transmission of genetic material and protein synthesis is called messenger RNA. This messenger RNA serves as an intermediate for protein synthesis because DNA is protected in the nucleus.
What is translation?
process by which cell makes proteins using the genetic information carried in messenger RNA (mRNA).
There are two main types of nucleic acids. two types are DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid, and RNA or ribonucleic acid. Both of these molecules serve function in gene expression.
RNA carries genetic information that is translated by ribosomes into various proteins necessary for the cellular processes. mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA are the three main types of RNA involved in the protein synthesis. RNA also serves as primary genetic material for viruses.
Translation, second step in getting from a gene to a protein, takes place in the cytoplasm.
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Can someone help me answer this please
Answer:
determines your phenotype
0%?
Explanation:
Dragons can breath fire unless the traits say they cant but what?
what is the similarity between neural and humoral regulation?
Explanation:
Similarities between Nervous and Hormonal mechanism for Control and Coordination in Animals
1).Both Nervous and Hormonal systems work as a receptor and affecter organ.
2).Both Nervous and Hormonal systems are controlled by Central nervous system -Human brain.
What are the major components of whole blood? ANSWERS
A) hormones, enzymes, and organic C) plasma and formed elements
wastes
B) albumin and immunoglobulins D) red and white blood cells
Answer:
D) red and white blood cells
What is the genetic inheritance pattern of a calico cat?
Because the genetic determination of coat color in calico cats is linked to the X chromosome, calico cats are almost always female, with one color associated with the maternal X chromosome and the other. is associated with the paternal X chromosome.
The calico cat displays a mixed color of red and black, depending on which of her two X chromosomes is inactivated. The allele that codes for orange hair color is dominant, while the black color allele is recessive. Out of 3,000 calico cats born, only one is male. If the male cat is a calico cat (calico), it means she has two X chromosomes and she has one Y chromosome. This is a chromosomal mutation recognized as XX male syndrome.
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