) In the figure below, two secants are drawn to a circle from exterior point U.
Suppose that UW=40, UY=64, and UX= 8. Find UZ.
U

) In The Figure Below, Two Secants Are Drawn To A Circle From Exterior Point U.Suppose That UW=40, UY=64,

Answers

Answer 1

Applying the Intersecting Secants and Tangents Theorem, the measures are: CD = 19.5 units;     UZ = 12.8 units

How to Apply the Intersecting Secants and Tangents Theorem?

a. Apply the intersecting secant-tangent theorem to create the equation below:

EG² = EC * ED

Plug in the values:

13² = 6.5 * (6.5 + CD)

169 = 42.25 + 6.5CD

169 - 42.25 = 6.5CD

126.75/6.5 = CD

CD = 19.5 units

b. Apply the intersecting secants theorem to create the equation below:

UX * UY = UZ * UW

Plug in the values:

8 * 64 = UZ * 40

512/40 = UZ

UZ = 12.8

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Related Questions

If the terminal point of 0 is (0, -1), what is tan 0?

A. Undefined
B. 1
C. -1
D. 0

Answers

The tangent function for the given terminal point is undefined.

The given terminal point of Θ is (0,-1). The tangent of an angle is defined as the quotient between the y-component and the x- component of the terminal point.

So, according to the question, tan Θ = -1/0. Hence, tan Θ is undefined as -1/0 is not defined.

Hence, tan Θ for the given function is not defined.

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can someone help me please


here is the picture is about Row Ops

Answers

The result of engaging in the row multiplication operation in a matrix would be [ 1 /2   0 | 3 / 4 ]

[ -1   5 | 4 ].

How to multiply matrices ?

First, you should multiply the first row by the value given of 1 / 4 to be:

( 1 / 4 ) x 2 = 1 / 2

( 1 / 4 ) x 0 = 0

( 1 / 4 ) x 3 = 3 / 4

Then you can replace the values found by the values in the matrix to be :

[ 1 / 2   0 | 3 / 4 ]

[   - 1     5 | 4      ]

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I really need hel with this please

Answers

The resulting matrix after row 1 is multiplied by 2 is given as follows:

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}14&-8&16\\-12&7&-13\end{array}\right][/tex]

How to do the row operation?

The matrix in the context of this problem is defined as follows:

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}7&-4&8\\-12&7&-13\end{array}\right][/tex]

The first row is given as follows:

7, -4 and 8.

Multiplying the first row by two, we have that:

7 x 2 = 14.-4 x 8 = -8.8 x 2 = 16.

(when we multiply a matrix by a constant, each element of the matrix is multiplied by the constant).

Hence the resulting matrix is given as follows:

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}14&-8&16\\-12&7&-13\end{array}\right][/tex]

(the second row was kept constant, while the first row was multiplied by 2).

Missing Information

The matrix is:

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}7&-4&8\\-12&7&-13\end{array}\right][/tex]

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The line plot shows a student's quiz scores. Which measures of center and variability should be used to describe the data?
Quiz Scores
0=1
1,2,3,4=0
5=2
6=4
7=2
8=2
9=1
10=0

Answers

The measures of center for this data set are the mean and median. The mean is 5.1 and median is 6.

The measure of variability is the range. The range is 10.

How to explain the information

The measures of center describe the typical or central value of the data. For this data set, we can use the mean or the median as measures of center. The mean is the average of all the quiz scores, while the median is the middle value when the scores are arranged in order.

Mean = (0x1 + 1x0 + 2x0 + 3x0 + 4x0 + 5x2 + 6x4 + 7x2 + 8x2 + 9x1 + 10x0) / (1+0+0+0+0+2+4+2+2+1+0) = 5.1

Median = 6 (the middle score)

The measures of variability describe the spread or dispersion of the data. For this data set, we can use the range. The range will be:

= Highest score - Lowest score

= 10 - 0

= 10

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The line plot shows a student's quiz scores.

Quiz Scores

0 = 1

1,2,3,4 = 0

5 = 2

6 = 4

7 = 2

8 = 2

9 = 1

10 = 0

Which measures of center and variability should be used to describe the data?

I understand the lower and upper class limits but there are only one number but I don't know what to do

Answers

The class mark of the modal class is: 25

How to solve

From the given histogram, the following Frequency Distribution is obtained:

Class Interval Mid point Frequency

625-675 650 3

676-726 701 5

727 - 777 752 7

778 - 828 803 8

829 - 879 854 6

880 - 930 905 2

931 - 981 956 0

982 - 1032 1007 1

b. To find the lower class limit of the first class:

First class: 625

c. The upper limit of the first class is:

First class: 676

The class mark of the modal class is:

The modal class is: 803

The class mark is upper limit + lower limit/2

Thus, 828-778/2

=> 50/2

The class mark of the modal class is: 25

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Select the incorrect phrases in the paragraph.
Given:
is a right angle

is a right angle

Prove:
Four lines M A, M B, M C, and M D that starts from point M are drawn such that angle A M C equals 90 degrees, and angle B M D equals 90 degrees.

1. Angle A M C is a right angle. It leads to angle A M B and angle B M C are complementary 2. Angle B M D is a right angle. It leads to angle B M C and angle C M D are complementary. 1 and 2 lead to Angle A M B which approximately equals angle C M D.

The proof is converted to paragraph form.

Which parts of the paragraph proof are incorrect?
is a right angleis given.
is a right angleis also given.Since
is a right angle,
and
are complementary.Since
is a right angle,
and
are complementary.By the Congruent Complements Theorem,
.

Answers

Note that in the proof stated above, there is no incorrect statement.

How is this so?

The evidence is that when four lines are drawn starting from a point and making two right angles, the two angles between those lines are equal.

The proof begins by stating that when you have a right angle, the two angles that add up to produce the correct angle are referred to as complementary angles.

The Congruent Complements Theorem is then used to demonstrate that the two angles in the centre are equal.

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Claude has a 10-pound package of hamburger meat and an
11.5-pound package of hamburger meat. Can he make the number of
hamburger patties shown? Choose Yes or No.
A. 87 1/4-pound hamburger patties
B. 45 1/2-pound hamburger patties
C. 30 1/2 -pound and 274-pound hamburger patties
D. 29 3/4 -pound hamburger patties

Answers

Answer: We can solve this problem by finding the total weight of the meat and then dividing by the weight of each patty to see if we can make the desired number of patties.

Let's add the weights of the two packages of meat:

10 + 11.5 = 21.5

For option A, we need 87 1/4-pound patties.

Each pound of meat will yield 4 patties of this size, so 21.5 pounds of meat will yield:

21.5 x 4 = 86 patties

Since we need 87 patties, Claude does not have enough meat for option A.

For option B, we need 45 1/2-pound patties.

Each pound of meat will yield 2 patties of this size, so 21.5 pounds of meat will yield:

21.5 x 2 = 43 patties

Since we need 45 patties, Claude does not have enough meat for option B.

For option C, we need 30 1/2-pound patties and 2 74-pound patties.

Each pound of meat will yield 2 patties of the smaller size and 1 patty of the larger size, so 21.5 pounds of meat will yield:

(21.5 x 2) + (2 x 1) = 43 + 2 = 45 patties

Since Claude only has 21.5 pounds of meat, he does not have enough for option C.

For option D, we need 29 3/4-pound patties.

Each pound of meat will yield 1.5 patties of this size, so 21.5 pounds of meat will yield:

21.5 x 1.5 = 32.25 patties

Since we only need 29.75 patties, Claude has enough meat for option D.

Therefore, the answer is Yes, Claude can make 29 3/4-pound hamburger patties.

A line passes through the points (8,8) and (5,2). What is its equation in slope-intercept form?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

m=y1-y2/x1-x2

m=2-8/5-8

m=-6/-3

m=2

y=m(x-x1)+y1

y=m(x-8)+8

y=2x-16+8

y=2x-22

Answer: Y=mx+c

Step-by-step explanation:

The Slope-Intercept Form can be written in the form: y = mx + c Where “m” is the slope of the line “c” is the y-intercept of the equation of the line

Given that a function, g, has a domain of -20 s × s 5 and a range of -5 s g(x) s 45 and that g(0) = -2 and g(-9) = 6, select the statement that could true for g.
A. g(-4)= -11
B. g(-13)= 20
C. g(0) = 2
D. g(7) = -1

Answers

The statement that could be true for the domain of g is g(-4) = -11.

option A.

Which statement is true for domain of g?

The function g has a domain of -20 s × s 5 and a range of -5 s g(x) s 45 and that g(0) = -2 and g(-9) = 6.

The given statements that could be true for g is calculated as follows;

Option A: g(-4) = -11

Since the range of g is -5 s g(x) s 45, it is possible for g(-4) to be -11.

Therefore, this could be true.

Option B: g(-13) = 20

Since the domain of g is -20 s × s 5, it is not possible for g(-13) to be defined. Therefore, option B is not true.

Option C: g(0) = 2

We are given that g(0) = -2, so option C is not true.

Option D: g(7) = -1

Since the domain of g is -20 s × s 5, it is not possible for g(7) to be defined. Therefore, option D is not true.

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which value represents a percentage between 11% and 17%

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a

please help me understand

Answers

when T = 0, L = 150 (the original number of pages  to read) and when T = 6 hours (time to read the entire book), L = 0 (no pages left to read).

What is Graph ?

A chart can be defined as a pictorial representation or  diagram that presents data or values ​​in an organized manner. Points on a graph often represent a relationship between two or more things.

We can use a linear equation of the form to describe a function that relates the number of pages read to the time elapsed since the start of reading:

L = mT + b

where L is the number of pages remaining, T is the elapsed time  in hours, m is the page read rate  in pages per hour, and b is the original number of pages remaining when T = 0.  

In this case, we know that Ray is reading at a constant rate of 25 pages per hour, so m = -25 (since we are counting  the remaining pages). We also know that when T = 0 (start of  reading),  150 pages remain unread, so b = 150. Combining everything we get:

L = -25T + 150

This formula describes a function that combines the number of pages being read with the time elapsed since the start of  reading. Note that when T = 0, L = 150 (the original number of pages  to read) and when T = 6 hours (time to read the entire book), L = 0 (no pages left to read).

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Solve. Show the system of equations used and your work in solving the system.
A phone store sells Android phones for $400 and iOS phones for $650 each. This
week they sold a total of 110 phones and earned $54,000. How many Android and
how many iOS phones did they sell?

Answers

Let's assume that the number of Android phones sold is x and the number of iOS phones sold is y. Then we can write two equations based on the given information:

x + y = 110    (equation 1)

400x + 650y = 54000   (equation 2)

To solve for x and y, we can use any method of solving systems of equations. Here, we will use the substitution method:

From equation 1, we can solve for x in terms of y: x = 110 - y

Substitute x = 110 - y into equation 2 and solve for y:

400(110 - y) + 650y = 54000

44000 - 400y + 650y = 54000

250y = 10000

y = 40

Substitute y = 40 into equation 1 and solve for x:

x + 40 = 110

x = 70

Therefore, the phone store sold 70 Android phones and 40 iOS phones.

ACTIVITY 4: Solve the following inequalities.

Answers

The solutions of the inequalities are shown below

x [tex]\geq[/tex] 5

x< 13

x[tex]\geq[/tex]1

x> 1

How do you solve inequalities?

Solving inequalities involves finding all possible values of a variable that make the inequality true. The process for solving an inequality depends on the type of inequality and the operations involved.

[tex]6^x + 4 \leq 6^{2x - 1} \\x + 4 \leq 2x - 1\\x - 2x\leq -1 - 4\\-x \leq -5\\x \geq 5[/tex]

[tex]2^{x + 3} > 4x^{x - 5} \\2^{x + 3} > 2^{2x - 10}\\x + 3 > 2x - 10\\x - 2x > - 10 - 3\\-x > - 13\\x < 13[/tex]

[tex]9^x \leq 9^{2x - 1}\\ x \leq 2x - 1\\x - 2x \leq -1\\-x \leq -1\\x \geq 1[/tex]

[tex]5^4 > 25^{2x} \\5^4 > 5^{4x} \\4 > 4x\\x > 1[/tex]

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Bentley invested $670 in an account paying an interest rate of 6 7/8% compounded
quarterly. Camden invested $670 in an account paying an interest rate of 7 3/8%
compounded annually. To the nearest hundredth of a year, how much longer would
it take for Bentley's money to triple than for Camden's money to triple?

Answers

It will take 15.03 years for Bentley's money to triple.

How longer for Bentley's money to triple than Camden's?

For Bentley:

We have

Principal (P) = $670

Interest rate (r) = 6 7/8% = 0.06875 (compounded quarterly)

Time (t) = unknown

Amount after t years (A) = [tex]P(1 + r/4)^{4t}[/tex]

For Camden:

We have

Principal (P) = $670

Interest rate (r) = 7 3/8% = 0.07375 (compounded annually)

Time (t) = unknown

Amount after t years (A) = [tex]P(1 + r)^t[/tex]

We have to find t such that 3P_Bentley = Camden.

[tex]2010 = 2010(1 + r/4)^{4t} / (1 + r)^t[/tex]

Simplifying, we get:

[tex](1 + r/4)^{4t} / (1 + r)^t = 1/3[/tex]

Taking natural logarithm:

4t ln(1 + r/4) - t ln(1 + r) = ln(1/3)

4 ln(1 + r/4) - ln(1 + r) = ln(1/3) / t

t = (4 ln(3.88356) - 4 ln(16)) / ln(3)

Solving for t, we get:

t = 15.034752564

t = 15.03 years.

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how do you do comparison for percents

Answers

In order to do a comparison for percents, you must convert them to decimal form and then juxtapose the decimal values side by side to see which is greater or less.

What are percents?

A percentage is a figure or ratio stated as a fraction of 100 in mathematics. The percent sign is commonly used, however the acronyms pct., pct, and sometimes pc are also used. A % is a number with no dimensions; it has no unit of measurement.

To calculate the percentage, divide the amount by the total value and multiply the result by 100.

Divide a percentage by 100 to get a decimal. So 25% is equal to 25/100, or 0.25. Multiply a decimal by 100 (simply shift the decimal point two places to the right) to convert it to a percentage. For example, 0.065 equals 6.5% and 3.75 equals 375%.

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please help, will give brainiest!

Answers

Answer:

See explanation.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's analyze each solution to determine if it's viable or non-viable based on the given constraints: Johnnie and Amy have $38.50, and they cannot buy more than 7 lunches.

1. 8 slices of pizza and 0 hamburgers

This solution is non-viable because they are not allowed to buy more than 7 lunches. In this case, they would be buying 8 lunches.

2. 5 slices of pizza and 2 hamburgers

Cost: 5×4.75+2×5.55=23.75+11.10=34.85

This solution is viable because the total cost is within their budget, and they are buying 7 lunches.

3. 4 slices of pizza and 3 hamburgers

Cost: 4×4.75+3×5.55=19.00+16.65=35.65

This solution is viable because the total cost is within their budget, and they are buying 7 lunches.

4. 3 slices of pizza and 2 hamburgers

Cost: 3×4.75+2×5.55=14.25+11.10=25.35

This solution is non-viable because they are only buying 5 lunches, which is less than the maximum allowed. But if it is acceptable to only buy below 7 lunches, then this solution can be viable.

5. 2 slices of pizza and 6 hamburgers

Cost: 2×4.75+6×5.55=9.50+33.30=42.80

This solution is non-viable because the total cost exceeds their budget.

6. 0 slices of pizza and 7 hamburgers

Cost: 7×5.55=38.85

This solution is non-viable because the total cost exceeds their budget.

In conclusion, the viable solutions are:

5 slices of pizza and 2 hamburgers

4 slices of pizza and 3 hamburgers

Possible in being viable:

3 slices of pizza and 2 hamburgers

PLEASE HELP I NEED TO PASS THIS Using the probability distribution represented by the graph
below, find the probability that the random variable, X, falls
in the shaded region.

Answers

Answer: C: 5/8

Step-by-step explanation:

Simply 5/8 of the bar is filled in

Using probability, we can find probability of the random variable, x falling in the shaded region as to be 5/8.

Here, we have,

Probability is the ratio of favorable outcomes to all other potential outcomes of an event. The symbol x can be used to express the quantity of successful outcomes for an experiment with 'n' outcomes. The following formula can be used to determine an event's probability.

Positive Outcomes/Total Results = x/n = Probability(Event)

Let's look at a simple example to better understand probability. Imagine that we need to predict whether it will rain or not. The right response to this question is "Yes" or "No." Whether it rains or not is uncertain. Probability is used to predict the outcomes when tossing coins, rolling dice, or drawing cards from a deck of cards.

Here in the question,

Total region = 8.

Shaded region = 5

So, probability of falling in the shaded region = 5/8

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Construct a 90 ​% confidence interval of the population proportion using the given information.
x = 105 n =150

Answers

The 90% confidence interval based on the data provided will be (0.6152, 0.7848)

How to calculate the confidence interval

It should be noted that standard error = ✓[(p * q) / n]

p = population proportion

q = 1 - p

n = sample size

sample proportion = x / n = 105 / 150 = 0.7

standard error = ✓(p * q) / n] = sqrt[(0.7 * 0.3) / 150] = 0.0516

margin of error = 1.645 * 0.0516 = 0.0848

Confidence interval = sample proportion ± margin of error

                 = 0.7 ± 0.0848

                 = (0.6152, 0.7848)

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ACTIVITY 2: Solve the following problems completely.

Answers

1) The amount is php 340,060

2) The rate is 13%

3) The amount is  php 137,622

What is the compound interest?

Compound interest is commonly used in many types of financial products, such as savings accounts, CDs, and loans.

1)

[tex]A = P(1 + r/n)^nt\\A = 80000( 1 + 0.16)^9.75\\A = php 340,060[/tex]

2)

[tex]12300 = 9750(1 + r)^2\\12300/9750 = (1 + r)^21.26 = (1 + r)^2\\ln 1.26 = 2 ln1 + r\\ln 1.26/2 = ln1 + r\\0.12 = ln1 + r\\e^{0.12} = 1 + r\\r = e^{0.12} - 1\\r = 0.13\\r = 13%[/tex]

3)

[tex]A = 50000(1 + 0.15/2)^2 * 7\\A = php 137,622[/tex]

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Image attached please help proof

Answers

The missing part of the attached proof:

a) definition of angle congruence

b) ∠CPA ≅ ∠CPB

c) CP ≅ CP

The complete paragraph proof would be,

Because CP is perpendicular bisector of AB, CP is perpendicular to AB and point P is the midpoint of AB.

By definition of midpoint,

AP = BP

and by the definition of perpendicuar lines,

m∠CPA = m∠CPB = 90°

Then by definition of segment congruence,

AP ≅ BP

and by definition of angle congruence,

∠CPA ≅ ∠CPB

By the reflexive property of segment congruene,

CP ≅ CP

So, ΔCPA ≅ ΔCPB         ........by SAS congruence theorem

and CA ≅ CB because corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent.

So, CA = CB by the definition of segment congruence.

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I arrived home to discover that my 50-foot by 40-foot basement has 18 inches of water in it! There are about 7.5 gallons in 1 cubic foot of water. How much water is in the basement?
Calculate using the most appropriate units to describe the amount of water, and state your answer in a meaningful sentence.

Answers

The amount of water in the basement is V = 22,500 gallons

Given data ,

To calculate the amount of water in the basement, we need to determine the volume of water in cubic feet and then convert it to the most appropriate units to describe the amount of water.

First, we need to convert the dimensions of the basement to feet, since the depth of the water is given in inches. 18 inches is equal to 1.5 feet, so the volume of water in cubic feet can be calculated as:

50 feet x 40 feet x 1.5 feet = 3,000 cubic feet

There are 7.5 gallons in 1 cubic foot of water, so the amount of water in the basement in gallons can be calculated as:

3,000 cubic feet x 7.5 gallons per cubic foot = 22,500 gallons

Hence , there are 22,500 gallons of water in the basement

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Suppose that $2000 is invested at a rate of 4.6%, compounded quarterly. Assuming that no withdrawals are made, find the total amount after 6 years
Do not round any intermediate computations, and round your answer to the nearest cent.

Answers

Answer:

$2,631.55

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the total amount in the account after 6 years, we can use the compound interest formula.

Compound Interest Formula

[tex]\boxed{\sf A=P\left(1+\dfrac{r}{n}\right)^{nt}}[/tex]

where:

A = Final amount.P = Principal amount.r = Interest rate (in decimal form).n = Number of times interest is applied per year.t = Time (in years).

Given values:

P = $2,000r = 4.6% = 0.046n = 4 (quarterly)t = 6 years

Substitute the given values into the formula and solve for A:

[tex]\implies \sf A=2000\left(1+\dfrac{0.046}{4}\right)^{4 \cdot 6}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf A=2000\left(1+0.0115\right)^{24}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf A=2000\left(1.0115\right)^{24}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf A=2000\left(1.3157739...\right)[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf A=2631.54794...[/tex]

Therefore, the total amount after 6 years is $2,631.55 rounded to the nearest cent.

The perimeter of a rectangle is 18 feet, and the area of the rectangle is 14 square feet. What is the length of the rectangle?

Answers

The length of the rectangle with the above information is calculated as: 7 feet.

How to Determine the Length of the Rectangle?

Let the length of the rectangle be l and the width be w. Then, we know that:

Perimeter = 2(l + w) = 18 feet

Area = lw = 14 square feet

We can use the first equation to solve for one of the variables in terms of the other:

l + w = 9

l = 9 - w

Substituting l = 9 - w into the equation for the area, we get:

(9 - w)w = 14

w² - 9w + 14 = 0

Factorize

(w - 2)(w - 7) = 0

Therefore, w = 2 or w = 7. Since the length of the rectangle must be larger than its width, we choose w = 2 and l = 9 - w = 7.

Thus, the length of the rectangle is 7 feet.

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11. Higher Order Thinking Gabriela lives.
2 miles from school. On her way home,
she runs of the way and walks the rest.
How far does she walk? Explain.

Answers

Gabriela walks 1 mile distance on her way home from school as she is running part of the way.

What is distance?

The distance between two things is measured in distance units like miles, kilometres, or metres. Given that it only possesses magnitude and not direction, distance is a scalar number.

We must ascertain Gabriela's total trip distance before we can respond to this query.

We can get the overall distance by adding the distance she runs to the distance she walks because she runs a portion of the route and walks the other.  

Gabriela commutes two miles to school, so

She needs to travel a total of 2 miles.

We need to figure out how far she runs because she is running a portion of the way.

Since running is typically faster than walking, we can infer that she covers the distance in one mile by running half of it.

She will therefore need to walk the additional mile.  

Gabriela walks a mile on her way home from school, which is the answer to the question.

This is because she walks the remaining mile and runs the first mile.

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You are told that h is a one to one function with values h(-9)=5 and h(3)= -4 which of the following is true

Answers

If function "h" is one-to-one function which is having values h(-9) = 5, and h(3) = -4, then the inverse statement is (d) h⁻¹(-4) = 3.

We know that the function "h" is a one-to-one function, so, it has an inverse function (h⁻¹). To find the inverse function, we need to exchange  roles of "x" and "y" and solve for y. This gives:

x = h(y)

y = h⁻¹(x)

The given values of function "h" are h(-9) = 5 and h(3) = -4, we find the values of h⁻¹(5) and h⁻¹(-4):

h(-9) = 5

So, h⁻¹(5) = -9 (by exchanging roles of x and y)

and h(3) = -4

So, h⁻¹(-4) = 3 (exchanging the roles of x and y)

The function "h⁻¹(-4) = 3" is represented in option (d).

Therefore, the correct option is (d).

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Help with solving This graph

Answers

Answer:

r=4

center: (-2,4)

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of a circle is:

(x-h)²+(y-k)²=r²

(h,k) would be the center of the circle and r would be length of the radius

To find r, we simply take the square root of 16, which would be 4

And the center is given in the equation

Solve for x. Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary

Answers

Answer:

Set your calculator to degree mode.

cos(37°) = 52/x

x cos(37°) = 52

x = 52/cos(37°) = 65.1

What is the discriminant of the quadratic equation − � 2 − 9 � − 8 = 0 −x 2 −9x−8=0?

Answers

we know that

discriminant of quadratic is [tex]b^{2}[/tex]-4ac

putting values we get

81-32

= 49

hence the discriminant is 49

A rental car company charges $22 per day to rent a car at 0.08 for every mile driven Samuel wants to rent a car knowing that he plans to drive 450 miles he has at most to spend $80 right and solve an inequality which could determine X the number of days Samuel can afford rent Austin within his budget

Answers

The inequality to represent the situation is 11x + 18 ≤  40.

How to represent an expression with inequality?

The rental car company charges $22 per day to rent a car at 0.08 for every mile driven. Samuel wants to rent a car knowing that he plans to drive 450 miles he has at most to spend $80.

Therefore, the inequality to represent the situation of Samuel when x is the number of days can be represented as follows:

Hence,

22x + 0.08 × 450 ≤ 80

22x + 36 ≤  80

Divided both sides of the inequality by 2

11x + 18 ≤  40

Hence, the required inequality expression is 11x + 18 ≤  40

where

x = number of days

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Use the estimated angle to find the distance of the life-raft from the lighthouse.

Answers

The correct angle of elevation for the lighthouse's top is roughly 1.91°.

How to find the distance of the lift-raft from the lighthouse?

Consider the diagram drawn below, P is the position of the person in the lift-raft, B is the base of the lighthouse and the T is top of the lighthouse.

The diagram shows that the angle produced between the person in the life raft's line of sight to the top of the lighthouse and the horizontal is equal to the angle formed by the top of the lighthouse's height. Call this angle "[tex]\alpha[/tex]".

a) The distance "d" between the life raft and the lighthouse can be calculated using trigonometry.

[tex]tan\alpha = \frac{opposite}{adjacent} \\tan\alpha = \frac{20}{d}[/tex]

putting the value of [tex]\alpha[/tex] = 3 degrees put into the above equation.

[tex]tan3 = \frac{20}{d}[/tex]

[tex]d = \frac{20}{tan3}[/tex]

d = 354.14 (rounded to 2 decimal points

The life raft is therefore roughly 354.14 meters away from the lighthouse.

b)

Let's now calculate the proper angle of elevation for the situation when the life raft is 600 meters from the lighthouse.

[tex]tan\alpha = \frac{opposite}{adjacent}\\ tan\alpha = \frac{20}{600}[/tex]

solving for [tex]\alpha[/tex] we get,

[tex]\alpha = tan^{-1} (\frac{20}{100})\\\alpha = 1.91 degree\\[/tex]

Since the life raft is 600 meters from the lighthouse, the correct angle of elevation for the lighthouse's top is roughly 1.91°.

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