In the following pair, which species would you expect to be the stronger Lewis acid?
a Cu+
b Cu2+

Answers

Answer 1

from the given pair,  Cu 2+  is the  specie that would you expect to be the stronger Lewis acid- Cu 2+

A Lewis acid is a chemical species that can accept a pair of electrons to form a covalent bond. It is named after Gilbert N. Lewis, who first proposed the concept in 1923. In general, a Lewis acid can be any atom, ion or molecule that has an empty orbital that can accept an electron pair from a Lewis base. The Lewis base is a species that can donate a pair of electrons to form a covalent bond.Examples of Lewis acids include metal cations, such as Al3+ and Fe3+, and neutral molecules that have a vacant orbital, such as BF3 and AlCl3. Inorganic compounds like H+ and boron trifluoride (BF3) are also examples of Lewis acids. It is important to note that the Lewis acid-base theory is an extension of the Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory. This theory only considers the transfer of protons, but Lewis theory consider electron pair transfer.

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Related Questions

What term do we use to describe how bright a star “seems” to us here on Earth?
absolute magnitude
apparent magnitud

Answers

Answer:

Apparent magnitude

Explanation:

By definition, Apparent magnitude which is usually denoted by "m" is the measure of the brightness of a star or even other astronomical objects that are observed from Earth. Meanwhile the absolute magnitude is defined as the intrinsic luminosity emitted by a star or other astronomical objects.

Thus, apparent magnitude is correct.

Which of the following is the strongest type of interaction that occurs between the atoms within the circled areas of the two molecules represented above? A) Polar covalent bond B) Nonpolar covalent bond C) Hydrogen bond D) London dispersion forces

Answers

The strongest type of interaction that occurs between the atoms is hydrogen bond.(option c)

A hydrogen atom that is bound to a highly electronegative atom and another highly electronegative atom that is close by interact with one another to form hydrogen bonds, which are an unique kind of attractive intermolecular interactions. This process is known as hydrogen bonding.

As a result of hydrogen bonding, a hydrogen atom simultaneously forms a covalent bond with one electronegative atom and a hydrogen bond with the other. These are the prerequisites for hydrogen bonding:

1.A strongly electronegative atom connected to the hydrogen atom must be present in the molecule. The degree of polarization of the molecule increases with increasing electronegativity.

2.The electronegative atom should have a tiny size. The strength of the electrostatic attraction increases with decreasing size.

So, the hydrogen bonding is the strongest bond.

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What behavior of light PROVES that it is a wave? Hint: will this ONLY happen because light is a wave, or could it also be true of fast moving particles? *
Reflection of light
Absorption of light
Light changes speed in glass and water.
Interference between two or more light waves

Answers

Answer:

Light changes speed in a glass of water.

Explanation:

Give the ΔH value for the combustion of ethanol as shown in the reaction C2H5OH(g)+3O2(g)⟶Δ2CO2(g)+3H2O(g)+1278 kJ .
Express your answer using four significant figures. If the value is positive, do not include the + sign in your answer.

Answers

The value of the ΔH for the reaction is obtained as 1278 kJ .

What is the value of ΔH?

We have to note that the enthalpy change of the reaction has to do with the heat that ahs been evolved or absorbed in a reaction. In this case we have to obtain the enthalpy change by looking at the combustion reaction that has been shown here.

It is clear that from the thermochemical reaction equation, there is the evolution of about 1278 kJ of heat in the process of the reaction as shown in the question that we have above.

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Place the following in order of increasing magnitude of lattice energy:
K2O Rb2S Li2O
least lattice energy < --- --- ---> most lattice energy
I am really struggling with how to calculate lattice energy. So if you could, please explain how you got the answer and how that method could be generalized to other similar questions. I realize it has something to do with the charge product between the elements in the molecule, and secondary to that is the atomic radius... it's just not clicking for me to do on the fly.

Answers

Li2O > K2O > Rb2S is the order of given compounds lattice energy in the increasing order

Lattice energy is a measure of the strength of the electrostatic attraction between the positively charged cations and negatively charged anions in an ionic compound. The greater the lattice energy, the stronger the electrostatic attraction and the more stable the compound.The most common method for determining lattice energy is the Born-Haber cycle. This method uses thermochemical data of the individual steps in the formation of an ionic compound to calculate the lattice energy. However, it is often impractical to use this method in a test environment, so a more practical method that is used to compare lattice energies of different compounds is the use of the Coulomb's law which relates the lattice energy to the charge product of the cations and anions and the distance between them.

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2. How many moles of helium are present in a balloon at STP if the volume is 3.7 L? Please show all work!

Answers

Using the Ideal Gas Law equation: [tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

P = pressure (kPa)V = volume (L)n =  moles (mol)R = gas constant( [tex]\frac{kPaL}{molK}[/tex])T = Temperature (K)

STP also known as Standard Temperature  and Pressure is a set of conditions at sea level

At STP:

P = 101.3 kPa

T = [tex]0^o C[/tex] or 273 K

[tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]

[tex]n=\frac{101.3kPa)(3.7L)}{(8.31\frac{kPaL}{molK})(273K)}[/tex]

[tex]n = 0.16 mol[/tex]

What is the net charge on the following peptide at pH = 0?
Peptide sequence: DSVK
a. net charge = +2
b. net charge = +1
c. net charge = 0
d. net charge = -2

Answers

The net charge on the Peptide sequence: DSVK at pH = 0 is : a. net charge = +2.

What is peptide sequence?

The process of identifying the amino acids that make up a peptide chain's structural sequence is known as peptide sequencing. This knowledge must be made public in order to understand the structure and function of a protein within a cell, which is useful for biomedical research applications.

By convention, the names of peptides are always written from left to right, beginning with the N-terminal end. For example, the name glycyl-histidine-phenylalanine refers to a peptide that comprises glycine at the N-terminus, followed by a histidine, and then phenylalanine at the C-terminus.

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In an experiment, potassium chlorate decomposed according to the following chemical equation.


2 KClO3 → 2 KCl + 3 O2


If the mass of potassium chlorate was 240 grams, what is the mass of oxygen gas formed?

Answer Choices:

A)

94. 03g

B)

1378g

C)

41. 8g

D)

612. 5g

Answers

Grams have been employed to estimate the mass of decomposition. Option C is correct, so.

The chemical response is as follows:

Every mole of must be broken to generate one mole of KCl.

180 kilograms of KCl was produced.

KCl produced in moles =

Produced moles of KCl equals moles.

Degradation of the same material is necessary for the creation of moles of KCl.

Therefore, the moles of the must be decomposed = moles.

Decomposition of mass equals moles of molecular weight

122.2 grammes of moles must be degraded from the mass.

Has to be decomposed for the production of 2 moles of KCl =

kilos.

Thus, kilograms has supplied the mass of decomposition. Option C is correct, however.

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A 750.0 mL solution contains 5.00 g of NaOH. If the molar mass of NaOH is 39.9969 g/mol, what is the molarity of the solution? (3 points)
25 M N OH
0.167 M N OH
5,98 M N OH
O 0,0891 M NaOH

help please

Answers

Answer:

0.167 M NaOH

Explanation:

Answer:

0.167

Explanation:

Can someone please help me with this question??

Answers

I think the answer is b

No bots!!!!!! When 20.4 g of sodium metal are mixed with chlorine gas, how many g of NaCl are produced?

Answers

51.8 g NaCl

Explanation:

2Na(s) + Cl2(g) ---> 2NaCl(s)

20.4 g Na × (1 mol Na/22.9898 g Na) = 0.887 mol Na

0.887 mol Na × (2 mol NaCl/2 mol Na) = 0.887 mol NaCl

0.887 mol NaCl × (58.44 g NaCl/1 mol NaCl) = 51.8 g NaCl

Lead absorption is decreased by the presence of ______ in the body. a) calcium and vitamin D b) calcium and iron c) iron and selenium

Answers

Answer: Correct option is B . calcium and iron  decrease the absorption of lead in the body.

Explanation: calcium and iron  decrease the absorption of lead in the body without affecting its solubility,probably by competing for shared absorptive receptors in the intestinal mucosa. The total body burden of lead does not affect lead absorption. Thus, lead does not have a feedback mechanism which limits absorption.

Iodine Monochloride reacts reversibly with Chlorine to form Iodine Trichloride, What will be the color of the equilibrium mixture

Answers

Answer:

Yellow

Explanation:

The color of the equilibrium mixture of Iodine Monochloride and Chlorine is yellow. When the mixture is heated, it becomes darker brown in color.

What is a strong base

Answers

For me the best way to explain it is like town hall 9 or over I would think is a pretty strong base
A strong base is a base that is completely dissociated in an aqueous solution. Hope this helped!

select all that apply. please help! i will mark you brainliest

Answers

Kinetic energy increases as mass increases

The shape of the mass vs energy graph shows a linear relationship

When we double the mass, we double the energy.

Interpreting a graph

The graph shown in the image is a plot of the kinetic energy of objects on the y-axis and the mass of the objects on the x-axis.

The graph is a straight line. This shows that there is a linear relationship between the two parameters - the kinetic energy and mass of objects. Thus, the kinetic energy increases as mass of objects increases, and decreases as mass of objects increases.

From the graph, when the mass of objects are doubled, there is also a double in the amount of the kinetic energy of objects.

In summary, the graph shows that:

Kinetic energy increases as mass increasesThe shape of the mass vs energy graph shows a linear relationshipWhen we double the mass, we double the energy.

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Name the following straight-chain
alkane.
CH3CH2CH2CH3
A. butane
B. ethane
C. propane
D. methane

Answers

The answer is b hope this helped you

Answer:

B. Propane

Explanation:

just did it edge 2022

SO NOT HALAL MODE :(

Answers

Answer:

umm

Explanation:

Table 4.4 : Metals and Non-metals in Acids and Bases
S.No. Name of the Base Metal Name of the Acid Non-metal
1. Calcium hydroxide Calcium Sulphuric acid Sulphur
2
3
4
5

Answers

Answer: devide the concept

Explanation: devide and then answer it

Which molecular geometry, of an ABn molecule, results in a polar molecule?
O tetrahedral
O trigonal pyramidal
O square planar
O linear

Answers

Answer:

trigonal pyramidal

Explanation:

In the case of water.

A magnesium ion, Mg2+, with a charge of 3. 2×10−19C and an oxide ion, O2−, with a charge of −3. 2×10−19C, are separated by a distance of 0. 25 nm. How much work would be required to increase the separation of the two ions to an infinite distance?

Answers

The amount of work required to increase the separation of the two ions to an infinite distance is 3.68×10⁻¹⁸joules.

What is work and energy ?

When a push or pull applied to an object causes the object to move, that movement is referred to as work. We refer to energy as the ability to perform the work. The work completed in a given amount of time is referred to as power.

Mg²⁺with a charge is 3.2×10⁻¹⁹C

O²⁻with a charge of −3.2×10⁻¹⁹C

distance = 0.25 = 0.25 ×10⁻⁹m

We know that the constant of proportionality is equal to 8.99×10⁹Jm/C²

Work = -kq₁q₂/d

Substitute given values into the formula,

Work = 8.99×10⁹× 3.2×10⁻¹⁹× -3.2×10⁻¹⁹/ 0.25 ×10⁻⁹

Work =  8.99×10⁹×-1.024×10⁻³⁷/0.25×10⁻⁹

Work = 9.21×10⁻²⁸/ 0.25×10⁻⁹

Work = 3.68×10⁻¹⁸Joules.

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Help me please will give brainliest

Answers

well excuse the "s" at the end

A sample of 25L of NH3 gas at 10°C is heated at constant pressure until it fills a volume of 50L. What is the new temperature in °C?

Answers

Answer:

293 oC

Explanation:

Make a claim about how exercise affects the balance of salt and water in your body


NO LINKS

Answers

The researchers found that the kidney conserves or releases water by balancing levels of sodium, potassium, and the waste product urea. This may be what ties glucocorticoid levels to salt intake.

which of the following is a combustion reaction ? ( please answer asap !! ) <3

Answers

Answer: 3

Explanation:

What types of solutions are made when the temperature increases, then decrease?
a. saturated
b. supersaturated
c. unsaturated

Answers

Answer:
b. Supersaturated

Calcium phosphate, Ca 3(PO 4) 2, is used to treat calcium deficiencies. What is the molar mass of this compound

Answers

Ca3(PO4)2 has a molar mass of 310.18 g/mol.

Molar mass: What is it?

The sum of the molar masses of a compound's component parts determines its molar mass. The molar masses of calcium, phosphorus, and oxygen must be added up in order to determine the molar mass of Ca3(PO4)2.

The molar mass of calcium is 40.08 g/mol.

The molar mass of phosphorus is 30.97 g/mol.

The molar mass of oxygen is 16.00 g/mol.

There are 3 moles of calcium, 2 moles of phosphorus, and 8 moles of oxygen in the compound Ca3(PO4)2.

As a result, the formula for calculating the compound's molar mass is: 340.08 + 230.97 + 8*16 = 120.24 + 61.94 + 128 = 310.18 g/mol

Consequently, Ca3(PO4)2 has a molar mass of 310.18 g/mol.

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What is the hydrogen ion concentration of a strong acid which has a pH of 6.3

Answers

Answer:

5.0 x 10^-7

Explanation:

[H+]=10^-6.3

What is the total reduction potential of a cell in which sodium (Na) is reduced and zinc (Zn) is oxidized

Answers

The total reduction potential of a cell in which sodium (Na) is reduced and zinc (Zn) is oxidized -1.95 V.

The tendency of a chemical species is to be reduced, expressed in volts under normal conditions, is known as the standard reduction potential.

The standard reduction potential belongs to the group of potentials known as standard electrodes or standard cells. The difference in voltage between the cathode and anode is known as the standard cell potential. The standard sodium reduction potential is -2.71V. Zinc has an average reduction potential of -0.76 V. Therefore, the overall reduction potential is 1.95 V.

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Hello if anyone could help it would be great. Why is cooler material more dense than warmer material?

Answers

Cooling a substance causes molecules to slow down and get slightly closer together, occupying a smaller volume that results in an increase in density. Hot water is less dense and will float on room-temperature water.

When you work with a chemical that emits hazardous vapors or fumes, what is the best way to protect yourself

Answers

When we work with a chemical that emits hazardous vapors or fumes, the  best way to protect ourself is by using the fumes hood when working with chemicals.

The best way to protect ourself from the chemical fumes or vapor is the work with chemicals in the fumes hood. the fume hood is the ventilation device that limits the exposure of the hazardous fumes or the vapors.

There are several other ways to protect ourself from the chemical fumes are :

use the chemicals protective clotheswear the respiratory protectionuse the glovesalso wear the eye protector

These are the some methods use to protect ourself from the chemical fumes or vapors.

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