Is hip hop the music and culture of all marginalized and oppressed social groups, is it "black" music, both, or neither? Explain using specific examples from "Hip Hop Cuban All Stars", the Osumare, Helenon and Santos articles to support your argument.

Answers

Answer 1

Hip hop is a music and cultural movement that has emerged from marginalized and oppressed social groups, particularly African American communities, making it closely associated with black music. However, it is important to note that hip hop has transcended racial boundaries and has become a global phenomenon embraced by diverse communities. While it is rooted in black culture, it has also provided a platform for other marginalized groups to express their experiences and challenges.

The "Hip Hop Cuban All Stars" is an example that showcases how hip hop has spread beyond its origins. In Cuba, hip hop has become a powerful means of expression for marginalized youth, including black Cubans. Despite facing systemic racial inequalities, these artists have used hip hop to raise awareness about social issues and advocate for change.

Helenon's article "The Globalization of Hip Hop" explores how hip hop has influenced various cultures worldwide, including those in Africa, Europe, and Asia. This demonstrates the universal appeal of hip hop, allowing marginalized groups from different regions to connect through shared experiences of oppression and resistance.

Furthermore, Osumare's article "The Hiplife in West Africa" highlights how hip hop has merged with local music traditions, such as highlife and palmwine, in Ghana. This fusion of cultural elements reflects the transformative power of hip hop, enabling marginalized communities to assert their identities and challenge societal norms.

Santos' article "From Bomba to Hip Hop: Puerto Rican Culture and Latino Identity" discusses how hip hop has been embraced by Puerto Rican communities as a way to express their unique experiences within the broader Latino culture. This demonstrates that hip hop can serve as a platform for different marginalized communities to voice their distinct struggles and aspirations.

In conclusion, while hip hop originated from black communities and has deep roots in their experiences, it has evolved into a global culture that resonates with diverse marginalized groups. Hip hop provides a platform for these communities to express themselves, raise awareness about their struggles, and challenge oppressive systems.

learn more about "cultures ":- https://brainly.com/question/514395

#SPJ11


Related Questions

the ACE score the Giobal Assessment of Functioning (GAF) IQ Test Question 15 1 pts A concern about the use of the DSM-V is the reliance on the medical model, "which pathologizes what might be just a b

Answers

The given statement, "A concern about the use of the DSM-V is the reliance on the medical model, "which pathologizes what might be just a broader range of human thoughts and behavior's" is true. It pathologizes everyday human experience.

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) was approved by the Board of Trustees of the American Psychological Association (APA) on December 1, 2012.  The DSM-5, the manual's most recent substantial update, was made 20 years ago. The DSM-5 acronym, as well as the acronyms for all previous editions, are all registered trademarks of the American Psychiatric Association.

The biggest issues with the DSM-5 are:

It doesn't have a scientific basis.prejudice resulting from environment.The NIMH does not use it for mental health studies.It is in favor of a treatment plan centered on medications.Theoretically, everyone may be affected by a lifelong ailment.

Learn more about DSM-V here:

https://brainly.com/question/16555878

#SPJ4

The complete question is, "A concern about the use of the DSM-V is the reliance on the medical model, "which pathologizes what might be just a broader range of human thoughts and behavior's." (Martin, 2018). True OR False."

QUESTION 5 and items in STM George Miller (1956), in his research on the capacity of memory, found that most people can retain 5,9 9,11 11, 13 13,15

Answers

George Miller's research on the capacity of memory, commonly known as Miller's Law or Miller's Magic Number, states that most people can retain approximately 7 (plus or minus 2) chunks of information in their short-term memory.

In his 1956 study, George Miller explored the limits of human short-term memory. He proposed that the average person has a limited capacity to hold and process information in their working memory.

The idea behind Miller's Magic Number is that individuals can effectively process and remember a limited amount of information at a given time. If the information exceeds this capacity, it becomes challenging to retain and recall accurately. Miller's findings have influenced cognitive psychology and have been widely cited in memory research and related fields.

The actual number of chunks a person can hold in their short-term memory may vary based on factors such as individual differences, familiarity with the information, and cognitive strategies employed.

Learn more about short-term memory here:
https://brainly.com/question/31788904

#SPJ11

NEED ANSWERS ASAP
Identity Cultures in the Philippines that correlates with
Intergroup Peace

Answers

Some identity cultures in the Philippines that correlate with intergroup peace include the Bangsamoro identity, which acknowledges the distinct cultural and political aspirations of the Bangsamoro people in Mindanao.

The indigenous identity of the Lumad or Katutubo promotes peace by recognizing their rights and cultural practices. Regional identities, such as Ilocano, Bisaya, and Tagalog, can contribute to intergroup peace by celebrating cultural diversity. Additionally, embracing a multicultural identity that encompasses various ethnic and religious groups fosters harmony.

These identity cultures promote understanding, respect, and cooperation among different groups, leading to intergroup peace in the Philippines.

Learn mor about cultural practices

https://brainly.com/question/28321937

#SPJ11

Complete Question:

"What are some identity cultures in the Philippines that correlate with intergroup peace?"

Question 33 (1 point) An activity that promotes higher sympathetic nervous system activity is: O Deep breathing Aerobic exercise. Checking the news before sleep. Higher parasympathetic nervous system activity.

Answers

The activity that promotes higher sympathetic nervous system activity is aerobic exercise. Sympathetic nervous system and parasympathetic nervous system together comprise the autonomic nervous system.

The sympathetic nervous system prepares the body for fight-or-flight responses, while the parasympathetic nervous system is responsible for the rest-and-digest responses. For a given situation, the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems function together to regulate internal processes. Aerobic exercise is an activity that promotes higher sympathetic nervous system activity.The reason behind the above statement is that aerobic exercise is an activity that promotes higher sympathetic nervous system activity.

Know more about Sympathetic nervous system here:

https://brainly.com/question/28485355

#SPJ11

This is for Sociology
The first blank answer choices are - equal, unequal
The second blank answer choices are - more, less
The Third blank answer choices are - Most Influential, not as important as individual achievement
The fourth blank answer choices are - James, Ellie
The fifth blank answer choices are - James Ellie
The sixth blank answer choices are - Individual interests and efforts, implied lessons and subtle encouragement
The Seventh blank answer choices are - Credentialism, tracking

Answers

Sociologists argue that educational systems in society are unequal and that schools serve to reinforce social inequalities rather than reduce them.

Education has long been viewed as a solution to social inequality. Nevertheless, sociologists argue that educational systems in society are unequal and that schools serve to reinforce social inequalities rather than reduce them. Tracking and credentialism represent the ways in which schools differentiate students based on social class. They play a significant role in maintaining and perpetuating social inequalities, according to sociologists. Students who come from affluent families are often placed in higher-track courses, which allow them to receive higher-quality education and earn credentials that give them a competitive advantage in the job market.

They may be more successful in obtaining prestigious careers, better salaries, and other material rewards. Conversely, students from lower-class backgrounds frequently enroll in lower-track courses, which frequently leads to less desirable career prospects and lower lifetime earnings. Individual achievement is less significant than the influence of one's social class in determining one's academic fate. Educational systems are unequal, which contributes to the perpetuation of social inequalities.

To know more about the social inequality visit:

https://brainly.com/question/19508234

#SPJ11

Describe briefly how music is tied in with Nationalism. Is klezmer nationalistic? Is Celtic music?
What are three general conclusions about European music, as stated in the textbook?
Section 5-2d of the text book includes the question "In our society, how are categories of music used to value or devalue certain groups of people defined by class, ethnicity, and so forth?". What is one example of this in the United States – i.e. a category or genre of music that is used to define someone as "high class" or "low class", etc.?
What is Fusion/World-Beat music? What is one pro and one con of this style?

Answers

Music is often tied with nationalism as it is viewed as an expression of national identity. Both Klezmer and Celtic music are examples of nationalistic music.

Music is often tied with nationalism as it is viewed as an expression of national identity. Nationalistic music was developed to reflect the cultural and ethnic identity of a nation or people. Music can create a sense of shared identity among a group of people and help to reinforce nationalistic sentiments. Both Klezmer and Celtic music are examples of nationalistic music. Klezmer music is associated with the Jewish communities of Eastern Europe, while Celtic music is associated with the traditional music of Ireland and Scotland. According to the textbook, three general conclusions about European music are that it is culturally diverse, that it has been influenced by multiple musical traditions, and that it has had a significant impact on music throughout the world.

In the United States, categories or genres of music have been used to define someone as "high class" or "low class." For example, classical music is often viewed as being associated with high culture and the upper classes, while rap and hip-hop music are often associated with low culture and lower classes. Fusion/World-Beat music is a style of music that blends traditional musical styles from different cultures around the world. One pro of this style is that it promotes cultural understanding and appreciation. One con is that it can sometimes result in cultural appropriation, where one culture's music is exploited or appropriated by another culture.

To know more about the Music visit:

brainly.com/question/25447851

#SPJ11

27) Gender differences in aggression appear during (2pts) o infancy. O adolescence. middle childhood. o the preschool years.

Answers

Gender differences in aggression tend to appear during the preschool years (D).

During this period, children start to develop a clearer understanding of gender roles and societal expectations. They begin to internalize and mimic the behaviors they observe in their same-gender peers and role models.

Biological factors may also contribute to the emergence of gender differences in aggression during the preschool years. Hormonal influences, such as testosterone, have been suggested as potential contributors to higher levels of physical aggression in boys.

It is important to note that individual differences exist within genders, and not all boys or girls will conform to these general patterns of aggression. Furthermore, societal and cultural factors play a significant role in shaping gender differences in aggression, as norms and expectations regarding gender roles vary across different cultures.

Option D

For more such questions on aggression visit:

https://brainly.com/question/20818516

#SPJ11

33. If we think about an analogy between our brain and a supercomputer, the "hardware" of our supercomputer is studied by the perspective of psychology, while the "software" is studied by the perspective. Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a personality, cultural b cultural, biological biological, cognitive cognitive, clinical Save C d

Answers

The "hardware" of our brain, analogous to a supercomputer, is studied by the biological perspective of psychology, while the "software" is studied by the cognitive perspective. The correct option is: biological, cognitive.

When considering an analogy between our brain and a supercomputer, the "hardware" refers to the physical structures and processes of the brain, including neurons, neurotransmitters, and brain regions. This aspect is studied by the biological perspective of psychology, which focuses on understanding how biological factors influence behavior and mental processes.

The biological perspective investigates topics such as genetics, brain chemistry, and neural activity to explore how these factors shape our thoughts, emotions, and actions. On the other hand, the "software" of our brain represents the mental processes and cognitive functions that govern our thinking, perception, memory, and problem-solving. It corresponds to the programs and algorithms running on a computer.

The study of these cognitive processes and their impact on behavior falls under the domain of the cognitive perspective of psychology. The cognitive perspective examines how we acquire, process, and store information, as well as how we use that information to make decisions and solve problems.

Learn more about cognitive perspective here:

https://brainly.com/question/30637046

#SPJ11

Research shows that it is a logical decision for White suburban kids to stay in school and go onto college. Is the same true for Black (and Hispanic) kids from poorer, inner-city areas? Is the fact that these groups are less likely to get a four-year degree also a logical decision?

Answers

However, the same may not hold true for Black and Hispanic kids from poorer, inner-city areas due to systemic barriers and socioeconomic disadvantages.

No, the fact that these groups are less likely to get a four-year degree is not a logical decision.

The decision for White suburban kids to stay in school and pursue higher education is often supported by various factors, including access to quality education, socioeconomic advantages, and social norms within their communities. These factors create an environment where going to college is seen as a logical and attainable goal.

However, Black and Hispanic kids from poorer, inner-city areas face systemic barriers and socioeconomic disadvantages that affect their educational opportunities. These barriers can include inadequate school resources, lower-quality education, limited access to college-preparatory programs, and financial constraints.

Moreover, these communities may also experience higher rates of poverty, crime, and limited social support systems, which can further hinder educational attainment.

The lower likelihood of obtaining a four-year degree for Black and Hispanic kids from poorer, inner-city areas cannot be simply attributed to a logical decision. Rather, it is a result of the complex interplay of structural inequalities, limited resources, and societal constraints that disproportionately affect these groups.

To address these disparities, it is important to implement policies and initiatives that focus on providing equitable access to quality education, addressing socioeconomic barriers, and offering support systems to promote educational success for marginalized communities.

Learn more about marginalized communities here:

https://brainly.com/question/30457061

#SPJ11

Select the TWO correct options that help define what a strong culture is:
a) Intensely held beliefs shared by group members
b) A high degree of consistency amongst group members in terms of their shared beliefs, values and norms
c) Ever-changing and adaptable
d) Something that fosters subcultures and alternative points of view

Answers

Option (a) and option (b) help define what a strong culture is. Both option (a) and option (b) are correct answers to the question about defining what a strong culture is.

These options together give a great explanation of a strong culture. In option (a), intensely held beliefs are referred to. In option (b), a high degree of consistency in terms of shared beliefs, values, and norms is explained. So, a strong culture refers to the shared values, beliefs, and norms that the members of a group believe in strongly and consistently.

The term "strong culture" refers to the level to which members of a group share beliefs, values, and norms within an organization or community. This is how strongly people within that group have internalized and accept the culture.

To know more about strong culture refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/31311577

#SPJ11

Describe the characteristics of mount Kilimanjaro, including its climate.

Answers

Mount Kilimanjaro is a majestic mountain located in northeastern Tanzania, near the border with Kenya. It is the highest peak in Africa, standing at approximately 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level. The mountain is a dormant stratovolcano composed of three distinct volcanic cones: Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira. Each cone offers unique features and landscapes.

One of the remarkable characteristics of Mount Kilimanjaro is its diverse climate zones. The mountain spans several ecological zones, including tropical rainforest, heath and moorland, alpine desert, and the glacial summit. As climbers ascend the mountain, they traverse through these distinct climate zones, each with its own unique vegetation and weather patterns. The lower slopes are covered in lush rainforests with a warm and humid climate, supporting a variety of plant and animal species. As climbers reach higher altitudes, the landscape transitions into moorland and alpine desert, characterized by drier conditions and sparse vegetation. Near the summit, the climate becomes extremely cold and inhospitable, with snow and ice covering the peaks.

The climate on Mount Kilimanjaro is influenced by its proximity to the equator and its elevation. Generally, the mountain experiences two rainy seasons, from March to May and from November to December, with precipitation decreasing as climbers ascend. Temperatures vary depending on the altitude and time of day. At the lower slopes, temperatures can range from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F), while at the summit, they can drop to well below freezing, reaching as low as -20°C (-4°F) or even lower.

The unique climate and ecological zones of Mount Kilimanjaro contribute to its rich biodiversity. The mountain is home to a wide range of flora and fauna, including endemic plant species, birds, mammals, and insects. Despite the challenges posed by the harsh climate and high altitude, Kilimanjaro continues to attract adventurers and nature enthusiasts from around the world, offering them a truly awe-inspiring and diverse natural environment to explore.

for more questions on Kilimanjaro

https://brainly.com/question/29922174

#SPJ8

4. Your reading describes ways we can respond nondefensively to
criticism. In which mediated contexts can this skill be used most
effectively?

Answers

The skill of responding nondefensively to criticism can be used effectively in various mediated contexts. Some of examples may include online discussions and social media, email and messaging, video conferencing, etc.

1. Online Discussions and Social Media: In online platforms where discussions and debates take place, responding nondefensively to criticism can foster constructive dialogue. It allows individuals to address differing viewpoints with openness and respect, promoting healthy and meaningful interactions.

2. Email and Messaging: In written communication, such as email or messaging apps, responding nondefensively to criticism can prevent misunderstandings and defensiveness. By approaching feedback or critique with a calm and open mindset, individuals can engage in productive conversations and find resolutions.

3. Video Conferencing and Virtual Meetings: In virtual settings where face-to-face interactions are simulated, responding nondefensively to criticism is crucial for maintaining a positive and collaborative environment. It helps to avoid conflict escalation and allows for a more constructive exchange of ideas and feedback.

4. Online Reviews and Feedback Platforms: For individuals or businesses receiving reviews or feedback through online platforms, responding nondefensively can contribute to maintaining a good reputation and addressing concerns effectively. By listening to the feedback, acknowledging perspectives, and offering constructive responses, trust and customer satisfaction can be fostered.

Overall, the skill of responding nondefensively to criticism is valuable in any mediated context where communication takes place. It promotes understanding, collaboration, and the resolution of conflicts or disagreements in a respectful and productive manner.

To learn more about responding nondefensively, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/29732854

#SPJ11

Life and Works of Rizal
Discuss the item thoroughly. Write the question before each answer. Your answer should contain at least three (3) paragraphs of not less than four (4) sentences each.
1. Do you think that the passage of the Rizal bills into a law warranted the objectives that the sponsors conceived in 1956? Explain your answer.
2.Do you think that the objectives were attained thereafter and that their attainment resonated until the present? Expound your answer.

Answers

The passage of the Rizal bills into law in 1956 aimed to honor the national hero, Jose Rizal, and promote the study of his life and works. Whether this achievement warranted the objectives envisioned by the sponsors is a subjective matter.

Assessing the attainment of the objectives of the Rizal bills, particularly in terms of promoting national pride, patriotism, and a continued resonance until the present, is complex and subjective.

1. The Rizal bills, particularly Republic Act No. 1425 (R.A. 1425), also known as the Rizal Law, mandated the inclusion of courses on the life, works, and writings of Jose Rizal in the curricula of all public and private schools in the Philippines.

The sponsors intended for this law to cultivate national pride, instill a sense of patriotism, and promote a deeper understanding of Rizal's contributions to Philippine history and society.

To assess whether the passage of the Rizal bills warranted the objectives, one must consider the impact they had over time. R.A. 1425 certainly provided a platform for the study and appreciation of Rizal's life and works in educational institutions. It facilitated the dissemination of knowledge about Rizal and his ideas, shaping the understanding of generations of students.

However, the extent to which these objectives were fully realized is debatable. The implementation and effectiveness of the law varied across different educational institutions, with some placing more emphasis on Rizal's teachings than others. Additionally, the overall impact on national pride and patriotism is difficult to measure accurately.

2. The Rizal bills were introduced to instill a sense of national pride and deepen awareness of Rizal's contributions to Philippine history. Whether these objectives have been fully achieved and continue to resonate in the present depends on various factors.

While the inclusion of Rizal's life and works in the curriculum has undoubtedly exposed students to his ideas, it is challenging to measure the long-term impact on national pride and patriotism. The appreciation of Rizal's teachings and their relevance may vary among individuals and over time.

Additionally, the effectiveness of the educational system in fostering a genuine understanding and appreciation of Rizal's ideals is influenced by various factors such as teaching methods, resources, and societal changes.

It is important to acknowledge that Rizal's influence and legacy extend beyond the Rizal bills and educational institutions. His writings and ideals continue to inspire individuals and movements in various fields, including politics, arts, and social activism.

Rizal's values of freedom, equality, and justice resonate with many Filipinos and contribute to ongoing discussions about national identity and progress.

In conclusion, while the Rizal bills served as a significant step towards honoring Jose Rizal and promoting the study of his life and works, assessing the attainment of objectives and their resonance until the present is subjective.

The impact of the Rizal bills on national pride, patriotism, and the continued relevance of Rizal's teachings is influenced by multiple factors, including educational practices, societal changes, and individual interpretations.

Learn more about societal changes here:

https://brainly.com/question/3818127

#SPJ11

Nurture Discussion 1.2: Nature Versus Nurture Choose a personality trait that you believe describes you. - How might the theories of "Nature" and "Nurture" have contributed to your current personality

Answers

Personality trait: Emotionally stable. The theories of nature and nurture have both contributed to my current personality trait of emotional stability.

Nature is the inherent characteristic of a person that is determined by genes. Nurture refers to environmental factors that shape a person's behavior and personality. As per the genetic perspective of personality, individuals inherit characteristics from their parents and ancestors. It is believed that certain traits are passed down from parents to their children. Therefore, the inherent characteristic of being emotionally stable might have been passed on to me from my parents. As per the environmental perspective, my parents could have nurtured me to be emotionally stable by providing me a safe and secure home environment. This could have also influenced my personality trait. Therefore, the theories of nature and nurture both could have contributed to my current personality trait of emotional stability.

learn more about theories

https://brainly.com/question/13174382

#SPJ11

a. Which of the following represents a potential consequence of including confounding variables? eliminating an alternative explanation for the results. b. reducing systematic error. c. creating placebo effects. d. none of the above.

Answers

The potential consequence of including confounding variables is eliminating an alternative explanation for the results. The correct answer is a.

Including confounding variables in a study helps eliminate alternative explanations for the observed results. Confounding variables are extraneous factors that are not the primary focus of the study but can influence the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. When confounding variables are not accounted for, they can introduce bias and lead to incorrect conclusions.

By including confounding variables in the study design and analysis, researchers can control for their effects and ensure that the observed results are attributed to the intended independent variable. This process helps to eliminate alternative explanations for the results and strengthens the validity and reliability of the study findings.

The other options, b. reducing systematic error and c. creating placebo effects, are not directly related to the consequences of including confounding variables.

Systematic error refers to consistent biases in measurements or data collection, while placebo effects pertain to the psychological response individuals may experience due to receiving a treatment with no active ingredients.

To learn more about confounding variables here:

https://brainly.com/question/29419015

#SPJ11

What actions did Hitler take during the 1930’s that directly lead to the outbreak of World War II in Europe? How did Great Britain and France respond to Hitler’s demand for more territory in Europe and what finally drew them into war in 1939?

Answers

Answer: Hitler's actions in the 1930s directly led to the outbreak of World War II in Europe. He rearmed Germany, annexed Austria, and claimed the Sudetenland. Great Britain and France responded with a policy of appeasement, hoping to avoid conflict.

However, Hitler's invasion of Poland in 1939 crossed a line. This prompted Great Britain and France to finally declare war on Germany, as it violated international agreements.

The invasion of Poland marked the start of World War II, as it demonstrated Hitler's aggression and disregard for diplomatic efforts, forcing the allies to take a more decisive stance.

In the 21st century, the smartphone camera changed the way we use and view photography. In addition, apps and social media have changed the way we share photography. How has the invention of the smartphone camera changed photography? • How have apps and social media changed the way we share photos? Are they positive and/or negative changes? Explain. Include a statement from a current photographer or critic to support your points. . Option 1: In the 19th century, the camera was a revolutionary invention, and many artists were concerned about the effect that photographs would have on the art world Did the invention of the camera change the arts? Why or why not? • Choose an artistic movement that you believe was influenced by the camera and discuss how the movement was affected. Include at least one example of an artist and artwork in your response. Include a statement from a current photographer or critic to support your points .

Answers

 1) Smartphones with built-in cameras have made photography more accessible to a wider audience.

2) On the positive side, these platforms have provided a global audience and a sense of community for photographers.

3) One artistic movement that was influenced by the camera is Impressionism.

How does smart phone affect photography?

Impressionism is one creative trend that was impacted by photography. Impressionist painters used bold colors and loose brushstrokes to try to capture transitory moments and the dance of light.

The development of the camera, with its capacity to snap rapid photos and stop time in its tracks, had an impact on the Impressionists' methods of approaching their subjects.

Learn more about photography:https://brainly.com/question/31166522

#SPJ4

For two people to possess a "common point of view" means that:
They hold the same basic view of ethics.
They completely agree on the relevant issues and value them in the same way and to the same degree.
The only way to have a common point of view is to discuss "Reasons."
Even if they have different values, they have learned to take up the 'reasons' of others and make them their own.

Answers

For two people to possess a "common point of view" means that they completely agree on the relevant issues and value them in the same way and to the same degree.

Having a common point of view implies a high level of agreement and alignment in terms of perspectives, beliefs, and values regarding the specific issues under consideration. It goes beyond just holding the same basic view of ethics and extends to a comprehensive agreement on the relevant matters. While discussing reasons and engaging in dialogue can contribute to developing a common understanding and reaching consensus, it is not the sole requirement for a common point of view. It is possible for individuals to have different values but still find common ground by appreciating and adopting the reasons of others, which can lead to a shared perspective.

Overall, a common point of view involves substantial agreement and alignment in how individuals perceive and value the issues at hand, whether through shared ethics, shared reasons, or a combination of both.

To know more about comprehensive agreement, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/4601539

#SPJ11

A psychologist develops a measure that will help anticipate what kind of person would be an ideal romantic mate for those who take this test. This assessment tool is designed to address which goal of psychology? O control O prediction O explanation O description

Answers

The assessment tool is designed to address the prediction goal of psychology. This is because it is aimed at predicting a specific behavior or outcome based on the results of the tool.

Psychology is a field of study that focuses on understanding human behavior, thoughts, and emotions. It has four primary goals that guide research and study in the field. These goals are description, explanation, prediction, and control. Description involves observing and recording behavior to establish what is happening. Explanation entails developing theories that explain why things happen. Prediction is aimed at predicting a specific behavior or outcome based on certain factors. Control involves using psychological principles to modify behavior and achieve desirable outcomes. The assessment tool that the psychologist has developed is focused on predicting a specific behavior, which is finding an ideal romantic mate.

Therefore, it falls under the prediction goal of psychology. This tool will be used to identify the characteristics and traits of an individual that would make them an ideal partner and predict the likelihood of romantic success between two individuals.

To know more about the psychology visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14580355

#SPJ11

Match the "research study" with the cognitive ability it's testing IN THE CHILD. The options of cognitive abilities are object permanence, theory of mind, and conservation. If the research study tests none of these, choose "none". Use a blanket to cover a toy a child is playing with and see if they lift the blanket. Object permanence None Show a child a cup with 3 marbles and a cup with 6 marbles and ask them which cup has more marbles. Conservation Give a pizza cut into 6 slices to one child and a pizza cut into 8 slices to another child and then ask them who has more pizza. Show the child a sad movie and observe whether they seem sad. None: Theory of mind. Have a child open a box of legos only to find paper towels inside and then ask them what their friend would think is inside. Incorporating new information into existing schemas is to light of new information is to O assimilation; egocentrism O egocentrism; accommodation assimilation; accommodation accommodation; assimilation as modifying existing schemas in Which of the following is NOT a teratogen? O Alcohol Zika virus Folic acid. Mercury O All of these are teratogens

Answers

The research study matching the cognitive abilities being tested in children are as follows: 1) Object permanence, 2) Conservation,  3) None (Theory of mind). The study that does not match any of these abilities is observing a child's emotional response to a sad movie.

Additionally, the correct sequence for the cognitive processes of incorporating new information into existing schemas and modifying existing schemas is accommodation; or assimilation.

The research study involving covering a toy with a blanket and observing if the child lifts the blanket is testing the cognitive ability of object permanence. Object permanence refers to the understanding that objects continue to exist even when they are not visible.

The study involving showing two cups with different numbers of marbles and asking the child which cup has more marbles tests the cognitive ability of conservation. Conservation refers to the understanding that certain properties of objects, such as quantity, remain the same despite changes in their appearance.

The study involving giving different slices of pizza to two children and asking who has more pizza does not match any of the provided cognitive abilities. Therefore, the answer is "None."

The study where a child opens a box of Legos only to find paper towels inside and is then asked what their friend would think is inside is testing the cognitive ability of theory of mind. Theory of mind refers to the understanding that others have beliefs, desires, and perspectives that may differ from one's own.

Regarding the cognitive processes of incorporating new information into existing schemas and modifying existing schemas, the correct sequence is accommodation followed by assimilation. Accommodation refers to the process of altering existing schemas or creating new ones to incorporate new information or experiences. Assimilation, on the other hand, involves fitting new information into existing schemas.

Finally, folic acid is not a teratogen. Teratogens are substances or factors that can cause birth defects or developmental abnormalities in an embryo or fetus. Alcohol, Zika virus, and mercury are examples of teratogens.

Learn more about cognitive abilities  here :

https://brainly.com/question/28541749

#SPJ11

By the time the Great Depression started, in late 1930 to early 1931, American farmers had been in a state of depression for a decade. By 1920 farmers were in bad shape for a variety of reasons, including: the decline of international demand for farm products, farm overproduction leading to surpluses, and steep price drops for farm products. From 1919 to 1920 the price of wheat dropped from $2.50 per bushel to $1.00, corn dropped from $1.50 per bushel to $.52, wool dropped from $.60 per pound to $.20, and cotton dropped from $.35 per pound to $.16.
As a result, farm income decreased at the very beginning of the decade and continued to decrease throughout the 1920s; farm income dropped from $10 billion in 1919 to $4.1 billion in 1921. This created a crisis for farmers who were overburdened with both surpluses and debt combined with a significant loss of revenue.
Farmers clamored for assistance but little was forthcoming. In 1927 Congress passed the McNary-Haugen Bill to help farmers, but President Coolidge vetoed it. When Congress passed it again in 1928, President Coolidge again vetoed it. In 1930 Congress passed the Smoot-Hawley Tariff and President Hoover signed it. Intended to support the American economy, it led to an international tariff war that made it virtually impossible for American farmers to get their products into foreign markets. Farmers continued to live is distress.
With reduced income levels farmers could not afford to pay their mortgages, and by the early 1930s foreclosures became commonplace among American farmers. After foreclosures had been completed banks held auctions where these farms were available to purchase. Needless to say American farmers were in bad shape, distressed, and angry.
For this exercise reflect on the state of farmers in America during the Great Depression. To prepare for the Reflection exercise:

Answers

During the Great Depression, American farmers had already been going through a tough period for almost a decade. The declining international demand for farm products, overproduction on farms, and steep price drops for farm products led to a decrease in farm income, which reduced the revenue from $4.1 billion in 1921 compared to $10 billion in 1919. Farmers were burdened with both surpluses and debt combined with a significant loss of revenue. They cried out for help, but there wasn't much of it. Due to their inability to pay their mortgages, farmers in America frequently experienced foreclosure. The banks held auctions where the farms were available to purchase.

Thus, American farmers were in bad shape, distressed, and angry during the Great Depression. The Smoot-Hawley Tariff, intended to support the American economy, led to an international tariff war that made it impossible for American farmers to get their products into foreign markets, which further worsened the situation.

Learn more about the great depression:

https://brainly.com/question/441267

#SPJ11

What does it mean to say that white people's behavior is not racialized?
pick the right choice :
a ) It means that whiteness is not a social construct like other racial categories.
b) It means that white people may suffer hardships in life but they are not supposed to discuss those issues.
c)It means that white is not a racial category like black or Asian.
d) It means that white people can behave in ways that are not seen as reflective of their race or racial group.

Answers

It means that white people can behave in ways that are not seen as reflective of their race or racial group.

This is option D

When we say that white people's behavior is not racialized, it means that white people are given the freedom to behave and act however they wish without their behavior being attributed to their race or racial group.

This is not the case for other racial categories, particularly black and brown people, whose behavior is heavily racialized and scrutinized as a reflection of their race.It is generally believed that white people can act in ways that are not seen as reflective of their race or racial group because whiteness is seen as the norm or the standard.

Whiteness is often viewed as the default and anything outside of that is seen as "other" or "different." As such, white people are often able to avoid the negative stereotypes and scrutiny that other races face.

So, the correct answer is D

Learn more about racial group at

https://brainly.com/question/28833507

#SPJ11

What are the major foreign policy issues that President
Biden must face?

Answers

As the new US President Joe Biden has taken office on January 20, 2021, he faces many foreign policy issues. The major foreign policy issues that President Biden must face are given below:

1. Rejoining the Paris Climate Accord: Joe Biden has promised to immediately rejoin the Paris Climate Accord, which the United States officially withdrew from on November 4, 2020, the day after the election. The Biden administration aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050.

2. Iran Nuclear Deal: Biden has promised to rejoin the 2015 Iran nuclear deal, also known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), which the Trump administration withdrew from in May 2018.

3. China-US Tensions: China-US relations are among the most crucial and complex issues confronting the Biden administration, with trade, technology, human rights, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and the South China Sea all possible flashpoints. Biden has made it clear that he will take a more collaborative approach than his predecessor.

4. Relations with North Korea: North Korea remains a critical issue for the Biden administration, and resolving the nuclear issue on the Korean peninsula will be a significant foreign policy challenge.

5. Afghanistan Withdrawal: The Taliban's resurgence in Afghanistan is a challenging foreign policy issue for the Biden administration. Biden has confirmed his intention to withdraw all U.S. troops from Afghanistan by May 1, 2021. However, there are concerns about how the Taliban will respond, and the Afghan government has expressed concern about what the future holds.

6. US-Russia Relations: US-Russia relations have been strained since the Obama administration. Biden administration plans to take a more cooperative approach than its predecessor to some extent. There are still major concerns, such as Ukraine, Syria, and arms control negotiations.

Know more about foreign policy here:

https://brainly.com/question/11248576

#SPJ11

What are the roots of American policing? Provide examples of
relevant information.
Explain the foundation most police agencies are structured?
Explain this framework and provide examples.

Answers

The roots of American policing can be traced back to various historical influences. One significant influence is the early English policing system, particularly the system of constables and watchmen.

English colonists brought these practices to America, establishing rudimentary forms of law enforcement in the colonies.

During the 19th century, the industrialization and urbanization of America led to the emergence of modern policing. One notable development was the creation of the first organized police force in Boston in 1838. This marked a shift from the informal, community-based systems of law enforcement to a more centralized and professionalized approach.

Another key influence on American policing was the establishment of the first metropolitan police force in London in 1829 under Sir Robert Peel. This model, known as the "Peelian Principles," emphasized crime prevention, community cooperation, and the use of police as a civilian force. It laid the foundation for modern policing practices in the United States.

In terms of the foundation and structure of most police agencies today, the framework is typically hierarchical and bureaucratic. Police agencies are organized in a top-down fashion, with a clear chain of command. This structure helps maintain order, ensure accountability, and facilitate effective coordination among officers.

At the top of the hierarchy, there is typically a chief or commissioner who oversees the entire agency. They are responsible for setting policies, making strategic decisions, and managing the agency's resources. Under the chief, there are various levels of command, including assistant chiefs, captains, lieutenants, sergeants, and patrol officers.

This hierarchical structure allows for clear lines of authority and enables efficient communication and decision-making within the organization. It ensures that officers have clear roles, responsibilities, and reporting structures, promoting a sense of order and accountability.

For example, the New York City Police Department (NYPD), one of the largest police agencies in the United States, follows a hierarchical structure. It is headed by a police commissioner who oversees several bureaus and units. The NYPD has precincts organized by geographical areas, each led by a precinct commander who is responsible for the operations and personnel within their jurisdiction.

Similarly, the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) follows a hierarchical structure. It is led by a chief of police, with multiple bureaus and specialized divisions reporting to them. The LAPD also has geographic divisions responsible for specific areas within the city, each headed by a commanding officer.

Overall, the hierarchical and bureaucratic structure of police agencies provides a framework for effective organization, coordination, and accountability within the law enforcement system. It allows for efficient management, response to emergencies, and the implementation of strategies to address community safety and security.

To learn more about historical influences
https://brainly.com/question/28719886
#SPJ11

Compare and contrast internal imagery and external imagery and
discuss the appropriate times to use each. Which do you think is
more effective and why? (in context of psychology)

Answers

Both internal and external imagery have their strengths and can be used in different therapeutic contexts. The choice between them depends on the goals of the intervention and the specific needs of the individual.

Internal imagery and external imagery are two forms of mental imagery used in psychology. Internal imagery refers to the visualization of mental images within one's mind, while external imagery involves perceiving and imagining images in the external world.

Internal imagery is often used in therapeutic interventions, such as guided imagery and visualization techniques, where individuals create vivid mental representations of desired outcomes or engage in imaginary experiences. It can be beneficial in promoting relaxation, managing stress, and enhancing self-confidence and motivation. Internal imagery allows individuals to tap into their imagination and create personalized mental images that align with their goals and aspirations.

On the other hand, external imagery involves observing and mentally manipulating images in the external world. It is commonly used in cognitive-behavioral therapies, such as exposure therapy and systematic desensitization. External imagery helps individuals confront and modify their response to real or imagined stimuli. It can be particularly effective in treating phobias, anxiety disorders, and trauma-related conditions.

Internal imagery allows for more personalized and subjective experiences, while external imagery focuses on real or imagined external stimuli. The effectiveness of each approach depends on the individual's preferences, the nature of the problem being addressed, and the therapeutic goals of the intervention. Therefore, it is difficult to determine which form of imagery is more effective overall, as their utility depends on the specific therapeutic context and individual factors.

Learn more about internal imagery and external imagery:

https://brainly.com/question/32555031

#SPJ11

Please provide a unique/original example for each of the
following specific t-tests:
a. One-sample t-test
b. Two-sample t-test, Independent samples
c. Two-sample t-test, Paired samples

Answers

Some unique examples for each of the following specific t-tests:

a. One-sample t-test:

A fast-food restaurant claims that the average wait time in their drive-thru is three minutes. You decide to test this claim by taking a random sample of 25 customers and recording their wait times. You can conduct a one-sample t-test to determine if the average wait time of your sample is significantly different from the restaurant's claim of three minutes.

b. Two-sample t-test, Independent samples:

You want to compare the salaries of two groups of employees from two different companies, A and B. You can randomly select a sample of employees from both companies and compare the average salaries using a two-sample t-test with independent samples.

c. Two-sample t-test, Paired samples:

You want to test the effectiveness of a new medication. You can randomly assign participants to two groups, a control group and an experimental group. Then, you can compare the difference in scores between the two groups before and after the medication is given. You can use a two-sample t-test with paired samples to determine if there is a significant difference between the means.

Know more about t-test:

brainly.com/question/1189751

#SPJ11

Which of the following organizations was compatiable with the thinking of DuBois and not Washington?

Answers

Ummm the one organization that was with the Dubois and not Washington

My thesis title is "Willingness to communicate"
my research question is " WTC and anxiety in learning a second language: WTC among EMI university students with a comparison of year 1 and year 3 students.
Please help me to write the significance of the study.

Answers

The study on "WTC and anxiety in learning a second language" is significant for understanding the link between willingness to communicate and anxiety, guiding language learning interventions.

The significance of the study "WTC and anxiety in learning a second language: WTC among EMI university students with a comparison of year 1 and year 3 students" lies in its potential to contribute valuable insights into the relationship between willingness to communicate (WTC) and anxiety in second language learning, specifically among EMI (English as a Medium of Instruction) university students in different academic years.

The study holds significance for several reasons. Firstly, understanding the link between WTC and anxiety can provide valuable knowledge on the factors that influence language learning outcomes, as WTC plays a crucial role in language acquisition and proficiency. By examining the relationship between WTC and anxiety, the study can shed light on how anxiety levels impact students' willingness and ability to communicate effectively in a second language.

Furthermore, by comparing year 1 and year 3 EMI university students, the study can provide insights into how WTC and anxiety evolve over time and how they may differ between early and advanced stages of language learning. This comparison can help identify potential challenges or barriers that students face at different stages of their academic journey and inform educational institutions about the necessary support and interventions to enhance students' language learning experiences.

Hence, the study's significance lies in its potential to contribute to the existing body of knowledge on WTC, anxiety, and second language learning, and provide practical implications for language educators, curriculum developers, and policymakers to promote effective language learning environments for EMI university students.

Learn more about anxiety here:

https://brainly.com/question/30792789?

#SPJ11

What is an example of “trust-busting” that Theodore Roosevelt enforced?

Answers

Answer:

The Sherman Anti-Trust Act

Now that he was President, Roosevelt went on the attack. The President's weapon was the Sherman Antitrust Act, passed by Congress in 1890. This law declared illegal all combinations "in restraint of trade." For the first twelve years of its existence, the Sherman Act was a paper tiger.

Explanation:

Consider Egyptian Queen Cleopatra VII. Why and how did she become a legend? How did she transcend (overcome) and in what ways was she constrained (restricted), by both the political and geographic realities of her times and as a woman?

Answers

Cleopatra VII became a legend due to her political prowess, strategic alliances, and association with powerful Roman leaders. She transcended political and geographic realities through her intelligence and charm.

Becoming a legend: Cleopatra VII became a legend due to her remarkable political skills, her alliances with influential Roman leaders like Julius Caesar and Mark Antony, and her association with the exotic and mysterious culture of ancient Egypt.

Transcending political and geographic realities: Cleopatra VII transcended political and geographic realities through her diplomatic maneuvering and strategic alliances.

She used her intelligence and charm to gain influence and secure her position as the ruler of Egypt. Her relationships with powerful Roman leaders allowed her to navigate the complex dynamics of the Roman Empire.

Constraints as a woman: Despite her accomplishments, Cleopatra VII faced constraints due to societal expectations and gender norms. As a woman in a male-dominated world, she had to constantly prove herself and overcome prejudices.

She faced challenges in asserting her authority, especially in a patriarchal Roman society. Additionally, her romantic relationships and association with powerful men were often scrutinized and used against her.

In summary, Cleopatra VII became a legend due to her political acumen, alliances with influential leaders, and association with the mystique of ancient Egypt.

While she transcended political and geographic realities through her intelligence and charm, she was constrained by societal expectations and faced limitations as a woman in a patriarchal society.

Know more about the Cleopatra VII click here:

https://brainly.com/question/30634693

#SPJ11

Other Questions
Suppose that an industry is composed of 50 identical firms (no entry possible)Now assume that only 30 of the 50 firms constitute a competitive fringe, while the other 20 firms form a cartel. Find the supply curve of the competitive fringe. What is the quantity supply at p=12? ( the firms forming a cartel act as if they were one firm)Find the residual demand curve of the cartel consisting of the remaining 20 firms (which act as if they were one firm). What is the quantity demand at p=20?( residual demand gives as the difference, for every p, between total demand and fringe supply.)Find the marginal revenue curve facing the cartel. What is at =50?[The marginal revenue curve has twice the slope of the inverse demand curve p().]Find the marginal cost curve of the cartel. What is at =20?[ The cost curve, not the marginal cost curve, for a single firm, is given by: ()=+10+122, where A is some constant. The monopolists multi-plant problem can be used to solve the marginal cost of the cartel.].Find the cartel output and priceFind the industry output and the total industry profits (assuming fixed costs are zero). discuss tge main assumptions of kahneman's single capacity model ofdivided attention. How can these assumptions be tested with dualtask methodology Find the absolute maximum and minimum of the function f(x,y)=2x^24x+y^24y+3 on the closed triangular plate bounded by the lines x=0, y=2, and y=2x in the first quadrant. Consider a modified version of our initial pipelined MIPS machine called SuperMIPS which has 8 pipe stages (IF, ID, EX1, EX2, EX3, MEM1, MEM2, WB). Assume that for a conditional branch instruction, the target address is computed in the second stage (ID stage) and the branch outcome (i.e., branch decision) is determined in the sixth stage (MEM1 stage). Assume that 25% of all instructions are conditional branches and that 60% of these are taken. Assume an ideal CPI of 1. We want to study the effect of various techniques used for reducing the pipeline branch penalties. Ignore all other types of hazards. a) Compute the actual CPI if no technique is used. b) Compute the actual CPI if the branch is always predicted to be not taken. c) Compute the actual CPI if the branch is always predicted to be taken. In this question, we use the simplified version of DES, where input and output are 16 bits, instead of 64 . Define the permutation =(116)(215)(314)(413)(567). (a) Suppose the plaintext of 1100110010101010 is encrypted using the simplified DES. Find (1100110010101010). (b) After 16 rounds of Feistel, the result is 0101001100001111. Apply 1to obtain the ciphertext. 3,20,110 _1715 This is an mathematics question Design a fully blended activated sludge system for wastewater with the following characteristics: Average Flow: 6.30 MGD (millions of gallons per day)Determine:1. Loads of and TSS entering the plant (lb/day) (10%)2. Concentration of primary solids (mg/l) (5%)3. Entering the Aeration Tank (15%)a. Flow (/s) (5%)b. (mg/l) (5%) C. TSS (mg/l) (5%) PLS HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT (NO LINKS) Identify x. An ad agency tracks the complaints, by week received, about the billboards in its city: This exercise contains only parts a,b, and c. a) The type of control chart that is best to monitor this process is b) Using z=3, the control chart limits for this process are (assume that the historical complaints rate is unknown): UCL c= complaints per week (round your response to two decimal places). A wooden spherical ball with specific gravity of 0.45 and a diameter of 400mm is dropped at a height of 5.2m above the surface of water in a pond of unknown depth. The ball barely touched the bottom of the pond before it began to float. Determine the depth of the pond in m 1. According to the lecture, describe at least one way by which a felsic, low density crust, can form out of an ultramafic mantle. Answer in no more than two complete, grammatical sentences2. According to the lecture, what do Idaho's igneous rocks tell us about our region's geologic past? Answer in no more than two complete sentences A 100W notebook power adaptor that can be used in North America and Europe accepts a universal input of 100-250Vrms AC at 50/60Hz and provides a fixed DC output of 20V at up to 5A. The notebook power adaptor is low cost, inefficient, and operates with poor power factor. Its power architecture consists of a full-wave rectifier providing a rectified average DC voltage ranging from 90-225VDC followed by an isolated flyback converter. Your task is to design a flyback converter for the notebook power adaptor to meet the design criteria that follow. You may assume that all components are ideal and the flyback converter operates at a switching frequency of 100kHz. (1) your design should accept an input voltage range of 90-225VDc and provide an output of 20VDC at up to 5A full load. (2) your design should operate with a continuous magnetizing inductor current down to half load. (3) the peak-to-peak output voltage ripple should not exceed 2% of the average output voltage. (4) the flyback transformer should have a minimum number of turns on the primary and secondary in order to minimize conduction loss (e.g. instead of selecting a turns ratio of 16:4, you should select 4:1; note that these numbers are arbitrary and not necessarily what you should actually have). Your task is to select a transformer turns ratio, magnetizing inductance and output capacitance to meet the required specifications and determine the worst case voltage stress for the diode and switch used in your flyback design. In addition, you must check the diode current stress (peak and average) and MOSFET current stress (peak and RMS). Finally, you should select an appropriate MOSFET and diode to meet your specifications. To do so, you will need to search for appropriate devices from semiconductor manufacturers. Possible manufacturers include, Vishay, International Rectifier, Fairchild Semiconductor, and NXP. You will need to adjust your duty cycle to meet the design requirements. Use the space that follows to complete your design (neatly). Enter your final design values in the table on page 5. Problems in EE0021 1. A 3-phase y connected balance load impedance of 3+j2 and a supply of 460 volts, 60 Hz mains. Calculate the following: a. Current in each phase b. Total power delivered to the load C. Overall power factor of the system 2. A 3-phase Wye-Delta Connected source to load system has the following particulars: Load impedance 5+4 ohms per phase in delta connected, 460 volts line to line, 60 hz mains: Calculate the following: a. Voltage per phase b. Voltage line-line C. Line per phase and current line to line Financial Feasibility analysis (In-class):o Jane, the head nurse on the surgery recovery floor, is going to place a request to updatethe current Hospital Management system to a new version that will create a report fromdata already in the patient record system. This report should be sent to new printers (costper printer is approximately $2,000) located just outside each of 12 patient's rooms. Thehospital is having 60 patient rooms in total).o Jane feels that a graphical report that combines the patient record of pain and painmedication received is absolutely necessary for the doctors and nursing staff to makeproper medical decisions concerning patient recovery. Nurses already record the date,time, and severity of pain each time the patient complains or notifies them of discomfort.o The pharmacy nurse records the amount of pain medication administered to each patientimmediately after administration. Jane feels that combining these two pieces ofinformation will improve medical decision making and provide better care to the patient.o The IS manager has approved $50,000 for the development of the system including(Project manager, Software Developers, Graphic Designers, and System Analyst) andestimates that maintaining the system for the next three years will cost $3,000 per year.o In addition, this method will increase the accuracy of data gathering and reporting by 10%per year for three years and reduce pharmacy costs by 2% in the first three years ofintroduction. Current expenses credited to inaccurate data gathering and reporting are$100,000 per year. Pharmacy costs are currently $1 million.o Interest rate is 3%Expert Answer A series RC high pass filter has C= 14. Compute the cut- off frequency for the following values of R (a) 100 Ohms, (b) 5k Ohms and (c) 30 kOhms O a. 10 rad/s, 200 rad/s and 33.33 rad/s b. 10 krad/s, 200 rad/s and 33.33 rad/s c. 20 krad/s, 400 rad/s, 66.66 rad/s d. 15 krad/s, 100 rad/s and 23.33 rad/s 10. Consider a file F to be shared by N processes. Each process i has ID i (1 Suppose there are two goods, pizza and beverage. Supposealp=5082, atp=957, alb=2513, atb=1808, Pp=12400, and Pb=10600. Whatis the equilibrium wage? The data that an object contains and manipulates is more generally know as the ____ of the objecta. user data b. supplied data c. attributesd. origin data When it comes to venturing into new businesses, funding is always an issue and the directors would like to know why it would be better for the company to issues shares instead of taking a loan. The main focus should be on the difference between the two and why issuing shares could be better option. JAVA file handlingPROGRAM #1* You are required to keep accepting data of some books (serial#, title, author, price) from user until 0 is entered as serial#* Save all this data in a file having name "books.txt"PROGRAM #2* Write a program to read all the data stored in "books.txt" and delete the records having price 0. Store the updated data again in "books.txt"