Biofuels are fuels derived directly from living matter. Read this article about a scientist who discovered how one bacterium can transform plants into usable energy. Then answer the following questions. Today, many people read only the headlines of news stories instead of taking time to read the entire article. This habit can lead to misconceptions about the actual story. What misconceptions could someone have by reading just the headline of this article? How are these misconceptions clarified if the entire article is read?
Answer:
The headline suggests that using bacteria to turn plants into biofuel is a simple process. But reading the article reveals that there were many different types of scientists involved in the process. Also, the headline gives the misconception that this process is so simple that it’s ready to be used. But the last paragraph of the article states that this process has only been done on a small scale, and transforming the process for the entire industry would likely be quite difficult.
Explanation:
Answer:The headline suggests that using bacteria to turn plants into biofuel is a simple process. But reading the article reveals that there were many different types of scientists involved in the process. Also, the headline gives the misconception that this process is so simple that it’s ready to be used. But the last paragraph of the article states that this process has only been done on a small scale, and transforming the process for the entire industry would likely be quite difficult.
Explanation: PLATO ANSWER!!!! paraphrase as u will!
Which is a correct statement?
Select one:
a. As porosity increases, permeability stays the same
b. As porosity increases, so does permeability
c. As porosity increases, permeability decreases
d. Porosity and permeability are unrelated
help pls!!!
As porosity increases, permeability decreases It increases as particle length increases. via definition, permeability is a measure with which fluids will go with the flow though a porous rock, soil or sediment. a material that has high porosity does not have to have high permeability.
Smaller particles have a low permeability. this is due to the fact there's less space among debris, which reasons a lower porosity, which makes water travel slower through the ground. Smaller debris have a higher capillarity.
Porosity is the amount of pore area that is between particles in soil or rocks. Permeability takes this pore space and connects the voids collectively so that water can pass thru. Porosity is extra associated with garage of water, whilst permeability is extra related to groundwater motion and flow.
To calculate the permeability of a porous material, use Darcy's law equation: Multiply together the fluid discharge fee, dynamic viscosity, and distance traveled. Divide the end result from step one with the aid of the move-sectional place of the fabric elevated with the aid of the strain difference on either aspect of the material.
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function of cell membrane in muscle cells
Answer: The sarcolemma generally maintains the same function in muscle cells as the plasma membrane does in other eukaryote cells. It acts as a barrier between the extracellular and intracellular compartments, defining the individual muscle fiber from its surroundings
Explanation:
HELPPPP MAN IDKK- IM DOINGTHISLASTMINUTE
Answer:
gravity
Explanation:
the sun has a gravitational pull that keeps all the planets in orbit and prevents them from just floating away.
Answer:
The reason the planets orbit the Sun is related to why objects fall to Earth when we drop them. The Sun's gravity pulls on the planets, just as Earth's gravity pulls down anything that is not held up by some other force and keeps you and me on the ground.
Suggest why a cell within the trunk of a tree cannot carry out photosynthesis.
Answer:
The water needed for photosynthesis is absorbed through the roots and transported through tubes to the leaf. Note that root cells do not contain chloroplasts, as they are normally in the dark and cannot carry out photosynthesis.
Explanation:
The trunk of a tree consists of dead tissues and serves only to support the weight of the tree crown. This portion of the tree does not contain chloroplast, hence photosynthesis is not carried.
What is Photosynthesis?Photosynthesis may be defined as a process through which green plants and some photosynthetic algae synthesize their food in the form of glucose with the help of carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight.
The part of the trunk region of the tree does not have chloroplast, chlorophyll pigments, and other required machinery which is significantly utilized by the leaves of the tree in order to perform photosynthesis. Due to this, the trunk part of the trees is not capable to carry out the same process.
Therefore, the most prominent reason why a cell within the trunk of a tree cannot carry out photosynthesis is well described above.
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A rabbit population is near the carrying capacity of its ecosystem. If the population density of rabbits in an area were to increase, what direct effect would it most likely have?
It could most likely lead to less food for herbivores to eat, predators could start flourishing off of the rabbits, and the food chain would be out of place.
What kind of joint is pictured in the diagram shown? Need Answer ASAP
Answer:
b A moveable moveable joint joint that that allows allows back back and and forth forth movementmovement
Explanation:
A moveable joint that allows back and forth movement. Therefore, the correct option is B.
What is moveable joint?A synovial joint, commonly referred to as a movable joint, allows for a variety of motion between bones. Limbs and other areas of the body that require movement have movable joints.
These joints have a synovial membrane that secretes synovial fluid, and they are enclosed in a capsule of connective tissue. This fluid helps lubricate the joint and lower friction as the bones move in closer proximity to each other.
Ball-and-socket joints, pivot joints, saddle joints and gliding joints are some examples of movable joints. Different types and ranges of motion are possible with each type of joint.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
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4. What is the name of the molecule used during photosynthesis to provide the energy to make glucose?
ATP
carbon dioxide
chloroplast
chlorophyll
Answer:
Cholorophyll
Explanation:
Answer:
d
Explanation:
just took the quiz
How many millimeters are equal to 3.46 meters
Answer:
3460
Explanation:
Answer:
3460
Explanation:
How do icebergs form?
O They form when seawater freezes.
O They form when groundwater freezes.
They break off from the coast of Iceland.
O They break off large ice sheets found at the poles.
Answer:
Im 100% sure its D
Explanation:
Carla makes a small cardboard boat and floats it in a tub of water. When she adds a drop of dish soap behind the boat, the boat moves forward.
Which statement best explains what happened?
A.) The soap increased the viscosity of the water behind the boat, allowing the water in front of the boat to flow more easily.
B.) The soap reduced the surface tension behind the boat, causing both water molecules and the boat to be pulled forward.
C.) The soap increased the kinetic energy of the water molecules behind the boat, causing both the molecules and the boat to move forward.
D.) The soap formed an immiscible layer on the water, causing the soap to spread out and push the boat forward.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Two things required for respiration to occur
Answer:
Inhaling and exhaling
The photograph shows a chemical change taking place over time. Which statement best explains the chemical change? A. A substance breaks down into one or more new substances. B. An acid dissolves in water into tiny particles that cannot be seen. C. An acid and a base combine to form salt and water. D. A substance reacts with oxygen and releases huge amounts of energy
Answer:
Answer is A (A Substance breaks down into one or more new substances)
Explanation:
The statement which best explains chemical change is that a substance breaks down into one or more new substances. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
What is a Chemical change?A chemical change may be defined as a type of change that involves an alteration in materials into another, new materials with different properties, and one or more than one new substance formed. It occurs when a substance combines with another to form a new substance.
According to the context of this question, the image shown below determines a substance that is yellow in color and breaks down into one or more new substances that are white and blue in color. A chemical change takes place when one chemical substance is transformed into one or more different substances, such as when iron becomes rust.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.
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Collisions between molecules cause diffusion.
True or false
If false then what does cause diffusion
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The collisions between the particles cause them to spread out and move away from each other.
Depending on the organism, the optimal pH for enolase to catalyze its reaction is between 6.5 and 8.0 . Describe how a pH below or above this range is likely to affect enolase and its catalytic ability.
Answer:
Enolase are enzymes, when a enzyme goes into a different ph level that is not used to, it will be denatures and will lose its catalytic ability.
Enolase are enzymes, when a enzyme goes into a different ph level that is not used to, it will be denatures and will lose its catalytic ability.
What are enzymes?Proteins called enzymes aid in accelerating our bodies' chemical reactions, or metabolism. Some compounds are created, while others are broken down. Enzymes are a part of all living things.
Enzymes are created by our bodies spontaneously. However, food and manufactured goods both contain enzymes.
The body contains tens of thousands of different enzymes. Every type of enzyme has a single function. For instance, the enzyme sucrase degrades the sugar sucrose. Lactose, a type of sugar included in milk products, is broken down by lactase.
Therefore, Enolase are enzymes, when a enzyme goes into a different ph level that is not used to, it will be denatures and will lose its catalytic ability.
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Which organisms synthesize carbohydrates, and in which cell organelle(s) does this synthesis occur?
a. animals in mitochondria
b. plants in mitochondria
c. plants in chloroplasts
d. animals and plants in mitochondria
e. animals and plants at ribosomes
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Green Plants are the main producers of starch as carbohydrate.In order to carry out this special organelle Chloroplast are specially adapted for this purpose,
Green plant are made up of Chlorophyll which are the green pigments that for trapping sunlight for the synthesis of starch to occur.
Photosynthesis is the process of synthesis of the starch.It involves the reaction of C02 with water in the presence of sunlight and enzymes to give oxygen as the byproduct, and Starch( carbohydrate) as the main product.
This process occur in two pathways the light dependent pathways and the light independent pathways,
Green plant and some organisms phytoplankons,algea are capable of producing starch through photosynthesis because of the green pigment they possess.Therefore they are said to be Autothrophic.
What did Oparin call the mixture of carbon-based molecules that would eventually from life ?
Answer:
Earth's primordial soup
Explanation:
Alexander Oparin was a Soviet biochemist who proposed theories for the origin of life through a book he called "The Origin of Life". He claimed that life on earth came about as a result of a gradual chemical evolution which is a mixture of carbon-based molecules that he called Earth's primordial soup (or sometimes called "organic soup").
Are mouse cells eukaryotic or prokaryotic?
Answer:
Eukaryotic
Explanation:
Peptide bonds in proteins can be broken down by the enzyme peptidase. Adrian orders a hamburger and French fries for lunch. He adds cheese and mayonnaise to his hamburger, and then sits down to eat lunch with his friends. Which structure would MOST likely result from the action of peptidase in Adrian’s small intestine?
Answer:
Hello. I think the answer is small peptides and amino acids.
Explanation:
Proteins are polymers that their monomer is amino acid.
First digestion of proteins accurs in stomach.
Stomach enzymes digest proteins but not to amio acid. They digest it to small peptides.
Then the other proteins and small peptides enter the small intestine.
In small intestine peptidaze digests proteins and transform them to small peptide.
The small peptides that came from stomach are digested to amino acids and most of them is absorbed by the epithelial cells of intestine wall.
I hope you understand.
Amino acid is the structure would MOST likely result from the action of peptidase in Adrian’s small intestine.
Proteins are made up of monomers of amino acids. Adrian diet is rich in proteins that is present in hamburger and French fries along with the cheese and mayonnaise.The food passes through various organs in the body of the digestive system where digestion of food occurs.The proteins are first digested in stomach then in the intestine. In the intestine the proteins are broken down into peptides and further into amino acids by the enzyme peptidase.Hence, amino acid is the correct answer.
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Do y'all teacher make y'all use that Rocketbook app? How do I use it?
Answer:
use you tube to help you use the app the teacher is telling you to use
Explanation:
Because people that have used the app, could have shown information on how to use it on you tube
Answer:
Yeah i dont know how to use it either
Explanation:
Rashad hears a loud noise outside. When the sound reaches his ears and travels to the brain to be recognized, which of the following is true about how this happens A) information will only travel to the frontal lobe B) information will first travel to the thamalus and then to wernickes area C) information will travel only to the temporal lobe D) information will first travel to the thalamus and then to the temporal lobe
Answer:
D. information will first travel to the thalamus and then to the temporal lobe
Explanation:
Will award 60 points!
Select each of the following that are recessive alleles represented in the genotype AaBb.
A
B
a
b
Answer:
small a and small b because the big ones are dominant the others recessive
The recessive alleles represented in the genotype AaBb is a and b.
What is recessive and dominant allele?Alleles can be dominant or recessive. We call someone dominant who has achieved a certain characteristic. The recessive can only express itself in pairs.
Thus, as it is a pair and knowing that the recessive alleles are shown with lowercase letters we have to be ab.
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Explain the law's of segregation and independent assortment.
I hope this helps.
Explanation: The law of segregation states that the two alleles of a single trait will separate randomly, meaning that there is a 50% either allele will end up in either gamete. This has to do with 1 gene. The law of independent assortment states that the allele of one gene separates independently of an allele of another gene.
Answer:
The law of segregation states that the two alleles of a single trait will separate randomly, meaning that there is a 50% either allele will end up in either gamete. ... The law of independent assortment states that the allele of one gene separates independently of an allele of another gene. This has has to do with 2 genes.
Explanation:
Which of the following is true for a water molecule
Answer:
The oxygen atoms have electrons more often than hydrogen.
Explanation:
find all the hidden words related to earthquake in the grid below
Please. My teacher never explained this
Answer:
The answer is C) Commensalism
Explanation:
The reason is due to the fact that there is evidence in the paragraph describing the relation of two species. If you look in the last sentence of the paragraph, it says, "The relationship between 2 species that can be represented as +/0"
The symbol +/0 is actually saying/meaning one side is benefited while the other side is neutral or not benefited!
The picture shown bellow will help!
Commensalism = +/0 (One side is benefited while other isn't benefited or hurt)
Mutulaism = +/+ (Both sides benefit each other)
Parasitism = +/- (One side benefits while other is harmed)
I need help with two questions!
Answer:
What are the questions?
Explanation:
What do eukaryotic cells have that prokaryotic cells do not?
Answer:
a nucleus
Explanation:
hey! the main difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells is that eukaryotes have a nucleus, while prokaryotes do not.
What percent of energy is transferred from the sun to the level indicated? (3 points)
A. 50 percent
B. 100 percent
C. 90 percent
D. 10 percent
Answer:
10 Percent :)
describe the six functions of membrane proteins
Answer:
All enzymes are a type of protein. As a result, a membrane protein that is embedded into the membrane can sometimes be an enzyme, which may have its active site facing substances outside of the lipid bilayer.
These types of enzymatic membrane proteins can work in teams to carry out the steps in a particular metabolic pathway, for instance breaking down lactose into carbohydrate and then monosaccharides.
Membrane proteins can allow hydrophilic molecules to pass through the cell membrane. Transport membrane proteins come in many forms, and some require energy to change shape and actively move molecules and other substances across the cell membrane. They do this by releasing ATP to use as an energy source.
Anchorage: become points of attachment for the cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix
Some membrane proteins can feature a binding site. These binding sites are characterized by specific shapes that match the shape of a chemical messenger. For example, these chemical messengers can be hormones.
When a hormone meets with the cell wall, it will connect with a receptor membrane protein that is embedded inside the cell wall. The hormone can change the receptor protein and cause a specific reaction, depending on the type of hormone or other substance, will take place within the cell.
Another important function of membrane proteins is in identification and recognition between cells. This particular function is useful in the immune system, as it helps the body to recognize foreign cells that may be causing infection, for instance. Glycoproteins are one type of membrane protein that can carry out cell recognition.
Adjacent cells may have membrane proteins that connect in a range of different junctions. Gap junctions and tight junctions.
This function helps cells to communicate with one another, and to transfer materials between one another.
Membrane proteins are important in the cytoskeleton, the system of filaments and fibers in the cytoplasm of a cell, and the extracellular matrix (ECM), which is the network of macromolecules found outside of cells, such as collagen, enzymes, and glycoproteins, to membrane proteins.
Attaching filaments or fibers in the cytoplasm found throughout the cell can help the cell to maintain its particular shape. It also keeps the location of membrane proteins stable.
Attaching membrane proteins to the extracellular matrix can help the ECM to mediate changes that occur in extracellular and intracellular environments.
Several diseases are linked to mutations within membrane proteins. One example is a mutation called V509A, found in the thyrotropin receptor, thyrotropin being a hormone secreted by the pituitary gland that regulates the production of thyroid hormones.
This mutation increases the activity of the thyrotropin receptor and leads to congenital hyperthyroidism, a condition that can cause changes in mood, sleep problems, and stomach problems.
Other diseases that are linked to mutations in membrane proteins include hereditary deafness, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, which damages the peripheral nerves outside the central nervous system, and Dejerine-Sottas syndrome, that affects a person’s ability to move.
Explanation: