Periodic inventory by three methods
The beginning inventory for Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period are shown below:

1> determine the inventory on march 31 for the period and COGS using FIFO
2. determine the inventory on march 31 for the period and COGS using LIFO
3. Determine the inventory on March 31 for the period and COGS using weighted avg unit (round nearest cent)
4. compare cross profit for the inventories

Periodic Inventory By Three MethodsThe Beginning Inventory For Midnight Supplies And Data On Purchases

Answers

Answer 1

1. Merchandize inventory, March 31; 1,010, 625. Cost of Merchandize sold; 10, 891, 875.

2. LIFO, Ending Inventory = 881, 250. Cost of goods sold = 11, 021, 250

3. Weighted average, Ending inventory = 981, 000. Cost of goods sold = 10, 921, 500

4.                              FIFO                       LIFO                     Weighted Average

sales                      19, 875, 000         19, 875, 000               19, 875, 000

Cost of goods       10, 891, 875          11, 021, 250                 10, 921, 500

Gross profit           8, 983, 123            8, 853, 750                8, 953, 500

Inventory March 31,  1, 010, 625          881, 250                       981, 000

How to calculate FIFO and LIFO?

To calculate LIFO (Last In, First Out) and FIFO (First In, First Out), Ending Inventory, and Cost of Goods Sold, you need to have information on the cost of goods, the quantity of goods sold, and the quantity of goods remaining in inventory.

Calculate the cost of goods sold (COGS) using LIFO method:

Identify the cost of the most recent purchases and multiply them by the number of units sold.

Add the cost of the previous purchases to the remaining inventory at the end of the period.

Which is 7500 x $75 + 3750 x $85 = 881, 250

Calculate the ending inventory:

For LIFO: The remaining inventory is the cost of the earliest purchases.

Which is 11902500 - 881250 = 11, 021, 250

To calculate the weighted average;

Ending inventory: $11,250 x 87.20 = 981 000

Cost of goods sold: $ 11902500 - 981000 = $10, 921, 500

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Related Questions

A All the costs chargeable to the bu Depreciation on the building for 2014 Explanations are not required. 2 Report Garrett's Book Store's plant assets on the company's balance sheet at December 31, 2014 3. What will Garrett's income statement for the year ended December 31, 2014, report for this situation? E-33 (Learning Objective 3: Determine depreciation amounts by three methods) Royce's Pizza bughaused Honda delivery van on January 2, 2014, for $43,000. The van was expected to emain in service for four years (208,000 miles). At the end of its useful life, Royce's officials esti- mated that the van's residual value would be $3,500. The van traveled 65,000 miles the first year, 64,000 miles the second year, 42,000 miles the third year, and 37,000 miles in the fourth year. Requirements 1. Prepare a schedule of depreciation expense per year for the van under the three depreciation ⁷roduction and double-declining-balance, mund to the nearest two decimal places after each step of the calculation.) 2. Which method best tracks the wear and tear on the van? 1. Which method would Royce's prefer to use for income tax purposes? Explain in detail why Royce's prefers this method. 27-448 (​

Answers

Answer:answer choices

Explanation:

the short run is the time period multiple choice a.over which an investment decision can be made. b.necessary so that profits can be earned from production.
c. in which some costs are fixed.
d. in which only the amount of capital may be altered.

Answers

The short run is the time period in which some costs are fixed. The right answer is c.

According to the concept of the short run, some inputs will be constant while others will be variable within a specific time frame in the future. It expresses the notion that an economy responds to particular stimuli differently based on the duration of time it has to do so.

The term "short run" does not refer to a precise amount of time but rather to the business, sector, or economic component under investigation. In the short term, enterprises encounter both variable and fixed costs, which implies that output, wages, and prices do not have complete freedom to find a new equilibrium.

The correct answer is option c.

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Given a purchases invoice showing five items of ¢800 each, less trade discount of 25% and cash discount of 5%, if paid within the credit period, your cheque would be made our for?​

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Given a purchase invoice with 5 items totaling £80, less a 25% trade discount and a 5% cash discount if paid within the credit period,

How do you apply given?

When indicating a possible situation in which someone has the opportunity or ability to do something, the word given is used. Given the chance, for example, means "if I had the chance." Make a list of things you'd like to do if you had the chance. This species can be successfully bred if patience is used.

What is the given vocabulary?

given Add to the list Share. A given is a fact or detail that is known to be true. "I'll always love you, no matter how annoying you are," your mother might say. Something is a given if it is a well-established situation that you are certain of.

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Tamara is a new hire at Target. In learning the organizational norms and culture, she observes employees coming to work 15 minutes early and working overtime. This is an example of __________, one of the three levels of organizational culture.

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Tamara is a new hire at Target. In learning the organizational norms and culture, she observes employees coming to work 15 minutes early and working overtime. This is an example of observable culture, one of the three levels of organizational culture.

What are organizational norms? Organizational norms are an important part of organizational culture that govern the behavior of employees, organizational values, and the general way things are done in a company. Organizational culture is made up of three levels, as follows:

a) Observable culture (Surface-level): Observable culture is the surface level of organizational culture that can be easily observed through the daily activities, behavior, and patterns of employees. For instance, dress codes, values, behavior patterns, office arrangements, symbols, rituals, and ceremonies are all part of the observable culture.

b) Shared values (Middle-level): Shared values are the intermediate level of organizational culture that defines what is important to the company and how employees should behave in different situations. Shared values are at the heart of organizational culture, and they reflect the organization's goals, missions, and strategies.

c) Basic assumptions (Deep-level): Basic assumptions are the deepest level of organizational culture that guides employees' thoughts, actions, and behavior, whether they realize it or not. Basic assumptions are unconscious, taken-for-granted beliefs and values that employees hold, and they influence how they make decisions, act, and interact.

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Munoz Company operates three segments. Income statements for the segments imply that profitability could be improved if Segment A were eliminated.
MUNOZ COMPANY
Income Statements for Year 2
Segment A B C
Sales $ 163,000 $252,000 $249,000
Cost of goods sold (129,000) (90,000) (84,000)
Sales commissions (22,000) (25,000) (28,000)
Contribution margin 12,000 137,000 137,000
General fixed operating expenses (allocation of president’s salary) (37,000) (49,000) (38,000)
Advertising expense (specific to individual divisions. (3,000) (17,000) 0
Net income (loss) $(28,000) $71,000 $99,000

Required
A. Prepare a schedule of relevant sales and costs for Segment A.

B. Prepare comparative income statements for the company as a whole under two alternatives: (1) the retention of Segment A and (2) the elimination of Segment A.

Answers

Answer:??

Explanation:

A contingent liability is:

Answers

Answer:

In accounting, contingent liabilities are liabilities that may be incurred by an entity depending on the outcome of an uncertain future event such as the outcome of a pending lawsuit.

Explanation:

These liabilities are not recorded in a company's accounts and shown in a type of balance sheet when both probable and reasonably estimable as 'contingency' or 'worst case' financial outcome.  The likelihood of loss is described as probable, reasonably possible, or remote. The ability to estimate a loss is described as known, reasonably estimable, or not reasonably estimable. It may or may not occur.

Hope this helps!!!

The December 31, 2021 balance sheet accounts of the Apple Company are shown here in alphabetical order:

Accounts payable $ 22,400 Current taxes payable $10,400

Accounts receivable 21,500 Discount on bonds payable 6,900

Accumulated depreciation: buildings 53,000 Equipment 72,400

Accumulated depreciation: equipment 35,100 Inventory 37,200

Additional paid-in capital on Land 30,000

common stock 24,000 Marketable securities (short-term) 6,100

Additional paid-in capital on Patents (net) 9,800

preferred stock 11,500 Preferred stock, $100 par 21,000

A]lowance for doubtful accounts 800 Retained earnings 46,200

Bonds payable (due 2021) 77,000 Salaries payable 2,000

Buildings 144,000 Trademarks 2,600

Cash 2,900

Common stock, $10 par 30,000

REQUIRED:

Prepare the December 31, 2021 Classified Balance Sheet of the Apple Company in proper form

Answers

APPLE COMPANY

Classified Balance Sheet

December 31, 2021

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash $ 2,900

Accounts receivable 21,500

Inventory 37,200

Marketable securities (short-term) 6,100

Total current assets $ 67,700

Property, plant, and equipment:

Buildings $144,000

Less: Accumulated depreciation (53,000)

Equipment 72,400

Less: Accumulated depreciation (35,100)

Net property, plant, and equipment $128,200

Other assets:

Land (net) $ 30,000

Patents (net) 9,800

Trademarks 2,600

Total other assets $ 42,400

Total assets $238,300

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable $ 22,400

Current taxes payable 10,400

Salaries payable 2,000

Total current liabilities $ 34,800

Long-term liabilities:

Bonds payable (due 2021) $ 77,000

Discount on bonds payable (6,900)

Total long-term liabilities $ 70,100

Total liabilities $104,900

Stockholders' equity:

Common stock, $10 par $ 30,000

Preferred stock, $100 par 21,000

Additional paid-in capital on

Common stock and Preferred stock 61,500

Retained earnings 46,200

Total stockholders' equity $158,700

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $238,300

if the two countries do not trade, how many total pairs of shoes and computers will be produced?

Answers

Without trade, each country will produce based on their comparative advantage and opportunity cost. In Country A, one unit of shoes requires two units of labor, while one unit of computers requires four units of labor.

Thus, the opportunity cost of producing one unit of shoes in Country A is two units of computers, while the opportunity cost of producing one unit of computers is 0.5 units of shoes.

In Country B, one unit of shoes requires three units of labor, while one unit of computers requires six units of labor. Thus, the opportunity cost of producing one unit of shoes in Country B is two units of computers, while the opportunity cost of producing one unit of computers is 0.5 units of shoes.

Assuming each country has 60 units of labor available, Country A will produce 30 units of shoes and 15 units of computers, while Country B will produce 20 units of shoes and 10 units of computers. Therefore, without trade, a total of 50 pairs of shoes and 25 computers will be produced.

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EXERCISE 1.1 PART A REQUIRED: The following are the assets and liabilities of the Phoenix Chemist Shop, owned by Bernard Fox, at 31 December 2019: R Bank overdraft Cash on hand Y Accounts receivable (debts due to Phoenix Chemist Shop) Accounts payable (debts owing by Phoenix Chemist Shop) Inventory in trade Land and buildings 1.1 50 000 1 000 60 000 70 000 150 000 500 000 Prepare the properly classified Statement of Financial Position of the abovementioned business at 31 December 2019 in double sided format and ascertain and insert the owner's capital.​

Answers

Using the provided information, we can prepare the Statement of Financial Position of Phoenix Chemist Shop as of 31 December 2019:

Phoenix Chemist Shop

Statement of Financial Position

As of 31 December 2019

Assets:

Cash on hand R 50,000

Accounts receivable R 1,000

Inventory in trade R 60,000

Land and buildings R 500,000

Total Assets R 611,000

Liabilities:

Bank overdraft R 1,100

Accounts payable R 70,000

Total Liabilities R 71,100

Owner's Equity:

Owner's capital R 539,900

Total Liabilities and Owner's Equity R 611,000

Note that the owner's capital was calculated as follows:

Assets (R 611,000) - Liabilities (R 71,100) = Owner's Capital (R 539,900)

What is the statement of financial position?

The balance sheet, usually referred to as a statement of financial position, is a document that details a company's financial situation at a specific period.

It does attempt to evaluate the business's financing, usage of funds, and the relationship between assets and liabilities, but it does not offer a foundation for evaluating the underlying wealth of the company over time.

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consider a two country world consisting of the united kingdom (uk) and the us. if the us goes into a recession, then the uk would rather have the us conduct expansionary monetary policy rather than fiscal policy since with expansionary us monetary policy us citizens will expenditure switch from us goods and services towards uk goods and services.

Answers

The UK would prefer the US to conduct expansionary monetary policy rather than fiscal policy if the US goes into a recession.

Expansionary monetary policy involves lowering interest rates and increasing the money supply in an economy to stimulate economic growth. By doing so, it makes borrowing cheaper and encourages spending and investment. Therefore, expansionary monetary policy in the US would likely lead to increased demand for goods and services, including those produced in the UK. This would lead to a positive spillover effect on the UK economy, boosting exports and increasing economic growth.

On the other hand, fiscal policy involves government spending and taxation. If the US implemented expansionary fiscal policy, it would increase government spending and reduce taxes to stimulate the economy. While this may also increase demand for goods and services, it may also lead to an increase in domestic production, thereby reducing demand for foreign goods and services, including those produced in the UK. Therefore, the UK would prefer the US to conduct expansionary monetary policy rather than fiscal policy if the US goes into a recession.

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Explain how credit unions differ from banks

Answers

Explanation:

Banks and credit unions both offer a number of financial products, including savings accounts and certificates of deposit (CDs). The main difference between the two is that banks are typically for-profit institutions while credit unions are not-for-profit and distribute their profits among its members.

hopefully this helps :)

Why did nayar want to change the culture at HCL technologies

Answers

From 2007 until 2013, Vineet Nayar, an Indian business leader, led HCL Technologies, a worldwide provider of IT services. Nayar is renowned for his "Employees First, Customers Second" leadership ethos, which highlighted the significance of empowering and energizing staff in order to foster economic success.

What kind of initiatives he had implemented?

When Nayar took over as CEO of HCL Technologies, he discovered that the organization had a bureaucratic and hierarchical culture that was impeding its development and creativity. Nayar developed a number of programs targeted at empowering and engaging staff in an effort to alter this culture, including: Reversing the organizational pyramid, Transparent communication and Employee engagement programs.

How do these initiatives follow?

Nayar reversed the organizational pyramid by placing senior executives at the bottom and frontline employees at the top. He also introduced employee engagement programs such as "ideapreneurship" and "value portal" to encourage employees to share their ideas and collaborate with each other. Lastly, he emphasized the importance of transparent communication and created platforms for employees to give feedback and ask questions to build trust and a sense of community.

What is the central idea of Nayar behind these initiatives?

Nayar wanted to instill a culture of creativity, teamwork, and customer-centricity at HCL Technologies through the implementation of these projects. He thought that the company could achieve sustainable development and compete with larger, international IT services firms by prioritizing its people and giving them the freedom to drive change. HCL Technologies has been recognized as one of the world's fastest-growing providers of IT services because of Nayar's efforts to transform the company's culture.

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Nayar is renowned for his "Employees First, Customers Second" leadership ethos, which highlighted the significance of empowering and energizing staff in order to foster economic success.

What is HCL Technologies' objective?

to provide clients, associates, and employees with innovative, professional, and individualized services. We will be sensitive to the requirements of those who will be the focus of our intervention.

What are HCL Technologies' guiding principles?

HCL. Our vision takes a balanced approach to the three sustainability pillars; economic, environmental, and social At all times, our business practices are founded on commitment to ethical behavior, accountability, transparency, and consideration for the interests of stakeholders.

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Hi, please see attached screenshot thank you very much.

Answers

The income statement at 71,000 units is in the image below and the net income (loss) is $358,764

What is an Income Statement?

One of a company's financial accounts, an income statement or profit and loss account, lists the company's revenues and costs for a specific time period.

It describes the process through which revenues are converted into net income or net profit.

The income statement presents revenue, expenses, and net income.

The variable cost total is $829,990

An income statement's objective is to display a company's financial success over a specific time frame. It narrates the financial history of a company's operations. You may discover all of the revenue and expense accounts for a specific time period in an income statement.

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A city issues bond anticipation notes on October 21, 2020. It refunds the notes with 30‐year bonds in January 2021. In its financial statements for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020, which are issued in April 2021, it should report the bond anticipation notes as obligations
a. in both its government‐wide statement of net position and a governmental fund balance sheet.
b. in its government‐wide statement of net position but not its governmental fund balance sheet.
c. in its governmental fund balance sheet but not its government‐wide statement of net position.
d. in neither its governmental fund balance sheet nor its government‐wide statement of net position.

Answers

The correct answer is option a. in both its government‐wide statement of net position and a governmental fund balance sheet. Bond anticipation notes are debt instruments that are issued by a state or local government to help finance infrastructure projects that will be paid for with longer-term bonds.

Bond anticipation notes are considered short-term debt instruments that are issued to raise funds for projects that have yet to be completed in order to keep the project moving forward. For example, a city may issue bond anticipation notes to finance the construction of a new school, with the expectation that they will be able to repay the debt with the proceeds from the sale of longer-term bonds once the school is completed.

In the given scenario, a city issued bond anticipation notes on October 21, 2020, and then refunded the notes with 30-year bonds in January 2021.

In its financial statements for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020, which are issued in April 2021, it should report the bond anticipation notes as obligations in both its government-wide statement of net position and a governmental fund balance sheet.

This is because bond anticipation notes are considered to be a form of debt, and as such, they should be reported in both of these financial statements.The correct answer is option a

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Gladstone Limited tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each accounting period but applies its inventory costing method at the end of each period, as if it uses a periodic inventory system. Assume its accounting records provided the following information at the end of the annual accounting period, December 31. Transactions Beginning inventory, January 1 Transactions during the year: a. Purchase, January 30 b. Sale, March 14 ($15 each) C. Purchase, May 1 d. Sale, August 31 ($15 each) a Weighted average cost b First-in first-out c. Specific identification Units 1,600 Goods available for sale 2,200 (1,000) 1,200 (1,900) Unit Cost $ 7.00 Required: A 1. Compute the amount of goods available for sale, ending inventory, and cost of goods sold at December 31, under each of the following inventory costing methods. For Specific identification, assuming that the March 14, sale was selected two-fifths from the beginning inventory and three-fifths from the purchase of January 30. Assume that the sale of August 31, was selected from the remainder of the beginning inventory, with the balance from the purchase of May 1. (Do not round Weighted average cost per unit. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar amount.) Ending inventory 10.00 12.00 Cost of goods sold​

Answers

A. Last-in, first-out (LIFO): Cost of goods sold = $574,350, b. Weighted average cost: Ending inventory = $272,880.50, c. First-in, first-out (FIFO): Cost of goods sold = $551,550, and d. Specific identification: the cost of goods sold and ending inventory depend on the specific units that were sold and in ending inventory.

How did we get the values?

a. Last-in, first-out (LIFO):

Units Unit Cost Total Cost

Beginning Inventory 3,200 $55 $176,000

Purchase on Jan. 30 4,100 $69 $282,900

Purchase on May 1 2,800 $85 $238,000

Total 10,100 - $696,900

We assume that the units sold came from the most recent purchases first, and the ending inventory is composed of the oldest units.

The units sold during the year are 2,850 + 3,300 = 6,150. We attribute this cost to the most recent purchases, i.e., 6,150 units sold come from the purchase of January 30 and May 1.

Ending inventory = 3,200 + 4,100 + 2,800 - 6,150 = 3,950 units

Cost of goods sold = 6,150 × $85 + (3,200 × $55 + 900 × $69) = $574,350

b. Weighted average cost:

Units Total Cost Average Cost

Beginning Inventory 3,200 $176,000 $55

Purchase on Jan. 30 4,100 $282,900 $69

Purchase on May 1 2,800 $238,000 $85

Total 10,100 $696,900 $68.87

We calculate the weighted average cost per unit by dividing the total cost of goods available for sale by the total number of units.

Cost of goods sold = 6,150 × $68.87 = $422,019.50

Ending inventory = 3,950 × $68.87 = $272,880.50

c. First-in, first-out (FIFO):

Units Unit Cost Total Cost

Beginning Inventory 3,200 $55 $176,000

Purchase on Jan. 30 4,100 $69 $282,900

Purchase on May 1 2,800 $85 $238,000

Total 10,100 - $696,900

We assume that the units sold came from the oldest purchases first, and the ending inventory is composed of the most recent units.

The units sold during the year are 2,850 + 3,300 = 6,150. We attribute this cost to the oldest purchases, i.e., 2,850 units sold come from the beginning inventory and 3,300 units sold come from the purchase of January 30.

Ending inventory = 3,200 + 800 + 2,800 = 6,800 units

Cost of goods sold = 2,850 × $55 + 3,300 × $69 + 900 × $85 = $551,550

d. Specific identification:

Units Unit Cost Total Cost

Beginning Inventory 1,280 $55 $70,400

Purchase on Jan. 30 2,460 $69 $169,740

Purchase on May 1 2,800 $85 $238,000

Total 6,540 - $478,140

We assume that the March 14 sale was selected two-fifths from the beginning inventory and three-fifths from the purchase of January 30, and that the August 31 sale was selected from the remainder of the beginning inventory, with the balance from the purchase of May.

Units Total Cost

Sold on March 14 1,140 $78,600 [(2,850 × 2/5) × $55 + (2,850 × 3/5) × $69]

Sold on August 31 1,710 $98,850 [(3,300 - 1,140 from March 14) × $55 + (3,300 - 1,140 from March 14) × $69]

Ending inventory 3,690 $300,690 [(1,280 - 1,140 from March 14) × $55 + (2,460 - 1,710 from August 31) × $69 + 2,800 × $85]

Cost of goods sold $177,450 [(1,140 from March 14) × $55 + (2,460 - 1,140 from March 14) × $69 + (1,710 from August 31) × $69 + (2,800 - 1,710 from August 31) × $85]

Note that the specific identification method uses the actual cost of each unit sold and in ending inventory, rather than averaging or assuming a cost flow assumption. As a result, the cost of goods sold and ending inventory depend on the specific units that were sold and in ending inventory.

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The complete question goes thus:

Gladstone Company tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each accounting period but applies its inventory costing method at the end of each period, as if it uses a periodic inventory system. Assume its accounting records provided the following information at the end of the annual accounting period, December 31 Units Unit Cost Transactions 3,200 $55 Beginning inventory, January 1 Transactions during the year: a. Purchase, January 30 4,100 69 b. Sale, March 14 ($100 each) (2,850) c. Purchase, May 1 2,800 85 d. Sale, August 31 ($100 each) (3,300) Assuming that for Specific identification method (item ld) the March 14 sale was selected two-fifths from the beginning inventory and three-fifths from the purchase of January 30. Assume that the sale of August 31 was selected from the remainder of the beginning inventory, with the balance from the purchase of May Required 1. Compute the amount of goods available for sale, ending inventory, and cost of goods sold at December 31 under each of the following inventory costing methods: (Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.) of Goods Available for Sale Ending Inventory Cost of Goods Sold S 696,900 a. Last-in, first-out b. Weighted average cost 696,900 c. First-in, first-out 696,900 696,900 d. Specific identification

What does it mean for a company to manage diversity effectively?​

Answers

Answer: Managing diversity means acknowledging people's differences and recognizing these differences as valuable; it enhances good management practices by preventing discrimination and promoting inclusiveness. Good management alone will not necessarily help you work effectively with a diverse workforce.

Explanation:

Answer:

acknowledging people's differences and recognizing these differences as valuable

Explanation:

explain the role of economic in business ​

Answers

Answer:

Economics plays a crucial role in the world of business. Businesses exist to create and distribute goods and services that satisfy the needs and wants of consumers, and the principles of economics help them to do so in a more efficient and effective manner. Here are some of the ways economics influences business:

Understanding markets: Businesses must be able to understand the markets in which they operate, including the supply and demand for their products, the behavior of consumers, and the actions of competitors. By studying economic principles such as market structures, elasticity, and pricing strategies, businesses can make more informed decisions about how to allocate resources, set prices, and promote their products.

Allocating resources: One of the most important decisions businesses make is how to allocate their resources, such as labor, capital, and raw materials. Economic principles such as opportunity cost, marginal analysis, and production efficiency can help businesses to make more effective decisions about where to invest their resources.

Managing risk: Every business faces risks, such as changes in market conditions, new competitors, and economic downturns. Economic principles such as diversification, risk management, and cost-benefit analysis can help businesses to manage these risks and make better decisions about how to allocate their resources.

Understanding the role of government: Businesses must also be aware of the role that government plays in the economy, including regulations, taxes, and subsidies. Economic principles such as externalities, public goods, and market failures can help businesses to understand the impact of government policies on their operations and plan accordingly.

Overall, economics provides businesses with a framework for understanding the broader economic environment in which they operate and making more informed decisions about how to allocate their resources, manage risks, and create value for their stakeholders.

Explanation:

Economics plays a crucial role in business as it helps organizations make informed decisions about the production, pricing, marketing, and distribution of goods and services. Businesses need to understand economics to make decisions that maximize their profits and minimize their costs.

Why is economics important?

People can better grasp their surroundings by studying economics. In order to effectively adapt to the challenges and possibilities that arise when things change, it enables people to comprehend individuals, organizations, markets, and governments.

Economics helps businesses understand the concept of supply and demand. This understanding is critical for determining the right price point for a product or service.

Economics is used to analyze market trends and gather insights into consumer behavior. By understanding the needs and wants of their target market, businesses can create products and services that are in high demand.

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What is compounding? What would the future of $500 be after 5 years at 10% compound interest rate?

Answers

Compounding is the interaction where the worth of a speculation increments on the grounds that the income on a venture, both capital gains and premium, acquire interest over the long haul.

Elaborating:

The formula of compound interest rate is,

A=P(1+r/n)nt

Putting all values of P,r,n,t we get,

A=500(1+.10/1)5=500 ×1.61 = 805.255= 805.26

So, the future value is $805.26

What is the significance of compound interest?

Your wealth grows at a faster rate thanks to compound interest. Because you will earn returns on the money you invest and on returns at the end of each compounding period, it grows a sum of money faster than simple interest.

What is compounding and its job?

When reinvested interest is used, compounding is a method for determining the total interest on the principal. It leads to an exponential increase in assets or capital for investors. Similarly, debtors face a significant burden when compound interest is applied to liabilities like debt.

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Using the Graph above answer the following
1. This firm will set an output of:
2. The firm will set a price of:
3.The firms Total Revenue will be:
4. The Firms Total Cost will be:
5.The Firms Profit will equal:

Answers

Given that the market is a monopolistic competition,

1. the firm will set an output of 800 Units

2. The firm will set a price of $6;

3.The firms Total Revenue will be $8,000

4. The Firms Total Cost will be: $4,000

5.The Firms Profit will equal: $4,000

What is the explanation for the above response?



1) The firm will set an output where marginal revenue (MR) equals marginal cost (MC), which is at the point where the MR and MC curves intersect. This level of output will be lower than the level of output that would maximize profits in a perfectly competitive market. This point on the graph is at the point where the quantity demanded is 800 units.

2) The firm will set a price that corresponds to the point on the demand curve that is tangent to the firm's average total cost (ATC) curve. This price will be higher than the price that would prevail in a perfectly competitive market. That price on the graph is $10.

3) The firm's total revenue will be the price it charges for its product multiplied by the quantity it sells. This would be:
10 * 8000 = $8,000

4) The firm's total cost will depend on the level of output it produces. The total cost curve will be U-shaped, reflecting the presence of economies of scale at low levels of output and diseconomies of scale at high levels of output.

5) In a monopolistic competition, the firm's total cost will be determined by the minimum point of the average total cost (ATC) curve. This is because the ATC curve represents the firm's average cost per unit of output, which includes both variable and fixed costs. This point on the graph is approximately $5. Thus, Total Cost = 5 x 800 = $4,000


The profit will be the Total Revenue - Total Cost =
$8000 - $4000

Profit = $4,000.

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Full Question:

Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:

Monopolistic Competition

Using the Graph above answer the following

1. This firm will set an output of:

2. The firm will set a price of:

3.The firms Total Revenue will be:

4. The Firms Total Cost will be:

5.The Firms Profit will equal:

if the economy is initially at full employment, which of the diagrams best portrays a recession resulting from a decrease in government purchases?

Answers

If the economy is initially at full employment, a decrease in government purchases would lead to a recession.

This would cause a shift in the aggregate demand curve to the left. This shift in aggregate demand would cause a decrease in both the price level and output in the short run. The long-run adjustment would involve a decrease in the price level and a return to potential output.

The diagram that best portrays this scenario is Diagram A. In this diagram, the short-run aggregate supply curve intersects the aggregate demand curve at potential output, which is also the full employment level of output. A leftward shift in the aggregate demand curve will cause a recession with lower output and lower prices in the short run. The long-run adjustment will cause a decrease in the price level but a return to the full employment level of output.

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Discuss economic development in relation to vibrant successful small and medium scale enterprises (sme) between 500 and 600 words

Answers

Answer:

Economic development is a process that involves sustained growth and improvements in the standard of living for individuals within a society. Small and medium scale enterprises (SMEs) play a critical role in economic development, as they are an essential driver of job creation, innovation, and increased productivity. In this essay, I will discuss economic development in relation to vibrant and successful SMEs, highlighting their significance in fostering sustainable economic growth.

SMEs are essential contributors to the economy, accounting for a significant percentage of jobs and GDP in many countries. They are often considered the backbone of the economy because they are generally more flexible and adaptable than larger businesses. SMEs are also important in promoting economic diversity and reducing income inequality, as they often operate in niche areas, providing goods and services that are not typically offered by larger corporations.

Successful SMEs can drive economic development in several ways. Firstly, they contribute to job creation, which is essential for economic growth. SMEs are responsible for creating many new jobs, which help to reduce unemployment rates and provide opportunities for individuals to improve their standard of living. Secondly, SMEs can spur innovation, as they are often more agile and responsive to changes in the market than larger corporations. SMEs can develop and test new ideas and products, which can lead to technological advancements and increased productivity across the economy. Thirdly, successful SMEs can contribute to increased productivity by adopting efficient business practices, such as lean manufacturing or efficient supply chain management.

To foster vibrant and successful SMEs, governments and other stakeholders must provide an enabling environment that supports their growth and development. This includes policies that promote entrepreneurship, such as providing access to finance and other resources that can support new business development. Governments can also create favorable tax policies and regulatory frameworks that encourage SME growth and investment. Additionally, promoting education and training programs that teach skills such as entrepreneurship, business management, and finance can also help SMEs thrive.

In addition to government policies and support, SMEs can also benefit from partnerships with larger corporations. Collaboration with larger firms can provide SMEs with access to resources such as financing, research and development capabilities, and marketing expertise. This can help SMEs to develop new products and services, expand their market reach, and improve their competitiveness.

Finally, successful SMEs must prioritize sustainability and social responsibility. This includes creating environmentally sustainable practices, promoting fair labor practices, and supporting local communities. These practices can help SMEs to build long-term relationships with their customers, employees, and communities, which can contribute to their success and sustainability.

In conclusion, SMEs play a critical role in economic development, contributing to job creation, innovation, and increased productivity. To foster vibrant and successful SMEs, governments and other stakeholders must provide an enabling environment that supports their growth and development. SMEs can also benefit from partnerships with larger corporations and must prioritize sustainability and social responsibility. Overall, SMEs are a critical component of a vibrant and sustainable economy, and their success is essential for promoting sustainable economic development.

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Rizio Company purchases a machine for $12,600, terms 1/10, n/60, FOB shipping point. Rizio paid within the discount period and took the $126 discount. Transportation costs of $285 were paid by Rizio. The machine required mounting and power connections costing $871. Another $411 is paid to assemble the machine, and $40 of materials are used to get it into operation. During installation, the machine was damaged and $180 worth of repairs were made.

Complete the below table to calculate the cost recorded for this machi

Answers

Rizio Business spent a total of $14,261 on the installation of new equipment.

Investment Outlay: What Is It?

The cost of buying a fixed asset is referred to as a capital expenditure, and it is reported on the balance sheet rather than the income statement. The cost of the asset is increased by any costs necessary to put it to its intended use.

What is covered by the initial purchase of the equipment?

The initial cost of an object includes all measurable components. For instance, a company could decide to invest $20,000 on a piece of equipment. There are extra costs above and above the purchase price, including $3,000 for installation and warranty, $1,000 in fees, and $700 for freight and delivery.

                                                                             Amount

Machine cost                                                       $12,600

Discount ($12,500 * 2%)                                   -$126

Net purchase price                                        $12,474

Mounting and power connections cost             $871

Transportation costs                                             $285      

Assembling cost                                                     $411

Materials used                                                     $40

Repairs                                                                       $180

Total cost                                                            $14,261

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Information and Data
White Corporation is a manufacturer that uses job-order costing. On January 1, the company's inventory balances were as follows:

Raw Materials $20,000
Work in Process $15,000
Finished Goods $30,000

The company applies overhead cost to jobs on the basis of machine-hours worked. For the current year, the company's predetermined overhead rates was based on a cost forumulat that estimated $450,000 of total manufacturing overhead for an estimated activity level of 75,000 machine-hours. The following transactions were recorded for the year:

A. Raw materials were purchased on account, $410,000.
B. Raw materials were used in production, $380,000 ($360,000 direct materials and $20,000 indirect materials).
C. The following costs were accrued for employee services: Direct Labor, $75,000; Indirect Labor, $110,000; Sales Commissions, $90,000; and Administrative Salaries, $200,000.
D. Sales travel costs (on account) were $17,000.
E. Utility costs (on account) in the factory were $43,000.
F. Advertising costs (on account) were $180,000.
G. Depreciation was recorded for the year, $350,000 ($280,000 relates to factory assets and $70,000 relates to selling and administrative assets).
H. Insurance expired during the year, $10,000 ($7,000 relates to factory operations and the remaining relates to sellling and administrative activities.
I. Manufacturing overhead was applied to production. Due to greater than expected demand for its products, the company worked 80,000 machine hours on all jobs during the year.
J. Jobs costing $900,000 to manufacture according to their job cost sheets were completed during the year.
K. Jobs were sold on account to customers during the year for a total of $1,500,000. The jobs cost $870,000 to manufacture according to their job cost sheets.
L. Close out entry to for Underapplied / Overapplied Manufacturing Overhead (as stated in item 3 above).

1. Prepare journal entries to record the preceding transactions.
2. Post the entries prepared in step 1 to their respective T-accounts.
3. Prepare a journal entry to close any balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account to Cost of Goods Sold.
4. Prepare and income statement for the year.

Answers

Entry in a journal: Raw materials bought on credit: Inventory of Raw Materials: 410,000 Accounts Raw materials used in production, payable at 410,000: Manufacturing Overhead 360,000 Work in Process Inventory 20,000.

Do manufacturers like Hogle Company employ task order costing?

Job-order costing is used by the manufacturing company Hogle Company. The company's inventory balances on January 1, the start of its fiscal year, were as follows: The business allocates overhead costs to projects based on the number of machine hours used.

In a job order costing system, what are the three types of manufacturing costs?

Overhead, direct labour, and direct materials are the three primary categories of expenses that are taken into consideration during the production process.

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Like FedEx, UPS is a major player in global logistics. After reading the information presented in this chapter and other sources, write a one-page paper that describes three IT tools that UPS uses in its global logistics. What are two differences between global logistics and domestic logistics?

Answers

UPS utilizes different IT tools in its global logistics, three of them are -

Trackers: assist the organizations with following genuine developments. This is the most useful apparatus for the organization's executives.

Telephone: help in making contacts. Thus, this is another IT apparatus that aids in coordinating factors.

Information handling programming: helps in handling the data sources and breaking them down based on pre-characterized guidelines to get the ideal result.

Differences between global logistics and domestic logistics –

Domestic logistics incorporate the conveyance of shipment inside neighborhood limits. Global Logistics incorporates conveyance shipment to every one of the areas, past the country. 2. Domestic logistics operations include less expense and Global Logistics include greater expenses.

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Assume the taxpayer does NOT wish to contribute to the Presidential Election Fund, unless otherwise stated in the problem. In addition, the taxpayers did NOT receive, sell, send, exchange, or otherwise acquire any financial interest in any virtual currency during the year.
Elise Dubois is single, has no dependents, and lives at 55855 Ridge Drive in Lafayette, LA 70593. Her social security number is 412-34.5670 (date of birth 3/15/1982)
Her W-2 contained the following information:

Wages (box 1) $ 48,965.25
Federal W/H (box 2) $ 4,876.24
Social security wages (box 3) $ 48,965.25
Social security W/H (box 4)$3,035.85
Medicare wages (box 5) 48,965.25
Medicare W/H (box 6)$710.00

She has gambling winnings of $1,050 and the following expenses:

State income taxes $ 3,200
Real estate property taxes 1,150
Medical expenses 6,400
Charitable cash contributions
(no single contribution was more than $250) 450
Mortgage interest expense 5,605
Personal property taxes 720
Gambling losses 1,235

Required:
Prepare a Form 1040 with a Schedule 1 and Schedule A for Elise using any appropriate worksheets. Use the appropriate Tax Tables 2022.
Note: Input all the values as positive numbers. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount. Instructions can be found on certain cells within the forms

Answers

Elise Dubois, the taxpayer, has a salary, gaming earnings, and different expenses. A Form 1040 with Schedules 1 and A is created using the supplied information, and the correct tax tables are used to determine the overall tax liability.

Where should I record my gambling losses?

Only if you itemise your deductions on Schedule A (Form 1040) and keep track of your winnings and losses are gambling losses eligible for deduction. The total of your losses cannot exceed the total of your stated gambling income on your tax return.

Are losses from gambling tax deductible in Canada?

The taxpayer's gaming activities will be regarded as business activity, and any winnings, if they were commercial in character and conducted in a businesslike manner.

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3. Following are the particulars available for Z and X, LLP
retained earnings
accounts receivable
supplies
salaries payable
equipment
unearned revenue
accounts payable
cash
prepaid insurance
common stock
a. Calculate the amount of -
• total assets

● total liabilities excluding stockholder equity
total stockholders' equity
668
240
500
- 167
1000
475
200
1170
100
1500
(5 Marks)

Answers

The total assets are $3,010, total liabilities excluding stockholder equity are $508, and total stockholders' equity is $2,168.

What is Assets?

Assets are economic resources that are owned or controlled by an individual, a company, or an organization. Assets can take many forms, including cash, investments, property, equipment, inventory, and accounts receivable, among others.

Using the given information, we can calculate the total assets, total liabilities excluding stockholder equity, and total stockholders' equity as follows:

Total assets = accounts receivable + supplies + equipment + cash + prepaid insurance

= 240 + 500 + 1000 + 1170 + 100

= 3,010

Total liabilities excluding stockholder equity = accounts payable + salaries payable + unearned revenue

= 200 + (-167) + 475

= 508

Total stockholders' equity = retained earnings + common stock

= 668 + 1500

= 2,168

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Sunspot Beverages, Limited, of Fiji uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It makes blended tropical fruit drinks in two stages. Fruit juices are extracted from fresh fruits and then blended in the Blending Department. The blended juices are then bottled and packed for shipping in the Bottling Department. The following information pertains to the operations of the Blending Department for June.

Units Percent Completed
Materials Conversion
Work in process, beginning 58,000 70% 40%
Started into production 299,000
Completed and transferred out 289,000
Work in process, ending 68,000 75% 25%


Materials Conversion
Work in process, beginning $ 20,000 $ 6,200
Cost added during June $ 214,600 $ 131,500


Required:
1. Calculate the Blending Department's equivalent units of production for materials and conversion in June.
2. Calculate the Blending Department's cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion in June.
3. Calculate the Blending Department's cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for June.
4. Calculate the Blending Department's cost of units transferred out to the Bottling Department for materials, conversion, and in total for June.
5. Prepare a cost reconciliation report for the Blending Department for June.

Answers

Equivalent units of production:

Materials:

Units completed and transferred out = 289,000

Ending work in process inventory (68,000 x 75%) = 51,000

Total equivalent units of production for materials = 340,000

Conversion:

Units completed and transferred out = 289,000

Ending work in process inventory (68,000 x 25%) = 17,000

Total equivalent units of production for conversion = 306,000

Cost per equivalent unit:

Materials:

Cost added during June = $214,600

Equivalent units of production for materials = 340,000

Cost per equivalent unit of materials = $214,600 ÷ 340,000 = $0.63 per equivalent unit

Conversion:

Cost added during June = $131,500

Equivalent units of production for conversion = 306,000

Cost per equivalent unit of conversion = $131,500 ÷ 306,000 = $0.43 per equivalent unit

Cost of ending work in process inventory:

Materials:

Ending work in process inventory (68,000 x 75%) = 51,000

Cost per equivalent unit of materials = $0.63

Cost of ending work in process inventory for materials = $0.63 x 51,000 = $32,130

Conversion:

Ending work in process inventory (68,000 x 25%) = 17,000

Cost per equivalent unit of conversion = $0.43

Cost of ending work in process inventory for conversion = $0.43 x 17,000 = $7,310

Total cost of ending work in process inventory = $32,130 + $7,310 = $39,440

Cost of units transferred out:

Materials:

Cost per equivalent unit of materials = $0.63

Units completed and transferred out = 289,000

Cost of units transferred out for materials = $0.63 x 289,000 = $182,070

Conversion:

Cost per equivalent unit of conversion = $0.43

Units completed and transferred out = 289,000

Cost of units transferred out for conversion = $0.43 x 289,000 = $124,270

Total cost of units transferred out = $182,070 + $124,270 = $306,340

Cost reconciliation report:

Sunspot Beverages, Limited

Blending Department Cost Reconciliation Report

For the Month Ended June 30

Costs accounted for:

Cost of beginning work in process inventory $ 26,600

Cost added during June $ 346,100

Total cost to be accounted for $ 372,700

Equivalent units of production:

Materials 340,000

Conversion 306,000

Cost per equivalent unit:

Materials $ 0.63

Conversion $ 0.43

Costs assigned to:

Units completed and transferred out:

Materials (289,000 x $0.63) $ 182,070

Conversion (289,000 x $0.43) $ 124,270

Total cost assigned to units completed and transferred out $ 306,340

Ending work in process inventory:

Materials (68,000 x 75% x $0.63) $ 32,130

Conversion (68,000 x 25% x $0.43) $ 7,310

Total cost assigned to ending work in process inventory $ 39,440

Costs accounted for:

Cost of beginning work in process inventory $ 26,600

Cost added during June $ 346,100

Total cost accounted for $ 372,700

The cost reconciliation report shows that the total cost accounted for is equal to the total cost to be accounted for

Cost of Units Transferred Out and Ending Work in Process The costs per equivalent unit of direct materials and conversion in the Rolling Department of Kraus Steel Company are $0.30 and $2.45, respectively. The equivalent units to be assigned costs are as follows: The beginning work in process inventory on October 1 had a cost of $1,550. Determine the cost of completed and transferred-out production, the ending work in process inventory, and the total costs assigned by the Rolling Department.

Answers

To calculate the cost of completed and transferred-out production, we need to determine the number of equivalent units completed and transferred out during the period.

Let's assume that the Rolling Department had 1,000 units in beginning work in process inventory on October 1, and it started and completed 5,000 units during the period. Therefore, the total number of units to be accounted for is 6,000. To determine the equivalent units for direct materials and conversion, we need to add the units in beginning work in process to the units started and subtract the units in ending work in process. Let's assume that the Rolling Department has 500 units in ending work in process inventory on October 31. Therefore, the equivalent units for direct materials and conversion are:

Direct materials: 6,000 units

Conversion: 5,500 units

To calculate the cost of completed and transferred-out production, we need to multiply the equivalent units by their respective costs per unit and then add the beginning work in process inventory. Therefore, the cost of completed and transferred-out production is:

Direct materials: $0.30 × 6,000 = $1,800

Conversion: $2.45 × 5,500 = $13,475

Total: $1,800 + $13,475 + $1,550 = $16,825

To determine the cost of the ending work in process inventory, we need to multiply the equivalent units in ending work in process by their respective costs per unit. Therefore, the cost of the ending work in process inventory is:

Direct materials: $0.30 × 500 = $150

Conversion: $2.45 × 500 = $1,225

Total: $150 + $1,225 = $1,375

Finally, to determine the total costs assigned by the Rolling Department, we need to add the cost of completed and transferred-out production and the cost of the ending work in process inventory. Therefore, the total costs assigned by the Rolling Department are $16,825 + $1,375 = $18,200.

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after niko presented his proposal to the board of directors, he asked if there was anything they did not understand. niko was performing the fourth stage of the communication process, which is .

Answers

Niko was performing the fourth stage of the communication process, which is feedback.

Feedback is an essential component of effective communication, as it allows the sender to gauge whether the message has been received and understood by the receiver. By asking if there was anything that the board of directors did not understand, Niko was seeking feedback and attempting to ensure that his message had been effectively conveyed. This stage of the communication process is crucial in ensuring that the communication is successful and that the receiver has understood the message as intended. Through feedback, the sender can clarify any misunderstandings and adjust their communication approach accordingly.

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a business has a debt that is due in may, year 2. at december 31, year 1 the company does not plan to use any of its current assets to repay this debt. this debt should be classified as on the december 31, year 1 balance sheet.

Answers

A business has a debt that is due in May, Year 2. At December 31, Year 1 the company does not plan to use any of its current assets to repay this debt. This debt should be classified as long-term liabilities on the December 31, Year 1 balance sheet.

A balance sheet is a financial statement that provides a snapshot of a company's financial position at a specific point in time.

Now, let's look at your question. The debt in question is due in May of Year 2. However, on December 31, Year 1, the company does not plan to use any of its current assets to repay this debt.

In this case, the debt should be classified as a long-term liability on the December 31, Year 1 balance sheet. Long-term liabilities are debts that are not due within the next 12 months. Examples include bank loans, bonds, and mortgages.

It's important to note that the classification of a liability as current or long-term can change over time.

In conclusion, when a business has a debt that is due in the future but does not plan to use its current assets to repay it, the debt should be classified as a long-term liability on the balance sheet.

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Complete Question:

A business has a debt that is due in May, Year 2. At December 31, Year 1 the company does not plan to use any of its current assets to repay this debt. This debt should be classified as ______ on the December 31, Year 1 balance sheet.

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