Phylogeny is the evolutionary history of related groups of organisms. Organisms are grouped into taxa based on homologous characteristics, shared traits that result from common ancestry. Which statement is true?.

Answers

Answer 1

The statement that indicates "monophyletic refers to a given taxon which includes an ancestral species and all descendants" is TRUE.

What is a monophyletic group?

A monophyletic group is a taxonomic group composed of an ancestral species and all descendants of such species.

Monophyletic groups form specific branches of biodiversity that can be diagramed in the tree of life.

These diagrams represent evolutionary relationships and they are called cladograms (phylogenetic trees).

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Related Questions

The scientific study of human populations is called.

Answers

Answer:

Demography is the statistical study of human populations. Demographers use census data, surveys, and statistical models to analyze the size, movement, and structure of populations.

Explanation:

Essentially, lots of rain consistently throughout the year is key to maintaining the large amount of______________that makes up a rainforest.

Answers

Answer:

plant life

Explanation:

most plants in the rainforest require more water than plants not in the rainforest

what is the work of mitochondria in human body​

Answers

Explanation:

the main thing that a mitochondria does in the human body is produce a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP). and ATP's main goal is to transfer and store energy in the human body.

make sure to ask if you need any further guidance :)

Various sigma factors play a role in gene expression by.

Answers

Answer:

Sigma factors bind to the promoter region of a particular gene and facilitating the binding of RNA Polymerase to the promoter region (formation of the RNA polymerase holoenzyme complex) in order initiate transcription of the gene.

Put simply - Helps RNA Polymerase do it's job.

explain how natural selecin oacting on allele frequencies of a gene that controls body coloraiton can result in populations of 3 different species

Answers

Answer:

Answer below

Explanation:

Well when natural selection occurs, genes that don't benefit the speicies, or more accurately, harm it by ruining camoflague. Natural selection can result in one creature evolving into 3 different species when those creatures get put into different environments that promote genetic mutations that help them survive. After a long while of genetic mutations coming and going to adapt to their environment, those three members of the species are no longer the same species because they've all adapted to different environments.

When a woman is pregnant, her developing baby receives antibodies from her. what type of immunity does this describe? immunity

Answers

Answer:

Antibodies from mothers are passed to their unborn babies through the placenta. This type of immunity is called PASSIVE IMMUNITY because the baby has been given antibodies rather than making them itself.

What does this quote mean.?


Most of the shellfish we eat are going to be negatively impacted by ocean acidification due to the fact that they will be unable to build sturdy shells. Some oyster hatcheries in the Pacific Northwest have already been impacted, and have seen declines in larval settlement and survival rates.

Answers

Answer:

Most of the shellfish we eat are going to be negatively impacted by ocean acidification due to the fact that they will be unable to build sturdy shells. Some oyster hatcheries in the Pacific Northwest have already been impacted, and have seen declines in larval settlement and survival rates.

What is water deposition?

Answers

Answer:

Water deposition is when soil gets washed towards the plains, causing the water deposits in the riverbed over the years to change the course of the river.

Explanation:

Water deposition slows down when it reaches land or flows into an area of still water as well.

Hope this helps! Have an amazing day! :)

Which molecular geometry, of an abn molecule, results in a polar molecule?.

Answers

Answer: Tetrahedral

Explanation:

How will the physical, biological and chemical factors interact to create a healthy aquatic display for the short and long term? (aquarium design impact the development of the life support)

Answers

the physical . of meaning a p.e

Explanation:

the physical education the meaning that is p.e

Which of these shows unbalanced forces at work on an object?
A.
a bicycle chained to a bike rack at school
B.
an ice skater turning as he skates around an ice rink
C.
a water skier pulled by a boat at a constant 30 mph
D.
a car driving at a constant 25 miles per hour on a straight street

Answers

C. A water skier pulled by a boat at a constant 30 mph.

Answer: D. an ice skater turning as he slays around an ice rink

Explanation:

Write a 500-word research report on a pathogenic bacterium that is not discussed in this unit (you may choose one from the table in the pathogenic bacteria section of the Eubacteria lesson). Include the history, the scientific name of the bacterium, vectors, symptoms, etc.

Answers

i cant post it because it says the words are inappropriate for some reason if theres any other way i could send this to you ?

Based on its effects on the central nervous system, alcohol can be classified as:.

Answers

Answer:

Alcohol is classified as a Central Nervous System Depressant, meaning that it slows down brain functioning and neural activity. Alcohol does this by enhancing the effects of the neurotransmitter GABA.

Explanation:

If this isn't one of the options you didn't give me any options so I can't help you there

Is this cladogram the same as the molecular cladogram?

Answers

Yes, a cladogram is equal to a molecular cladogram constructed by using molecular data (DNA or protein sequences).

What is a cladogram?

A cladogram is a particular diagram representing the evolutionary relationships between taxonomic groups.

A cladogram can be considered a molecular cladogram when it is constructed by using molecular data.

These molecular data can be the linear order of nucleotides in the DNA sequences or amino acids in protein sequences.

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What is the area in the mutcd that is used to channel the motorist to the open travel lane?.

Answers

The area that in the MUTCD that is used to channel motorists to the open Trav Lane is the work space.

What is a work space?

The work space is a segment of the highway which is very near or closer to road users and it is set aside for workers, equipment, and material, and a vehicle used upstream for travel lane. Work spaces are separated from road users by channeling it with some devices to exclude vehicles and pedestrians using a temporary barricade.

Therefore, area that in the MUTCD that is used to channel motorists to the open Trav Lane is the work space.

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reaction velocity of a biological enzyme is highest at body temperature. which of these models represent this situation

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

Answer: The one shaped like a hill

Explanation:

Your
the major organs of respiration, are located in the
body cavity in humans.
es
A)
lungs; A. dorsal
B)
lungs; B. thoracic
C)
Liver; C. abdominal
D)
trachea; D. ventral
Hered
Hint

Answers

Answer:

B. Lungs, Thoracic

Explanation:

Its located in the thoracic.

-Justin:)

what is mitosis and how is it drifting then miosis

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis is a process where a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells (cell division).  

Meiosis is the process in which a single cell divides twice to form four haploid daughter cells.

I'm not sure what you're trying to ask but here are some simple definitions for mitosis and meiosis.

to include a variety of small objects collected from a
Forensic scientists have expanded the use of the term
crime scene
mineral
soil
dirt
o
droppings

Answers

Answer: Soil

Explanation: A soil sample doesn’t necessarily have to come from the forest floor or an outdoor location. Forensic scientists also use the term “soil” more generally to describe any collection of surface debris vacuumed from a location of interest.

Which of the following regulations is the primary law regarding water pollution?
a
The Safe Drinking Water Act
D.
The Clean Water Act
C.
The Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act
d. WaterSense

Answers

Answer:

The safe drinking water act

hope this helps

Answer:

A

Explanation:

got it right on the test

Which term describes the living and nonliving things in an area?

Answers

Answer:

Ecosystems

The living parts of an ecosystem, called biotic factors, are all the organisms that live in the area. The nonliving parts, called abiotic factors, are the nonliving things in the area. All the living things together in an ecosystem form a community.

Explanation:

HGD

-ghost

SCIENTIST PERFORME AN EXPERIMENT BY REMOVING A SINGLE SPECIES FRO TWO DIFFERT GRASSLANDS.ONE OF THE GRASSLANDS HAS A HIGH AMOUNT OF BIODIVERSITY. THE OTHER GRASSLAND HAS A LOW AMOUNT OF BIODIVERITY. WHICH COMMUNITY WOULD EXPERINCE THE LEAST AMOUNT THE LEAST AMOUNT OF DISRUPTION FROM THIS CHANGE?

Answers

Answer:

The grassland with a high amount of diversity

I hope this helps you

:)

Christie’s doctor recommends that she eat 40 grams of protein a day. She already consumed 50% of her recommendation for the day. How many serving of the given snack should christie have to meet her daily protein recommendation

Answers

Answer:

he options are not given. The options are;

A. 1 B. 3 C. 4 D. 6

The answer is 4 which is option C.

Explanation:

Protein recommendations is the amount of daily required dietary proteins for a person base in its weight.

Christie's Doctor recommend 40grams of dietary protein and she has already consumed 50% of it. This meant that she has consumed about 20 grams of the required dietary protein and she needed additional protein source to complete her daily requirements. Therefore, Christie needs additional four servings of snacks to meet her daily protein recommendations.

Explanation:

Answer: The options are not given. The options are;

A. 1 B. 3 C. 4 D. 6

The answer is 4 which is option C.

Explanation:

Protein recommendations is the amount of daily required dietary proteins for a person base in its weight.

Christie's Doctor recommend 40grams of dietary protein and she has already consumed 50% of it. This meant that she has consumed about 20 grams of the required dietary protein and she needed additional protein source to complete her daily requirements. Therefore, Christie needs additional four servings of snacks to meet her daily protein recommendations.

How long would it take a car traveling at a speed of 40 mi/h to reach a down 160 miles away?

Answers

i

d on't

k now

the answer

sorry

Please help im timed what are the functions of a root? (select all that apply). they absorb water from the soil. they repair carbon dioxide for photosynthesis. they hold the plant in the ground. they take in nutrients from the soil.

Answers

Answer:

All of them are correct except for, "they repair carbon dioxide for photosynethesis because they just don't.

Explanation:

They don't

How many chromosomes are present in the cell before the start of meiosis?.

Answers

Answer: 46

Explanation: 46 chromosomes are present in the cell before the start of meiosis.

The number of chromosomes that are present in the cell before the start of meiosis is 46. Because the total number of chromosomes in a human cell is 46.

What are chromosomes?

Chromosomes are the thread-like structure present in pairs in all organisms. They are present inside the nucleus, and contain genes and DNA in them, and are responsible for the traits of an organism.

Meiosis is a process completed in two stages, and each contains four phases. It occurs in the germ cells, divides the cell into four cells, and reduces the number of chromosomes.

The number of chromosomes in humans is 46, 23 in pairs. Before meiosis, the number of chromosomes will be 46 after Meiosis the number reduces.

Thus, there are 46 chromosomes in the cell prior to the onset of meiosis.

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In e. Coli, to repair a thymine dimer by nucleotide excision repair, in which order do the necessary enzymes act?.

Answers

Answer:

Excision endonuclease, then DNA Pol I, then DNA ligase.

Explanation:

The logistic growth model predicts that the growth rate of a population will decrease as the population size approaches the environment’s carrying capacity. Under what circumstances would you predict that a population would increase in size over and above its carrying capacity?.

Answers

In logistic growth, a population's per capita growth rate gets less and less as population size approaches a maximum charged by limited resources in the background , known as the carrying capacity.

The logistic population boost occurs when the growth rate of drops as the population reaches the carrying capacity.

What is logistic population growth?

In logistic growth, population growth declines as resources become low, and it fells off when the carrying capacity of the atmosphere is reached. The logistic growth curve is S-shaped.

Thus,  The logistic population boost occurs when the growth rate of drops as the population reaches the carrying capacity.

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The  population would increase in size over and above its carrying capacityas the  species populace length is confined through environmental elements like ok food, shelter, water, and mates.

What is carrying capacity ?

Carrying capacity may be described as a species' common populace length in a selected habitat.

If those wishes aren't met, the populace will lower till the aid rebounds while assets are starting to decline, however due to preceding most suitable conditions, there may be a big reproductive occasion withinside the population.

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Which BEST describes the meaning of
the word "circulate"?
A. digest
B. breathe
C. cycle
D. excrete

Answers

C. cycle

Explanation: because I said so and it’s the only one that makes sense

What type of stress occurs when a rock mass is pushed in parallel and opposite directions? compression faulting shearing tension

Answers

Stress is the force that is applied to the rock. When the pressure is applied parallel but in opposite direction, is referred as shearing.

What is shear stress?

The force that causes deformation of a material by slippage along planes that are parallel to the imposed stress.

The resultant shear is very important in nature as it relates the down-slope movement of Earth material and to earthquake.

Shear stress occurs when a rock mass is pushed in parallel but in opposite direction.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Answer: C

Explanation:

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