PLEASE HELP
What idea by Thomas Paine contributed to the American Revolution?
A)Neither governments nor citizens could break the social contract, even if one side was disloyal.
B)Citizens had to support their government with taxes, even it seemed unfair.
C)A government's role was to protect its citizens from invasion at all costs.
D)That governments had a responsibility to provide certain rights to citizens.

After winning indepence, the government did Nigeria, Mali, and Mauritania each establish Military dictatorships. Option A

After gaining independence from colonial powers, Nigeria, Mali, and Mauritania each established representative democracies as their form of government.

However, all three countries experienced varying degrees of instability, including military coups and civil wars, in the years following their independence.

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To justify American intervention in the Venezuela boundary dispute with Britain, Secretary of State Olney invoked the Monroe Doctrine.

The Monroe Doctrine was established by the United States in 1823. It was an international policy aimed at avoiding European colonialism in the Americas.

The doctrine, which was first introduced by President James Monroe in his seventh annual message to Congress in 1823, stated that the United States would not meddle in European affairs and that Europe should not meddle in American affairs.

European interference in the Americas, according to the Monroe Doctrine, would be viewed as a threat to the security of the United States. As a result, the United States pledged to protect the newly independent nations in the Americas.

Furthermore, the doctrine aimed to promote peace and stability in the region, which would also benefit the United States.

The Venezuela boundary dispute arose in 1895 between Great Britain and Venezuela. The dispute was over the border separating British Guiana from Venezuela. Venezuela disputed the border and claimed a large portion of British Guiana.

The British, on the other hand, rejected the claim and stated that the border had already been established by treaty. The issue of ownership remained unresolved for a long time.

Secretary of State Olney, in an effort to resolve the Venezuela boundary dispute, used the Monroe Doctrine as a basis for American intervention. He argued that the United States was justified in intervening in the dispute because it affected the United States' security interests.

Britain's presence in the Western Hemisphere, according to Olney, threatened American security. As a result, he stated that the United States was authorized to use force to protect its security interests under the Monroe Doctrine.

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Calvin Coolidge believe business was the chief business of the American people.

The correct option is d.

The 30th president of the United States, John Calvin Coolidge Jr., was an American politician and attorney who presided over the country from 1923 to 1929. Coolidge, a Republican lawyer from New England who was born in Vermont, rose through the ranks of Massachusetts state politics before taking office as governor. He gained a reputation as a man of decisive action thanks to his response to the 1919 Boston Police Strike, which catapulted him into the national spotlight.

Coolidge was steadfast in his pursuit of an effective and cost-effective government. Calvin Coolidge, the 30th President of the United States (1923–1929), showed his commitment to upholding the traditional moral and economic values of thriftiness despite the material prosperity that many Americans were experiencing in the 1920s. Therefore, the correct option is d.

The question is incomplete the complete question is "What did Calvin Coolidge believe was the chief business of the American people?

a) Civil rights. b) Internationalism. c) Spreading liberty. d) Business. e) Going to church."

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During the Cold War, the United States adopted a containment policy against communism, which led to its intervention in various countries around the world to prevent the expansion of the Soviet bloc. In South Asia, the United States supported the coup of democratically elected leaders in two countries: Iran and Pakistan.

In conclusion, the geopolitics of the Cold War led the United States to intervene in various countries of the world to prevent the spread of communism.

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The "Influence of Sea Power Upon History" was written by (c) Alfred T. Mahan.

Let us know a little about the importance of sea power in history:

Sea power played a crucial role in history. In the time of war, the importance of sea power became even more important. It was the most important element for winning the war. Wars can be won and lost at sea. The importance of sea power is the subject of the book "The Influence of Sea Power Upon History," by Alfred Thayer Mahan.

In this book, he wrote about the relationship between sea power and history. The book focuses on the role of sea power in the United States' rise to power. Here, Mahan explains that sea power is the most crucial factor in determining the outcome of a war. He also explains that sea power is essential for the development of a nation. The book was written in 1890, and it was an instant success. It was translated into several languages, and it became one of the most important books on naval strategy. It had a significant impact on the development of naval strategy in the United States and other countries. It was a vital book for policymakers and military leaders who wanted to understand the importance of sea power in history. Hence, the "Influence of Sea Power Upon History" was written by (c) Alfred T. Mahan.

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America's European allies argued that they should not have to repay loans that the United States made to them during World War I because they had suffered huge losses in the war and had huge debts to pay for the war's expenses.

During World War I, the United States of America provided significant loans to its European allies to support their war efforts. However, America's European allies claimed that they should not be required to repay the loans since they had already endured immense losses in the war and needed to pay off substantial debts accrued from their war expenses.

Furthermore, the allies argued that they had entered the war as a result of the American president's call for assistance to defend democracy, so the United States should assume responsibility for the conflict's consequences.

As a result, the United States suspended its debt collection efforts, and the allies were granted the right to pay their debts over a prolonged period.

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By emphasising the objective portrayal of daily life and the human experience rather than idealised or romanticised portrayals, literary realism developed as a rejection of the dominant scientific concepts.

The realist art movement, which got its start in France in the nineteenth century and persisted through the early twentieth, includes literary realism. It got its start as a response to Romanticism in the eighteenth century and the emergence of the bourgeoisie in Europe.

Realism. The eighteenth-century novel's emphasis on realism and the accurate portrayal of society is one of its main criticisms. Generally speaking, the phrase "realism" refers to the true portrayal of the ordinary  life of a place or period in a literarily work.

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Answer:

The Great Schism, also known as the East-West Schism, was a major split within the Christian Church that occurred in 1054. It had significant effects on European society, both religiously and politically.

Religiously, the Great Schism caused a permanent division between the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church. The two churches had already been growing apart for centuries, due to differences in language, culture, and theological beliefs. However, the final split was triggered by a dispute over the use of unleavened bread in the Eucharist, as well as issues related to the authority of the pope and the patriarch of Constantinople.

Politically, the Great Schism led to the formation of two rival power blocs in Europe. The Roman Catholic Church became closely associated with the Holy Roman Empire, which was the dominant political entity in western Europe. Meanwhile, the Eastern Orthodox Church became associated with the Byzantine Empire, which was the dominant power in eastern Europe and the Middle East.

The split also had cultural and economic impacts. For example, the Eastern Orthodox Church developed its own distinct art, music, and liturgical traditions, which differed from those of the Roman Catholic Church. Additionally, trade between eastern and western Europe was disrupted, as the two regions became more culturally and politically separated.

Overall, the Great Schism had a significant impact on European society, contributing to the development of distinct religious, political, cultural, and economic spheres in the east and west.

These countries were led by German dictator Adolf Hitler, Italian dictator Benito Mussolini and Japanese Emperor Hirohito. In September 1940, the three countries formalized their alliance through the Tripartite Pact. Five other countries subsequently joined the Tripartite Pact and became Axis powers.

Despite the fact that some colonies sent delegates to Parliament, such as Benjamin Franklin, none of the colonies had elected seats in the British Parliament.

Each of the thirteen colonies had a charter, which was a written agreement between the queen of England or Parliament and the colony. The colonial charters laid out a direct kingly system of government. In colonial times, the legislature was selected by men who held property.

The first piece of writing to explicitly state that the king and his government were subject to the law was the Magna Carta, which was released in June 1215.

King John of England breached a number of long-standing laws and customs that had previously been used to dominate England, and as a result, his subjects forced him to sign the Magna Carta, which describes what are now recognized as human rights, in 1215.

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Martin Luther King, Jr. encouraged civil disobedience as a form of protest against the unfair policies mentioned in the paragraph.

He was the driving force behind significant events like the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the 1963 March on Washington, which contributed to the passage of the Voting Rights Act and the Civil Rights Act, among other crucial pieces of legislation.

Martin Luther King, Jr. used the strength of words and nonviolent actions of resistance, such protests, grassroots organising, and civil disobedience, to achieve goals that seemed unattainable at a time when some were promoting the use of "all means necessary," even force, to achieve independence.

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Answer: Kansas

Explanation: Hope this helps

The compromise of 1850 was different from the Missouri Compromise because it gave new states the choice to accept or reject slavery. The Option C is correct.

The Compromise of 1850 and the Missouri Compromise were both legislative acts aimed at addressing the issue of slavery in the United States, but they differed in several key ways.

The Missouri Compromise of 1820 sought to maintain a balance between slave and free states by admitting Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state, and prohibiting slavery in the rest of the Louisiana Territory north of the 36°30' parallel.

The Compromise of 1850, on the other hand, aimed to resolve the question of whether to allow slavery in the newly acquired territories from the Mexican-American War. It admitted California as a free state, abolished the slave trade (but not slavery itself) in Washington D.C., and introduced a more stringent Fugitive Slave Act.

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In 1975, the Education of All Handicapped Children Act established that children with special needs should be educated in the “least restrictive environment” possible, meaning they should be integrated into regular classrooms to the maximum extent possible without negatively affecting their education.

This Act was passed to ensure that all children, regardless of their disabilities, have access to a free and appropriate public education. The Education of All Handicapped Children Act (EAHCA) of 1975 was signed into law by President Gerald Ford. The law aimed to provide equal educational opportunities for children with disabilities. This act is now known as the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA).

IDEA mandates that children with disabilities be educated in the least restrictive environment (LRE) that is appropriate for their educational needs. That means that students with disabilities are not placed in special education classrooms unless it is necessary. Students with disabilities must be placed in the same classrooms as their peers to the maximum extent possible. If a student with disabilities cannot receive an appropriate education in a general classroom, IDEA provides for a range of alternative placements.

These alternative placements include: separate classrooms, schools for students with disabilities, residential facilities, and home instruction. IDEA also requires that schools provide related services, such as physical therapy or counseling, to students with disabilities that need them. In conclusion, in 1975 the Education of All Handicapped Children Act established that children with special needs should be educated in the least restrictive environment possible.

The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act mandates that children with disabilities be educated in the least restrictive environment that is appropriate for their educational needs. If a student with disabilities cannot receive an appropriate education in a general classroom, IDEA provides for a range of alternative placements.

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Answer:

Nazi-occupied Europe is the answer.

Explanation:

In the early 19th century, women's participation in the industrial labor force was influenced by their marital status, i.e., whether they were married or single.

In the early 1800s, married women and unmarried women participated in the industrial workforce in different ways.

However, as industrialization progressed, job opportunities for married women also increased. Some factories began to offer day care and other benefits for workers with children, which allowed more married women to enter the labor market.

In conclusion, the participation of married and unmarried women in the industrial labor force in the early nineteenth century was strongly influenced by cultural expectations and family responsibilities.

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According to the Emergency Nurses Association position statement on forensic evidence collection, emergency nurses should delegate evidence collection to law enforcement personnel. The answer is option B.

The Emergency Nurses Association (ENA) is the premier professional nursing organization dedicated to defining the future of emergency nursing and emergency care through advocacy, expertise, innovation, and leadership. The ENA has more than 50,000 members and is a specialty nursing organization that helps to provide leadership in the practice of emergency nursing.

Emergency nurses should delegate evidence collection to law enforcement personnel according to the Emergency Nurses Association position statement on forensic evidence collection. The role of the emergency nurse in forensic evidence collection is to identify and collect physical evidence that may be useful in criminal investigations.

However, because forensic evidence collection can be a complex process that requires specialized skills and training, it is recommended that nurses delegate this responsibility to law enforcement personnel who have the necessary expertise and training to collect and preserve evidence in a way that is admissible in court.

Thus, option B is the correct option.

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The environmental factors that contributed to the development of varied patterns of migration from 1750 to 1900 include food availability, population pressures, and climate change.

Food availability was a key factor in migration patterns during this period, as areas with abundant food sources often saw increases in migration.

Population pressures such as overcrowding and a lack of resources also played a role, as many people sought more fertile lands.

Climate change also affected migration patterns during this period, as it caused a shift in temperatures, which affected crop yields and encouraged people to seek areas with more favorable climates.

All of these factors combined to create a diverse pattern of migration from 1750 to 1900.

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Answer:

Samuel Slater's design for textile mills in America was unique because it was the first to use powered machinery to produce textiles. Slater was an Englishman who had worked in a British cotton mill and had memorized the design of the machines used there. He then came to America and replicated the design, introducing the concept of powered machinery to the American textile industry.

The person credited with the idea of stacking increasingly smaller mastabas to create a monumental symbol of the king's everlasting power is Imhotep.

A mastaba is an ancient Egyptian funerary structure that resembles a flat-roofed, rectangular structure with outwardly sloping sides. These were built in Egypt during the Old Kingdom period (about 2686–2181 BCE).

Imhotep built the world's first step pyramid in Saqqara, Egypt, for King Djoser. It was built over the course of 20 years and is one of the most famous pyramids in Egypt today. This pyramid started as a mastaba but was subsequently expanded by stacking increasingly smaller mastabas on top of one other.

The pyramid's height of 62 meters was a world record at the time of its construction. Imhotep was given credit for developing the idea of stacking increasingly smaller mastabas to create a monumental symbol of the king's everlasting power.

Thus, Imhotep is credited with the idea of stacking increasingly smaller mastabas to create a monumental symbol of the king's everlasting power.

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The individuals and groups most directly supported the perspective of this cartoon is charles Lindbergh and Midwest and rural newspapers and voters. The correct option is B. charles Lindbergh and Midwest and rural newspapers and voters.

This was a popular sentiment that spread throughout the country. The given cartoon was drawn in 1940 and the cartoonist's message is that the proposed peacetime draft was a conspiracy by American industry and Great Britain to trick the United States into joining World War II.

Lindbergh said that the United States had no business being involved in the war and that it should remain neutral. He went on to say that the war was being promoted by Jews and that they were using it to enrich themselves at the expense of the United States. Charles Lindbergh and Midwest and rural newspapers and voters were against the draft.

They saw it as an infringement on personal liberties and thought that it would lead to more war. They were also against the idea of fighting for other countries, as they felt that the United States should focus on its own problems. Overall, Charles Lindbergh and Midwest and rural newspapers and voters were against the draft, and they most directly supported the perspective of the cartoon.

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Approximately 75-80% of the population in 19th century Britain were part of the laboring classes.

These included miners, industrial workers, agricultural workers, dockworkers, and factory workers. The industrial revolution meant that many people had to move from their rural areas to urban areas to find work, so the laboring classes were the largest part of the population.

The laboring classes were usually paid very low wages and had poor working conditions. Despite their size, they had very little political power, as the upper classes held most of the power.

As such, the laboring classes were rarely able to fight for their rights or make any meaningful changes to their living and working conditions.

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Answer:

Which person said, "If it is deemed necessary that I should forfeit my life for the furtherance of the ends of justice... I say, let it be done"?

Explanation:

You're welcome.

The report about Hitler is as follows: Hitler was a German politician and leader of the Nazi Party, rising to power as Chancellor in 1933 and later becoming the Führer in 1934.

Hitler  was born in Austria and served in the German Army during World War I. Hitler was known for his extreme nationalist, racist, and anti-Semitic views. He believed in the superiority of the Aryan race and sought to expand German territory and influence through military conquest.

Hitler's character was marked by his unwavering commitment to his ideology, his ruthless ambition, and his willingness to use violence to achieve his goals. He was charismatic and skilled at public speaking, able to rally his supporters with fiery speeches. However, he was also paranoid, cruel, and prone to irrational decision-making. He saw himself as a genius and often disregarded the advice of his advisors.

To respond to Hitler in the future, the United States should take a firm stance against his aggressive actions and expansionist policies. The U.S. should work with its allies to contain German aggression and prevent further military conquests. Diplomacy should be used where possible, but the U.S. should be prepared to use military force if necessary to protect the interests of its allies and ensure global stability. Also, efforts should be made to counter Hitler's propaganda and discredit his extremist ideology.

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The secondary accounts of the First Vision were written by Joseph Smith and his scribes. The four primary accounts were written by Joseph Smith himself, with three of them being the most important ones: the 1832 account, the 1835 account, and the 1842 account. The fourth one is the 1843 Wentworth Letter.

Each of these accounts gives us unique information about the First Vision. Here is what each of them says:

The 1832 account - This is the earliest known account of the First Vision. It was written by Joseph Smith in his journal in 1832. In this account, Joseph describes how he went to a grove of trees to pray and saw two personages (later identified as Heavenly Father and Jesus Christ) standing above him in the air.

Joseph then asks them which church he should join, and they tell him not to join any of them. This account also includes Joseph's feelings of guilt and despair before the vision. The 1835 account - This account was recorded by Joseph Smith's scribe, Warren Parrish, in Joseph's journal.

It was written while Joseph was preparing for a visit from a newspaper editor named Robert Foster. In this account, Joseph describes seeing an angel before he saw the Father and the Son. This angel told him that his sins were forgiven and that he would become a prophet.

Joseph also describes how the Father and the Son appeared to him and spoke to him. He repeats the idea that he was told not to join any of the churches. The 1842 account - This account was written by Joseph Smith in his own handwriting for a Chicago newspaper editor named John Wentworth.

It is the most well-known account of the First Vision. In this account, Joseph describes seeing two personages who called him by name and told him that his sins were forgiven. They then said that there was no true church on the earth and that Joseph was chosen to restore it.

This account includes Joseph's explanation of why he had the vision and how it relates to the Restoration of the Gospel. The 1843 Wentworth Letter - This account was written by Joseph Smith for a newspaper editor named John Wentworth.

In this account, Joseph repeats much of what he said in the 1842 account, but he also includes a brief history of his life and the Church up to that point. He describes the coming forth of the Book of Mormon and the early persecution of the Church.

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The author described the attention paid to women's fashion throughout history by emphasizing how far the acceptance for women's fashion has come.

Over the course of the past century, women's fashion has undergone a multitude of changes and transformations, reflecting broader social and cultural shifts. Beginning with the restrictive and constrictive styles of the early 1900s, such as corsets and long skirts, fashion gradually evolved into more relaxed and practical designs, such as the flapper dresses of the 1920s and the streamlined styles of the 1930s.

The 1940s saw utilitarian designs emerge as a result of wartime austerity, while the 1950s ushered in a return to more feminine and glamorous styles. The 1960s brought a period of experimentation and revolution, with mod styles and psychedelic prints, followed by the bohemian and hippie trends of the 1970s. The 1980s and 1990s were marked by bold and eclectic styles, from power suits to grunge fashion. Today, women's fashion continues to evolve, with an emphasis on sustainability, inclusivity, and individual expression.

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Cecilius Calvert, the founding father of Maryland, was also known as Lord Baltimore.

The title of "Lord Baltimore" was inherited by Cecilius Calvert from his father, George Calvert, who had been granted a royal charter by King Charles I to establish a colony in the Chesapeake Bay region of North America. George Calvert had been named "Baron Baltimore" in recognition of his efforts to establish the colony, and after his death, the title passed to his son, Cecilius.

As Lord Baltimore, Cecilius Calvert was responsible for overseeing the establishment and development of the colony of Maryland, which was founded in 1634.

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The given statement, "Black Deaf individuals have obviously always been accepted in at least the Black OR the Deaf community, if not both," is false (b) because historically, Black Deaf individuals have faced discrimination and exclusion from both the Black and Deaf communities.

Black Deaf individuals have often faced double discrimination and marginalization due to their race and deafness. They have been excluded from both the Black and Deaf communities and have had to navigate through their own unique struggles. In the Black community, they have faced racism and ableism, while in the Deaf community, they have faced exclusion due to their race.

Despite these challenges, Black Deaf individuals have continued to build their own communities and have fought for their rights and recognition. However, the statement that they have always been accepted in at least one of these communities is false and fails to acknowledge the historical and ongoing discrimination they have faced.

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Answer:

Nazi party

Explanation:

At the end of the 19th century, this led to the development of Conservation-themed publications (like Forest and Stream) The first US national wilderness park (Yellowstone) Conservation-themed clubs (like the Sierra Club).

The conservation movement, otherwise called nature preservation, is a political, ecological, and social development that tries to oversee and safeguard regular assets, including creatures, growth, and plant species as well as their territory for what's to come.

Conservation is viewed as contrasting from environmentalism and it is for the most part a moderate way of thinking which intends to save regular assets explicitly for their proceeded with reasonable use by people. preservation tries to utilize high-quality scientific evidence to put forth protection attempts more successfully.

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