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The cladogram above diagrams the evolutionary history of chordates. Which structural adaptation led to greater motion and a more diverse diet?
A) lungs B) true bone C) vertebrate D) jaws and paired appendages

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D) Jaws and paired appendages

Explanation:


Related Questions

gases do not have a definite shape because?​

Answers

Answer:

Gases do not have a definite shape or volume because the molecules in gases are very loosely packed, they have large intermolecular spaces and hence they move around. The force of attraction between molecules is also very less, as a result gases acquire any shape or any volume.

Therefore, gases take the shape of the container and occupy the complete volume of that particular container.

ways in which blood in the pulmonary artery differs from blood in the pulmonary vein

Answers

Answer:

Pulmonary artery- deoxygenated blood, pulmonary vein- oxygenated

Explanation:

Pulmonary artery carries blood from the heart to the lungs, this means the blood in this artery is deoxygenated. (Artery=Away)

Pulmonary vein caries the blood from the lungs to the heart, this makes this blood oxygenated.

Hope this helps!

Which equation is correct according to ohm’s law? r = vi v = i over r. r = i over v. v = ir

Answers

The equation which is correct according to ohm’s law is v = ir which is denoted as option D.

What is Ohm’s law?

This states that the voltage across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it.

This is deduced as V ∝I where v is voltage and I is current.

V = IR

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

benefits of variation in height​

Answers

Answer:

It’s nice to be tall. Tall people are more likely to get hired, get promoted and are paid better than their shorter counterparts. They can reach things from high shelves, have unobstructed views at parades, and are consistently rated as being more attractive than others. Overall seems like a sweet deal.

If you are short, you get depressed when some points out that a study in the New England Journal of Medicine suggested that shorter people are at higher risk for heart disease. However, you might find some solace from a study published in PLOS one that found that shorter people lived longer or another study that suggested that taller people are at increased risk for cancer. When it comes to whether it is better to be tall or short, there is a lot of medical research on the subject, and one half contradicts the other half.

These studies get a lot of media play because they are instinctively popular. We are obsessed with height as a society. After all, we invented high-heeled shoes to defy genetics and punish our ankles.

But every time a report claims that taller is better (or that shorter is better), headline writers seem to consistently forget that six months ago they were claiming the opposite.

But being short i also nice so if someone is making fun for your height its because their insecure about their own height

Answer:

Variation in height creates a diverse and more dynamic world, we need certain heights for certain careers as well as certain tasks.

__________________________________________________________

Questions

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He made several statements about the tree. which statement is not true? the leopard is more closely related to the jaguar than to the snow leopard. the leopard is more closely related to the tiger than to the clouded leopard. the leopard is more closely related to the snow leopard than to the clouded leopard. the leopard is more closely related to the tiger than to the snow leopard.

Answers

Answer:

I'm certain it's the leopard is more closely related to the tiger than to the snow leopard.

Explanation:

Snow leopards are the organism more closely related to leopards than are clouded leopards.

What is a snow leopard?

Snow leopards are also known as ounce. The scientific name of the snow leopard is Panthera uncia.

What are clouded leopards?

The scientific name of clouded leopard that are wild cat is Neofelis nebulosa.

Clouded leopards are a kind of wild cat. They belong to a separate genus Neofelis,

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Which of the cell types would secrete their product if the blood glucose level was rising, as during digestion of a meal?.

Answers

Insulin is an essential hormone for the control and regulation of the glucose metabolism in the body. When body intakes glucose it is rapidly consumed in the body cells in the presence of insulin. If insulin is non functional or deficient, then

Strictly speaking a Paramecium is a protist, not an animal. However, Paramecia are capable of seemingly complex behaviors due to

Answers

Paramecia are capable of seemingly complex behaviors due to presence of an external oral groove which is lined with cilia and it's connect to mouth pore and gullet and also presence of food vacuole for digestion.

What is paramecium?

Paramecium is a single celled eukaryotic, organism that have cilia for movements and it is the representative of the ciliate group. Paramecia are found in freshwater, brackish, and marine environments and also very many in stagnant basins.

Therefore, Paramecia are capable of seemingly complex behaviors due to presence of an external oral groove which is lined with cilia and it's connect to mouth pore and gullet and also presence of food vacuole for digestion.

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In what ways do you think marine geography benefits marine science?

Answers

Answer:

Marine biology is the study of marine organisms, their behaviors and interactions with the environment.

Explanation:i learned it

In addition to cortisol, other hormones that are usually released during many kinds of stress include ______.

Answers

In addition to cortisol, other hormones that are usually released during many kinds of stress include CRH, aldosterone, catecholamines, and beta-endorphins.

What do you mean by Hormones?

Hormones may be defined as a chemical substance produced in the body that governs and regulates the activity of certain cells or organs.

Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) is the central controller of the hypotalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, which is the major organizer of the body's response to stress.

Catecholamines such as dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine are released in the body during stress.

Beta-endorphins modulate the effect of stress and attenuate its response in the body.

Therefore, in addition to cortisol, other hormones that are usually released during many kinds of stress include CRH, aldosterone, catecholamines, and beta-endorphins.

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After wolf reintroduction into Yellowstone National Park in 1995, it was observed that the growth of willows and aspens increased. Based on your understanding of trophic cascades, which is the most likely explanation for this observation

Answers

The growth of willows and aspens increased due to reduction of herbivorous animals such as deer in the park.

Why the growth of willows and aspens increased?

After wolf reintroduction into Yellowstone National Park in 1995, it was observed that the growth of willows and aspens increased because the wolves control and reduce the population in the normal range.

So we can conclude that the growth of willows and aspens increased due to reduction of herbivorous animals such as deer in the park.

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Can someone help me pls.

Answers

Answer:

a) inhalation and exhalation

b)

c) oxygen....gets rid of carbon dioxide

d) Vagus reflex (?)

e) Respiratory System

f)

g) oxyhemoglobin

h) iron

i) carbonic acid

j) the blood to the lungs.

k) diaphragm muscle

Sorry I don't know what the correct answer to b) and f)

Write down the fundamental units of given derived units :
Newton and Joule​

Answers

Answer:

Newton: Kilogram and Metre squared

Joule:

Explanation:

One newton is therefore the force needed to accelerate one kilogram of mass at the rate of one metre per second squared in the direction of the applied force.

Which of the following is an unstable combination of reactant species representing the highest energy state of a reaction system?
a. intermediate.
b. catalyst.
c. activated complex.
d. transition complex.

Answers

B. Catalyst
I just tried

Which phrase accurately describes the frog in this food chain?

Answers

Answer:

Energy and Materials

Explanation:

Amoeba sisters video recap the eleven human body systems

Answers

An organ system is a set of organs with a typical function. The 11 organ systems work jointly in the organism to keep homeostasis.

What are the 11 types of system in human body?

The 11 organ systems have the integumentary system, skeletal system, muscular system, lymphatic system, respiratory system, digestive system, nervous system, endocrine system, cardiovascular system, urinary system, and reproductive systems.

Thus, An organ system is a set of organs with a typical function. The 11 organ systems.

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List three biological activities that require energy

Answers

Movement, breathing, reproduction.

What is another
way that producers
convert energy,
besides
photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

power plant? ( sorry if it wrong)

Answer:

Explanation:

Chemical thesis something like that

Karenia brevis, the dinoflagellate responsible for red tides, is ____________ , meaning it can undergo photosynthesis when conditions are right, or it can ingest bacteria, algae, and animal waste if additional nitrogen is needed.

Answers

Mixotroph organisms are capable of obtaining energy from the environment by combining autotrophic and heterotrophic mechanisms. Karenia brevis is mixotroph.

What is mixotrophy?

Mixotrophy is a nutritional strategy used by some organisms that combine autotrophy and heterotrophy to obtain energy. It is widely observed in aquatic environments and especially among phytoplanktonic flagellated algae.

The development of mixotrophy depends on the environment in which the organism lives, its limiting conditions, and resources availability.

This strategy is used in aquatic environments in which light and nutrients availability is scarce. So organisms can change from being autotrophs to heterotrophs, and vice-versa, according to the environmental pressures.

Karenia brevis, the dinoflagellate responsible for red tides, is _mixotroph_ , meaning it can undergo photosynthesis when conditions are right, or it can ingest bacteria, algae, and animal waste if additional nitrogen is needed.

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At the molecular level, ______ is the process by which a gene's information is used to produce a polypeptide or functional RNA molecule.

Answers

transcription or “tRNA” is the process in which this happens.

identify the process shown in
the diagram to the right

Answers

This is peptide synthesis where the tRNA that has an amino acid on top bonds with the mRNA and creates a peptide chain.

Describe how a pollutant that is released from the combustion of coal contributes to the formation of acid deposition.

Answers

When coal is burned the sulfur mixes with oxygen and the sulfur oxides are emitted to the atmosphere. Sulfur dioxide (SO2) becomes sulfur trioxide (SO3) when responding with oxygen in the air.

How does combustion cause acid rain?

Power plants remove the major of sulfur dioxide and of the nitrogen oxides when they burn fossil fuels, such as coal, to make electricity.

The from cars, trucks, and buses remove nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide into the air. These pollutants leads acid rain.

Hence,  This reaction with water elements in the atmosphere to form sulfuric acid, a strong mineral acid. This makes rain acidic.

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An exception to the one gene–one enzyme hypothesis is __________

Answers

Answer: A

A mutation in a single gene can result in a defective protein.

Explanation:

Hope this helped! Please give branliest.

What happens after mRNA
leaves the nucleus?

Answers

Answer: It goes to the ribosome for translation to occur. The ribosome is located in the cytoplasm.

A model of a logistic population growth is shown here. Different points on the graph are labeled with letters. Which statements accurately describe the conditions at the lettered points on the graph? Select ALL that apply. A) A is the slow growth as a population gets established. B) K is the maximum population size that can be achieved. C) The population is exhibiting its fastest growth rate at B. D) The population is exhibiting an overshoot at point C, followed by a decline as it exceeded the carrying capacity. E) D is the point when the population has the greatest density-dependent factors affecting the growth rate and size.

Answers

Answer:

A,C,D

Explanation:

I just took the usatestprep and had this question

Match each vocabulary word with its definition.
1. nucleus
A. the process of burning in the presence of oxygen
2. solar energy
B. a nucleus surrounded by electrons
3. combustion
C. a process that splits the atom
4. atom central
D. part of an atom
5. fission
E. capacity for doing work
6. photosynthesis
F. process that plants produce sugar
7. energy
G. energy from the sun

Answers

Answer:

1D  2G  3A  4B  5C  6F  7E

Explanation:

Im sorry if this is wrong. I tried :')

Monarch butterflies have very long tubular tongues. what is the most likely function of this adaptation? question 31 options: to defend the butterfly from predators to obtain liquid food from flowers to sense changes in the environment to dig holes in the soil for shelter

Answers

Answer:

Monarch butterflies have a very long tubular tongue so that they can obtain liquid food from flowers

The energy that gets to the top-level consumers originally comes from
A.the Sun.
B.the water.
C.the producers.
D.the decomposers.

Answers

The energy that gets to the top-level consumers originally comes from

the Sun.

How does energy from the sun get to a top level consumer?

Plants use energy from the sun to convert water and carbon dioxide into usable sugars, a process called photosynthesis.

Those plants may then be eaten by bugs, who are eaten by animals, who are then eaten by larger animals.

Thus, option "A" is correct, the sun.

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Which car has the greatest efficiency? (1 point)
)
O a 1,200 kg car that travels 20 km per liter of fuel
O a 1,200 kg car that travels 15 km per liter of fuel
O a 900 kg car that travels 20 km per liter of fuel
O a 900 kg car that travels 15 km per liter of fuel

Answers

The first answer is correct.

A 1,200 kg car that travels 20 km per liter of fuel has the greatest efficiency.

What is Car efficiency?

The amount of fuel consumed is measured in litres per 100 kilometers  for example. The measure is typically used in Europe (with the exception of the UK, Denmark, and The Netherlands - see below), New Zealand, Australia, and Canada.

The lower the value, the more economical a vehicle is (the less fuel it needs to drive a specific distance). Additionally in China, Madagascar, Paraguay, Guatemala, Colombia, and Uruguay. as well as in the post-Soviet space.

Fuel economy is the amount of distance covered per unit volume of fuel consumed; for example, km/L or MPG, where 1 MPG (imperial) 0.354006 km/L. A vehicle is more economical the higher its value since it can travel farther for a given volume of fuel.

Therefore, A 1,200 kg car that travels 20 km per liter of fuel has the greatest efficiency.

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Genetic variation of individual chromosomes occurs during __________.

Answers

Answer:

prophase I

Explanation:

Telophase II: Nuclear membranes reform.

Prophase I: The chromosomes condense

Interphase: Replication of DNA in preparation

Prophase II: There are now 2 cells.

Select the following statement(s) about how the organisms in the food chain store carbon that is(are)
NOT true.
a. The algae use carbon dioxide to create glucose to be stored for later use.
b. The crab ingests carbon from the snail and stores the carbon until it used for energy.
c. The fish ingests carbon dioxide from the hydrosphere and stores the carbon for later use.
d. The crab expels carbon dioxide into the hydrosphere when glucose is converted into ATP.


2. ( answer if you can )Explain how the total mass of carbon is affected as it is cycled through various Earth spheres.

Answers

Answer:

1.d. The crab expels carbon dioxide into the hydrosphere when glucose is converted into ATP.

2.The biggest changes in the land carbon cycle are likely to come because of climate change. Carbon dioxide increases temperatures, extending the growing season and increasing humidity. Both factors have led to some additional plant growth.

How does carbon move from living things to the atmosphere?

Carbon moves from living things to the atmosphere. Each time you exhale, you are releasing carbon dioxide gas (CO2) into the atmosphere. Animals and plants need to get rid of carbon dioxide gas through a process called respiration. Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned.

Explanation:

Converts glucose and oxygen into water and carbon dioxide, which releases energy as ATP

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is the process in which sugars are broken down into energy that can be used, so energy - or ATP - must be a product. Also, the chemical equation for the process is the following (the reactants are on left side of the arrow while the products are on the right):

C_6H_1_2O_6 + 6O_2 ⇒ 6CO_2 + 6H_2O6CO

2

+6H

2

O

So, since C_6H_1_2O_6 + 6O_2 represents glucose and oxygen and 6CO_2 + 6H_2O6CO

2

+6H

2

O represents carbon dioxide and water, the answer must be the third option listed.

MARK A BRAIN LESS

1  The organisms in the food chain store carbon that is(are)

NOT true is the crab expels carbon dioxide into the hydrosphere when glucose is converted into ATP.

2.The most significant changes in the land carbon cycle are likely to come because of climate change. Carbon dioxide increases temperatures, extending the growing season and increasing humidity. Both factors have led to some additional plant growth.

How does carbon move from living things to the atmosphere?

Carbon moves from living things to the atmosphere. Each time you exhale, you are releasing carbon dioxide gas (CO2) into the atmosphere. Animals and plants need to get rid of carbon dioxide gas through a process called respiration. Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned.

Thus, these are the answer, Both factors have led to some additional plant growth.

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