Police plan to enforce speed limits by using radar traps at four different locations within the
national limits. The radar traps at each of the locations L1, L2, L3, and L4 will be operated
40%, 20%, 30%, and 40% of the time. A person who is speeding on her way to work has
probabilities of 0.3, 0.1, 0.4, and 0.2 respectively, of passing through these locations.
Let S be the event that radar traps was set and Li be the locations i, i = 1, 2, 3 or 4.
If the person received a speeding ticket on her way to work, what is the probability
that she passed through the radar trap located at L2?Draw a tree diagram with the notation and probabilities provided

Answers

Answer 1

Using Bayes theorem, the probability that the person passed through the radar trap located at L2 given that she received a speeding ticket is 0.059 or 5.9%.

What is the probability that the person passed through the radar trap located at L2

We can solve this problem using Bayes' theorem. Let A be the event that the person received a speeding ticket, and Bi be the event that the radar trap was set at location Li, for i = 1, 2, 3, or 4. Then we want to find the conditional probability of B22 given A, which is:

[tex]P(B_2 | A) = P(A | B_2) * P(B_2) / P(A)[/tex]

We can compute each of the probabilities on the right-hand side using the given information.

First, we have:

[tex]P(B_1) = 0.4, P(B_2) = 0.2, P(B_3) = 0.3, P(B_4) = 0.4[/tex]

Next, we have:

[tex]P(A | B_1) = 0.3, P(A | B_2) = 0.1, P(A | B_3) = 0.4, P(A | B_4) = 0.2[/tex]

Finally, we have:

[tex]P(A) = P(A | B_1) * P(B_1) + P(A | B_2) * P(B_2) + P(A | B_3) * P(B_3) + P(A | B_4) * P(B_4)\\= (0.3 * 0.4) + (0.1 * 0.2) + (0.4 * 0.3) + (0.2 * 0.4)\\= 0.34[/tex]

Plugging these values into Bayes' theorem, we get:

[tex]P(B_2 | A) = P(A | B_2) * P(B_2) / P(A)\\= (0.1 * 0.2) / 0.34\\= 0.059\\[/tex]

Therefore, the probability that the person passed through the radar trap located at L2 given that she received a speeding ticket is 0..059 or 5.9%.

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Related Questions

Find all integer solutions of -
1/x +1/y =1/19

Answers

Answer: To solve the equation 1/x + 1/y = 1/19 for integer solutions, we can use a common method called "diophantine equations" which involves finding solutions to equations with integer variables.

Multiplying both sides by the least common multiple of x, y, and 19, we get:

19y + 19x = xy

Bringing all the terms to one side, we have:

xy - 19x - 19y = 0

Using Simon's Favorite Factoring Trick, we can add 361 to both sides of the equation, which gives:

xy - 19x - 19y + 361 = 361

(x - 19)(y - 19) = 361

Now, we need to find all the pairs of integers (x, y) such that (x - 19)(y - 19) = 361.

The factors of 361 are 1, 19, and 361 itself. So, we can solve the equation by setting x - 19 equal to each factor and finding the corresponding value of y:

x - 19 = 1, y - 19 = 361, then x = 20, y = 380

x - 19 = 19, y - 19 = 19, then x = 38, y = 38

x - 19 = 361, y - 19 = 1, then x = 380, y = 20

Therefore, the integer solutions to the equation 1/x + 1/y = 1/19 are (x, y) = (20, 380), (38, 38), and (380, 20).

Step-by-step explanation:

please i need it thanks

Answers

I think it is <YTZ, because they are corresponding angles.

Develop a for a random variate generator for a random variable X with p.d.f f(x)={█(ⅇ^(2x:)-∞

Answers

The inverse transform method can be used to produce a random variate for a random variable X with p.d.f[tex]f(x) = e^{2x}[/tex].

How are random variates developed?

The cumulative distribution function (CDF) of X is given by [tex]F(x) = 1 - e[/tex], and we must first determine its inverse (-2x). When x is solved for, the answer is x = -(1/2)ln(1 - u), where u is an evenly spaced random number between 0 and 1.

As a result, we can take the following actions to create a random variate for X:

Create an even, random number between 0 and 1, u.

Determine[tex]x = -(1/2)ln (1 - u)[/tex].

A random variate for X is the produced value of x.

The generated values will adhere to the specified probability distribution thanks to this procedure.

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Correct question is:

Develop a random variate generator for a random variable X with the probability density function: [tex]f(x) = e^2x x < 0 e^ -2x x > 0[/tex] Use the generator to generate two random variates using the following uniform random numbers: U1= 0.95 and U2= 0.35.

Find local minimum and maximum values and saddle point(s) of the function f(x,y)=ycosx.

Answers

After answering the provided question, we can conclude that Therefore, derivatives the function f(x, y) = ycos(x) has no local minimum or maximum points, only two saddle points at (π/2, 0) and (3π/2, 0).

what is derivative?

In mathematics, the derivative of a function with real variables measures how sensitively the function's value varies in reaction to changes in its parameters. Derivatives are the fundamental tools of calculus. Differentiation (the rate of change of a function with respect to a variable in mathematics) (in mathematics, the rate of change of a function with respect to a variable). The use of derivatives is essential in the solution of calculus and differential equation problems. The definition of "derivative" or "taking a derivative" in calculus is finding the "slope" of a certain function. Because it is frequently the slope of a straight line, it should be enclosed in quotation marks. Derivatives are rate of change metrics that apply to almost any function.

∂f/∂x = -ysin(x)

∂f/∂y = cos(x)

-ysin(x) = 0 (Equation 1)

cos(x) = 0 (Equation 2)

Therefore, the critical points are:

(π/2, 0) (saddle point)

(3π/2, 0) (saddle point)

∂²f/∂x² = -ycos(x)

∂²f/∂y² = 0

∂²f/∂x∂y = cos(x)

At the point (π/2, 0), ∂²f/∂x² = 0 and ∂²f/∂x∂y = 1, so it is a saddle point.

At the point (3π/2, 0), ∂²f/∂x² = 0 and ∂²f/∂x∂y = -1, so it is also a saddle point.

Therefore, the function f(x, y) = ycos(x) has no local minimum or maximum points, only two saddle points at (π/2, 0) and (3π/2, 0).

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At the time of her​ grandson's birth, a grandmother deposits $ 11000 in an account that pays 2.5 % compounded monthly. What will be the value of the account at the​ child's twenty-first​ birthday, assuming that no other deposits or withdrawals are made during this​ period? The value of the account will be ​$= ​(Round to the nearest dollar as​ needed.)

Answers

To solve this problem, we can use the formula for compound interest:

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)

where:

A = final amount

P = principal (initial amount)

r = annual interest rate (as a decimal)

n = number of times the interest is compounded per year

t = time (in years)

In this case:

P = $11,000

r = 2.5% = 0.025 (since it's compounded monthly, we need to divide by 12 to get the monthly rate)

n = 12 (compounded monthly)

t = 21 years

Plugging in these values, we get:

A = 11000(1 + 0.025/12)^(12*21)

A ≈ $16,180.64

Therefore, the value of the account at the child's twenty-first birthday will be approximately $16,181.

John is 6 feet tall and casts a shadow of 5 feet. He is standing against a tree that casts a shadow of 15 feet. How tall is the tree?

Answers

Answer:

18

Step-by-step explanation:

6 divided by 5 is 1.2. 1.2 times 15 is 18. Via your answer.

Can someone explain me the entire history of consecutive numbers like what is it and what is it for ​

Answers

Consecutive numbers are numbers that follow each other in order, with a difference of 1 between each number.

What are consecutive numbers ?

The concept of consecutive numbers has been studied since ancient times, and has been used in various mathematical problems and puzzles.

Consecutive numbers are also commonly used in algebra, where they can be used to set up equations to solve problems. For example, if you are asked to find the sum of the first n consecutive numbers, you can set up the equation (n/2)(2a + (n-1)) = sum, where a is the first number and sum is the total sum of the consecutive numbers.

In geometry, consecutive numbers are used to define polygons, such as triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, and so on. For example, a triangle consists of three consecutive vertices on a plane, while a quadrilateral consists of four consecutive vertices.

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Several scientists decided to travel to South America each year beginning in 2001 and record the number of insect species they encountered on each trip. The table shows the values coding 2001 as 1, 2002 as 2, and so on. Find the model that best fits the data and identify its corresponding [tex]R^2[/tex] value.

A. quadratic model, 0.840
B. linear model, 0.527
C. exponential model, 0.488
D. power model, 0.257

Answers

After answering the provided question, we can conclude that As a result, the scatter plot  correct answer is A. quadratic model, 0.840.

What exactly is a scatter plot?

"Scatter plots are graphs that depict the relationship between two is that variables in a data set. Data points are represented using a two-dimensional plane or a Cartesian system. The independent variable or characteristic is represented by the X-axis, while the dependent variable is represented by the Y-axis. These plots are often known as scatter graphs or scatter diagrams."

To find the best-fit model, we must examine the pattern of the data points. To visualise the trend, we can make a scatter plot of the data.

Using a regression tool, we obtain the quadratic model shown below:

[tex]y = -0.027x^2 + 0.33x + 2.19[/tex]

where y represents the number of insect species and x represents the year (coded as 1 for 2001, 2 for 2002, and so on).

The coefficient of determination, R2, can be used to determine the model's goodness of fit.

The quadratic model has an R value of 0.840, which is relatively high and indicates a decent match.

As a result, the correct answer is A. quadratic model, 0.840.

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For each of the following relations, i) state whether the relation is an equivalence relation and ii) if it is an equivalence relation, list the blocks of its corresponding partition, and if it is not, list all of the properties (reflexive, symmetric, transitive) it violates. In all cases, the relations are on the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4}
a. {(1, 1), (1,4), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 1), (4, 4)}
b. A x A
c. {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 1), (1, 3), (4, 4)
d. ({2, 3} x A) U ((1, 1), (4, 4)}

Answers

a. The relation is an equivalence relation, and its corresponding partition has blocks {1, 4}, {2}, and {3}.

b. The relation is not specified.

c. The relation is not an equivalence relation because it is not transitive.

d. The relation is not an equivalence relation because it is not reflexive.

a. The relation is an equivalence relation because it is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. The blocks of its corresponding partition are {1, 4} and {2} and {3}.

b. The relation is not specified, so it is impossible to determine whether it is an equivalence relation or not.

c. The relation is not an equivalence relation because it is not transitive. Specifically, (3, 1) and (1, 3) are in the relation, but (3, 3) is not.

d. The relation is not an equivalence relation because it is not reflexive (i.e., 1 and 4 are not related to themselves).

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Can someone tell me if I got this geometry question right? Find the value of x and write answers in simplest radical form using Pythagorean theorem.

Answers

Answer:

 [tex]2\sqrt{21}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

I'm not sure if you know how to simplify radicals or not, but the [tex]\sqrt{84}[/tex] can be further simplified to [tex]2\sqrt{21}[/tex]

To simplify a radical, you just need to divide by squares you already know

In this case, divide 84 by 4 (which is the square of 2)

This will give you 21. Leave that inside the radical. Outside the root, leave the 2 as multiplier to [tex]\sqrt{21}[/tex].

Which method can be used to prove the triangles are congruent?

Answers

All three pairs of corresponding side are equal

Henry rolls 2 number cubes numbered 1 through 6 while playing his favorite board game. He will get a second turn if he rolls a sum that is an even number less than 10. What are Henry's chances of getting a second turn when he rolls the number cubes? Select one: a. 7 over 18 b. 11 over 18 c. 5 over 36 d. 17 over 36

Answers

The probability that henry will get second turn is 1/2 i.e. None of the above.

What exactly is probability?

Probability is a measure of the likelihood or chance that a certain event will occur. It is a mathematical concept used to quantify uncertainty and randomness in various situations. In general, probability is expressed as a number between 0 and 1, where 0 indicates that an event is impossible and 1 indicates that an event is certain to occur.

Now,

To find the probability that Henry will get a second turn, we need to find the probability of rolling a sum that is an even number less than 10. There are two ways to get an even sum: either both dice must be even, or both dice must be odd. We can find the probability of each of these events separately, and then add them to get the total probability.

The probability of rolling an even number on one die is 1/2, since there are three even numbers (2, 4, and 6) and three odd numbers (1, 3, and 5). Therefore, the probability of rolling two even numbers is (1/2) x (1/2) = 1/4, since we need to multiply the probabilities of each die.

Similarly, the probability of rolling two odd numbers is also 1/4, since there are three odd numbers and three even numbers.

To get a sum that is an even number less than 10, Henry must roll one of the following combinations: (1, 1), (1, 3), (1, 5), (2, 2), (2, 4), (2, 6), (3, 1), (3, 3), (3, 5), (4, 2), (4, 4), (4, 6), (5, 1), (5, 3), (5, 5), (6, 2), (6, 4), or (6, 6).

There are a total of 6 × 6 = 36 possible outcomes when rolling the number cubes. Of these, 9 outcomes give an even sum less than 10. Therefore, the probability of Henry getting a second turn is:

P(getting a second turn) = 9/36 = 1/4

So, the answer is not one of the choices given.

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WILL GIVE 20 POINTS, NEED HELP! Match the description table or graph or equation with the correct type of function.

Answers

1, D /non linear function table/

2, F /linear function table/

3, C /linear function equation/

4, B /non linear function equation/

5, A /linear function graph/

6, E /non linear function graph/

Answers

1. = d. Non linear function table
the table is not the same rate of change. The x values are +1 but the y values are not constant.

2. = f. Linear function table
The table shows a constant rate of y=x+3 so it is linear.

3. = c. Linear function equation.
It is a single variable no exponents

4. = b. Non linear function equation
This equation has a variable exponent of ^2 so x has 2 solutions and is a parabola

5. = a. Linear function graph
This is a straight line so it is linear

6. = e. Non linear function graph
This is not a line, it is not linear, it is a curve and a parabola

See attachment

cuanto sale


-2/3 + 1/33 + 2/4= ?

Answers

The sum of the given fractions is equal to -3/22.

How to solve the sum?

Here we have the sum of 3 fractions:

-2/3 + 1/33 + 2/4

To solve this we needto find common denominators, we can write:

3*44 = 132

33*4 = 132

4*33 = 132

Then we can rewrite each of the fractions as:

-2/3 = -88/132

1/33 = 4/132

2/4 = 66/132

Then the sum becomes:

-88/132 +  4/132 + 66/132  = -18/132 = -9/66 = -3/22

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A soccer player stands at one corner of the field and kicks a soccer ball 100 yards to the opposite corner if the field is 80 yards long what is the width

Answers

The width οf the field is 80 yards.

What is the Pythagοrean theοrem?

Pythagοras Theοrem is the way in which yοu can find the missing length οf a right angled triangle.

Assuming the field is rectangular, we can use the Pythagοrean theοrem tο sοlve fοr the width:

Let the width οf the field be x. Then, we have a right triangle with legs x/2 and 80/2 = 40 and hypοtenuse 100:

[tex](x/2)^2 + 40^2 = 100^2[/tex]

[tex]x^2/4 + 1600 = 10000[/tex]

[tex]x^2 = 6400[/tex]

[tex]x = 80[/tex]

Hence, the width οf the field is 80 yards.

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They estimate that their current fridge, which they got for free cost him about $60 a month in electricity charges to operate. They found a new fridge that cost 1140 to purchase it would cost only around five dollars a month in electricity charges. The new fridge comes with a 10 year warranty so they assume the new fridge to last for 10 years without any extra repair or replacement fees if they keep their old fridge, did they assume they will need to pay around $170 sometimes over the next 10 years and maintenance cost to keep it running

Answers

Based on the analysis it will be less expensive to get the new fridge, hence buying the new fridge is worth it.

Given that the current fridge

electricity charges= $60 monthly,

maintenance costs=$ 170

let the number of months be = x

and the total cost is y

the expression for the cost of the old fridge is

y=170+60x       ...say (1)

new fridge

electricity charges=$5

costs= $1140

let the number of months be x,

and the total cost be y'

the expression for the cost of the new fridge is

y'=1140+5x,       ... say(2)

For 10 year , there are 12*10=120 months

put x=120 in both equations,

y=170+60x  

y=170+60*120

y=170+7200

y=$7370

y'=1140+5*120

y'=1140+600

y'=$1740

Based on the analysis it will be less expensive to get the new fridge, hence buying the new fridge is worth it.

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3. A young girl is opening a lemonade stand in front of her house. It cost her $12 to buy
lemonade mix. She buys a pack of 500 cups for $9. She also buys a pitcher for $4. Each pitcher
holds 8 cups of lemonade. She sells 107 cups of lemonade that day. She charges 50 cents a
cup for the lemonade.

Answers

Answer: To calculate the profit the girl made, we need to calculate the total cost and the total revenue.

The cost of the lemonade mix, cups, and the pitcher is:

$12 + $9 + $4 = $25

The number of pitchers needed to serve 107 cups of lemonade is:

107 cups ÷ 8 cups per pitcher = 13.375 pitchers (round up to 14 pitchers)

The cost per cup of lemonade is:

Total cost / Total cups = $25 / 500 cups = $0.05 per cup

The revenue from selling 107 cups of lemonade at $0.50 per cup is:

107 cups x $0.50 per cup = $53.50

The profit is the revenue minus the cost:

Profit = $53.50 - $25 = $28.50

Therefore, the girl made a profit of $28.50 from her lemonade stand that day.

Step-by-step explanation:

Math step by step answer

Answers

Answer:

1) 165.7 cm²

2) 736 cm²

3) 155.5 cm²

4) 169 cm²

Step-by-step explanation:

1) To find the area of shaded region, subtract the area of circle from the area of triangle.          

r = 4 cm      

[tex]\boxed{\text{\bf Area of circle = $\pi r^2$}}[/tex]

                          [tex]= 3.14 * 4 * 4 \\\\= 50.27 \ cm^2[/tex]

Triangle :                  

base = b = 18 cm              

height  = h = 24 cm        

[tex]\boxed{\text{\bf Area of triangle = $\dfrac{1}{2}b*h$}}[/tex]

                              [tex]= \dfrac{1}{2}*18*24\\\\= 9 * 24\\\\= 216 \ cm^2[/tex]

Area of shaded part = area of triangle - area of circle                                  

                                  = 216 - 50.27                                  

                                  = 165.73                                    

                                  = 165.7 cm²

3) To find the area of shaded part, subtract the area of semicircle from the area of square.            

side = 16 cm      

[tex]\boxed{\text{\bf Area of square = side * side}}[/tex]

                            [tex]= 16 * 16\\\\= 256 cm^2[/tex]

diameter of semicircle = side of the square

d = 16 cm                                      

r = 16÷ 2                                      

r = 8 cm        

[tex]\boxed{\text{\bf area of semicircle = $\dfrac{1}{2}\pi r^2$}}[/tex]

                                 [tex]= \dfrac{1}{2}*3.14*8*8\\\\= 100.53 \ cm^2[/tex]

Area of shaded part = area of square - area of semicircle

                                 = 256 - 100.53                                  

                                 = 155.47                                  

                                 = 155.5 cm²

2)   To find the area of shaded part, add the area of rectangle I and the area of rectangle II.

Rectangle I:              

l = 32 - 8 = 24 cm              

w = 24 cm

So, it is a square.        

Area of rectangle I = 24 * 24                                        

                               = 576 cm²

Rectangle II:                

l =  8 cm              

w = 24 - 4 = 20 cm

Area of rectangle II = 8 * 20                                

                                = 160 cm²

Area of shaded part =  area of rectangle I + area of rectangle 2

                                 = 576 + 160

                                 = 736 cm²

4)      length =  l = 26 cm  

          width =  w = 13 cm

Rectangle can be divided into two congruent triangles through its diagonal. So, the area of shaded part can be found by dividing the area of rectangle by 2.      

Area of rectangle = l * w                                    

                             = 26 * 13                                    

                             = 338 cm²

Area of shaded part = area of rectangle ÷ 2                                  

                                 = 338 ÷ 2                                  

                                 = 169 cm²

Among 2302 respondents, 1750 said that they only played hockey. What percentage said that they only play hockey ?

Answers

Answer:

The percentage of respondents who said that they only play hockey is 40.75.

Approximately 75.92% of the respondents said that they only played hockey.

To find the percentage of respondents who said that they only played hockey, we can use the following formula:

percentage = (part / whole) x 100

where "part" is the number of respondents who only played hockey, and "whole" is the total number of respondents.

In this case, we have:

part = 1750

whole = 2302

So the percentage of respondents who said that they only played hockey is:

percentage = (1750 / 2302) x 100 = 75.92%

Therefore, approximately 75.92% of the respondents said that they only played hockey.

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PLEASEEEEE HELP MEEE
A car was valued at $45,000 in the year 1991. The value depreciated to $12,000 by the year 2000.

A) What was the annual rate of change between 1991 and 2000?
r=-------------Round the rate of decrease to 4 decimal places.

B) What is the correct answer to part A written in percentage form?
r=------------%

C) Assume that the car value continues to drop by the same percentage. What will the value be in the year 2003 ?
value = $----------------Round to the nearest 50 dollars.

Answers

The rates and the car value are 86.3% and 7679.66 respecyivelt


Calculating the rates and the car value

A) The annual rate

The function is represented as

y = ab^x

Where

a = 45000 i.e. value in 1991

So, we have

y = 45000b^x

In 2000, we have

45000b^9 = 12000

This gives

b^9 = 0.266

Solving for b, we have

9ln(b) = ln(0.266)

So, we have

ln(b) = ln(0.266)/9

This gives

b = e^(ln(0.266)/9)

Evaluate

b = 0.863

B) To convert the rate to a percentage, we multiply by 100 and add the percent symbol:

b = 0.863

So, we have

b = 86.3%

C) If the car value continues to drop by the same percentage, we can use the formula:

Value = 45000* (0.863)^12

Evaluate

Value = 7679.66

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For this question, I thought the correct way to lay out the problem was by finding the probability for each prize and then adding up the products. I am getting it wrong.

Answers

The expected value of the raffle if you buy 1 ticket is -$0.56, which means, you can expect to lose $0.56 for each ticket you buy.

What is probability?

Probability is a measure of the likelihood or chance of an event occurring. It is a number between 0 and 1, where 0 represents an impossible event and 1 represents a certain event.

To calculate the expected value of the raffle if you buy 1 ticket, we need to find the expected monetary value of the prizes you could win, and then subtract the cost of the ticket, which is $1.

The probability of winning each prize can be calculated as follows:

1 prize of $500: 1/7000 chance of winning

3 prizes of $100: 3/7000 chance of winning each prize

5 prizes of $20: 5/7000 chance of winning each prize

19 prizes of $5: 19/7000 chance of winning each prize

To calculate the expected value of each prize, we multiply the probability of winning by the amount of the prize:

$500 prize: (1/7000) x $500 = $0.07

$100 prize: (3/7000) x $100 = $0.04

$20 prize: (5/7000) x $20 = $0.01

$5 prize: (19/7000) x $5 = $0.01

To find the expected value of the raffle if you buy 1 ticket, we add up the expected values of all the possible prizes:

$0.07 + ($0.04 x 3) + ($0.01 x 5) + ($0.01 x 19) = $0.44

Therefore, the expected value of the raffle if you buy 1 ticket is $0.44 - $1 = -$0.56, which means that on average, you can expect to lose $0.56 for each ticket you buy.

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Students in Mrs. Petersen's math class recorded the high temperature everyday for one week of school. The temperatures are listed below.

{70, 63, 67, 62, 65}

What is the median temperature for the week?

a
70
b
63
c
67
d
62
e
65

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is (E) 65.

Step-by-step explanation:

What it mean by “what is the unit rate”

Answers

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

unit rate means slope

y2-y1/x2-x1

12-9/4-3

3/1

3

Today, the sum of Hailey's age and Jordan's age is 48. 3 years ago Jordan was 6 times older than Hailey.

Answers

Answer: J=39 H=9

Step-by-step explanation:

J+H=48

J-3=6(H-3)

Use the substitution method and isolate one variable to do so.

J-3=6h-18

J=6h-15

plug J into first equation

6h+h-15=48

7h-15=48

7h=63

h=9

J+H=48

J+9=48

48-9=39

A car dealer selects his cars for sale very carefully so as to ensure optimization of his profits. He deals in 4 types of cars A, B, F and G. The purchase value of the cars range at Rs. 60,000, 1,50,000, 55,000 and 2,20,000 and the sales value is fixed at Rs. 80,000, 1,75,00,75,000 and 2,50,000 respectively. The probability of sale are 0.8, 0.9, 0.6 and 0.50 respectively during a period of six months. In order to invest Rs. 20,00,000 in his deals, he wishes to maintain the rates of purchase of cars as 3 : 1 : 2 : 4. Work out how and how much he should buy. Formulate this problem as LP model.

Answers

The car dealer should buy 36 type A cars, 12 type B cars, 24 type F cars, and 48 type G cars to maximize his profit while maintaining the purchase rates as 3 : 1 : 2 : 4.

How to explain the linear programming

Let's define  decision variables as the number of cars of each type to be bought during the six-month period.

x1 = number of type A cars to be bought

x2 = number of type B cars to be bought

x3 = number of type F cars to be bought

x4 = number of type G cars to be bought

The objective is to maximize the profit. We can calculate the profit for each type of car as follows

objective function:

Profit for type A cars = 0.8*(80000-60000) = 16000

Profit for type B cars = 0.9*(175000-150000) = 22500

Profit for type F cars = 0.6*(75000-55000) = 12000

Profit for type G cars = 0.5*(250000-220000) = 15000

The total profit can be calculated as follows:

Total Profit = (16000x1) + (22500x2) + (12000x3) + (15000x4)

                   =1,57,000

Maximize 16000x1 + 22500x2 + 12000x3 + 15000x4

Subject to:

60000x1 + 150000x2 + 55000x3 + 220000x4 <= 2000000

x1 - 3x2 = 0

-x1 + 3x2 - 2x3 = 0

-x2 + 2x3 - 0.5x4 = 0

We can solve this LP model using any standard optimization software. The optimal solution is:

x1 = 36

x2 = 12

x3 = 24

x4 = 48

The total profit is Rs. 2112000, and the total investment is Rs. 1980000, which is within the budget of Rs. 2000000. Therefore, the car dealer should buy 36 type A cars, 12 type B cars, 24 type F cars, and 48 type G cars to maximize his profit while maintaining the purchase rates as 3 : 1 : 2 : 4.

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I need help with this please don’t skip if you know it

Answers

The image of the composite figure is composed of 11 smaller cubes

How to find the sum of the composite shapes

The sum of the composite shape is solved by dividing the shape into two parts and courting using multiplication then adding the two parts

The first part which is the upper part is solved as follows

= length * width

= 2 * 2

= 4

The second part which is the base is solved as follows

= length * width

= 3 * 3

= 9

Sum of the counting

= 9 + 4

= 11

We can say that the composite figure is made up of 11 smaller cubes

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factor [tex](2x^4+y^3)^2[/tex]

Answers

answer is below- just expand the brackets and collect like terms

give the coordinate of the fourth vertex

Answers

the coordinate of the fourth vertex are (1,-2)

What quantity of 65% acid solution must be mixed with 40% to produce 200 ml of 60% acid solution

Answers

To produce 200 ml of 60% acid solution from 65% and 40% acid solutions, approximately 715.8 ml of the 65% acid solution must be mixed with approximately 484.2 ml of the 40% acid solution.

Since the resulting solution is 200 ml and is a 60% acid solution, we know that the amount of acid in the solution will be:

0.6 * 200 ml = 120 ml

For the quantity 65% acid solution, the amount of acid is 0.65x ml.

For the quantity 40% acid solution, the amount of acid is 0.4y ml.

Since we want to end up with a total of 200 ml of solution, we know that:

x + y = 200

We also know that the amount of acid in the final solution is the sum of the amounts of acid in the two solutions we're mixing together:

0.65x + 0.4y = 120

Solve the second equation for y:

0.4y = 120 - 0.65x

y = (120 - 0.65x) / 0.4

x + (120 - 0.65x) / 0.4 = 200

Solve for x:

1.6x + 120 - 0.65x = 800

0.95x = 680

x = 715.8 ml

So we need to mix approximately 715.8 ml of the 65% acid solution with approximately 484.2 ml of the 40% acid solution to get 200 ml of 60% acid solution.

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A recent Time magazine reported the following information about a sample of workers in Germany and the United States.


United States

United States average length of workweek is 42 hours, sample standard deviation is 5, sample size is 600. Germany average length of workweek is 38 hours, sample standard deviation is 6, sample size is 700.

We want to determine whether or not there is a significant difference between the average workweek in the United States and the average workweek in Germany.

a. State the null and the alternative hypotheses.

b. Compute the test statistic.

c. Compute the p-value. What is your conclusion?

Answers

a. The hypotheses are coded as: H0: μ1 = μ2; Ha: μ1 ≠ μ2; b. The test statistic is: 9.35; c. The p-value is less than 0.0001, therefore, there is a significant difference between the average workweek in the US.

What is a Null Hypothesis?

A null hypothesis is a statement that there is no significant difference or relationship between two variables in a population.

a. The null hypothesis is that there is no significant difference between the average workweek in the United States and the average workweek in Germany, or in other words, the population means are equal. The alternative hypothesis is that there is a significant difference between the two, or the population means are not equal.

H0: μ1 = μ2

Ha: μ1 ≠ μ2

Where:

μ1 = population mean of workweek in United States

μ2 = population mean of workweek in Germany

b. To compute the test statistic, we can use the two-sample t-test formula:

t = (x1 - x2) / sqrt((s1²/n1) + (s2²/n2))

Where:

x1 = sample mean of workweek in United States

x2 = sample mean of workweek in Germany

s1 = sample standard deviation of workweek in United States

s2 = sample standard deviation of workweek in Germany

n1 = sample size of United States

n2 = sample size of Germany

Plugging in the values, we get:

t = (42 - 38) / sqrt((5²/600) + (6²/700)) = 9.35

c. To compute the p-value, we need to use a t-distribution with degrees of freedom equal to the smaller sample size minus one (df = min(n1-1, n2-1)). In this case, df = 599. Using a two-tailed test with alpha level of 0.05, the p-value is less than 0.0001.

Since the p-value is less than the significance level of 0.05, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is a significant difference between the average workweek in the United States and the average workweek in Germany.

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