Prompt: The average air temperature in Aracaju, Brazil, is warmer than Lima, Peru. How do the map and the evidence help explain the temperature difference?

1. Draw the direction of the ocean currents near Lima and Aracaju using the arrows to the right.

2. Add any annotations to the map that might help you respond to the prompt.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:.

Explanation:

Answer 2

The map evidence helps explain the temperature difference between Aracaju, Brazil, and Lima, Peru, by showing the prevailing wind patterns in the region.

What evidence does the wind patterns shows?

The prevailing winds are winds that blow consistently in one direction, and in this case, they move from Brazil to Peru. As the wind travels from Brazil to Peru, it passes over the Atlantic Ocean, which has a warmer temperature compared to the Pacific Ocean.

This warmer air from the Atlantic Ocean is carried by the prevailing winds to Aracaju, resulting in a warmer average temperature in this region.In contrast, Lima is situated along the Pacific coast, where the water temperature is colder compared to the Atlantic.

As a result, the prevailing winds that reach Lima from Brazil have a lower temperature compared to the winds that reach Aracaju. This colder air from the Pacific Ocean, carried by the prevailing winds, leads to a cooler average temperature in Lima.

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