(q021) clouds group of answer choices form when water condenses on pre-existing solid or liquid particles. at the earth's surface are called smog. may form when air warms at night. are regions of the atmosphere where more than 20% of the atmospheric moisture consists of water droplets or tiny ice crystals.

Answers

Answer 1

Clouds are formed when water vapor in the atmosphere condenses on pre-existing solid or liquid particles, such as dust, pollen, or pollution. This process occurs when air containing water vapor cools and can no longer hold the moisture.

The type of cloud that forms depends on the altitude, temperature, and humidity in the atmosphere. At the Earth's surface, a specific type of cloud called smog may form.

Smog is a combination of smoke and fog and is usually associated with air pollution from vehicle emissions, industrial processes, or burning fossil fuels. Smog can lead to poor visibility and reduced air quality, which may be harmful to both human health and the environment.

Clouds may also form when air warms at night, a phenomenon known as radiation fog. This happens when the ground cools, and the air temperature near the surface drops below its dew point. The moisture in the air then condenses into tiny water droplets, forming fog or low-level clouds.

Clouds are also defined as regions of the atmosphere where more than 20% of the atmospheric moisture consists of water droplets or tiny ice crystals. These areas can include different types of clouds, such as cumulus, stratus, or cirrus, depending on the temperature and altitude where they form.

In summary, clouds form when water condenses on particles in the atmosphere, and various factors influence their formation, including temperature, humidity, and altitude. Smog is a specific type of cloud formed at the Earth's surface due to air pollution.

Clouds may form when air warms at night, leading to radiation fog, and are considered regions with more than 20% atmospheric moisture content in the form of water droplets or ice crystals.

To learn more about atmosphere here:

https://brainly.com/question/24925283#

#SPJ11


Related Questions

when rocks are exposed to heat, they , which can contribute to thermal stress. when harmful gases, such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide, react with water in the atmosphere, they can produce the agent of erosion involved in stream erosion is when the ground is so saturated that it can't absorb rainfall or when rain falls so quickly that the ground can't absorb the water, forms. a/an is a huge, heavy, moving body of ice that picks up rocks and sand and erodes the ground beneath it as these materials scrape across it. hot arid climates are prone to erosion by . rows of trees and shrubs planted to protect fields from wind erosion are known as .

Answers

When rocks are exposed to heat, they expand which can contribute to thermal stress. When harmful gases, such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide, react with water in the atmosphere, they can produce acid rain which is the agent of erosion.

When harmful gases, such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide, react with water in the atmosphere, they can produce acid rain, which is the agent of erosion.

The erosion involved in stream erosion is caused by the flowing water of a stream or river, which erodes the ground and carries sediment downstream.

When the ground is so saturated that it can't absorb rainfall or when rain falls so quickly that the ground can't absorb the water, it leads to surface runoff.

The erosion involved in stream erosion occurs when the ground is so saturated that it cannot absorb rainfall or when rain falls so quickly that the ground can't absorb the water. A glacier is a huge, heavy, moving body of ice that picks up rocks and sand and erodes the ground beneath it as these materials scrape across it.

Hot arid climates are prone to erosion by wind. Rows of trees and shrubs planted to protect fields from wind erosion are known as shelterbelts.

For more question on rocks

https://brainly.com/question/26046551

#SPJ11

in the troposphere, temperatures generally decrease with altitude. occasionally, an area will experience the opposite, where temperatures increase with altitude. this situation is referred to as

Answers

Answer:

The Stratosphere temperatures increase whith altitude

In the troposphere, when temperatures increase with altitude instead of decreasing, this situation is referred to as a temperature inversion.

In the troposphere, temperatures generally decrease with altitude. Occasionally, an area will experience the opposite, where temperatures increase with altitude. This situation is referred to as a temperature inversion.What is a temperature inversion?A temperature inversion refers to a situation in which the temperature in the atmosphere increases with altitude, contrary to the normal drop in temperature with height as one moves away from the Earth's surface. Temperature inversions can occur in the troposphere, where the temperature generally decreases with altitude, but a temperature inversion arises when a layer of cool air becomes trapped beneath a layer of warm air. Inversions are most frequent during the winter months when the air near the Earth's surface is chilled. Thus, the answer to this question is a temperature inversion.

Know more about Troposphere here;

https://brainly.com/question/30827755

#SPJ11

what are midlatitude cyclones? what are midlatitude cyclones? stationary low-pressure cells that move in the band of the easterlies migrating low-pressure cells that move in the band of the westerlies stationary low-pressure cells that move in the band of the westerlies migrating low-pressure cells that move in the band of the easterlies

Answers

Answer:

Midlatitude cyclones, also known as extratropical cyclones or wave cyclones, are migratory low-pressure weather systems that occur in the middle latitudes (around 30 to 60 degrees latitude) of both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. They are characterized by a rotating counterclockwise circulation (in the Northern Hemisphere) and are often associated with fronts, which are boundaries between different air masses. Midlatitude cyclones are responsible for much of the day-to-day weather variability in these regions, bringing rain, snow, and wind to many areas. Therefore, the correct answer is migrating low-pressure cells that move in the band of the westerlies.

Midlatitude cyclones are migrating low-pressure cells that move in the band of the westerlies

Midlatitude cyclones are migrating low-pressure cells that move in the band of the westerlies. They are also known as extratropical cyclones or wave cyclones. They form in the middle latitudes, between the polar and tropical regions, and are characterized by their counter-clockwise rotation in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise rotation in the Southern Hemisphere.Midlatitude cyclones usually form along the boundaries between warm and cold air masses and can cause a variety of weather conditions, including precipitation, strong winds, and temperature changes. They play a crucial role in the Earth's climate system by redistributing heat and moisture from the tropics to higher latitudes.

Know more about Midlatitude cyclones here:

https://brainly.com/question/25239156

#SPJ11

Read these sentences from the text.
Johnson-Sirleaf is Africa’s first elected female head of state, but she is not new to politics. She served as Liberia’s Finance Minister until 1980 and made an unsuccessful run for the presidency in 1997.

What conclusion can you draw based on this information?

Answers

Answer:

The conclusion that can be drawn is that Johnson-Sirleaf had prior experience in politics before becoming Africa's first elected female head of state, including serving as Liberia's Finance Minister and running for the presidency in 1997.

which of the following patterns of illness are predicted with climate change? group of answer choices dengue fever may move north into the southern half of the u.s. lyme disease will move south into the tropics california will be relatively unaffected by climate-related illnesses illnesses from toxic algae will be less frequent

Answers

Of the options provided, the predicted pattern of illness that is most likely associated with climate change is: "Dengue fever may move north into the southern half of the U.S." (Option A).

Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne viral disease that is endemic to many tropical and subtropical regions around the world. It is primarily transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito, which is found in many parts of the Americas, including the southern United States. As temperatures continue to warm due to climate change, the range of the Aedes aegypti mosquito is predicted to expand, potentially bringing dengue fever and other mosquito-borne diseases further north into the U.S. For example, there have already been cases of locally transmitted dengue fever reported in Texas and Florida in recent years.

While climate change is also likely to have impacts on other illnesses, such as Lyme disease and illnesses from toxic algae, the options provided do not accurately reflect the predicted patterns of these illnesses.

To know more about  Dengue fever  here

https://brainly.com/question/13724624

#SPJ4

the increasing need for irrigation of crops is one of the reasons for the growing need for fresh water use. how could these demands be reduced?

Answers

By cultivating plants immune to drought. The overabundance of nutrients introduced to a freshwater environment is known as eutrophication. This can reduce the increasing need for irrigation.

The process of eutrophication involves the gradual enrichment of a body of water, or portions of it, with minerals and nutrients, especially nitrogen and phosphorus. It can also be described as a rise in phytoplankton productivity brought on by nutrients.

The capacity of a plant to continue producing biomass under arid or drought circumstances is known as drought tolerance. Some plants have defense systems like desiccation tolerance, detoxification, or xylem embolism repair that enable them to survive in dry environments.

Dry-climate plants have evolved xeromorphic characteristics to minimize transpiration when drought stress is present. Under drought stress circumstances, leaf shedding as well as a reduction in leaf quantity, leaf size, and branching can also reduce transpiration.

To learn more about Drought Resistant, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/30052575

#SPJ4

what are two reasons why a coastal community would not choose beach nourishment as a good solution to the city's beach erosion problem brainly

Answers

Two reasons why a coastal community might not choose beach nourishment as a solution to their beach erosion problem are the high costs involved and potential environmental impacts. 1) beach nourishment can be quite expensive
2) beach nourishment can have negative environmental consequences


Firstly, beach nourishment can be quite expensive. This method involves adding large amounts of sand to the eroded beach, which usually requires transportation of sand from other locations. The costs of obtaining the sand, transporting it, and redistributing it on the beach can be significant, especially for communities with limited budgets.

Furthermore, beach nourishment is not a permanent solution, as the added sand may eventually be eroded away, necessitating repeat nourishment efforts. This ongoing expense may be unfeasible for some communities.

Secondly, beach nourishment can have negative environmental consequences. The process of extracting and transporting sand can disturb local ecosystems, as it may involve the removal of sand from other beaches, dunes, or offshore sources. This can result in habitat destruction, reduced biodiversity, and other detrimental impacts on the environment.

Additionally, the introduction of new sand to an eroded beach may alter the natural sediment composition and negatively affect local species, such as plants, birds, and marine life that rely on specific sand types or conditions.

In conclusion, coastal communities may avoid beach nourishment as a solution to beach erosion due to the high costs and potential environmental impacts associated with this method. Alternatives such as coastal planning, dune restoration, or the installation of erosion-control structures might be considered instead, depending on the community's specific needs and resources.

To learn more about beach nourishment here:

https://brainly.com/question/13683713#

#SPJ11

water has been cycling on this planet for approximately 3.8 billion years. when earth was formed 4.6 billion years ago, water was not present. at some point, most likely due to the action of volcanoes, hydrogen and oxygen gases were released from molten rock forming water vapor and the first clouds in the atmosphere. what was the next step that had to occur in order for the water cycle to begin? a. clouds would have precipitated cooling the surface of earth. b. lightning from the clouds would have fixed nitrogen in the atmosphere. c. clouds would have dissipated due to the extreme heat of the earth's surface. d. some of the oxygen in the atmosphere would interact with uv radiation to form ozone.

Answers

The next step that had to occur in order for the water cycle to begin after the formation of the first clouds was for the clouds to precipitate and cool the surface of the Earth.

As the water vapor in the atmosphere cooled, it condensed into liquid droplets, forming clouds. These clouds then released their moisture in the form of precipitation, such as rain, which fell to the Earth's surface. This precipitation cooled the surface of the Earth and allowed the water cycle to begin.

The water cycle refers to the constant circulation of water around the earth's surface, which includes the earth's surface and atmosphere, as well as between the ground and the sky. The water cycle describes the complete journey of water, which is continually being cycled from the atmosphere to the earth's surface and back again.

Option B, lightning from the clouds fixing nitrogen in the atmosphere, is a process that can occur in the atmosphere, but it is not a necessary step for the water cycle to begin.

Option C, clouds dissipating due to the extreme heat of the Earth's surface, is not a necessary step for the water cycle to begin as the presence of clouds is what allows for the water cycle to begin in the first place.

For more question on droplets

https://brainly.com/question/13661049

#SPJ11

how are weather and climate related? how are weather and climate related? climate is the weather at a particular place and time. climate and weather are both produced by plate tectonics. weather is climate that can be measured.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

how are weather and climate related? how are weather and climate related? climate is the weather at a particular place and time. climate and weather are both produced by plate tectonics. weather is climate that can be measured.

Weather and climate are closely related, as they both describe the atmospheric conditions of a particular place. However, the main difference between the two is the time scale: weather refers to short-term changes in the atmosphere, while climate represents the long-term average of weather patterns.

Weather includes daily phenomena such as temperature, humidity, precipitation, and wind. It can change from day to day, or even within a single day. Weather is influenced by various factors, such as solar radiation, air pressure, and atmospheric circulation.

Climate, on the other hand, is a long-term average of weather conditions over a period of at least 30 years. It describes the typical patterns of temperature, precipitation, humidity, and wind in a specific region. Climate is influenced by factors such as latitude, altitude, and proximity to bodies of water.

Although tectonics plate do not directly produce weather and climate, they can affect climate by influencing the distribution of land and ocean, which in turn influences ocean currents and atmospheric circulation patterns.

In summary, weather and climate are related because they both describe the atmospheric conditions in a certain place. Weather refers to short-term changes, while climate is the long-term average of weather patterns. They are influenced by various factors, including solar radiation, air pressure, and the Earth's position relative to the Sun. Although plate tectonics do not directly produce weather and climate, they can impact climate by affecting the distribution of land and ocean.

To learn more about  atmospheric conditions here:

https://brainly.com/question/13730644#

#SPJ11

what is a cyclone? what is a cyclone? a center of high atmospheric pressure a center of high atmospheric temperature a center of low atmospheric temperature a center of low atmospheric pressure

Answers

A cyclone is a center of low atmospheric pressure. It is a weather phenomenon that is characterized by a system of winds that rotates around a center of low pressure.

Cyclones are typically associated with storms, heavy rainfall, and strong winds, and they can occur in various parts of the world, including tropical areas and mid-latitudes. The opposite of a cyclone is an anticyclone, which is a center of high atmospheric pressure

A cyclone is a weather system characterized by low atmospheric pressure, winds that spiral inward, and an area of the Earth's surface covered by strong winds and thunderstorms.

When the winds rotate around a stable center, a cyclone becomes a more organized system. Cyclones are referred to by various names depending on the region they occur in, including hurricanes in the Atlantic and eastern Pacific oceans, typhoons in the western Pacific, and tropical cyclones in the Indian Ocean region.

For more question on  atmospheric pressure

https://brainly.com/question/13450762

#SPJ11

The correct option is “The basalt formed by partial melting of peridotite, then the liquid basalt portion erupted, taking fragments of unmelted mantle peridotite with it.

The basalt lava formed deep in the lower mantle, and as it erupted it passed through the upper mantle, incorporating samples of peridotite as it rose.

The xenoliths in this sample are providing evidence of the composition of the mantle because they are fragments of unmelted mantle rock that were brought to the surface by volcanic activity.

Specifically, the most likely scenario based on the given answer choices is that the basalt formed by partial melting of peridotite, then the liquid basalt portion erupted, taking fragments of unmelted mantle peridotite with it. Peridotite is a rock type that is believed to be a major constituent of the Earth's mantle, so the composition of the xenoliths can be used to infer the composition of the mantle. By studying the chemical and mineralogical composition of the xenoliths, scientists can gain insights into the temperature, pressure, and other conditions that exist deep within the Earth.

The study of xenoliths provides scientists with a window into the Earth's mantle, which is otherwise inaccessible. The composition of the mantle can be inferred from the composition of xenoliths. Therefore, the xenoliths in this sample are providing evidence of the composition of the mantle.

For more question on volcanic activity

https://brainly.com/question/1362358

#SPJ11

what are some characteristics of glaciers and glacial areas? multiple select question. glacial areas do not get eroded by glacial ice. glaciers flow. glaciers form where snow and ice accumulate faster than they melt. glaciers may fracture, forming crevasses. glaciers usually are clear ice with very little sediment in them.

Answers

The characteristics of glaciers and glacial areas are B. glaciers flow, C. glaciers form where snow and ice accumulate faster than they melt, D. glaciers may fracture, forming crevasses, and E. glaciers usually are clear ice with very little sediment in them.

Some characteristics of glaciers and glacial areas include:

Glaciers flow: Glaciers are large masses of ice that flow under the influence of gravity. This movement is due to the weight of the ice and the pressure from the overlying ice layers. The flow of glaciers is a slow process that can range from a few centimeters to several meters per day.

Glaciers form where snow and ice accumulate faster than they melt: Glaciers form in regions where the rate of snowfall and ice accumulation is greater than the rate of melting and sublimation. This typically occurs in cold environments, such as high mountains and polar regions.

Glaciers may fracture, forming crevasses: As glaciers flow, the ice may crack and form deep fissures called crevasses. These fractures are a result of the stresses and strains within the glacier as it moves over uneven terrain. Crevasses can be extremely dangerous for those traversing glacial areas.

Glaciers usually are clear ice with very little sediment in them: Although glaciers may appear to be made of white ice, the ice in a glacier is typically very clear and pure. However, glaciers can pick up and transport sediment as they flow, leading to bands or layers of sediment within the ice. This sediment can become visible when the glacier melts, leaving behind deposits called moraines. Therefore, the correct option is B, C, D, and E.

The question was incomplete, Find the full content below:

what are some characteristics of glaciers and glacial areas? multiple select question.

A. glacial areas do not get eroded by glacial ice.

B. glaciers flow.

C. glaciers form where snow and ice accumulate faster than they melt.

D. glaciers may fracture, forming crevasses.

E. glaciers usually are clear ice with very little sediment in them.

Know more about Glaciers here:

https://brainly.com/question/2142179

#SPJ11

PLEASE HELP, i need help on What impact did slavery have on the economic growth of the Aztec civilization??? i need to atleast right one sentence, i need it right now!!! asap please help anyone.

Answers

The correct answer is  there is no evidence that the Aztec civilization practiced slavery. The Aztecs did have a system of forced labor called "mita,".

which involved people working on public projects such as building temples or digging canals, but it was not the same as the chattel slavery that existed in other parts of the world.Furthermore, it is important to note that the economic growth of the Aztec civilization was primarily based on agriculture and trade, as well as tribute from conquered territories. The Aztecs had a complex market system and were known for their skilled craftsmanship in areas such as metalworking and weaving.In summary, there is no evidence that slavery had any impact on the economic growth of the Aztec civilization.

To learn more about Aztec click the link below:

brainly.com/question/28670660

#SPJ1

Give 1-2 examples of the way cultures spread and 1-2 examples of the way cultures develop.

Please be accurate! Thank you very much!

Answers

Cultures spread as they interact with eachother, and cultures develop with all the ways of their arts,beliefs and population

write a descriptive caption about the city of bamako

Answers

Answer: Bamako is the bustling capital and largest city of Mali, located on the Niger River. It is a major regional trade and conference center with an estimated population of over 2.81 million . The city has a large market, botanical and zoological gardens, an active artisan community, and several research institutes. It supports four colleges and houses the majority of Mali’s industrial enterprises

Explanation:

(q023) a cumulonimbus cloud group of answer choices is filled with updrafts, not downdrafts of air. may extend to the top of the stratosphere. produces rain. has a sheet-like or layered shape.

Answers

The cumulonimbus cloud group of answer choices that matches the given description is a "stratiform" cumulonimbus cloud.

These clouds are characterized by their layered or sheet-like shape and are filled with updrafts of air. They can extend to the top of the stratosphere and produce rain.

A cumulonimbus cloud is a dense, towering vertical cloud characterized by its large size, vigorous convection, and flat base. The clouds are typically accompanied by heavy precipitation, thunderstorms, and lightning. A cumulonimbus cloud produces rain.

Cumulonimbus clouds are formed by a combination of atmospheric moisture, heat, and rising air. As air rises, it cools, causing water vapor to condense into water droplets or ice crystals, which forms a cloud. The cloud grows as more moisture and heat are added to the system.

Eventually, the cloud reaches the point where it can no longer hold the weight of its own moisture, and it begins to rain.

For more question on stratosphere

https://brainly.com/question/28097222

#SPJ11

it has been found that surface winds in a hurricane can be accurately estimated by: group of answer choices measuring the winds aloft at the flight level of a hurricane hunting aircraft and then taking 90% of that number. measuring them with instruments onboard a very low-flying hurricane hunter aircraft.

Answers

Surface winds in a hurricane can be accurately estimated by measuring the winds aloft at the flight level of a hurricane hunting aircraft and then taking 90% of that number. This method allows for a more precise estimate of the wind speeds at the surface.


Hurricane hunter aircraft are equipped with sophisticated instruments that measure various meteorological parameters, including wind speeds, at different altitudes. By flying at a safe altitude, they can gather valuable data on the structure and intensity of the hurricane. These measurements help meteorologists understand the storm's behavior and forecast its future development more accurately.

When the hurricane hunter aircraft measures the wind speeds at its flight level, researchers can apply a conversion factor, which is typically around 90%, to estimate the actual wind speeds at the surface. This conversion is based on the understanding that wind speeds decrease as you get closer to the surface due to the friction between the air and the ground.

This method of estimating surface winds has been proven to be quite accurate and is widely used by meteorologists and hurricane forecasters. It provides vital information for public safety and helps authorities make informed decisions about evacuations and other emergency measures during a hurricane event.

To learn more about hurricane here:

https://brainly.com/question/2835662#

#SPJ11

which type of stream channel is void of water for a majority of the year and only flows after a precipitation or snow-melt event?
a. perennial flow
b. ephemeral flow c. intermittent flow d. diurnal flow

Answers

(b) ephemeral flow is the right answer.

A form of stream channel known as an ephemeral flow only runs after a precipitation or snowmelt event and is normally dry or devoid of water for the majority of the year.

The flow of this kind of stream channel is typically transient and dependent on outside variables like precipitation or snowmelt. Ephemeral streams are found in arid or semi-arid environments when precipitation is sporadic and water is sparse.

By providing water for plants and animals during their brief periods of flow, these streams contribute significantly to the ecology. They are nonetheless sensitive to human activities that might harm the stream ecosystem and its flow regime, such as land use changes, water withdrawals, and climate change.

Learn more about stream channel:

https://brainly.com/question/29727721

The type of stream channel that is void of water for a majority of the year and only flows after a precipitation or snow-melt event is ephemeral flow. (B)

Ephemeral flow refers to streams or channels that carry water only during and immediately after a precipitation or snow-melt event. These streams typically do not have a well-defined channel and are often found in arid regions where there is limited rainfall.  (B)

Unlike perennial flows, which have a continuous flow of water throughout the year, and intermittent flows, which have periodic flows of water, ephemeral flows are characterized by their sporadic and short-lived presence of water.

Diurnal flow, on the other hand, refers to streams that experience daily fluctuations in water levels.

To know more about ephemeral flow click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/29347556#

#SPJ11

what can you learn about past environments from sediments and sedimentary rocks? group of answer choices a tiny amount, primarily whether the land was green or brown. a tiny amount, primarily whether they were deposited in the ocean or on land. a tiny amount, primarily whether rivers or waves made the sediment. a huge amount, including whether the environment was land or water, whether it was warm enough for crocodiles or cold enough for ice, and much more. nothing.

Answers

Through sediments and sedimentary rocks, you may learn a great deal about former habitats, such as whether they were land- or water-based, if they were warm enough for crocodiles or cold enough for ice, and much more. Option 4 is Correct.

Sedimentary rocks provide information on previous surface-level climates. As a result, they serve as the main witnesses to historical changes in climate, life, and significant occurrences on Earth's surface. A certain sort of sediment is deposited in each type of habitat as a result of specific processes that take place there.

Sedimentary rocks are a typical place to find fossils. Fossils offer significant information, including proof of former life forms on environments and how life has changed throughout the course of the planet's history. Option 4 is Correct.

Learn more about sedimentary rocks Visit: brainly.com/question/30765754

#SPJ4

Correct Question:

what can you learn about past environments from sediments and sedimentary rocks? group of answer choices

1. a tiny amount, primarily whether the land was green or brown.

2. a tiny amount, primarily whether they were deposited in the ocean or on land.

3. a tiny amount, primarily whether rivers or waves made the sediment.

4. a huge amount, including whether the environment was land or water, whether it was warm enough for crocodiles or cold enough for ice, and much more. nothing.

although excavations at olduvai gorge have yielded abundant archaeological traces, no hominin remains have ever been found there. group of answer choices true false

Answers

The statement "Although excavations at Olduvai Gorge have yielded abundant archaeological traces, no hominin remains have ever been found there" is true.

Olduvai Gorge is a steep-sided ravine in Tanzania's Great Rift Valley. It is one of the world's most renowned prehistoric sites and has yielded a wealth of information about early humans, plants, and animals.

The site is often known as the "Cradle of Mankind." Olduvai Gorge is an essential prehistoric archaeological site.

It is critical to human evolutionary studies because it has one of the most extensive records of human evolution. It is also where Homo habilis was discovered for the first time. This hominid species was believed to be the first to use stone tools.

For more question on archaeological site

https://brainly.com/question/928273

#SPJ11

the correct labeling from the air lyer closest to earth's surface to the one farthest from the surface would be

Answers

The correct labeling of the atmospheric layers closest to Earth's surface to the one farthest from the surface is: Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, and Exosphere.

The Troposphere is the closest layer to the Earth's surface and is the layer in which all weather occurs. It extends from the Earth's surface to an altitude of about 7 miles (11 km). The Stratosphere is the second layer of the atmosphere and extends from the tropopause to an altitude of about 30 miles (50 km). Here, ozone absorbs ultraviolet radiation from the Sun, preventing it from reaching the Earth's surface.

The Mesosphere extends from the stratopause to an altitude of about 53 miles (85 km). This is the coldest layer of the atmosphere, with temperatures dropping to -90°C. The Thermosphere extends from the mesopause to an altitude of about 310 miles (500 km). This is the layer where the aurora borealis occurs.

The Exosphere is the outermost layer of the atmosphere and extends from the thermospause to an altitude of about 6,200 miles (10,000 km). This is the region where the Earth's atmosphere merges with space.

To know more about atmospheric layers, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/25881294

#SPJ4

Write a paragraph describing how reservoirs are used in west Africa

Answers

Reservoirs are used in West Africa for a variety of purposes, including irrigation, the generation of electricity, and the provision of drinking water. Reservoirs are a crucial tool for controlling and storing water resources because water is unpredictable and scarce in many parts of the region, particularly in the Sahel.

One of the main purposes of reservoirs in West Africa is for irrigation. By gathering and storing water during the rainy season, reservoirs can provide farmers with a consistent water source throughout the dry season, allowing them to grow crops all year long. In countries like Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire, reservoirs are used to support agriculture and generate hydropower.

The provision of drinking water is another significant function of reservoirs in West Africa. Reservoirs are a common source of clean, safe drinking water in the region's cities and villages. Reservoirs are occasionally utilized for leisure activities like boating and fishing.

Reservoir building, however, may potentially have detrimental effects on nearby ecosystems and populations. Large-scale dam projects have the potential to uproot entire towns, change river flows and ecosystems, and have downstream effects including declining fish populations and accelerated erosion. Reservoirs must therefore be carefully planned and managed to ensure that their positive effects exceed their negative ones.

Read more about reservoirs:

https://brainly.com/question/14142895

Compared to attending a technical school, completing a four-year college degree allows you to

Answers

Compared to attending a technical school, completing a four-year college degree allows you to select from a wide range of careers.

It is because you get to specialize in your field, which opens up to a lot of great opportunities in the career field. Also, 4-year college is way more expensive and time-consuming.

Hence, the correct answer is D. select from wide range of careers.

What is the most accurate description of a career?

an activity or profession pursued as one's lifework, especially one needing specific training: He aspired to become a barrister.

A person's path or general course of activity through life or during a time of life, such as in some profession or undertaking: After the armistice, his time as a soldier came to an end.

To know more about Career visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30040900

#SPJ1

How is Australia’s participation in World War I reflected in Australian culture?

Responses

Anzac Day is a major holiday celebrated each year.
Anti-German sentiment is prevalent in Australian culture.
Anti-British sentiment is prevalent in Australian culture.
Australian people prefer an isolationist government.

Answers

Anzac Day is a major holiday celebrated each year.

which of the following brought the muslim empire into contact with ideas from around the world

Answers

Trade, conquest, and the translation movement during the Abbasid period brought the Muslim Empire into contact with ideas from around the world.

Explain each of the factors in brief?Trade: The Muslim Empire was a major center of trade, with merchants from all over the world coming to its markets to buy and sell goods. Through trade, the empire was exposed to new products, technologies, and ideas.Conquest: The Muslim Empire expanded rapidly in its early years, conquering territories from Spain to India. In the process, it came into contact with diverse cultures and ideas, which it absorbed and synthesized into its own traditions.Translation movement: The Muslim Empire became a center of translation during the Abbasid period (8th-13th centuries), when scholars worked to translate works from Greek, Persian, and Indian into Arabic. This movement allowed the empire to access a wealth of knowledge from these cultures, which it then incorporated into its own intellectual traditions.

To know more about the muslim empire ,visit:

https://brainly.com/question/929430

#SPJ1

the satellite whose surface is characterized by a smooth icy crust with a complex network of cracks is:

Answers

The satellite whose surface is characterized by a smooth icy crust with a complex network of cracks is Europa, one of Jupiter's moons.

Europa is believed to have a subsurface ocean beneath its icy crust, which has made it an intriguing target for astrobiological research. The cracks on Europa's surface are thought to be caused by the gravitational interactions between Europa and Jupiter, as well as tidal forces within the moon itself.

The smooth icy surface suggests that the moon's surface is relatively young, with ongoing geologic activity that could be linked to the underlying ocean.

To know more about satellite here

https://brainly.com/question/13545838

#SPJ4

why is new orleans sinking relative to sea level? multiple select question. it is built on delta sediments, and it is the nature of those deposits to compact and subside. levees, built to protect the city, keep additional sediment out that would otherwise help to raise ground level. global sea level is rising. tectonic uplift in the gulf of mexico is sending water onshore.

Answers

There are multiple reasons why New Orleans is sinking relative to sea level, and all of the options you listed are correct.

A - It is built on delta sediments, and it is the nature of those deposits to compact and subside.

B - Levees, built to protect the city, keep additional sediment out that would otherwise help to raise ground level.

C - Global sea level is rising.

D - Tectonic uplift in the Gulf of Mexico is sending water onshore.

All of these factors contribute to the gradual sinking of New Orleans. The city is built on soft deltaic soils that naturally compact and subside over time. The construction of levees has also prevented sediment from replenishing the soil and raising ground levels.

Additionally, global sea levels are rising due to climate change, and tectonic uplift in the Gulf of Mexico is exacerbating the problem by sending more water onshore. These combined factors make New Orleans particularly vulnerable to flooding and storm surges.

Correct options are A, B , C and D.

You can learn more about New Orleans at

https://brainly.com/question/18304545

#SPJ11

which is not a true statement about lakes?
a. Most lakes have existed for more than 10,000 years.
b. Most lakes affect the nearby climate conditions in the same area. c. Most lakes contain freshwater. d. Most lakes are impacted by sedimentation from streams.

Answers

The statement that is not true about lakes is that "Most lakes affect the nearby climate conditions in the same area.

"While lakes can have some influence on nearby climate conditions, this is not a universal characteristic of lakes. Factors such as the size, depth, and location of a lake can all impact its ability to affect climate conditions.Lakes are large bodies of water that are surrounded by land.

They can be found all over the world and come in a variety of sizes and shapes. Most lakes contain freshwater, which is an essential resource for humans and wildlife. Many lakes have existed for thousands of years and play an important role in local ecosystems.

Some lakes are impacted by sedimentation from streams, which can cause problems such as eutrophication. This occurs when excessive nutrients, such as phosphorus and nitrogen, build up in a lake and cause excessive growth of algae and other aquatic plants.

As these organisms die and decompose, they consume oxygen and create a dead zone that can harm fish and other aquatic life.

To know more about climate conditions click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/20638294#

#SPJ11

in the northern hemisphere, ekman transport of surface ocean waters is about the surface wind direction. select one: a. 45 degrees to the left of b. 90 degrees to the left of c. 90 degrees to the right of d. 30 degrees to the right of

Answers

In the Northern Hemisphere, Ekman transport of surface ocean waters is about 90 degrees to the right of the surface wind direction. The correct answer is (c) 90 degrees to the right of.

This phenomenon occurs due to the combined effects of the wind and the Coriolis force, which causes moving objects to deflect to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere. When wind blows over the ocean surface, it causes friction and drags the water in the direction of the wind.

However, because of the Coriolis force, this water gets deflected to the right (in the Northern Hemisphere) at an angle, and each successive layer of water beneath it also moves to the right but at a slightly reduced speed. This results in a net transport of water 90 degrees to the right of the wind direction.

Ekman transport plays an important role in ocean circulation and affects upwelling, downwelling, and the formation of ocean gyres. Upwelling occurs when Ekman transport moves surface waters away from the coast, allowing deeper, nutrient-rich waters to rise to the surface.

Downwelling occurs when Ekman transport pushes surface waters towards the coast, causing them to sink and be replaced by deeper water. These processes contribute to the overall circulation of the ocean and have significant impacts on marine ecosystems and climate. Therefore, The correct answer is (c) 90 degrees to the right of.

To learn more about Northern Hemisphere here:

https://brainly.com/question/12609878#

#SPJ11

According to the text, what is radiation?

Answers

Answer:

The thing which radia is called radiation

Answer:

radiation is the energy in a form of wave emitted by gadget

Explanation:

The use of electrical appliances like television emit radiation which can cause eye strain

7) Use the list to determine the best answer.

Experience all four seasons
Cool to cold winters
Mild to hot summers
Most often referred to as continental or temperate climates


A) Low Latitudes


B) Mid Latitudes


C) High Latitudes


D) Tundra

Answers

The answer that experiences all of the aforementioned is Mid Latitudes.

How would you define "Mid Latitudes"?

On a weather radar, mid-latitude cyclones have such a distinctive comma shape. In addition, compared to cyclones or tropical storms, mid-latitude cyclones frequently have substantially bigger sizes. A geographical area on Earth known as the middle latitudes is situated between the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn, from the Arctic Circle to the Antarctic Line.

Between both the two tropics as well as the polar circles, they encompass the temperate and subtropical zones of Earth. the region of land between 35 to 65 degree north and south latitude also known as the temperate zone.

To know more about temperate zone visit:

https://brainly.com/question/7102125

#SPJ1

Other Questions
4. Geometry The surface area of a cone is approximated by the polynomial3.14r+3.14rl, where r is the radius and l is the slant height. Find the approximatesurface area of a cone when l = 5 cm and r = 3 cm. it has been found that surface winds in a hurricane can be accurately estimated by: group of answer choices measuring the winds aloft at the flight level of a hurricane hunting aircraft and then taking 90% of that number. measuring them with instruments onboard a very low-flying hurricane hunter aircraft. right to rule China that leaders claimed to receive from the gods always derived from fossil fuels petrol based? polyol, diethanolamine (dea) and monoethyleneglycol always derived from fossil fuel? What is the axis of symmetry? Pls help Im stuck on this How many moles of O2 form when 1.0 mole of KCIO3 decomposes? a focused generic competitive strategy derives its name from: group of answer choices a sole service approach a single-country supply chain reliance a reduced set of product features a narrow buyer segment a linked pair of distribution centers Circle U is shown with points X and Z on the circle and secant segments XY and ZY intersecting at point Y outside the circle.XY= 3x+6ZY= 10X What is a correct association between structure in one of its functions How can we preserved the public property?write any three methods . a farmer wants to fence a rectangular area by using the wall of a barn as one side of the rectangle and then enclosing the other three sides with 100 feet of fence. find the dimensions of the rectangle that give the maximum area inside. Please see attached need help why do some people worry that the European Union may restrict neon lights The functions f(x) = (x + 1)^2 2 and g(x) = (x 2)^2 + 1 have been rewritten using the completing-the-square method. Apply your knowledge of functions in vertex form to determine if the vertex for each function is a minimum or a maximum and explain your reasoning The exchange rate between non-fixed currencies continuously fluctuates. The table below shows the exchange rate of the US dollar to the euro over the course of six days.Day$:Monday1:0.7102Tuesday1:0.7544Wednesday1:0.7053Thursday1:0.6910Friday1:0.6869Saturday1:0.7273Sandy has $829.04 to convert into euros. How many more euros would Sandy have if she made her trade on the day with the most favorable exchange rate than if she made her trade on the day with the least favorable exchange rate? Round all currencies to two decimal places.a.33.49b.55.96c.67.04d.107.99 title ix of the 1972 education act has had a major effect on a. university athletic programs. b. school integration. c. school busing. d. religious freedom on campus. The Articles of Confederation were ________.1. a set of rules for governing the nation2.able to unite the colonies3.responsible for bringing peace to the new colonies4.written to give Congress full power to pass and enforce laws besides the four broad attributes of a nation that shape the environment in which local firms compete, what two additional variables did porter discuss that can influence the national diamond? (check all that apply.) HELP PLS!!! Jason decides to see a movie. When he arrives at the snack counter to buy his popcorn, he has two choices in the shape of the popcorn container.Using what you know about unit rate, determine which container is a better buy per $1. One popcorn container is a cone and costs $6.75 the other is a cylinder and costs $6.25.Find the volume of BOTH popcorn containers. Determine which popcorn container will hold THE MOST popcorn. Determine which container has a better UNIT RATE. Show Your Work for full credit.