Question 4 of 5 What was the effect of the American Revolution on slavery?
A. It led most slave owners to free their slaves. B. It officially outlawed slavery in some parts of the United States. C. It caused some Americans to think about the fairness of slavery. D. It made buying and selling slaves much more difficult!​

The Big Three refers to the three largest automotive companies in the United States: General Motors (GM), Ford, and Chrysler.

They are allied together as they share common interests and face similar challenges in the highly competitive automotive industry. They have formed alliances in the past to collaborate on research and development, share technologies, and engage in joint ventures.

In recent years, they have also worked together to address environmental concerns and government regulations. Together, they have a significant impact on the American economy, providing jobs and contributing to the nation's GDP.

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The President of the Union during the Civil War was Abraham Lincoln, while the Confederacy was led by Jefferson Davis.

Let's look into the history of the Civil War and their leaders.

Civil War: It was a military struggle fought in the United States from 1861 to 1865. The Union fought against the Confederacy in the American Civil War.

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One of the advantages of studying history is learning how earlier events affected contemporary ones. Learning from history allows us to better understand who we are and how we got here, as well as how to avoid mistakes in the future and lead society in the right path.

If even one part is left untaught or unanswered, the entire history will change, having a tremendous influence on how we interpret things from our vantage point. The next generation will continue to be exposed to incorrect historical notions thanks to it.

Our understanding of the genesis, operation, and development of prior civilizations, institutions, ideologies, governments, cultures, and technologies may be gained through studying history. Because of the long history of the planet, we are able to understand our current condition.

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The primary purpose of the proclamation of 1763 was to bring stability to the colonial frontier.

The Proclamation of 1763 was an order issued by King George III of Great Britain on October 7, 1763, which forbade colonial settlement beyond the Appalachian Mountains in North America. It attempted to restore Indian tribes' control over their traditional land and stop the colonists' expansion that the British believed could lead to war. It was one of the many attempts by the British government to reduce the tension between the colonists and the Indian tribes.

The primary purpose of the Proclamation of 1763 was to bring stability to the colonial frontier. The colonial frontier refers to the western regions of the British North American colonies that had no legitimate governing authority, no white settlers, and were home to many Indian tribes.The Proclamation line aimed to reduce conflicts between the British and Indian tribes that had increased after the French and Indian War. It aimed to establish a stable and peaceful relationship between the British and Indian tribes by avoiding disputes over land.

The British government was attempting to impose order on the frontier, where individuals frequently ignored the Proclamation's rules. The Proclamation of 1763 also established that all white colonists had to acquire a license to enter Indian territories. Moreover, the proclamation expressly prohibited the colonists from establishing settlements beyond the Appalachian Mountains.

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According to Zinn's account, immigrants contribute to the economy through their diverse range of employment and political activities. Furthermore, many political machines saw immigrants as potential supporters.The Constitution was an agreement between those in the North and those in the South. The Northern representatives desired laws governing interstate trade that could be passed by a simple majority of Congress.The rationale was that if people of great riches and power had everything on their side - land, money, industry, church, education - voting would have no effect on their power. Howard Zinn and Larry Schweikart hold diametrically opposed perspectives on American history. Their political views influenced and guided their interpretations. Howard Zinn was a journalist.In general, the first stage in the House of Representatives' impeachment procedure is to conduct a formal investigation to determine whether or not there are grounds for impeachment. A House commission or an impartial lawyer can carry out this task. The House of Representatives can also conduct a floor vote on articles of censure without first going through any committees or panels.

"Judgment in Cases of Impeachment shall not extend further than to removal from Office, and disqualification to hold and enjoy any Office of Honor, Trust, or Profit under the United States," the Constitution states.

Following a two-thirds guilty decision, the first penalty, removal from office, is immediately imposed.However, the second penalty, disqualification from future government positions, needs a distinct Senate approval.Impeachment is regarded as an authority to be used only in extreme circumstances, and as such, it has been used only rarely. Despite the fact that Congress has accused and removed eight federal officials, all of whom were federal judges, no serving president has ever been found culpable during a Senate impeachment hearing.

If the president of the United States is ousted, the vice president is the first in line to replace him or her, followed by the speaker of the House of Representatives, the president of the Senate, and finally the secretary of state."Whenever the office of Vice President becomes vacant, the President shall nominate a Vice President, who shall take office upon confirmation by the Senate by a majority vote of both Houses of Congress.”

Answer:

Political History. ...

Social History. ...

Economic History. ...

Religious History. ...

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Art History. ...

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Science and Medicine History.

The leadership style and practices of the Native Americans were vastly different from those of the American government, and this created significant challenges in their relationship.

Native American societies were traditionally organized around principles of collective decision-making and consensus-building, with leaders chosen based on their wisdom, experience, and ability to bring people together. In contrast, the American government was hierarchical and centralized, with power concentrated at the top.

These fundamental differences in leadership style and practices led to misunderstandings and conflicts between Native Americans and the American government. Native American leaders were often seen as weak or ineffective because they did not exercise the same kind of authority as American officials. Moreover, the American government society frequently ignored or disregarded Native American leaders' perspectives and priorities, leading to a deep sense of mistrust and resentment.

Overall, the leadership style and practices of Native Americans were a significant factor in their troubled relationship with the American government, as they made it difficult for the two groups to find common ground and work together towards shared goals.

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Option (b), The easiest way to explain a computer at NACA in 1935 is as a lady completing exact computations by hand.

Her responsibilities as the first female "human computer" included conducting calculations on anything from the variety of rocket propellants needed to move a spaceship to the number of rockets needed to lift off an airliner.

The National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA), a precursor to NASA, began hiring women as computer specialists in 1935. The job term, according to a NASA history, refers to a person who manually performed mathematical calculations and equations.

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Answer:

Urban Heat Island is a major problem associated with rapid urbanization. Crime rates: Shortage of resources, overcrowding, higher poverty rates, unemployment, and a loss of social services and education lead to social issues such as violence, drug misuse, and crime.

Explanation:

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A protectorate is a type of political arrangement in which an imperial power allows a territory to remain technically independent while it exercises a degree of control over the territory's foreign affairs.

This arrangement is often used when an imperial power wants to protect the territory from other powers, or when the imperial power does not have the resources to fully integrate the territory into its empire.

Under a protectorate arrangement, the imperial power is usually responsible for the territory's defence and foreign affairs, while the local government generally has control over its internal affairs.

In some cases, the imperial power also provides economic and other assistance to the protectorate.

In return, the protectorate is usually expected to obey the imperial power's foreign policy. In some cases, a protectorate can even become a full-fledged member of the imperial power's empire.

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In 2015, at age 97, Katherine Johnson received the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian award in the United States.

Katherine Johnson received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2015 at age 97. The Presidential Medal of Freedom is the highest civilian award in the United States and is awarded by the President of the United States to individuals who have made significant contributions to the country's national security, world peace, cultural, or other significant public or private endeavors.

Johnson was awarded the medal for her work as a pioneering mathematician and computer scientist at NASA, where she played a critical role in the early space missions.

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Answer:

Homo sapiens sapiens is a subspecies of Homo sapiens where modern human beings belong and are the only extant species of the Homo genus. Some of the early modern human remains are the Cro-Magnon in Europe, Omo in south-western Ethiopia, and Skchul/Qafzeh hominids in Israel

Presidents Harding and Coolidge both favored policies that aided the growth of business, encouraged activism, and discouraged a 'hands off' approach to the economy. so option A is correct.

Harding and Coolidge both believed in a pro-business stance and sought to create a market-oriented economic environment. To this end, they passed legislation such as the Revenue Act of 1921, which reduced taxes and provided economic incentives to businesses. They also encouraged activism and the growth of labor unions by passing the Norris-LaGuardia Act of 1932, which prohibited employers from interfering with union activities. Lastly, they worked to create a more active government role in the economy, as opposed to a more passive, 'hands off' approach. In summary, Harding and Coolidge's policies sought to promote business growth and protect worker rights, while also taking an active role in managing the economy. so option A is correct.

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In the early twenty-first century, the largest factor that disrupted agriculture and food distribution in Somalia and Ethiopia was a severe drought.

Agriculture refers to the science, art, or business of cultivating soil, producing crops, and raising livestock for human consumption, trade, and other uses. Agriculture is one of the world's oldest and most significant economic activities, supporting millions of people and nations' economies. Agriculture is divided into different types, including subsistence farming, commercial farming, plantation farming, and pastoralism.

Drought refers to a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall or precipitation, leading to a water shortage that affects agriculture, ecosystems, human, and animal health. Droughts can cause soil erosion, water scarcity, food insecurity, and famine, as well as destroy crops, cause livestock deaths, and reduce economic output. Droughts can be caused by natural factors such as climate variability, extreme weather conditions, and human activities such as deforestation, land degradation, and overuse of water resources.

This drought had significant impacts on the regions' agriculture, economy, and food security, leading to hunger, malnutrition, and displacement of millions of people. The drought led to crop failure, water scarcity, and livestock deaths, making it difficult for farmers to provide food for their families and communities. It also led to an increase in food prices and the disruption of food distribution channels, making it hard for people to access food.

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Answer: colonialism

Explanation:

The Haitian Declaration of Independence was a rejection of France and, to a certain degree of European racism and  colonialism

The modern woman of the 1920s was a significant cultural development that reflected the changing attitudes and values of American society during that time period. Contemporary commentary on the modern woman contributed to the broader topic of cultural developments in the 1920s by shedding light on the ways in which gender roles, sexuality, and consumer culture were being redefined.

For example, many writers and journalists of the time commented on the emergence of the "flapper" as a new archetype of the modern woman, characterized by her short hair, shorter skirts, and newfound freedom to smoke, drink, and dance in public. This representation of women challenged traditional notions of femininity and sparked a broader conversation about the changing role of women in society.

Similarly, contemporary commentary on the modern woman also addressed issues related to consumer culture and the rise of mass media. As women gained more economic independence and purchasing power, advertisers targeted them as a key demographic, promoting new products and lifestyle choices that were seen as essential to being modern and fashionable. This intersection of consumer culture and gender identity further contributed to the cultural developments of the 1920s.

Overall, contemporary commentary on the modern woman of the 1920s helped to contextualize and shape the broader topic of cultural developments in America during that time period, highlighting the ways in which gender, sexuality, and consumerism were being redefined and reshaped.

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Answer:

Competition between the USSR and the US escalated as World War II changed both countries, making them strong global powers. Once the Axis powers were defeated, a political and ideological conflict between the US and the USSR gave place to the beginning of the Cold War.

The Monroe Doctrine has influenced US foreign policy from the 1820s to the present day by asserting US influence in the Western Hemisphere and opposing European intervention.

The Monroe Doctrine was first articulated in 1823 by President James Monroe, and it declared that the United States would oppose any efforts by European powers to establish colonies or interfere in the affairs of the Western Hemisphere. The Doctrine has since been used to justify US interventions in Latin America, such as the Spanish-American War in 1898 and the interventions in Nicaragua, Haiti, and the Dominican Republic in the early 20th century.

The Doctrine also influenced US policies during the Cold War, as the US sought to contain Soviet influence in Latin America. In recent years, the Doctrine has been used to justify US support for democracy and human rights in the region. Overall, the Monroe Doctrine has played a significant role in shaping US foreign policy in the Western Hemisphere for nearly two centuries.

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Henry Clay believed that the conquest of Canada was possible and that the Kentucky militia was capable of achieving it, but he also believed that war with Great Britain was not the way to attain any object.

American lawyer and statesman Henry Clay Sr. represented Kentucky in the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States. He served as the ninth Secretary of State and the seventh Speaker of the House.

Both the National Republican Party and the Whig Party were founded with his assistance. In 1803 and 1810, Sr. Clay was elected to the Kentucky state legislature and the U.S. House of Representatives, respectively.

In the multi-candidate 1824 presidential election, Clay placed fourth in electoral votes and contributed to John Quincy Adams' victory in the subsequent contingent election.

Because President Adams chose Clay for the esteemed job of secretary of state, detractors claimed that the two had made a "corrupt bargain" as a result.

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A believer in Manifest Destiny feels about American Indians That the Indians were standing in the way of progress. Indians played a significant role in American society.

That the Indian way of life should be respected. That white Americans have a lot to learn from the Indians. Many tribes, including the Cherokee, Choctaw, Creek, Chickasaw, and Seminole, were forcibly ejected from their homes. The Trail of Tears is the name given to this round of forced relocations.

The phrase "Manifest Destiny," first used in 1845, refers to the belief that God has predestined the United States to spread democracy and capitalism throughout all of North America.

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Suburbanization in the United States, which began in the post-World War II era, had a significant impact on American society and politics. Here are four effects related to suburbanization: Political polarization

Political polarization: Suburbanization contributed to political polarization by creating new geographic divisions between urban and suburban areas, which often had different political and social values.

Racial segregation: Suburbanization led to the growth of racially segregated communities, as many white Americans moved to suburban areas to escape the diversity of urban areas.

Decline of urban areas: Suburbanization contributed to the decline of many urban areas, as businesses and residents moved to suburban areas, leading to urban decay and economic decline.

Consumer culture: Suburbanization encouraged the growth of consumer culture, as many suburban residents had access to more disposable income and amenities than their urban counterparts, leading to the growth of malls, big-box stores, and other forms of consumerism.

Overall, suburbanization had a profound impact on American society and politics, shaping the way that Americans lived, worked, and interacted with each other.

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Answer:

The conscription was how a person would get drafted into the war.

Abolitionist Lucretia Mott met Elizabeth Cady Stanton at the international anti-slavery convention in London in 1840 and worked with her for women’s equality for the next half-century.

When they got home, Mott and Stanton, who had become great friends, vowed to organize a convention for women's rights. The first Woman's Rights convention was held in Seneca Falls, New York, eight years later, in 1848. The Declaration of Sentiments, which Stanton wrote, added the words "woman" or "women" to the Declaration of Independence. This important statement cited 18 issues, from the inability to control their salaries and property to the difficulties in obtaining custody in divorce to the lack of the right to vote, and urged for social and legal changes to elevate women's standing in society.

To get the New York Married Women's Property Act passed by the New York Congress that year, Stanton disseminated petitions throughout the state of New York.

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Both President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal and President Lyndon Johnson’s Great Society had improved the lives of citizens who were struggling financially. So, the last option is accurate.

The US government ran two domestic initiatives, the New Deal and the Great Society, to help its people who were having financial difficulties. In reaction to the Great Depression of the 1930s, President Franklin D. Roosevelt instituted the New Deal. In order to stabilize the economy, create jobs, and assist those in need, it comprised a number of economic initiatives, social welfare programs, and regulatory changes.

President Lyndon B. Johnson launched The Great Society in the 1960s with the intention of eradicating poverty and racial inequality in the United States. In addition to civil rights legislation, it contained a variety of social programs like Medicare, Medicaid, and food stamps. The federal government's ability to solve social and economic crises was significantly expanded by the New Deal and the Great Society.

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They provide water for rainforest plants , is one reason rivers are important natural resources in sub-Saharan Africa .

Option a is correct.

The continent's two most lucrative mineral resources are gold and diamonds. In 2008, Africa produced 483 tons of gold, or 22% of the world's total production. South Africa produces over half of all the gold produced in Africa. Other significant gold-producing nations are Tanzania, Ghana, Guinea, and Mali.

Africa has a huge wealth in natural resources. The Nile and the Congo are the second largest and longest rivers in the world, and the region is also home to the second-largest tropical forest. Its fisheries and aquaculture sector alone is thought to have added a total of USD 24 billion.

Hence , Option a is correct.

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The Civil Rights Movement in the United States was primarily focused on securing legal and social equality for Black Americans. The movement, led by figures such as Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X, fought for the end of segregation, voting rights, and equal access to education and employment.

While the Civil Rights Movement was successful in achieving significant progress towards racial equality, it is important to note that it did not address all forms of discrimination and marginalization faced by other groups, such as LGBTQ+ people, women, immigrants, and indigenous communities.

In recent years, there has been a growing recognition of the intersectionality of various forms of oppression, and many social justice movements now seek to address the multiple dimensions of inequality that exist in society.

In summary, while the Civil Rights Movement was a crucial step towards achieving greater equality and justice for Black Americans, it did not address all forms of marginalization faced by other groups. Today, there is a need for ongoing efforts to address and dismantle all forms of oppression and discrimination.

The meeting that was called in order to determine how Africa would be divided up between European countries was the Berlin Conference.

The Berlin Conference was a meeting of representatives of European countries that took place in Berlin, Germany, from November 1884 to February 1885. The conference was convened to regulate and develop the co-existence of European colonialism in Africa by dividing the continent into colonies that were controlled by European powers. The European countries, especially Britain, France, Germany, and Portugal, who had been exploring the continent for the previous few centuries, were concerned that their occupation of African territory could lead to armed conflicts among themselves.

The purpose of the conference was to create an orderly and peaceful division of Africa into colonial territories, primarily among the European powers. As a result of the Berlin Conference, European nations partitioned and colonized Africa in a way that ignored African interests and the borders drawn have caused numerous problems that still exist today.

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True. In 1850, North and South agreed to the Compromise of 1850 which included California becoming a free state. However, a strict fugitive slave law was also passed as part of the compromise.

The statement "North and South agreed, California became a free state but a strict fugitive slave law was passed" is true. The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 was part of the Compromise of 1850. The statute was a result of efforts to reach a compromise between the North and South on the issue of slavery. The Fugitive Slave Law of 1850, passed on September 18, 1850, strengthened and enforced an earlier fugitive-slave act passed by the United States Congress in 1793 as part of the act to adopt a US Constitution.

The law made it illegal to assist an escaped slave, allowed for the arrest and prosecution of anyone who helped a slave escape, and required the return of escaped slaves to their owners.The act established a special tribunal to hear and determine the cases of fugitive slaves.

The Fugitive Slave Act was seen by abolitionists as a travesty of justice since it robbed alleged fugitives of their basic human rights, and its enforcement frequently resulted in the abduction and enslavement of free blacks.The act was a serious factor in escalating tensions between North and South before the American Civil War. As a result of the Fugitive Slave Act, antislavery sentiment increased in the North.

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