Sputnik, the first man-made satellite launched by the Soviet Union in 1957 caused a great impact on the world as it marked the beginning of the space age.
Sputnik was launched into orbit on October 4, 1957, by the Soviet Union. It was an experimental satellite that was the first human-made object to orbit the Earth. The satellite was a simple one, with just a radio transmitter that transmitted beeping sounds that were picked up by radio operators all over the world.
Sputnik caused a great impact on the world because it signaled the beginning of the space age. It demonstrated that space travel was possible, and that the Soviet Union was ahead of the United States in the development of space technology.
It also led to an increased focus on science and technology education in the United States and other countries, as governments recognized the importance of these fields for national security and economic competitiveness.
Sputnik also fueled the space race between the United States and the Soviet Union, which continued for several decades and led to many significant achievements in space exploration.
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charles darwin wrote about his experience studying finches on the galapagos islands. he noticed the finches on the islands were similar to finches on the mainland of south america, but had differing beak shapes due to the types of food available on each island. in his writings he concluded that finches migrated from the mainland of south america, and over many generations the populations adapted to the environment of each island. these observations are best classified as which evidence of evolution?
The observations made by Charles Darwin regarding the finches on the Galapagos Islands best fit the classification of "Adaptation to the environment" as evidence of evolution.
Evolution is defined as the gradual development of organisms over time, either from a common ancestor or from distinct forms that have evolved through natural selection or other forces. Evolution is based on the process of natural selection, which allows for the propagation of beneficial genetic mutations in a species that ultimately increase its chance of survival in a given environment.
Darwin studied the finches on the Galapagos Islands and discovered that the finches on each island were similar to the finches on the mainland of South America. However, the finches on each island had different beak shapes, which he concluded was due to the availability of food on each island. He also observed that over several generations, the finch populations on each island had adapted to their environment.
Adaptation to the environment is a characteristic of evolution that describes how a species adapts to changes in its environment over time. As the environment changes, those species that are best suited to the new conditions will survive, while those that are not will die out. The finches on the Galapagos Islands serve as a perfect example of adaptation to the environment, as their beak shapes adapted over time to suit the food that was available to them.
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Which statement best describes Harriet Tubman's contribution to the Union war effort?
A. Harriet Tubman helped to enlist Black soldiers.
B. Harriet Tubman spied for the Union by posing as an enslaved
person in the Confederate White House.
C. Harriet Tubman led a Union raid that resulted in over 700 enslaved people being freed.
D. Harriet Tubman became an army nurse and reached the rank of major.
The statement that best describes Harriet Tubman's contribution to the Union war effort is A: Harriet Tubman helped to enlist Black soldiers.
What is Harriet Tubman's Contribution to the Union War Effort?Tubman was an abolitionist who worked as a nurse, cook, and spy during the Civil War, and she also played a significant role in recruiting Black troops for the Union army. She traveled to the South to organize and train Black soldiers, working closely with Union leaders to ensure that they were given equal pay and treatment.
Tubman's efforts helped to significantly increase the number of Black soldiers in the Union army, which was crucial to the Union's ultimate victory in the Civil War.
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Answer:
its c
Explanation:
Hitler's allies are on the move. Japan invades Manchuria as far back as 1931, world does nothing. Hitler, having seen the world do nothing, now wants a bigger piece of Europe. annexes Austria. Now demands the German speaking parts of the Czech Republic, called Sudatenland. Neville Chamberlain goes to meet with Hitler, agrees to give him what he wants, with promises that Hitler will not demand anything more. Signs the Munich Agreement, which when he comes home, says "we have peace in our time." Of course this is wrong. What is this policy called of giving in to aggression, in the hopes that it will prevent war?
Appeasement Policy is this policy called of giving in to aggression, in the hopes that it will prevent war.
In this question , once Hitler requested the German-speaking regions of the Czech Republic to be renamed Sudatenland and Austria was annexed, Neville Chamberlain acceded to his demands.
He used the policy of Appeasement in hopes that it will prevent war.
So, the answer is the Policy of Appeasement.
How did the appeasement strategy promote hostility?Hitler took too many chances because he believed he could do whatever he wanted as a result of appeasement, not knowing when the allied forces would strike again.
Hitler was encouraged to be more aggressive by appeasement, and each success gave him greater self-assurance and authority.
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Please help
The Cold War at Home to write two letters (4-5 Sentences each) from two different viewpoints. One is from the perspective of an American describing what has been going on in their life and one is from the perspective of someone from the Communist East (like East Berlin or the Soviet Union).
The US of America and the Soviet Association's change into imposing worldwide powers during The Second Great War strengthened their contention.
What was the Cold War ?The communist nations of Eastern Europe and Western democracies experienced prolonged tension during the Cold War. The United States of America led the west, while the Soviet Union led Eastern Europe. These two nations came to be referred to as superpowers.
In a 1945 article, George Orwell gave this rivalry between the two superpowers its first name. Although historians disagree on the precise date when the Cold War ended, most agree that it was marked by the implementation of nuclear and conventional arms control agreements, the withdrawal of Soviet military forces from Afghanistan and Eastern Europe, and the fall of the Soviet Union.
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Match the Scripture verses.
To believe in Jesus is:
1 .
John 1:12
To receive Him
2 .
Romans 10:13
To call upon Him
3 .
Romans 10:10
To obey His Word
4 .
Luke 6:46
To confess Him
5 .
2 Timothy 1:12
To come to Him
6 .
John 6:37
To commit oneself to Him
A matching scripture that supports what it means to believe in Jesus is: Luke 6:46 To confess Him.
What does believing in Jesus mean?To believe in Jesus means to acknowledge him and obey him. It is one thing to say that you believe in a person but it is yet another thing to obey and respect that person.
All Christians who say they believe in Jesus must confess his name and obey him in their daily lives. So, the statement about believing in Jesus corresponds to Luke 6:46 which urges true believers to confess or acknowledge his name.
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which country did germany attack by using its blitzkrieg tactics for 57 nights in a row?
Germany attacked the United Kingdom by using its blitzkrieg tactics for 57 nights in a row.
The Blitz, which began on September 7, 1940, was a sustained bombing campaign by the German Luftwaffe against the cities of the United Kingdom, primarily London. Germany's use of blitzkrieg tactics allowed for rapid and devastating attacks, with a focus on destroying the enemy's infrastructure and morale.
The Blitz resulted in significant damage and loss of life, with over 40,000 civilian deaths in the United Kingdom. Despite the devastating impact of the Blitz, the United Kingdom did not surrender, and the German strategy of using air power alone to defeat the United Kingdom ultimately failed. The Blitz was a significant moment in World War II, shaping the course of the conflict and highlighting the importance of air power in modern warfare.
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Describe two terms of the Treaty of Versailles.
Answer:
Two terms of the Treaty of Versailles are
Germany must pay reperations for the war
They must disarm
Give their territory to Belgium, Czechoslovakia and Poland
Explanation:
The Treaty of Versailles although harsh was to stop Germany from causing another war and to punish them severely for their actions. The Treaty of Versailles ended up causing another World War when Germany's economy was in shambles from paying the expensive reperations and feeling like they had no say in the Treaty of Versailles (They weren't allowed to write the Treaty of Versailles). The War Guilt Clause specifically is what blamed Germany for the war causing all of the terms I have listed.
the persian gulf war was a conflict between the united states and which southwest asian country?
The Persian Gulf War was a conflict between the United States and Iraq.
The Persian Gulf War, also known as the First Gulf War, was fought between 1990 and 1991, after Iraq invaded Kuwait. The United States led a coalition of international forces to liberate Kuwait and protect Saudi Arabia. The war was characterized by intense aerial bombardments and ground operations that resulted in a decisive victory for the coalition forces.
The war also resulted in significant human and environmental consequences, including the release of oil into the Persian Gulf and the subsequent environmental damage. The Persian Gulf War marked a significant moment in global history, shaping the geopolitical landscape of the Middle East and the world.
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How were war communism and the New Economic Policy different in their policies and their results?
War communism and the New Economic Policy (NEP) were two economic policies implemented in Soviet Russia after the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917, and they were different in their policies and their results.
War communism was implemented during the Russian Civil War (1918-1921) and was characterized by the nationalization of industry and the requisition of grain from peasants. Under war communism, the Soviet government took control of the entire economy and implemented policies such as rationing and the forced requisition of grain, which led to widespread famine and social unrest. While war communism was aimed at creating a socialist society, it resulted in a significant decline in agricultural and industrial production, which further contributed to the economic crisis.
In contrast, the New Economic Policy (NEP) was introduced in 1921 and aimed at reviving the Soviet economy after the devastation of the Civil War. The NEP allowed for limited private enterprise and the re-establishment of small-scale trade and commerce. Under the NEP, peasants were allowed to sell their surplus grain on the open market, and small businesses and cooperatives were permitted to operate. The NEP also introduced a new currency, the chervonets, which stabilized the economy and increased production.
The results of the two policies were vastly different. While war communism led to economic chaos and famine, the NEP led to a gradual recovery of the economy. Agricultural and industrial production increased under the NEP, and the standard of living for many Soviet citizens improved. However, the NEP was controversial among some members of the Soviet leadership who believed that it was a betrayal of socialist principles. Eventually, in 1928, Joseph Stalin replaced the NEP with a more centralized and controlled economic policy that emphasized rapid industrialization and collectivization, which had disastrous consequences for the Soviet economy and its citizens.
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at the munich conference in 1938, britain and france
At the Munich Conference in 1938, Britain and France agreed to the appeasement policy, allowing Germany to annex Czechoslovakia's Sudetenland region.
In the lead-up to World War II, the Munich Conference was a pivotal moment in international diplomacy. British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain and French Premier Édouard Daladier agreed to allow Germany's annexation of Czechoslovakia's Sudetenland region, despite protests from Czechoslovakia and the Soviet Union.
The agreement was based on the appeasement policy, which sought to avoid war by giving in to the demands of aggressive nations like Nazi Germany. However, the Munich Agreement ultimately failed to prevent the outbreak of war, as Germany continued its expansionist ambitions, leading to the invasion of Poland and the beginning of World War II.
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Escribe textos cortos con cada una e las funciones de la comunicación estudiadas en esta guía? por favor ayuda es para mañana
Here are some short texts for each of the functions of communities :Informative function: The informative function of communication is to convey information, facts, or data to others.
This function is essential in educational, scientific, and journalistic contexts, where the goal is to inform and educate people about various topics.Expressive function: The expressive function of communication is to express emotions, feelings, and attitudes. This function is often used in personal relationships and artistic expression, where people want to share their thoughts and emotions with others.Persuasive function: The persuasive function of communication is to influence or convince others to adopt a particular viewpoint or take a specific action. This function is commonly used in marketing, advertising, and political campaigns, where the goal is to persuade people to buy a product or vote for a candidate.Social function: The social function of communication is to maintain and enhance social relationships between individuals and groups. This function is essential in interpersonal communication, where people use language and nonverbal cues to establish and maintain social bonds.
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As technology has enabled the media to pass along information with greater speed, news coverage has become __________.
more homogenous
less thorough
more objective
less biased
As technology has enabled the media to pass along information with greater speed, news coverage has become B. less thorough.
With the rise of social media and digital platforms, there is an increasing emphasis on providing information quickly and instantaneously. This often results in shorter articles, fewer in-depth investigations, and less comprehensive reporting, as news organizations race to break stories first and keep up with the competition.
Moreover, the desire to attract clicks and generate revenue can result in sensationalism and an emphasis on entertainment over substance. This focus on generating attention can lead to news coverage that lacks depth and nuance.
In summary, while technology has allowed for faster dissemination of information, it has also contributed to less thorough news coverage as journalists and media organizations prioritize speed and attention-grabbing headlines over comprehensive and in-depth reporting. Therefore the correct option is B
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How did the North and South differ in their responses to the novel “Uncle Tom’s Cabin”?
Many people in the North for the first time understood how unfair slavery was.
What distinguishes the responses from the North and the South?Slave owners in the South worked harder to defend the institution in the face of growing opposition.
Even many abolitionists had racist opinions of African Americans, and many in the North continued to support slavery. Uncle Tom's Cabin outraged white southerners, who feared it might spark slave uprisings.
Not all of the public's reactions to Uncle Tom's Cabin were favourable. Abolitionists believed the book was not forceful enough, but moderates praised it for revealing the harsh realities of slavery. Others criticised Stowe's characters as being stereotypical.
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The United States home front during the First World War was marked by an increase in all of the following EXCEPT
answer choices
government regulation of fuel, food, and transportation
employment opportunities for African Americans and Mexican Americans
participation of women in factory work, government service, and volunteer work
Option (d), With the exception of the Supreme Court's support for individual liberty, all of the following increased on the home front in the United States during the First World War.
Why are civil liberties restricted for Americans during times of war?Consider this: Throughout all three of America's great wars—the American Civil War, World War I, and World War II—the government restricted citizens' civil liberties in an effort to quell dissent, muzzle criticism of political decisions, and safeguard national security. 24-Sept-2001
What is an example of a Supreme Court ruling that protects personal freedoms?The Supreme Court's ruling in Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District (1969), which allowed public school students to protest the Vietnam War by wearing black armbands to school, provides proof that symbolic expression is covered by the First Amendment.
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The correct question is:
The United States home front during the First World War was marked by an increase in all of the following EXCEPT
government regulation of fuel, food, and transportationemployment opportunities for African Americans and Mexican Americansparticipation of women in factory work, government service, and volunteer worksupport of individual liberties by the Supreme CourtDescribe the importance of China’s first civilization. What effect do you think it had on later civilizations in ancient China?
Ancient China is responsible for a rich culture, still evident in modern China. From small farming communities rose dynasties such as the Zhou, Qin and Ming. Each had its own contribution to the region.
What is the history of china?The history of the region, now known as China, has alternated between periods of prosperity, political unity, and peace with periods of war and statehood.
The Yellow River promoted Chinese civilization. During times of multiple kingdoms and warlords, Chinese dynasties have ruled over some or all of China.
In some eras, its rule extended to Xinjiang, Tibet, and Inner Mongolia, as it does today.
The region was occupied by other ethnic groups, often unsettled steppe peoples such as the Mongols, Turks, and Khitans, many of whom were eventually assimilated by the Han Chinese.
With an uninterrupted history spanning thousands of years, China is considered one of the oldest civilizations in the world and one of the cradles of civilization.
Later Chinese historians were used to the concept of one dynasty succeeding the next, but the political situation in early China was much more complex.
As such, Xia and Yin may refer to coexisting political entities, just as early Zhou coexisted with Yin.
This is analogous to how China was simultaneously and later divided into states that were neither legally nor culturally regional.
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why did farmers in the late 1800s support the free and unlimited coinage of silver?
Answer:
Owners of silver mines in the West, farmers who thought a more plentiful currency would enhance the price of their products, and debtors who hoped it would make it easier for them to pay off their obligations were among those who supported free silver.
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in WW2, to lift the American spirits we planned a bombing raid on Tokyo Japan. who lead this raid?
Answer:
Lieut. Col. James H. Doolittle led the bombing raid on Tokyo in WW2
Explanation:
aWhat does the shipper cannot use the provided UPS account number as the payment method code 120412?
The shipper cannot use the provided UPS account number as the payment method code 120412 because The package is shipped via UPS·
The shipper may use his or her own account number in place of the provided UPS account number· The shipper can use a credit card instead of an account number· The provided account number cannot be used as the payment method code 120412. This means that the shipper cannot use the provided UPS account number as the payment method code 120412 while shipping his or her package. Instead, the shipper can use his or her own account number, use a credit card instead of an account number or select another UPS account number that will be used as the payment method code.
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what did some european monarchs in the eighteenth century begin to believe because of enlightment philosophies?
In the eighteenth century, Enlightenment philosophy began to spread throughout Europe, advocating for reason, scientific inquiry, and individual liberty. As a result, some European monarchs began to believe in the concept of enlightened absolutism.
This idea held that a monarch should use their power to promote the welfare and happiness of their subjects, rather than simply pursuing their own interests.
Enlightened monarchs believed that they had a duty to improve the lives of their citizens through policies such as promoting education, religious toleration, and economic development. They saw themselves as benevolent rulers who could use their power to create a more just and prosperous society.
Notable examples of enlightened monarchs include Joseph II of Austria, Catherine the Great of Russia, and Frederick the Great of Prussia. However, the extent to which these monarchs were truly enlightened and successful in implementing reforms varied, and many critics argue that the concept of enlightened absolutism was ultimately limited by the entrenched power structures of monarchy and aristocracy.
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On this page we’ve prepared one crossword clue answer, named "Former name of a Kansas arena that commemorated a 1976 U.S. anniversary"?
BICENTENNIALCENTER was the name of a Kansas arena that was formerly known for commemorating the bicentennial anniversary of the United States in 1976. This is the correct answer for this crossword clue.
Bicentennial Center was a multipurpose arena located in Salina, Kansas. It was constructed to commemorate the bicentennial anniversary of the United States in 1976 and opened its doors in 1979.
The arena hosted various events, including concerts, sporting events, and conventions, over the years. In 2015, the arena was renamed Tony's Pizza Events Center, and it continued to host events until its demolition in 2019 to make way for a new arena.
Despite its demolition, Bicentennial Center remains a significant part of Salina's history and is remembered by many who attended events there.
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For the people of Panama and the rest of Latin America in the 1950s and 1960s, rioting was an expression of...
For individuals of Panama and the remainder of Latin America during the 1950s and 1960s, revolting was a declaration of nationalism. option (A) is correct.
They saw the Canal Zone as an image of American colonialism. However, the mobs made one sure difference. The US started exchanges to hand the waterway over to Panama. The US upheld the Panamanian defiance to Columbia to get a great arrangement to construct the Panama Channel.
Both of the upheavals roused Latin Americans and were likewise enlivened by illumination thoughts like freedom, fairness, and opportunity. the US supported Panamanian disobedience and acquired the privileges of a waterway that way. therefore, option (A) is correct.
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This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:
For the people of Panama and the rest of Latin America in the 1950s and 1960s, rioting was an expression of______.
(A) nationalism.
(B) provisional
(C) Cold War
(D) rebellious
during what years did jimmy carter hold the position of state senator?
Answer:James Earl Carter Jr. (born October 1, 1924) is a retired American politician who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as the 76th governor of Georgia from 1971 to 1975 and as a Georgia state senator from 1963 to 1967.
Explanation:
What's the importance of land to blacks and Hispanics alike
Answer: Land is important to Blacks and Hispanics alike for several reasons:
Cultural significance: Land is often deeply tied to cultural identity and history. For many Black and Hispanic communities, land has been an important part of their cultural heritage, and losing it would mean losing a part of their identity.
Economic stability: Owning land can provide economic stability, as it can be used for agriculture or to build homes and businesses. This can create a source of income for families and help to build wealth over time.
Access to resources: Land can also provide access to natural resources, such as water or minerals, which can be used for economic gain.
Political power: Owning land can also provide political power, as it can give individuals and communities a voice in decisions that affect their land and their lives.
Overall, land ownership is seen as a means of achieving economic, social, and political autonomy for both Blacks and Hispanics. It represents a way to build wealth and power, and to ensure that future generations have the resources they need to succeed.
Explanation:
5. What is Islam's MAIN teaching?
There is only one God.
O Muslims must memorize the Qur'an.
O Muslims must follow Muhammad's example.
O People should pray on Fridays.
The main teaching of Islam is that there is only one God, known as Allah, and that Muhammad is the final prophet and messenger of Allah.
What is the main teaching of Islam?This belief is known as the declaration of faith or shahada, which states "There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah."
While Muslims are encouraged to memorize the Qur'an and follow Muhammad's example, these are not the main teachings of Islam.Prayer on Fridays is also important in Islam, but it is not the main teaching either.
The central focus of Islam is on monotheism and submission to the will of Allah, which is the meaning of the word "Islam" itself. Muslims are expected to live their lives in accordance with the teachings of the Qur'an and the example of the Prophet Muhammad, with an emphasis on compassion, justice, and obedience to Allah.
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15. What type of success did the United States have with their rocket program when it first started?
Answer: The launch of Explorer 1, the country's first satellite
Explanation: One of the most significant successes of the US rocket program was the launch of Explorer 1, the country's first satellite, in 1958. This was followed by a series of other successful satellite launches, as well as manned space missions and unmanned missions to explore the moon and other planets.
Ultimately, the US rocket program was a remarkable success, culminating in the historic landing of astronauts Neil Armstrong and Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin on the moon in 1969. The US continues to be a leader in the field of rocketry and space exploration to this day, with ongoing missions to explore the solar system and beyond.
Realiza un acrostico donde explique
Que hizo Don Ricardo Alegria
con relación a la cultura
Puertorriqueña
Don Ricardo Alegría:
PLSSSS HELP!!!!
Explain the significance of the following terms in Texas history.
a. Tejano
b. Annex
c. decree
d. barricade
(A.)Tejano:The inhabitants of the U.S. state of Texas that are descendent from the original Spanish-speaking settlers of some northern Mexican states such as Tejas and Coahuila.
(B.)Annex: The Republic of Texas annexation into the United States of America in 1845 as the 28th state, that occurred almost a decade later after Texas had declared independence from Mexico.
(C)Decree: The official order that the Mexican government passed during the Texas Revolution (1835-36) which declared that any foreigners fighting against Mexican troops would be deemed pirates, would not be considered citizens of any nation and would be dealt with as such.This Decree was called the a Mexican army general who supported the dictatorship of the Mexican President Antonio López de Santa Anna
(D)Barricade: The barricade that about 650 Mexican troops quickly built throughout Béxar when they were at great risk of being attacked by the Texian Army during the Texas Revolution.
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why was the battle of the alamo important to texas independence?
As during the battle of Alamo, the remainder of Texas was inspired to join the fight against the Mexican army, and this helped Texas defeat Santa Ana at the Battle of San Jacinto.
A Spanish mission that was later turned into a fort for Spanish troops was known as the Alamo. Multiple buildings within the three-acre fort have cannons installed on their roofs and along their walls. Throughout the Texas independence war, Mexican forces occupied the Alamo. 200 Texans offered to take the fort and conquer San Antonio, including James Bowie, William Travis, and Davy Crocket.
After the battle, the Mexican army moved eastward. In Harris County, the commander of the Texas soldiers, Sam Houston, was building and organizing his army. Remember the Alamo! became their rallying cry as they desperately sought to avenge their earlier loss. On April 21, Mexico and Texas fought once more during the Battle of San Jacinto. The Texas Revolution came to an end when Texas triumphed this time and won its independence from Mexico.
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Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.
But, in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate−we cannot consecrate−we cannot hallow−this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us−that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion−that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain−that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom−and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.
Which of the following excerpts from the speech could be construed as an end to slavery?
"a new birth of freedom"
"Four score and seven years ago"
"We are met on a great battle-field"
"we are engaged in a great civil war"
Answer: A. a new birth to freedom.
Explanation: If there's a new birth to freedom, then that could possibly end slavery for good.
after being trapped by the germans in belgium, the only port remaining open for britain and france to evacuate their surviving troops was at?
Answer: Dunkirk
Explanation: Dunkirk was the only port left near the english channel for the Allies to evacuate their forces from Europe. It was a very bloody port and many were lost there but it worked to an extent for the Allies, still the first invasion of German Occupied EU was a major fail.