Explanation:
The Congress of Berlin (13 June – 13 July 1878) was a diplomatic conference to reorganise the states in the Balkan Peninsula after the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78, which had been won by Russia against the Ottoman Empire. Represented at the meeting were Europe's then six great powers: Russia, Great Britain, France, Austria-Hungary, Italy, and Germany;[1] the Ottomans; and four Balkan states: Greece, Serbia, Romania and Montenegro. The congress concluded with the signing of the Treaty of Berlin, replacing the preliminary Treaty of San Stefano that had been signed three months earlier.
After conquering Poland, Nazi Germany built a facility in Treblinka that was mainly used as a
A. refugee settlement center.
B. criminal penitentiary.
C. military storage depot.
D. concentration camp.
The correct answer is D. After conquering Poland, Nazi Germany built a facility in Treblinka that was mainly used as a concentration camp.
Nazi Germany established and ran the extermination camp Treblinka in occupied Poland during World War II. It located 4 kilometers (2.5 miles) south of the settlement of Treblinka in a forest northeast of Warsaw, in what is now the Masovian Voivodeship. The camp was in operation as part of Operation Reinhard, the deadliest phase of the Final Solution, from 23 July 1942 to 19 October 1943. Its gas chambers are believed to have killed between 700,000 and 900,000 Jews and 2,000 Romani persons during this time. Apart from Auschwitz-Birkenau, Treblinka saw more Jewish deaths than any other Nazi death camp. managed by the German SS with help from Trawniki guards, who were selected as German comrades from among Soviet POWs. There were two distinct units in the camp.
Treblinka I was a forced labor camp where the inmates cut wood for the cremation pits while also working in the gravel pit or irrigation area.
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in 1846, who patented the first hand-cranked ice cream maker?
Answer:
Nancy Johnson
The ice cream maker was a manual device that was cranked by a handle. Inside the maker, a wooden pail contained crushed ice while an inner tin contained the ice cream mix to be frozen. Nancy Johnson signed up for a patent for this device in September 1846
Explanation:
what is a state governor
Answer: A state governor is the head of the executive branch of a state government in the United States. The governor is responsible for overseeing the administration of state government and implementing state laws and policies. The governor also has the power to veto bills passed by the state legislature, appoint judges and other officials, and grant pardons and reprieves. The specific powers and duties of a state governor vary from state to state, but generally include responsibilities such as proposing a state budget, delivering a State of the State address, and serving as commander-in-chief of the state’s National Guard
PLEASE HELP!
Where was the Maya civilization located?
Answer:
southern Mexico, Guatemala, northern Belize and western Honduras.
Explanation:
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10. Hitler had in part risen to power by blaming Jews for Germany's loss in WW1. Scapegoat them. Says Germans are part of a superior race, Aryans, whose destiny was racial purity, world domination, and to rid the world of the menace of World Jewry. Huge rallies. Then in 1935, issues a series of laws, that strip Jews of their citizenship, property, certain businesses, and forces Jews to sew or wear a bright yellow star of David on their clothing to make them easier to identify. All of these laws are named after a German city where Nazis held huge rallies, and slowly start to segregate German society with the intent of eliminating Jews. What were these laws called?
Nuremberg race laws were the laws named after a German city where the Nazis conducted sizable rallies and began to gradually divide German society with the aim of eradicating Jews.
The Nuremberg Laws were created by the Nazis in order to legislate their views on race. They held to the mythical idea that the globe is made up of several races, none of which are equally powerful and valued.
Germans were seen by the Nazis as belonging to the allegedly superior "Aryan" race. They believed that the so-called Aryan German race was the most powerful and valued race.
Why did World War 2 begin?The start of World War II was precipitated by Hitler's invasion of Poland in September 1939, which prompted Great Britain and France to declare war on Germany.
The struggle would claim more lives and obliterate more land and property worldwide over the following six years than any other conflict in history.
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What effect did the Ottoman Empire have on the economic development of Southeastern Europe?
The Ottoman Empire had a significant impact on the economic development of Southeastern Europe. Some of the effects are Centralization of economic control, Trade, Taxation, Infrastructure development and Spread of manufacturing and crafts.
1. Centralization of economic control: Ottoman administration centralized economic control in its own hands, resulting in the formation of monopolies, creating large revenues for the state.
2. Trade: After the Ottoman Empire took over Constantinople, its location, the Bosphorus, and the Dardanelles Straits became crucial trading points. The Ottomans' trading system, which was mainly maritime, had a significant impact on the economy of Southeastern Europe. They built a network of trading connections with Central Asia, the Middle East, and Europe.
3. Taxation: One of the reasons for the Ottoman Empire's success was its effective taxation. They imposed a fixed percentage tax on agricultural output, which was collected in cash or kind, resulting in a predictable revenue stream for the state.
4. Infrastructure development: The Ottoman Empire built roads, bridges, inns, and caravanserais, all of which contributed to the development of Southeastern Europe's infrastructure.
5. Spread of manufacturing and crafts: Ottoman craftsmen, skilled in pottery, textiles, and metalwork, were a significant force in the development of the region's manufacturing sector. The Ottomans' techniques, such as wool spinning and silk weaving, became prevalent throughout the region, resulting in the growth of Southeastern Europe's textile industry.
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Read the excerpt and answer the question that follows.
Other industrialists, including John D. Rockefeller, merged the
operations of many large companies to form a trust. Rockefeller's
Standard Oil Trust came to monopolize 90% of the industry. . .
What was one DIRECT effect of the business practice discussed in this excerpt?
Employees were prevented from buying stock.
There was decreased competition among producers.
There was a lack of employment opportunities for immigrants.
Consumers were denied access to goods.
The business practice discussed in the excerpt refers to the formation of trusts, which were groups of large companies that joined together to create monopolies in their industries. John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil Trust is a notable example, which controlled 90% of the oil industry in the United States.
The correct option is: "There was decreased competition among producers."
By forming trusts and monopolies, companies were able to control the market and limit competition from other producers. This gave them the power to set prices and control the supply of goods, which often led to higher prices and decreased access to goods for consumers. This practice also limited opportunities for smaller companies to enter the market and compete with larger, established companies.
Thus, the direct effect of this business practice was decreased competition among producers, which allowed trusts like Standard Oil to dominate their industries and control prices and supply. This had a negative impact on consumers and smaller businesses, who were often unable to compete with the power and resources of these large trusts.
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The _______________ in the United States in the 1930s was caused primarily by lack of any soil conservation practices, continuous cropping, coupled with natural drought.
The Dust Bowl in the United States in the 1930s was caused primarily by lack of any soil conservation practices, continuous cropping, coupled with natural drought.
What caused the Dust Bowl in the United States during the 1930s?The primary cause of the Dust Bowl in the United States during the 1930s was the lack of soil conservation practices, continuous cropping, coupled with natural drought. The farmers had been cultivating wheat in the Great Plains, where farming was not recommended. The Great Plains were originally a grassland region with a hot, dry climate that was not conducive to farming.The farmers, on the other hand, failed to comprehend this, believing that by planting and harvesting wheat, they could make a lot of money.
They began by plowing under the native grasses, which kept the soil in place, exposing the soil's surface to the wind. Furthermore, the farmers did not practice crop rotation, which would have helped maintain soil fertility and structure.The land was, as a result, left exposed to the wind and sun, with little to no cover. Soil was lost in huge quantities.
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1. What do you think the author means by ¨the badge of color¨?
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2. Why would references to race increase prejudice?
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3. Based on the article, how did reporters use ¨malice aforethought¨?
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4. What policy did two of the great dailies of the time adopt?
How does this article relate to recent events?
By reinforcing preconceptions and biases about particular racial groupings, references to race might encourage prejudice by encouraging people to make snap judgements or conclusions about others based only on their skin color or ethnicity.
What is the meaning of ¨the badge of color¨?
The author most likely means that a person's skin tone is perceived as a symbol or marker of their racial identity and that this identification is frequently the target of prejudice or discrimination.
The article makes the suggestion that writers intentionally painted Black Americans in a poor light in order to appeal to racist beliefs and boost readership, while it doesn't give particular examples of how they utilized "malice aforethought."
Two of the major newspapers of the time established a policy of impartial reporting, making an effort to give an unbiased picture of events and refraining from using derogatory terminology or stereotypes about races.
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How were living conditions different for rich and poor Romans?
Answer:
Living conditions were vastly different for rich and poor Romans. Wealthy Romans lived in large, comfortable homes with multiple rooms, courtyards, and gardens. The houses were decorated with elaborate furnishings and artwork. They also had access to public baths, entertainment venues such as theaters, gladiator games and various forms of sports, and lush gardens. Rich Romans enjoyed sumptuous feasts, including exotic and expensive foods such as fish, shellfish, and meat, while the poor would have had a limited diet.
On the other hand, poor Romans lived in crowded, poorly-ventilated apartments or small houses shared with several families, with no access to private space. The living conditions were squalid, and public health issues like disease and poor sanitation were rampant. They did not have access to the luxuries of the wealthy, and their diet was mainly limited to grains and vegetables.
In summary, the living conditions for poor Romans were starkly different from the comfortable lifestyles of the wealthy, emphasizing the large wealth gap that existed in ancient Rome.
what feature did france, spain, portugal, and england all share that made them well suited for open sea exploration?
Open sea exploration refers to the exploration and navigation of oceans and seas beyond established coastal areas and trade routes, often in search of new lands, resources, or trade opportunities.
France, Spain, Portugal, and England all shared a common feature that made them well-suited for open sea exploration:
They were all Atlantic-facing countries with long coastlines and access to major oceanic trade routes. This geographic positioning made it easier for these countries to develop maritime traditions and expertise, as well as to build and maintain large fleets of ships. Additionally, these countries all had access to valuable resources that could be traded internationally, such as gold, spices, and textiles, which incentivized exploration and trade. Finally, these countries all had strong monarchies and centralized governments that were able to fund and organize large-scale expeditions, making it possible to undertake ambitious exploration projects in distant and often dangerous parts of the world.
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Hi! Please give me feedback on my response to this question:
What influence did industrialization have on human rights or on the rights of disenfranchised groups in the United States?
Here is my response:
The era of industrialisation brought about expansive workers rights, free education, and a new order to the average household. When textile mills and other places of manufacturing began to expand, the number of employees required to meet their needs increased significantly. Because of this, women and children were admitted into the workforce as well as immigrant men, women, and children. Companies took advantage of these groups and paid them less, since, up until now, women and children stayed in the home, and immigrant workers were much less common. Eventually, workers were able to gather enough support to obtain several laws that regulated working conditions, wages, and hours (which varied depending on the workplace). One group of which these laws were created for was children. Impoverished families were very likely to have their children all working in mills or factories for arduous hours each day, until the Factory Act of 1833 outlawed excessive hours for them. This act paved the way for mandatory, free schooling for ages five and up in the US, soon evolving into the public school system we know today. Child labour would not be restricted until well into the 20th century, but the workers rights, education, and households of the 19th century were still certainly improved through industrialisation.
(Note that I use British spellings most often)
Since it sped up practically all manufacturing processes, industrialization was a beneficial thing. Yet, it resulted in an overcrowding of cities since a large number of people relocated from rural to urban areas to work in industries.
What is meant by industrialisation?A human community transitions from an agrarian culture to an industrial society during a time of social and economic change known as industrialization. This entails a significant restructuring of an economy with a manufacturing focus.Since many people began working under unjust conditions during the industrial revolution, especially women and children who put in long hours for meager pay and had no legal protections, industrialization was also the beginning of widespread exploitation.To put it another way, the industrial revolution necessitated the development of legal frameworks that would guarantee and defend the rights of workers and other citizens.To learn more about industrialisation, refer to:
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30) More than 6,000 Marines lost their lives taking what desolate island
Answer: i’m pretty sure it’s Iwo Jima
Explanation
Answer:
Iwo Jima
Explanation:
Designing a divination method worksheet answers key questions. 1. What will your method be?
2. What three questions will you ask?
3. Where are your answers coming from?
4. Who has access to this process?
5. Does this process give legitimacy to any group or person in your imagined society?
partition of india led to much violence between muslims and hindus at the end of ________ rule in 1947
In what way did America change between 1800 and 1850?
O Slavery began to become less useful as an economic system.
O The country began embracing the idea of gradual abolition of slavery.
O Uprisings by enslaved people became common across the South.
O The North and the South became more divided over the issue of slavery.
50 points pls help
Answer: The North and the South became more divided over the issue of slavery.
Explanation:
What happen as a result of the Freedmen’s Bureau’s failure to boost landownership among Black Americans in the South?
A. Most formerly enslaved people migrated to the North.
B. The system of sharecropping developed.
C. Republicans lost support among Black voters.
D. Slavery reemerged as an institution.
B. The system of sharecropping developed.
this political dispute occurred in 1946 when the sudden death of eugene talmadge left three different politicians claiming the office of georgia governor.
Three governors controversy was the political dispute that occurred in 1946 when the sudden death of Eugene Talmadge left three different politicians claiming the office of Georgia governor.
Georgia, a US state, experienced a political crisis involving the three governors from 1946 to 1947. Georgia's incoming governor, Eugene Talmadge, passed away on December 21, 1946, before taking office. The state constitution did not specify who would take office as governor in such a case, therefore Herman Talmadge, Eugene Talmadge's son, Melvin E. Thompson, and outgoing governor Ellis Arnall all declared their candidacy for the position. The case was ultimately resolved in Thompson's favor by a decision from the Supreme Court of Georgia.
Herman Talmadge, the son of Eugene Talmadge, Melvin E. Thompson, the lieutenant governor-elect, and Ellis Arnall, the outgoing governor, all ran for the position. Georgia State University's accreditation was revoked by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools as a result of this interference in academic matters. Additionally, it helped Ellis Arnall overcome Talmadge in 1942.
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which bicycle did women primarily ride in the 1890s
In the 1890s, the most common type of bicycle that women primarily rode was the safety bicycle
In the 1890s, the bicycle became increasingly popular among women as a mode of transportation and leisure activity. The most common type of bicycle that women rode during this time was the "safety bicycle," which had a lower crossbar, allowing for easier mounting and dismounting while wearing a skirt.
The safety bicycle was also lighter and more maneuverable than earlier models, making it more suitable for women to ride. Another popular style of bicycle among women in the 1890s was the "tricycle," which had three wheels instead of two, providing greater stability and balance. However, the safety bicycle became more popular than the tricycle because it was faster and more versatile.
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How did the Sedition Acts violate the rights guaranteed under the First Amendment?
Firstly, we must define the Sedition Acts:
Part I: What is the Aliens & Sedition Acts?
The Aliens & Seditions Act had two parts to it, which set 4 laws that not only dealt with immigration, but also to squash what can be viewed as "misinformation about the government". Of course, in the case of the First Amendment, the Aliens & Seditions Act restricts the level of "free speech" in to ensure national security and detain any threat, whether in the action phase or pondered upon, and remove them from US soils. What is noteworthy is that even though the bill implies that it is focused primarily on the "Aliens" or those who were not citizens of the United States, it does not actually only relegated to those who classified as aliens. In fact, the implications of the bill is broad in disregarding where such information is from, and can be applicable to US citizens for simply speaking out against the US government.
Part II: How does the Sedition Act violate the 1st Amendment?
As stated above, the bill is broad in allowing for the government leverage to decide whether or not such information undermines the US government's authority. However, the 1st Amendment states that, quote:
Congress shall make no law...prohibiting...the freedom of speech, or of the press.
However, the Aliens and Sedition Acts does that very thing, in prohibiting any disservices to the standing government, and disallowing criticism, restricting not only the freedom of speech, but also the freedom of press, which are both protected under the 1st Amendment.
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The preamble begins with “we the people of the united states,†which establishes the:__.a. idea of popular sovereignty.b. judicial review checks and balances. c. separation of powers.
The preamble begins with "We the people of the United States," which establishes the A. idea of popular sovereignty.
The phrase "We the people" emphasizes that the Constitution is created by the people for the people, and it is the people who hold ultimate authority. This was a significant departure from other forms of government, where power was often concentrated in the hands of a few, such as monarchies or aristocracies. This concept is fundamental to democratic systems, as it ensures that the government is accountable to the citizens and must act in accordance with their wishes.
In summary, the opening phrase of the preamble, "We the people of the United States," establishes the idea of popular sovereignty, which is the foundation of a democratic government that serves the interests of its citizens. Therefore, the correct option is A.
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Which two sentences reflect CENTRAL ideas of the article?
1. On that historic August day in 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech.
2. Coretta Scott King, a leader in her own right, used her talent as a singer to raise awareness and funds for her husband's movement
. 3. The Oscar-nominated film "Selma" focused on King's role in the Selma to Montgomery Voting Rights marches in 1965.
4. Dorothy Height, a major leader of her day who served as president of the National Council of Negro Women, stood on the platform with King during the March on Washington.
The correct answer is option A and C: On that historic August day in 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech.
From 1955 until his death in 1968, Martin Luther King Jr., a clergyman and activist, was one of the most well-known figures in the civil rights movement. King promoted civil rights for people of colour in the US through nonviolence and civil disobedience as a Black church leader and the son of a pioneering minister and civil rights campaigner. He spearheaded targeted, peaceful opposition against Jim Crow laws and other kinds of discrimination in the US, inspired by his Christian beliefs and Mahatma Gandhi's nonviolent advocacy. King participated in the 1963 March on Washington and gave his "I Have a Dream" speech on the Lincoln Memorial steps.
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what does the piano introduction of schubert erlkönig bring to mind
The piano introduction of Schubert's Erlkönig brings to mind a sense of urgency and storytelling. The galloping rhythm and the continuous, repetitive pattern of the piano accompaniment create an atmosphere of tension and anticipation, effectively setting the stage for the dramatic narrative of the song.
In this piece, Schubert effectively evokes the imagery of a father and his child riding on horseback through a dark and stormy night. The piano's triplet rhythm mimics the horse's galloping, adding to the urgency and intensity of the scene.
The frequent modulations and chromaticism in the harmony contribute to the sense of unease and uncertainty, as the father tries to comfort his frightened child.
Additionally, the piano introduction serves to establish the main musical motifs and thematic material that will be developed throughout the piece. It provides the listener with an immediate sense of the overall structure and character of the music, allowing them to become more fully engaged in the unfolding narrative.
In summary, the piano introduction of Schubert's Erlkönig brings to mind the urgency, tension, and anticipation of the story, as well as the galloping rhythm that propels the music forward.
By creating this vivid atmosphere and establishing the main musical themes, Schubert effectively draws the listener into the world of the song, setting the stage for the dramatic events that follow.
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Policy initiatives during Franklin D. Roosevelt's first two presidential terms included all of the following EXCEPTA restricting agricultural productionB restoring public confidence in the banking systemC deficit financingD nationalizing basic industriesE creating new jobs in the public sector
Policy initiatives during Franklin D. Roosevelt's first two presidential terms included all of the following EXCEPT nationalizing basic industries. Therefore the correct option is option D.
Franklin D. Roosevelt, the 32nd president of the United States, took office in 1933 and served until 1945. His first two presidential terms were marked by a series of policy initiatives aimed at addressing the economic crisis of the Great Depression.
Restricting agricultural production: One of the measures Roosevelt introduced during his first term was the Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA), which provided subsidies to farmers in exchange for reduced crop production.
Restoring public confidence in the banking system: In 1933, Roosevelt signed the Emergency Banking Act, which authorized the federal government to regulate and reopen banks that had closed during the Depression.
Deficit financing: Roosevelt's administration engaged in deficit financing, which involved borrowing money to finance government programs and activities.
The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was another New Deal program that aimed to provide employment to young men by putting them to work on conservation projects in national parks and forests. Therefore the correct option is option D.
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According to Juvenal, a son's good looks would
Group of answer choices
convince people of his manliness.
attract the dangerous attentions of powerful women.
make him a potential target for sexual abuse.
possibly lead him into aduterous relationships.
Option (c), Juvenal believed that a son's attractiveness would make him a possible victim of se-xual assault.
What subjects does Juvenal write about?Juvenal, the last great satirist of ancient Rome, became famous for his fierce wit and sharp critiques of Roman society. Outside of his satire, nothing is known about Juvenal's life. Only one time, in a poem that his friend Martial penned for him, does his name appear.
What kind of satire are included in juvenalian satire?Juvenalian is a dark and sour satire. A notable and well-known example of juvenalian satire is Jonathan Swift's A Modest Proposal, in which eating children is proposed as a solution to Ireland's issues with overcrowding and poverty.
What characteristics are present in Juvenal's satire?A sharper, more caustic kind of satire where the victim is denigrated and denounced is known as a Juvenalian after Juvenal. The audience is expected to respond angrily to the events that are shown in this kind of satire since it is more critical.
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what was not a result of the car culture that developed in the postwar era? responses there was an increase in the federal gasoline tax. there was an increase in the federal gasoline tax. more driving raised concerns about fuel consumption. more driving raised concerns about fuel consumption. the percentage of families owning cars increased dramatically. the percentage of families owning cars increased dramatically. congress passed legislation to construct the interstate highway system.
Answer:They were mainly used by the government and the military.
Explanation:
Who was the libertarian candidate for president in 2008?
Answer: Bob Barr
Explanation:
Barr publicly announced his candidacy on May 12, 2008.
Line graph showing population of Philadelphia. Data include the following years and respective populations 1790, 28,522. 1800, 41,220. 1810, 53,722. 1820, 63,802. 1830, 80,462. 1840, 93,665. 1850, 121,376. 1860, 565,529. 1870, 674,022. 1880, 847,170. 1890, 1,046,964.
Public Domain
Based on the graph and your knowledge of U.S. history, what resulted from the change between 1850 and 1860?
Better transportation, improved sanitation, increased conflict
Less poverty, increased violence, more housing
More work opportunities, higher quality housing, disease
Overcrowding, increased disease, poor sanitation
Answer: I'm here to save you. It's D, overcrowding, increased disease, poor sanitation.
Explanation:
in his atlanta speech of 1895, booker t. washington group of answer choices called for political equality. encouraged blacks to adjust to segregation. opposed vocational education for blacks. fought against segregation. continued the abolitionist political tradition.
In 1892, the People's Party formed a national organization. The birthday celebration chosen James Weaver as its candidate for the presidency of the United States. The Populist platform referred to as for government ownership of the railroads and the phone and telegraph networks.
What political reforms did the Populist Party name for?They demanded an expand in the circulating forex (to be accomplished through the unlimited coinage of silver), a graduated earnings tax, authorities ownership of the railroads, a tariff for income only, the direct election of U.S. senators, and other measures designed to fortify political democracy and supply farmers
Populism refers to a range of political stances that emphasize the thought of "the people" and regularly juxtapose this crew towards "the elite". It is often related with anti-establishment and anti-political sentiment.
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https://brainly.com/question/969957#SPJ1PLEASE ANSWER!!! Choose which items are describing Hartsfield or Allen, Jr.
Answer: WILLIAM BERRY HARTSFIELD:
1. Known as the father of aviation in atlanta
2. name is associated with atlanta's major airport
3. served 6 terms as mayor
4. oversaw the peaceful integration of schools in 1961
IVAN ALLEN JR.
1. ordered all segregation signs removed from city hall in 1962
2. hired atlanta's first african american firefighters
3. served in world war 2
4. helped bring the braves to Atlanta from milwaukee
Explanation: