the charter of a corporation provides for the issuance of 146,000 shares of common stock. assume that 40,000 shares were originally issued and 5,000 were subsequently reacquired. what is the amount of cash dividends to be paid if a $4 per share dividend is declared?

The journal entry for a write-off of an uncollectible account under the allowance method would be a debit to the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and a credit to the Accounts Receivable.

The allowance method is used when an account is determined to be uncollectible, and requires the creation of an Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account. This account is used to record the estimated losses from uncollectible accounts.

When a write-off is required, a debit is made to the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts for the estimated amount of the uncollectible account and a credit is made to Accounts Receivable for the same amount.

This decreases the Accounts Receivable balance, as the amount is no longer expected to be collected.  It also increases the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance, as the amount is now recorded as a loss. The write-off is then reflected on the financial statements.

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The correct option is: Crashing shortens the project duration by assigning more resources to one or more of the critical tasks. The correct answer is option d.

A time-cost tradeoff is a process of identifying ways to complete a project in less time and at a lower cost. In CPM networks, the critical path is the most critical task that determines the project's overall duration.

Therefore, a time-cost tradeoff is associated with crashing a project to reduce its duration by increasing resources and cost to shorten the critical path.

Among the given options, the true statement regarding time-cost tradeoffs in CPM networks is that crashing shortens the project duration by assigning more resources to one or more of the critical tasks. Hence, option D is correct.

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complete question

which of these statements regarding time-cost tradeoffs in cpm networks is true? question 18 options:

a. crashing a project often reduces the length of long-duration, but noncritical, activities.

b. none of the above activities not on the critical path can never be on the critical path, even after crashing.

c.  crashing is not possible unless there are multiple critical paths. d. crashing shortens the project duration by assigning more resources to one or more of the critical tasks.

the missing spot rates is 4% and the price of a 5% 4-year treasury security should be $106.32.

To calculate the missing spot rates, we can use the information given and apply the spot rate formula:

PV = FV / (1 + r)^n

where PV is the present value, FV is the future value, r is the spot rate, and n is the number of years.

Let's assume that the face value of the zero-coupon instruments is $100.

a. To calculate the missing spot rates, we can use the following steps:

For the 0.5-year security, we have PV = 100 and FV = 100, so:

100 = 100 / (1 + r)^0.5

Solving for r, we get r = 0 or 0%.

For the 1.0-year security, we have PV = 100 and FV = 100, so:

100 = 100 / (1 + r)^1.0

Solving for r, we get r = 0 or 0%.

For the 1.5-year security, we have PV = 100 and FV = 100, so:

100 = 100 / (1 + r)^1.5

Solving for r, we get r = 4%.

b. To calculate the price of a 5% 4-year treasury security, we can use the spot rates we calculated in part (a) and the bond pricing formula:

Price = (C / r) x (1 - 1 / (1 + r)^n) + FV / (1 + r)^n

where C is the coupon payment, r is the spot rate, n is the number of years, and FV is the face value.

Substituting the values we have, we get:

Price = (5 / 0.04) x (1 - 1 / (1 + 0.04)^4) + 100 / (1 + 0.04)^4

Solving for Price, we get Price = $106.32.

Therefore, the price of a 5% 4-year treasury security should be $106.32.

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A firm would choose to downsize rather than downscope only when a firm has excess resources after acquiring another firm. Option A is the correct answer.

One or two subsidiaries or operational parts of a company may be sold or reorganized as part of a downsizing. Layoffs or a decrease in the workforce are frequently involved. On the other hand, downscoping entails restructuring or selling off parts of the firm that are less important to the core operations without laying off employees or reducing the workforce. When a firm is having trouble with its cash flow and costs, downsizing may be employed.

When the company has to concentrate on its core competencies to acquire a competitive edge, downsizing may be done. Using a downscoping strategy, the parent firm and the spinoff company may frequently increase performance.

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The opportunity cost of something you decide to get is, (b) the highest valued alternative you give up to get it.

The Opportunity Cost is a defined as a fundamental concept in economics and is used to make decisions based on the trade-offs between different choices.

The Opportunity Cost refers to the value of the next best alternative foregone in order to pursue a certain action or decision. It is the cost of the best alternative forgone, not necessarily the cost of the chosen option itself.

Therefore, the opportunity cost of something you decide to get is the highest valued alternative you give up to get it, the correct option is (b).

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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is

The opportunity cost of something you decide to get is,

(a) the amount of money you pay to get it.

(b) the highest valued alternative you give up to get it.

(c) the lowest valued alternative you give up to get it.

(d) all possible alternatives that you give up to get it.

The annual dividend on a single share is $1.25, and Carl owns 35 shares. Since Carl is reinvesting his dividends every year, he is reinvesting $43.75 x 13 = $568.75. If the dividends earn a return of 4% each year, the accumulated amount in 13 years is $945.16.

The amount of his regular annual dividend is $1.25 x 35 = $43.75.

Dividend received by Carl = 13 years x $43.75 per annum

                                            = $568.75

Let's assume the reinvested dividend earns 4 per cent each year, the accumulated amount in 13 years is as follows: $568.75 ( 1 + 0.04)^13 = $945.16

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The entrepreneurial characteristic that is highlighted in the given scenario is self-reliance.

Entrepreneurship is the process of setting up and running a new business venture to make a profit. An entrepreneur is a person who begins a new business venture, frequently risking financial loss or instability in order to do so.

Entrepreneurial characteristics refer to the characteristics that an entrepreneur should have to be successful. They are as follows:

Self-reliance, Initiative, Persistence, Goal-oriented action, Self-confidence, Creativity, Problem-solving ability, Calculative risk-taking abilities, Perseverance, Strong work ethic, Innovation, Leadership abilities, Decisiveness.

In the given scenario, Pixie, who owns a restaurant themed on American pop culture from the early 2000s, took care of everything herself, from interior decoration to food and music.

She even got the permit for the restaurant herself. Therefore, the entrepreneurial characteristic that is highlighted in the given scenario is self-reliance.

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Danielle had the best productivity measured by sales per hour, with $150/hour. The correct answer is Danielle.

To determine the server with the best productivity measured by sales per hour among the four servers who worked the weekend dinner shifts, the sales per hour for each server must be calculated.

The sales per hour is calculated by dividing the sales by the number of hours worked.

Using the data given, the sales per hour for each server is as follows:

Heather: Sales per hour = $1,000/10 hours = $100/hour

John: Sales per hour = $1,800/15 hours = $120/hour

Danielle: Sales per hour = $1,800/12 hours = $150/hour

Adam: Sales per hour = $1,200/10 hours = $120/hour

From the data collected, Danielle had the best productivity measured by sales per hour, with $150/hour. Therefore, the answer is Danielle.

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The Newsvendor model should be used in situations where there is a limited selling season, stockout cost information is not available, and demand is constant. The answer is all of the above.

The Newsvendor model is a statistical tool used in inventory management to determine the optimal stock level for a given product.

This model is used when there is a limited selling season, information is not available, and demand is constant. Additionally, this model can also be used in situations where the cost of stockouts is high.

In summary, the Newsvendor model is used in situations where the demand for a product is constant and the cost of stockouts is high. It is also used when there is a limited selling season, and information is not available.

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The price per unit is $1000, and the number of units sold to obtain a profit of at least $1,650,000 is 2450. One common application of inequalities comes from business and involves profit, revenue, and cost. The formula that relates these three quantities can be given as follows:

Profit = Revenue - Cost. We can use this relationship to determine how many units must be sold to obtain a profit of at least $1,650,000. To find this, we need to plug in the given values and solve for the unknown variable. Let's assume that the price per unit is x.

Then, the total revenue can be given as follows: Revenue = price per unit * number of units sold.Since we don't know the number of units sold, we will call it y. Therefore, Revenue = xy .We are given that we want to obtain a profit of at least $1,650,000.

Therefore, Profit = Revenue - Cost1650000 = xy - costFrom the given information, we can infer that:Cost = 500000 + 300xSo,Profit = xy - 500000 - 300xSubstituting the values of Cost and Profit in the previous equation, we get:1650000 = xy - (500000 + 300x)1650000 = xy - 500000 - 300x2150000 = xy - 300x

Now, we need to find the value of y, which represents the number of units sold. Solving for y, we get:y = (2150000 + 300x)/xWe know that the value of y must be a positive integer. Therefore, the value of (2150000 + 300x)/x must also be a positive integer.

To find the price per unit, we can try different values of x until we get a positive integer for y. We can start by trying x = 1000.Substituting x = 1000 in the above equation, we get:y = (2150000 + 300(1000))/1000y = 2450Since the value of y is a positive integer, x = 1000 is a valid solution.

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The word that means a person who invests money hoping to make a profit is "investor."

An investor is someone who puts their money into stocks, bonds, mutual funds, real estate, or other financial instruments with the expectation of earning a return on their investment.

Speculators are individuals who make speculative investments. A speculator is someone who buys assets, financial instruments, commodities, or currencies with the intention of selling them for a profit at a later period.

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You can utilize estate plans as effective instruments to safeguard your legacy, your estate, your loved ones, and yourself. Yet, there is plenty to learn.

The two estate planning tools most commonly utilized worldwide are wills and private trusts. As we all know, a will is a traditional idea and is frequently used to leave property to specified legatees. On the other side, trust is a more sophisticated and organized technique that is typically favoured by wealthier families.

A will, guardianship designations, healthcare POA, beneficiary designations, durable powers of attorney, and personal intent letters outlining your wishes in the event that you pass away or become incompetent are all examples of estate planning documents.

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Option B is correct. For the vast majority of clients of online discount brokerages, investment advice from a financial advisor is not a service.

Self-directed investment services are frequently provided by online discount brokerages, allowing clients to trade stocks, bonds, and other assets without the help of a financial advisor. Although a few online discount brokerages might provide access to financial research or instructional materials, they typically do not offer customized investment recommendations or advice.

Customers, however, may have the choice to pay for advisory services or use a hybrid service that combines online trading with advise from a financial advisor if they need investment advice.

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Complete Question:

Which is not a service for most customers of on-line discount brokerages?

A. Access to investment research

B. Investment advice from a financial advisor

C. Low commission fees for trades

D. Online trading platform

E. 24/7 customer service support

Answer:

To compute Kumara Corporation's deferred income tax expense or benefit, we need to calculate the amount of temporary difference that will reverse in the future and the applicable tax rate.

Temporary differences are differences between the book and tax basis of an asset or liability that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in future years when the book value and tax value of the asset or liability are expected to be equalized.

In this case, Kumara Corporation has an increase in taxable temporary differences of $200,000 and an increase in deductible temporary differences of $50,000. Therefore, the net temporary difference is $150,000 ($200,000 - $50,000).

The applicable tax rate is 21%.

To calculate the deferred income tax expense or benefit, we multiply the net temporary difference by the applicable tax rate:

Deferred income tax expense/benefit = Net temporary difference x Applicable tax rate

= $150,000 x 0.21

= $31,500

Therefore, Kumara Corporation's deferred income tax expense or benefit is $31,500. Since the taxable temporary differences exceed the deductible temporary differences, Kumara Corporation will have a deferred tax liability on its balance sheet.

Jeremiah Corporation, which purchased debt securities during 2024 and classified them as available-for-sale securities, will report a gain of $9,200 in its December 31, 2024, income statement relative to the portfolio.

The available-for-sale security is a debt or equity security that the owner is willing to sell or hold for indefinite periods. Available-for-sale securities are securities that are not classified as either held-to-maturity or trading securities.

A decline in the value of available-for-sale securities is not considered permanent, unlike held-to-maturity securities. The unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities are accumulated in other comprehensive income and subsequently recorded in the retained earnings component of shareholders' equity if the value of the security rises in the future.

   SecurityCost      Fair Value     Gain

A   $43,500            $49,700         $6,200

B    80,000              73,000           (7,000)

C    31,100                42,500           11,400

Total: $154,600, $165,200, and $9,200 respectievely.

Therefore, Jeremiah Corporation will report a gain of $9,200 in its December 31, 2024, income statement relative to the portfolio.

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Answer: The downside is that as salaries are usually only reviewed once a year, a high-performing employee might be tempted by a higher salary elsewhere before you have the chance to reward them for performing consistently well.

the correct option is: No; many local and national coffee shops offer specialty blends.

Rarity is one of the four criteria for a resource or capability to provide a sustainable competitive advantage, according to the resource-based view of the firm. The other three criteria are value, inimitability, and organization. A resource or capability is rare if it is not possessed by many competitors or potential competitors in the industry.

In this case, providing several specialty coffee blends does not represent a rarity in terms of competitive advantage. The correct answer is:

No; many local and national coffee shops offer specialty blends.

This answer explains that specialty coffee blends are not rare because they are widely available from other coffee shops. Therefore, they do not provide a unique or distinctive value proposition for customers.

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To engage your audience while giving a presentation to your marketing team, you should maintain genuine eye contact instead of reading the slides. What is the importance of maintaining eye contact?

By maintaining genuine eye contact with your audience, you can make them feel connected and engaged with you. This is because it gives them the impression that you are interested in what you are presenting, and it also shows that you are confident and knowledgeable about the subject matter. Maintaining eye contact is an essential aspect of engaging your audience as it encourages them to pay attention to what you are saying and be present in the moment.

Additionally, using flying objects and swirling text may be a good way to catch the audience's attention initially, but it may not necessarily keep them engaged throughout the presentation. On the other hand, remaining behind the podium with your arms at your side may give off the impression that you are unenthusiastic about the topic, which may cause the audience to lose interest in your presentation.

Therefore, maintaining genuine eye contact instead of reading the slides is the best way to engage your audience during a presentation. It's also important to make sure that your presentation is informative, organized, and has a clear message to keep your audience engaged throughout the entire presentation.

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Inappropriate medical billing and reimbursement practices include providing medically unnecessary services, upcoding and/or unbundling, and billing for a teaching physician who has not seen the patient.

These types of practices are inappropriate because they do not reflect the true cost of care and can lead to overbilling and fraud. Additionally, these practices can also result in patients receiving unnecessary treatments, which could potentially harm their health and waste money.

The best way to explain why these types of billing practices are inappropriate is to emphasize the fact that these practices are not only unethical, but also can lead to negative financial and health consequences. It is important to understand that these types of practices can cause financial harm to both providers and patients, and should be avoided whenever possible.

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If the employer is tardy in paying the state contributions, the credit against the federal tax is limited to 90 percent of the late payments that would have been allowed as a credit if the contributions had been paid on time.

The term state contribution refers to the sum of money a corporation has to pay to a specific state to finance various employee benefit schemes. Employers are obligated by law to pay state contributions for various programs, including unemployment insurance, worker's compensation, disability insurance, and paid family leave.

The federal tax is a tax imposed by the United States government on the earnings of individuals and corporations. It is computed as a percentage of the earnings of taxpayers who have a specific level of taxable income. This tax is employed by the federal government to finance various federal programs and initiatives. It is paid to the government on a quarterly basis by people and corporations who are liable for it.

If the employer is tardy in paying the state contributions, the credit against the federal tax is limited to 90 percent of the late payments that would have been allowed as a credit if the contributions had been paid on time. Therefore, it is best for the employer to pay state contributions on time to avoid such circumstances in the future.

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Selling inventory for cash affects both the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet. If the inventory is sold for more than it cost to produce, then the company will have a higher net income.

On the Income Statement, the sale of inventory is recognized as revenue and the cost of goods sold (COGS) is recognized as an expense. The difference between revenue and COGS represents gross profit, which is the company’s earnings before taxes.

On the Balance Sheet, the sale of inventory increases cash, while the reduction of inventory reduces the asset line on the Balance Sheet. The increase in cash and the decrease in inventory is a wash in terms of overall effect on the Balance Sheet.

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If you join an existing boycott of the internet company Amazon to protest the company's business practices, you are engaging in a type of political action that is referred to as consumer activism.

Why are people boycotting Amazon?

Amazon has come under criticism from various groups, including labor unions and environmentalists, for its business practices. Labor unions accuse Amazon of exploiting workers by paying low wages and denying them basic benefits like health insurance and paid leave. Environmentalists have criticized Amazon for its carbon footprint and the waste generated by its packaging. Amazon has also been criticized for its relationship with law enforcement agencies, especially with regards to facial recognition technology, which many experts believe can be used to violate people's privacy and civil liberties.

Conclusion Therefore, if you join an existing boycott of Amazon to protest the company's business practices, you are engaging in consumer activism, which involves using your purchasing power to hold companies accountable for their actions.

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Option c is indeed the correct solution since Part I can be omitted even though a shareholder is unconcerned about inflation and so therefore inflation-linked remuneration may not assist their concentrate on shareholders ’ interests.

Section III can indeed be removed since operating profits don't really maximize shareholder wealth and administration is now more concerned with raising their own remuneration through revenue. Goals will be misaligned as a result.

A shareholder would be any individual, corporation, or organization who holds stock in some kind of a firm. A corporation shareholder may own as little even one shares. As owners of a company on such a firm's earnings, shareholders were susceptible to investment income (or liabilities) and/or dividend distributions.

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The total loss out of each distinct casualty from Federally Declared Disaster Areas over the course of the year is limited to $100, as well as the complete loss across all casualties throughout the year is limited to 10% of AGI.

After calculating the loss for every one of the assets impacted by the casualty, the taxpayer should decrease the loss by whatever insurance payment the individual is qualified for.

A casualty loss is one caused by an unanticipated, abrupt, or uncommon incident, which might include a fire, hurricane, or shipwreck.

When a taxpayer's charitable donations surpass the AGI maximum limits in a given year, the large amounts charitable donations can indeed be continued forward towards 5 years.

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                                    "Complete questions"

The total loss from each separate casualty from Federally Declared Disaster Areas during the year is reduced by a $_____ floor and the combined losses from all casualties for the year is reduced by _____% of AGI.

A one-time sale that is not considered part of the company's normal ongoing business is referred to as a(n)  special, order.

A special order is a one-time purchase that is not regarded as a part of the business' regular, ongoing operations. The only factors that matter when examining a special order are the incremental costs and benefits.

When businesses lack the ability to create all of the goods and sales volumes expected by their clients, they are forced to make volume trade-off decisions. In these circumstances, businesses must choose between producing some products over others in order to maximize earnings.

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While the production rider clearly determines the number of stagehands, riggers, loaders, and other back-of-house event personnel, the front-of-house event staffing levels are ultimately determined by the audience size, type of event, and venue capacity.

The staff that works in the front of the house or the area that is accessible to the general public is referred to as front-of-house staff. Box office, ushers, ticket-takers, coat checkers, concession staff, and the house manager are examples of front-of-house staff.

The production rider outlines a concert's technical specifications, such as sound, lighting, and stage design, as well as other aspects of the show that are important to the performers. The rider is primarily concerned with the event's back-of-house requirements, such as how many stagehands, riggers, and loaders will be required to set up and run the event's technical elements.

Front-of-house personnel are responsible for making the audience feel at ease and answering any questions they may have. The number of front-of-house staff required for an event is determined by a variety of factors, including the size of the audience, the type of event, and the capacity of the venue.

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The annual financial advantage for the company as a result of accepting this special order is $82,600.

This is calculated by taking the difference between the unit sales price of $38 and the modified unit product cost of $18.80 (the normal unit product cost of $16.90 plus the $1.90 increase in variable costs) and multiplying it by the number of units (2,200).

This is then minus the investment of $16,000 for the special molds:

Annual financial advantage = (38 - 18.80) x 2,200 - 16,000
                                          = 82,600

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Cost-volume-profit relationships in a service company are measured with respect to customers and activities. The correct option is c.

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A perfectly competitive firm is price taker which means it has to accept the market price and can sell as much as it wants at that price.

A monopolist, on the other hand, is a price maker and has control over the market price. It must lower its price to increase sales, because as the price decreases, more people will buy the product.

Perfectly competitive firms are price takers, meaning that they have to accept the market price and are unable to set their own price. This means that they can sell as much as they want at the given price.

Monopolists, however, are price makers, meaning they can set the market price and thus have control over how much they can sell. As the price of the monopolist’s product decreases, more people will be willing to buy it, so the monopolist must lower its price in order to sell more.

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